18/04/2016 Outside Source


18/04/2016

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Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.

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In Ecuador the death toll continues to rise.

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It's reached 350 today - the search is going on for survivors.

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After weeks of build-up in New York Democrat and Republican

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primaries voters will weigh-in on presidential

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We will be live with Katty Kay in DC soon.

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I'll have the latest from our Pop Up bureau in India.

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The team go in search for snake charmers.

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In a previous report they had featured a snake charmer.

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As you can see here, they got lots of messages asking not

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to cover snake charmers in India, - so they decided to find out why.

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We will have to report for you shortly. And in sport, it is going

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very well for Spurs in the Premier League, and we will have the latest

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NFL as well. It's the New York

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primaries tomorrow. We are in the strange situation

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where the two frontrunners, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton,

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both have leads that make them very hard to catch, but this still feels

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like it's not a done Lets talk to Katty Kay, live from

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the World News America studio in Washington, DC. Doing the maths, it

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looks like neither of them can be easily caught. Does New York matter?

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I know, we have kind of become statisticians. Every primary, no

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matter how many they went by, they then have to win subsequent primary

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is by X or Y percentage, so I now feel good data scientist! The reason

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it matters on the Republican side is that if Donald Trump does very well

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then the margin by which he has to win subsequent races declines, and

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the same is true of Hillary Clinton. Hillary Clinton, to all intents and

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purposes, it is very hard to imagine her not becoming the Democratic

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party nominee. That is not true on the Republican side so really I

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think this race is more interesting on the Republican side than the

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Democratic side. I can see are Tweet to the side of you on the screen,

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speaking about the Republicans. From Ted Cruz there, but are these issues

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on tax deciding how people vote? No, this is one of those strange

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campaigns were facts and issues have barely played a part. This Israeli

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about personality and protest. A little bit like we have seen in some

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European countries, frankly -- is really about. People are fed up with

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existing politicians and feel they want to show the establishment they

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have a choice, and that is to vote for some deals. Here is that irony

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about New York, to some extent. Donald Trump is going around saying,

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this is my time, I am a New Yorker, and I suppose he does own a lot of

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New York. But he is not exactly a typical New Yorker, yet in a poll

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that came out about an hour or so ago, it shows he is way ahead. He is

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managing to reach out to poor working-class New Yorkers, this man

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who built old towers over the city with his name emblazoned on them,

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and they love him, for his success and his ability to say to the

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Republican Party, we will do this my way. And a quick word on John. Why

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is he still in this race? He cannot possibly win it? Cannot win on that

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delegate count we were speaking about earlier, no numerical possible

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different to do that. He is staying in because he hopes if it gets to

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what is called a brokered convention at the end of July were no one has

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won the majority, the Republican Party will suddenly look at Ted Cruz

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and see, wow, this guy is wheelie Conservative on a whole range of

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issues and we don't like him and we also do not like Donald Trump, so

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perhaps they will put his do we make their weight behind him. It is a

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long shot but I suppose at this point he thinks there is no point in

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pulling out. We will have coverage of the New York primary is with

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Katty Kay and all my other Washington colleagues as the day

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goes on -- primaries. Dozens of people who were rescued

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as they tried to cross the Mediterranean say that at least

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500 others died when The migrants, from various

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East African countries, say they set They are now being held by the Greek

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authorities in Kalamata from where The Greek police are holding

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the 41 survivors in this We haven't been allowed

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to interview them on camera, but we have managed to speak

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to them, and they have told us what is a pretty

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extraordinary story. They say that last week they set off

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from the port of Tobruk in Libya and they set off, 240 of them in one

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boat, headed for Italy. But they say, in the middle

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of the Mediterranean, the traffickers transferred them

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from one boat to another much larger one, another wooden boat,

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but that was already full of more than 300 people that were trying

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to make it to Europe. They say in the middle

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of the night, that boat capsized and just these 41

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managed to survive. They believe that 500

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other people drowned. What happened to these 41 people,

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who include Ethiopians, Sudanese, Somalis and Egyptians,

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they say that a Filipino cargo ship rescued them and then brought them

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here to Greece, where, apparently, they initially were very,

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very reluctant to get on land. They didn't want to be handed over

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to the Greek authorities because they were so

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determined to get to Italy. Now, I ought to add that no

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officials have managed give any details about this disaster, which,

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if true, will be one of the worst to have happened since this entire

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migrant crisis began. Thanks to Will for that. No time for

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the sport. -- now it is time. It is only one game being played

