01/02/2016 Outside Source


01/02/2016

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Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

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Our top stories: Voters in Iowa will soon decide

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who they want to represent the Democratic and Republican

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parties in this year's presidential election.

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The World Health Organisation has declared a new global health

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emergency over birth defects possibly linked to the Zika virus.

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Pep Guardiola with Bayern Munich, in the summer he will be a Manchester

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City man. We will talk about that. And we'll explain the science behind

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experiments given the go ahead here in the UK that will

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genetically alter embryos. Let's get more on the US

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presidential race. Iowa is holding its Democratic

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and Republican votes today - it's the first state

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to choose its candidates. To explain what that is -

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and a few other words, we'll all need to use

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in the next few months, If you sign up for the Bernie

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Sanders text, he said he has been snowed under with fashion advice. We

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have a picture of a woman with Bernie Sanders shirt. I don't know

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if you would wear that. There are other candidates' clothing

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available. Let's explain the system. Here is a video to help us. It

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explains some words that will be helpful in the next few months.

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Caucus? Never heard of it. No idea. A caucus is... A word my mother uses

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a lot! She is very political. It sound like an animal, but. I have no

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idea. The democratic caucus they figure out who will be running for

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the party and who is best for the party.

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Super Pac? No idea. A pack of people. Pac-Man helping in the

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election. Super-PAC is the reason this country is going down the

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drain. It is generally large corporatios or wealthy individuals

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who get together money to put behind a political candidate.

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Candidates of the parties will be... Who will represent the party. State

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elections held in states to choose a candidate of a specific party by the

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people. Super Tuesday. It is after super

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Monday. All I can suggest it is the date after the election. That is all

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can I say. Maybe when the super heroes support. It sounds like...

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The election. For the primaries or something like that. It is the day a

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Tuesday when they have a lot of primaries or caucuses or something

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and there is lots going on. Ticket. That is the like maybe a

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ticket to vote? Like a sort of a ballot. Raffle ticket. The

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democratic ticket is like the party that, candidates are running under.

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A ticket? To be a part of the race. The ticket is about where you have

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the names for primary or the the general election, so who ever is

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runninger for president, vice president, or whatever is on the

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ballot for that year, that is what the ticket is.

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That last one got them all right. That was about super Tuesday. Super

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Monday wouldn't be a bad description of how Manchester City fans are

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feeling. Manuel Pellegrini is leaving at the end of the season and

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it is no surprise this man is taking over. Pep Guardiola is coming in. We

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first got an inkling there was a big story brewing when Manuel Pellegrini

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at the end of his press conference said he had something to add. I

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talked with the club and I finish my contract in the original date in

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June. We extend the contract one more year, but with the clause, the

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club or me cannot use that extended contract. So I finish here in the

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original date, 30th June. A lot of speculation about... They're not

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doing nothing behind me. I know this a month ago. I don't think it the is

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good to have rumour and speculation, I prefer to finish today. That is

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why I told the press and the players and I spoke to the club two weeks

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ago that I would do it. OK. Bye. With that he was gone. This was

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carefully orchestrated. After that Manchester City

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released this statement. Here it is - confirming

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that Pep Guardiola is going to be coach

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from next season. That really is quite something

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for Manchester City. He is the most sought of manager in

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world football reeting now. He has a formidable record of success. At

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Barcelona he was a former player and he led them to 14 trophies. Two

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European cups as well. Also evolved how they play, this wonderful style

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of play. He took a break and went to Bayern Munich, where he won the

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league title twice in his first two full seasons in charge. He is the

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hottest property in management and City will hope that in bringing him

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here, he can elevate this club from not just a force in English

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football, but a force in European football and take them to that next

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level. He announced he was leaving Bayern Munich in December and said

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that England would be the most likely destination and then

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everybody wanted him to be their manager, he was linked with

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Manchester United, Chelsea and Arsenal. But City have pulled off

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this coup and brought him here. That is the biggest football story. We

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thought it would be transfer deadline day in England and

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Scotland. It is the last chance to sign a player before the end of the

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season. Spending in the Premier League for the whole season has

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topped ?1 billion. Here is our correspondent. Who has been

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splashing the cash? In truth not many people on this deadline day.

