29/02/2016 Outside Source


29/02/2016

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today and tear-gassed -- children were tear-gassed at a European

:00:12.:00:34.

border. A group of migrants has smashed

:00:35.:00:36.

through the border fence And there's been trouble in Calais

:00:37.:00:39.

as well, where French authorities are demolishing part

:00:40.:00:42.

of the Jungle migrant camp. The truce in Syria means the UN

:00:43.:00:44.

is able to start delivering aid We'll get your more details

:00:45.:00:47.

and we'll hear about life inside the capital of

:00:48.:00:51.

the so called Islamic State. Oscar's host Chris Rock tackled

:00:52.:00:57.

the race issue head on - in a night that saw a surprise win

:00:58.:01:00.

in the Best Picture category and a long awaited first Oscar

:01:01.:01:03.

for Leonardo di Caprio. And we find out why you might not be

:01:04.:01:11.

getting paid for today. Thousands of people

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are still trapped in camps Today some of their

:01:30.:01:31.

frustration boiled over. A reminder of what's happening -

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many migrants and refugees are trying to get to

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Northern Europe via this route - but Austria has put a cap on migrant

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numbers, and so many states reached earlier on that route are also

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limiting the number of people You can see the effect this

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is having - in places like Idomeni, There's a camp there

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meant for 1500 people, This crowd broke down

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a barbed-wire fence using a steel pole

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as a battering ram - breaking down a fence that's keeping

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people away from a railway line. The protesters shouted,

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"Open the border!" And threw stones at Macedonian

:02:28.:02:28.

police - who ended up Nine children were treated for the

:02:29.:02:40.

effects of tear gas and four of them were under the age of five, we

:02:41.:02:41.

understand. It's not just the

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Macedonian-Greece border - people are being stopped all along

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that route we showed you. Angela Merkel has been urging

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the rest of Europe to help Greece She has been entirely consistent

:02:48.:04:23.

from the middle of last year and till now, and in the interview she

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gave yesterday, two German television, she gave a very robust

:04:29.:04:34.

defence of her position which was, she said, this is the anyway to

:04:35.:04:38.

tackle the situation, trying to build fences and limit numbers will

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not work and she pointed to Greece, saying it pushes the problem to a

:04:44.:04:50.

single country. She has seen that she has come under real political

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pressure in Germany from her own right wing allies in her party and

:04:54.:05:01.

also a smaller anti-immigration party and there are important German

:05:02.:05:04.

elections coming up in a few weeks' time. It is a difficult situation

:05:05.:05:09.

but she is trying to push the idea of a European solution. With the

:05:10.:05:14.

European solution, how much practical help is Greece getting? It

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has become the bottleneck for so many thousands. That is a good

:05:20.:05:26.

question. The Greeks complain bitterly about this and they say

:05:27.:05:30.

they have not been given enough help and what they need is more. What you

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see at that border in Idomeni, a problem that Greece has wanted to

:05:38.:05:41.

avoid, which is the limiting of numbers of people heading further

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north, those people, many of whom have documents which show they are

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from Syria or Iraq and they are getting increasingly frustrated, and

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they are not the facilities to house the number of people who are there

:05:59.:06:03.

now, 7000. There is room for a couple of thousand, said they are

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sleeping in the open and they are cold. -- so. Greece has had some

:06:07.:06:14.

help from the European Union but the European Union is trying to assess

:06:15.:06:17.

emergency needs for Watmore help can be sent. -- for what more can be

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sent. Whilst that's happening

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in south and central Europe, in France, demolition teams have

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begun dismantling huts in part of the Calais migrant camp

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known as the Jungle. A soft invasion of the state

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into the lives of the stateless. One by one, migrants still clinging

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to the southern part of the camp were told they had an hour

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to pack their things and leave. Some heeded the warning,

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heading north into the jungle's A fire at one of the empty shelters

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set riot police against those Among them, activists,

:07:02.:07:08.

who have been urging residents What was meant to be a gentle

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eviction through encouragement and information became a blunt

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exchange of tear gas and rocks Just a few hours in and already

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the plan for eviction by consent has The question here is who the police

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are fighting, the migrants themselves, or the activists,

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who say they are defending them. By dusk, the battle

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was under way again, a second fire in a place someone

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yesterday called home. The water canon brought in this

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time, not for the fire, but for the arsonists,

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and anyone else standing nearby. TRANSLATION: A no borders

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activist set fire to tents. It is normal we have

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to react to restore order. 18 months ago, migrants were moved

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here from their old, Now the ring around this one

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is being pulled tighter as pressure Many people here have spent years

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moving from place to place in a bid That will not change,

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they say, just because, In Syria UN trucks loaded with food,

:08:26.:08:34.