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in the Premiere League today, Spurs are eight points behind

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Leicester, with one game more The last time I looked, Hugh, they

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were making the most of it? Yes, Tottenham Hotspur is enhancing their

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title credentials backing up that 3-0 win in that they currently

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Trent-mac. Harry Kane with the first stunning curling shot beating she

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given -- currently lead Stoke. Dele Alli could also make a big

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impression, his 10th of the season for Tottenham -- set-mac. Very

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comfortable from Maurizio Pochettino's side as they look set

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to close the gap at the top of the week to five points. That is going

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well for them. And Spurs' main rival Leicester

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was playing yesterday and there has been some controversy,

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right? Where are we with what ban Jamie

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Vardy Meggatt? During their 2-2 draw on Sunday, after he was sent off

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after referee John Moss judged he had deliberately dived and was

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trying to earn a penalty -- Jamie Vardy might get. He was given a

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charge by the football Association today, this time of improper

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conduct, could -- which could mean another one match ban so he could

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miss the big trip to Old Trafford to face Manchester United in May as

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well as their trip to Swansea. He would be sorely missed and Putnam

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hot spas are going further ahead, Dele Alli again, now 4-0 to them --

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Tottenham Hotspur 's going further ahead. Jamie Vardy, if he does not

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clear his charge, Leicester will need him.

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Lionel Messi took his career goals tally to 500 this weekend.

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BBC Sport posted this video earlier all about the achievement -

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Unbelievable. You can see that on the BBC sport app. Over 80 goals in

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one season! Here are the competitors

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in the North Pole Marathon. The temperature was

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around minus 40 Celsius. The venue was the Russian Barneo ice

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base, which is drifting by the way. The other is that several snipers

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were placed around the marathon circuit to protect the athletes

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from polar bears. The winner clocked five

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hours and 17 minutes. You could see that man holding a gun

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there. This is a story that got posted

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online just an hour or so ago and I spotted it in the Newsroom. Court

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holds 1,000,000,000-dollar concussion settlement against the

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NFL, and we know someone who likes to speak to us about this sport,

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Anthonythasan Jesuthasan. This sounds like big news for the NFL but

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I guess they knew it was coming -- Anthony Zurcher. Yes, but they can

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put it behind them. The -- they said the court was my decision was fair

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and it will include compensation for up to 20,000 players, ex-players,

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retired players. That will help people who have played the sport and

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suffered in one way or another because of that, but what about

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people playing now, if in 15 years' time they have problems, can they

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turn to the NFL and say, you all me some money? That is what critics say

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is the flaw in this plan, that it does not cover current players.

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Former players can be awarded up to $5,000 if they suffer from Lou

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Gehrig's disease but current players, if they are done with their

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career and they get early onset dementia or all timers, they will

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have to file suit just like their predecessors did and challenge the

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NFL, but at this point the NFL in point to certain concussion

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protocols they have already established and new equipment, new

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rules to help prevent somatic brain injury, so they may have a tougher

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time winning in court. Anthony, go to speak to you. I expect our paths

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Norcross tomorrow when we cover the New York primary. I just have a

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tweet asking if we are going to cover the explosion on a bus in

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Israel and the answer is, yes, we are. -- I expect our paths will

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cross. Here is information just in. The Jerusalem bus to blast -- bus

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blast was caused by a bomb. That is according to the Israeli police. I

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spoke to a reporter at the scene and this is what you told me. I am right

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at the scene where this blast happened during the evening rush

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hour to stop if you look behind me there is an emergency vehicle

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actually being used to tow away the last remains and we also have the

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charred remains of another bus here and a car caught up in the

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explosion. We understand the first bus had no passengers on board but

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those injured were mainly on board the second bus and in the car here.

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Traffic is now beginning to move to the scene but we have had dozens of

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emergency service workers here, including bomb disposal experts, and

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they are the ones who told the police it is now believed there was

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a small explosive device planted on the back of this first bus, causing

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this explosion. Very worrying for people here. There has of course,

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over the past six months, been an upsurge in violence, a series of

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Palestinian attacks on Israelis, but stabbings, shootings and car attacks

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in the main. These will bring back bad memories of the attacks that

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happened over a decade ago injury solum involving Palestinian

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militants had targeted buses. On the left-hand side of your screen I can

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see tweets coming in saying two seriously wounded, six moderately

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wounded. Is that in line with what you're hearing from people I've

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seen? That is right. We heard from the hospital that 21 people were

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taken for hospital treatment -- from people at the scene. Two people were

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said to be in a series condition. A few others in a moderate condition

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and others lightly injured. Thank you very much for that. I was

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speaking to her again just a little while ago on the number of people we

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thought were affected. I think one of the figures she said has since

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changed so I will update that for you in the next few minutes. Also,

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in about five minutes or so I will play you this report from the BBC

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Pop Up team, in India looking at snake charmers and why some Indians

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are uncomfortable with their association with it.