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Around ?130 million has been spent in this January window in the

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Premier League. But you add to that to the 870 million spent in the last

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one and you have a million pound spent in a season. Most clubs doing

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loan deals. The biggest money deal was made by Everton who have signed

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a striker for ?13.5 from Russia. And a loan deal in the last new moments,

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Stephen Fletcher has gone from Sunderland to Marseille in the

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French league. For just for the season on loan. Some other transfers

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online, Newcastle have signed the Ivory Coast forward Doumbia. That is

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a loan deal. And Celtic have signed Colin Richards, who people will know

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from the English leagues, because he played for Brighton and Sheffield

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Wednesday. And he played for Blackburn. Making his move to

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Scotland from Holland. And Matthew Debuchy has moved fromArsenal to

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Bordeaux. There is still time in England and Scotland as well. But

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don't be surprised if there is any big deals done tonight. Thank you.

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Those watching, if you keep an eye on the live page from the BBC Sport

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web-site, all the time the deals are coming through, they're being posted

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on line. Once the deals have been reached, the thing that can derail

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the process is the medical. Alex South has been to have one. Before a

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transfer there must be a medical, when clubs are spending millions on

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talent, they want to make sure they get this bit right and I have come

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to St George's Park, the home of the FA to get a medical. Kick and kick

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and pull. Kick and pull. Good excellent. The next speed. Up one.

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Well done. Excellent test. Great work. I just did a snippet. That was

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hard for me. A footballer would do a lot more to test a professional

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athlete. Yes, exactly, the speed of a professional player would be high

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her. How much higher? We would be looking at 7 to 8 kilometres more.

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But we would run them to exhaustion. So they can't run any further. How

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important is a medical to see what these clubs are getting when they're

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spending millions on players. It is probably the most important thing

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they're going to do when they're signing a player. They have got to

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be able to play. And that is down to the club to take that risk.

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Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't. There are three parts to to

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process, I have been through the first two and now the

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Does the 31st January fill the coming to stie the doctor. -- to see

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Does the 31st January fill the medical world with... In a club and

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here, partly because you don't know what is going to happen and there

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has been transfer deadline days, particularly here and at a club

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where nothing has happened! Some clubs get all their deals done early

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and are done and dusted. That must be the perfect scenario. Yes in a

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club that is right, a few days notice and several hours to do the

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medical. We talked with the results of your tests. I have a report to

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give to the club so they can make their decision on whether they're

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going to go ahead with the signing. I hope it is positive. Thank you for

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your time. Very nice to meet you. Thank you. Thanks to Alex for that.

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Another story we are covering. Richard Conway says Jose Mourinho

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has declined my offer to send best wishes to Pep Guardiola. There is

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speculation about where Mourinho will go next.

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Some stories you have to read twice to check you saw it right.

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He says he wants to return to the ring.

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He hasn't fought since he was knocked out

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When he was asked whether that was a good idea,

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But it seems it's not to be - earlier today he tweeted:

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I think some people will be relieved about that. The a story that -- a

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story that has just come in. We were talking about the Zika virus.

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Reuters have a statement from the president of Brazil's chief of staff

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saying there is no chance of cancelling the Olympics due to Zika.

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While there hasn't been a suggestion there would happen, many have said,

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do you think this will happen, what will it do for the Olympics. This is

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about as clear as the government has been, saying there will not be an

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impact on the the Olympics. We are going to talk about Myanmar.

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The new parliament held its first session - with a majority of MPs

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from the National League for Democracy - the party

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For years she was under house arrest, and the activities

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A new inquest has opened into the death of a teenage army

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recruit at Deepcut Barracks in Surrey

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18 year-old Private Cheryl James was found shot dead

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She was one of four recruits to die there over a seven-year period.

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The original inquest recorded an open verdict but that was quashed

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when new allegations of a culture of bullying and sexual exploitation

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Our home affairs Correspondent June Kelly reports.

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Private Cheryl James had just turned 18 when she died while on guard duty

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She was found with a single bullet wound to her head.

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Deepcut then has been depicted as a place of bullying and fear.

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Between 1995 and 2002, Cheryl James was one of four young

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soldiers to die there - all had sufferred gunshot wounds.

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For years, their families have been battling to find out the full facts

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Cheryl's parents are the first to have a new inquest.

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Among the allegations it will examine, is a claim that Cheryl

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may have been raped the night before she died.

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That's your worst nightmare, you think, I should have been there,

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if I had been there I could have sorted it.

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The coroner said the inquest was north a public inquiry and he did

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not intend to look at an alleged culture of sexual abuse at the

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Barracks. Why has this taken so long. In 1995 a brief inquest

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recorded an open verdict and her death was investigated by the Royal

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Military Police. In 2002 Surrey police started an investigation into

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all four deep cut deaths and found no evidence of any crime N 2006 a

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review by a senior lawyer concluded Sheryl's wound was probably

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self-inflicted in 2014 her parents won the right to have a new inquest

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after their lawyers got access to all the material held by the police.