water and medicine, have started heading into one of several besieged

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towns, following a truce brokered It's hoped aid will reach around

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150,000 Syrians in the coming days. Amid the destruction

:08:56.:09:00.

of Syria's long civil war, there is now something

:09:01.:09:12.

new and different in some And that is a sense of calm and even

:09:13.:09:15.

just a little normality. Just last week, before

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the truce came into effect, the people in the besieged city of

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Douma were under heavy bombardment. But now with the truce in place

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in many parts of Syria, the UN is hoping to deliver

:09:27.:09:30.

emergency supplies of food and medicine to 1.7 million people

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by the end of March. And it has a clear plan starting

:09:38.:09:39.

from today to reach some of the worst affected areas this

:09:40.:09:42.

week, where people have been under We have to test the limits of this

:09:43.:09:45.

ceasefire over the coming days and weeks to see how far we can go

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as a humanitarian community. There are about 18 cities

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besieged in Syria. And around half a million

:09:56.:09:59.

people living there. So we have to get food

:10:00.:10:02.

rapidly into those people. So difficult has it been until now

:10:03.:10:07.

to get aid to the besieged areas, the UN resorted to a high altitude

:10:08.:10:12.

airdrop of food supplies that went But if the truce does hold,

:10:13.:10:15.

and it is a big if, the aim will be to get convoys of trucks like these

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to deliver supplies to those Many people are known to have

:10:26.:10:27.

starved to death already There is no doubt that fighting does

:10:28.:10:34.

continue in some parts of Syria, But there are now allegations

:10:35.:10:43.

that the Russian planes have targeted moderate opposition forces

:10:44.:10:48.

which would be in breach There is to be an urgent meeting

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about this later today. And for now, the UN remains hopeful

:10:51.:10:57.

the truce, which has brought some respite to the people of Syria

:10:58.:11:00.

since Saturday, will hold. And that means those who have been

:11:01.:11:02.

under siege for so long will finally As we mentioned last week,

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the cessation of hostilities doesn't apply to the fight against

:11:06.:11:17.

the Nusra Front or so-called Islamic IS took over Raqqa about two

:11:18.:11:19.

years ago and today we have a special report

:11:20.:11:23.

from a resident there who is risking his

:11:24.:11:25.

life to speak out. The man has been keeping a diary

:11:26.:11:27.

for BBC about life inside Raqqa - his words are re-voiced

:11:28.:11:30.

in this report. This is the day we used to gather

:11:31.:11:48.

in the street after prayers and have Anyone gathering in public

:11:49.:11:54.

without permission now risks being accused of

:11:55.:11:58.

plotting against Daesh. I am passing a crowd

:11:59.:12:00.

in a public square. I don't want to join them

:12:01.:12:03.

because they may have been told to watch a beheading,

:12:04.:12:06.

but thank God, it His offence, I'm told,

:12:07.:12:08.

was committing a homosexual act. Tomorrow I go back to work,

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a new week, with new hopes But I want to tell you

:12:17.:12:19.

about when Islamic State On Mother's Day,

:12:20.:12:24.

a cold winter morning, My brothers and sisters and I had

:12:25.:12:30.

planned a small party. As my taxi neared, clouds

:12:31.:12:42.

of smoke filled the air. The regime's warplanes

:12:43.:12:45.

had hit our street. People were running around,

:12:46.:12:47.

carrying the dead and the injured. One of my neighbours told me

:12:48.:12:51.

that my parents were hurt and had When we arrived there,

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the smell of blood and death They asked us to look at the bodies

:12:55.:12:58.

laid out in front of us to see His body was covered

:12:59.:13:04.

in shrapnel wounds. A voice said quietly,

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"Don't go in yet". Two hours passed

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and finally a doctor "I have managed to save her life

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but she is very ill", he said. A neighbour of ours,

:13:19.:13:25.

who has a fruit and vegetable shop, "From now on", he said,

:13:26.:13:28.

"You can work for me." A few weeks later, I was working

:13:29.:13:33.

in the shop when I heard gunfire and the boom of heavy

:13:34.:13:39.

weapons outside. My friend grabbed my arm and said,

:13:40.:13:41.

"Daesh have taken over the city". Soon after that, a man

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I had never seen before shouted at me, "Hey, you,

:13:49.:13:51.

smoking is not allowed". Another cried, "Hey, you,

:13:52.:13:54.

why is your wife not wearing a veil? I heard loudspeakers

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in the streets saying some people were

:13:58.:14:04.

about to be executed. A group of blindfolded young

:14:05.:14:08.

men stood in handcuffs. In front of them, a masked

:14:09.:14:11.

man began reading. "Hassan, fighting

:14:12.:14:14.

with regime forces. Reza was a media activist,

:14:15.:14:17.

accused of speaking A man with a sword carried

:14:18.:14:22.

out the punishment. As I walked down

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the road cursing out loud, a group of Daesh's religious

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police rushed over and grabbed me. I tried to reason with

:14:37.:14:39.

them but it was no use. "You were cursing out loud.

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Your punishment is 40 lashes". Shortly we have the news from the

:14:44.:15:01.

Oscars last night. Chris Rock tackled the issue of race and

:15:02.:15:05.

Leonardo DiCaprio finally won the best actor award.

:15:06.:15:13.

Greater Manchester Police have said a an 11 new boy has died after a hit

:15:14.:15:22.

and run collision. We have had a brief statement

:15:23.:15:39.

from a Sergeant and he says a child has been tragically killed

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and he says they are in the early stages of their investigation

:15:44.:15:46.

but they believe the car was a dark grey or black Mercedes A or B class

:15:47.:15:50.

and they think the vehicle might They are appealing to anyone

:15:51.:15:53.

who was in the area at the time. The collision was at the junction

:15:54.:15:57.

of Moss Street West and Mowbray They are also appealing to people

:15:58.:16:00.

who might look out their windows and see the vehicle parked,

:16:01.:16:04.

it might be in the neighbourhood. They are appealing to people

:16:05.:16:07.

who were there at the time or people to check outside their house and see

:16:08.:16:12.

if they can find a vehicle Our lead story. A group of migrants

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has smashed to the border between Macedonia and Greece, they were

:16:27.:16:28.

being blocked from continuing their jaw -- journey to northern Europe.

:16:29.:16:37.

Police in Moscow have arrested a woman after she was time carrying a

:16:38.:16:42.

child's severed head. The woman, thought to have come from Central

:16:43.:16:50.

Asia, was the victim's nanny. Four book-sellers who is disappearance

:16:51.:17:02.

prompted protests in Hong Kong -- whose disappearance. This is the

:17:03.:17:09.

moment a rocket aborted liftoff at the very last second on Sunday,

:17:10.:17:13.

on-board computers halted the launch and engineers are trying to work out

:17:14.:17:17.

why. You can see those pictures on the BBC news app. And now we have

:17:18.:17:26.

the business. Amazon is or was the king to do more and bigger business

:17:27.:17:29.

and later this year customers in the UK are looking to add to their

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Amazon orders, food from the supermarket chain Morrisons --

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Amazon is always looking to do more. What is the reaction? This is a land

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grab on both sides, I suppose. Amazon launched its foray into foods

:17:47.:17:54.

in 2007, and it first entered the UK market in 2010 but it started only

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selling packaged goods. The idea being that this deal with Morrisons

:18:00.:18:05.

allows it to fulfil its ambition to become a full-service food provided

:18:06.:18:10.

in the UK, finally being able to offer fresh food, frozen food and

:18:11.:18:14.

nonperishable goods to customers. In a market which from over here is

:18:15.:18:20.

seen as one where many shoppers actually go online and has the

:18:21.:18:25.

potential to grow quickly and Amazon is keen to jump on the opportunity

:18:26.:18:28.

even though it is a very crowded market. For Morrisons, this allows

:18:29.:18:35.

it to grow in an area where it has been perhaps behind the curve. If

:18:36.:18:40.

you look at the other supermarkets, it has been late to the game of

:18:41.:18:46.

online shopping and in one go it jumps right ahead without having a

:18:47.:18:52.

partner as big as Amazon. Who is most worried by the move? Tesco has

:18:53.:18:58.

been under pressure, suddenly they are dealing not only with Asda which

:18:59.:19:04.

is owned by Walmart, and other competition from German discounters

:19:05.:19:12.

like Lidl, but now you have Morrisons, who are expanding what it

:19:13.:19:19.

offers in the UK. Already a very tough competitive market has now got

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even tougher. Thanks for joining us. In India the government unveiled its

:19:27.:19:30.

budget and analysts have said it is aimed at boosting farm growth and

:19:31.:19:35.

appealing to the rural poor. This is our India correspondent to explain

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its importance to everyone. She is talking against the clock.

:19:45.:19:54.

India's budget matters because it is the fastest-growing major economy in

:19:55.:19:59.

the world and if the government decides... India is the world's

:20:00.:20:07.

fastest-growing economy and that is why the budget matters, because if

:20:08.:20:10.

the government decides to spend your money, that means something not just

:20:11.:20:15.

for companies in this country, but around the world. India's budget

:20:16.:20:24.

matters because as the world's fastest-growing economy, if the

:20:25.:20:27.

government decides to spend more money, that means more business for

:20:28.:20:34.

companies in this country, but also around the world, and they will be

:20:35.:20:38.

watching to see if there are any tax benefits for the people, to see if

:20:39.:20:42.

that is good for consumers, for the economy, and property for their

:20:43.:20:48.

mood. Have you been paid today? You might not have been. Today's date

:20:49.:20:56.

only comes around once every four years and if you are paid on an

:20:57.:20:59.

annual basis you could be missing out. There's even petition which you

:21:00.:21:05.

can sign saying there should be a public holiday in place of February

:21:06.:21:10.