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There was a delay as new forensic evidence emerged. The family now

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face another wait. This is Outside Source live

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from the BBC newsroom. Our lead story is US

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presidential hopefuls have been making their final pitches

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in the state of Iowa where the first votes for party nominations

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will take place later. World News America is

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next around the world. It's got more on the Zika Virus

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and its suspected link to brain It's got more on the proposals

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for a new settlement between the UK They're expected to be tabled

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on Tuesday by the president For the first time, UK scientists

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have been given permission Two caveats - the embryos can't be

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implanted into women and the approval is for

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very specific experiments. Nonetheless, a moment

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of huge significance. The experiments will take place

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in the first seven days That's the time it takes to go

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from this - a single about 200 to 300 cells called

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a blastocyst which later turns 13 out of every 100

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fertilised eggs go And it's the genes that are active

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at this stage that the researchers want to look at -

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and that they'll edit. James Gallacher has been running

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through the story and why some people are unhappy. . Any presearch

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involving embryos involves some discomfort. This is manipulating the

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instructions for life for research. Even if things are found out through

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this process, I don't understand how that impacts on embryos that are

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developing inside woman's body. It is about fundamentally understanding

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what happens in those four moments in life, the seven days, that

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beautiful picture as to what happening as you go from a single

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fertilised egg to that 200 to 300 egg stage. There is a huge amount of

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cell division going on. There is changes in structure and cells are

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starting to get specialised roles and learn whether they will form

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part of the baby or other bits that go on. We don't understand what is

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going on or why. By looking at each of the genes we think is involved at

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that time, scientists can start to understand how the embryo is

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supposed to develop and that will allow them to develop things like

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performing IVF. The suggest isn't that it becomes a normal part of

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people having children in some circumstances. That has nothing to

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to with what has been allowed today. You're right to raise what some

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people are concerned about in the distant future. Because once you get

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to the point where you say we can go into an embryo and change things,

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well, would it be wrong to do as Chinese scientist did last year,

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change a diseased gene that meant an embryo no longer had a blood

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disorder. That embryo was destroyed. But these are questions that this

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type of technology is going to keep on yg society and it is p -- asking

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society and it is up to us to come up with answers. Plenty of

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background on that story on the BBC web-site.

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The new parliament held its first session - with a majority of MPs

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from the National League for Democracy - the party

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For years she was under house arrest, and the activities

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Three months after the election the Parliament hosted this country's

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latest step away from military dictatorship. This is a remarkable

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day in Burmese history. Aung San Suu Kyi's party was treated as the enemy

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and its activities were suppressed and its leaders were jailed. Today

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its MPs have been walking into Parliament, picking up their badges

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and passes, signing in for the first time and they will be the majority

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party in this Parliament. Quite extraordinary scenes. If we look up

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here, this is the seating plan, which Thames the new MPs where they

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have gt to sit. -- got to sit. This huge swathe of red is Aung San Suu

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Kyi's party. This block is the unelected army representatives who

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have been nominated and a small bit of other elected political parties.

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These guys are the army representatives, unelected. 25% of

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the Parliament is made up of thechlt excuse, I wonder why this Parliament

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still needs the army. Excuse me Sir. I wonder why you still need to be

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here? Does this Parliament still need soldiers? For the MPs it was a

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moment few thought they would ever see. It is exciting. It is the first

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day we have been waiting for 27 years. Once inside the first session

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took just 75 minutes. Enough time to take oaths and appoint a speaker.

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But there was no word on who is going to be president. The obvious

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choice, Aung San Suu Kyi, is saying little. She is barred by the

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constitution, because her sons have British and not Burmese passports

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and need a deal with the army. If not her, the speculation really

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starts. Could she call on an ally from the old ruling party. Would you

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like to be president? She will want somebody she could trust and maybe

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the mans who runs her charitable foundation. Would you like to be

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president. It is just speculation. You have not been asked. Or her

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personal doctor. Does anyone know her better. I'm not interested.

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You're not interested. They will may well change their minds, but Aung

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San Suu Kyi has said whoever she picks for president, she will still

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be in charge. The most important relation relationship here now is

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between her and the still very powerful Burmese army. A woman

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leading a party to victory. Remember, there is an election being

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contested in the United States and you can follow it on the web-site. I

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will speak to you tomorrow. Goodbye. It seems as though we barely had

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time to catch our breath after Storm Gertrude before

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