29, saying that the average salaried person loses ?113.

:21:11.:21:24.

Serious issues being talked about as much

:21:25.:21:48.

Well, I'm here at the Academy Awards.

:21:49.:21:51.

Otherwise known as the White People's Choice Awards!

:21:52.:21:53.

You realise if they nominated hosts, I wouldn't even get this job!

:21:54.:21:56.

A barbed attack from host Chris Rock was inevitable,

:21:57.:21:58.

as was the winner of Best Actor, Leonardo DiCaprio.

:21:59.:22:01.

I thank you all for this amazing award tonight.

:22:02.:22:06.

The film's director, Alejandro Inarritu, also won

:22:07.:22:14.

and continued the theme of substantial subjects

:22:15.:22:16.

Make sure, for once and forever, that the colour of a skin becomes

:22:17.:22:25.

as irrelevant as the length of our hair.

:22:26.:22:27.

To the surprise of a few, Best Film was won by...

:22:28.:22:30.

The Academy honouring the story of the Boston Globe's uncovering

:22:31.:22:37.

Brie Larson was named Best Actress for her performance

:22:38.:22:40.

in the heavyweight abduction drama Room.

:22:41.:22:43.

Thank you to the fans, thank you to the moviegoers,

:22:44.:22:46.

thank you for going to the theatre and seeing our film.

:22:47.:22:49.

And multiple Brit and Grammy award winner Sam Smith now has

:22:50.:22:58.

a Best Song Oscar too for his Bond theme, Writing's on the Wall.

:22:59.:23:02.

I stand here tonight as a proud gay man and I hope we can all stand

:23:03.:23:06.

While Lady Gaga spoke out musically against sexual abuse,

:23:07.:23:16.

at an Oscars where so many took the opportunity to make a statement

:23:17.:23:19.

to a global audience in the tens of millions.

:23:20.:23:26.

This is traditionally a night when Hollywood gives itself a pat on the

:23:27.:23:31.

back, and there was plenty of that, but still, the Academy knew it could

:23:32.:23:35.

not be seen to duck the diversity issue. The real test will not be

:23:36.:23:40.

future nominations lists, it will be whether the industry goes on to

:23:41.:23:43.

import a wider range of performance in a wider range of roles.

:23:44.:23:51.

Jakarta's most notorious red light district is being demolished to make

:23:52.:23:59.

way for a new garden. There was no resistance from the community, but

:24:00.:24:03.

the area was home to around 300 people including families that have

:24:04.:24:08.

lived there decades. Our correspondent went to see it before

:24:09.:24:17.

it was destroyed. This was once a bustling red light district, in

:24:18.:24:24.

amongst the rubble, casinos, bars and brothels, but also many

:24:25.:24:29.

legitimate businesses, a mosque and school, shops, and families have

:24:30.:24:33.

been living here for generations. You get a sense of that as you walk

:24:34.:24:37.

through the rubble, children's shoes and Christmas tinsel left over from

:24:38.:24:42.

the celebrations, and there was some talk that there would be a

:24:43.:24:47.

resistance to these demolitions of this area, that have 3000 people

:24:48.:24:52.

living here, but the right police and the military presence that has

:24:53.:24:56.

turned out has not in fact be needed. You get a sense of why the

:24:57.:25:02.

government is doing the demolition, because the area is very close to a

:25:03.:25:06.

big river which regularly floods and they want to turn the area into a

:25:07.:25:14.

garden in an attempt to stop the annual floods which plagued the

:25:15.:25:18.

city. Many people have questioned the decision, saying that very big

:25:19.:25:25.

commercial businesses that are also technically on flood plains have

:25:26.:25:28.

been allowed to exist, but in a community like this which has very

:25:29.:25:34.

little political power, it has been very easily destroyed. You can also

:25:35.:25:41.

talk to us on Twitter. Still to come, Slovenian dragon, why we are

:25:42.:25:46.

watching them, and the latest sport, including the man who is the oldest

:25:47.:25:50.

ice racing driver as an inspirational 96. -- at an

:25:51.:26:00.

inspirational 96. We are going to look at some of the

:26:01.:26:12.

interesting weather events happening around the world. In North America

:26:13.:26:16.

things have been stormy, especially in the east and we are likely to see

:26:17.:26:19.

the next disruptive storm forming

:26:20.:26:20.

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