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Police here in the UK are appealing for information after an aircraft

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was hit by what appears to be a drone.

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As it came into land at Heathrow yesterday afternoon.

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The plane was at about 1700 feet when it was struck.

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The police are asking for members of the public to look out

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Pilots have been warning about this for a long time, as the BBC's

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transport correspondent Richard Westcott explains.

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For months, pilots have warned it would happen.

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After 40 near misses last year, it seems a drone has now hit

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an aircraft coming in to land, this time at Heathrow.

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The damage was minimal, but it could have been much worse.

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We're pretty sure that if a drone went down a jet engine,

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Now, there is lots of research about bird strikes on aircraft,

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and some people are saying, well, you can use that information,

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but that is just lazy, because birds are not made

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of plastic and metal, and they do not have big

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metal batteries in them, so we think if that battery ends up

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This is the research he's talking about.

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For years, they have tested the impact of

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Now there is a call for similar research

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It is estimated around a million drones were sold around

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It is estimated around a million drones were sold around

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Many thousands of those were in the UK.

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Now, if you buy one in a shop you should get a leaflet telling

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Buy a kit online, put it together yourself, you may not be told.

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You can be fined or even face prison if you break the drone rules,

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but is enough being done to warn people?

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At best, you get a piece of paper with the rules on it.

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No one educates you, tells you what the risks

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are and what the fines and penalties will be if you break it.

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It is just a sales process, not an education process.

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Police are investigating the possible drone strike

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at Heathrow, but despite dozens of near misses recently,

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just a handful of owners have ever been prosecuted.

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It's claimed that poorer families in England are losing out

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in the competition for places at the best primary schools.

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Today parents have been finding out where their children

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The new research from the education charity, Teach First,

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says children with poorer backgrounds are four

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times more likely to be at less successful schools.

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It suggests recruiting more highly qualified teachers in poorer areas,

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where schools face more challenges because of greater levels

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This is Outside Source live from the BBC Newsroom.

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Still coming from Ecuador where rescue workers are pulling people

:17:17.:17:26.

from the rubble. The death toll from the weekend's earthquake is at

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around 350. Katty Kay will be back next

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on World News America - they have a special report looking

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ahead to the New York Primary. And if you're here in the UK -

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The News at Ten will have the first in a series of reports looking

:17:43.:17:46.

at this week's 90th A big story here in the UK

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is the release of a major document from the Government detailing why

:17:49.:17:57.

a vote to leave the European Union Needless to say this

:17:58.:18:00.

is being heavily contested by those We can agree that how

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these figures came about Here's the BBC's political editor,

:18:10.:18:22.

Laura Kuenssberg pointed out -- The headline statistics

:18:23.:18:38.

from the Government are that leaving That's 6% of GDP and

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and would mean a cut In the high 30s, if you're speaking

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about pounds. BBC News has a reality check

:18:47.:18:56.

team working on this - The way they have worked this out in

:18:57.:19:07.

this meaty 200 pages of analysis is that they have worked it out in

:19:08.:19:12.

terms of how much it would cut from GDP then they have divided that by

:19:13.:19:16.

the number of households, so the answer you get is GDP per household,

:19:17.:19:19.

the total amount produced in the country, the loss from that, then

:19:20.:19:24.

that is divided among the number of households and that is how you get

:19:25.:19:28.

to this figure you see in the poster behind George Osborne of 4003 other

:19:29.:19:32.

pounds. How do they come up with the figure that GDP will be hit --? 4000

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and ?3000 -- 4000 ?300 that is about what would happen with the

:19:46.:19:48.

particular effects they are speaking about from leaving the EU -- ?4300.

:19:49.:19:54.

The problem is the poster behind George Osborne speaks about a cost

:19:55.:19:58.

to each family of ?4300 so they are confusing GDP per household with

:19:59.:20:01.

household income, which is not the same thing at all. One thing leads

:20:02.:20:05.

into another. It is not on a pound for pound basis so I am appeared on

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day one, poster one, they have the numbers are that wrong. And the tax

:20:11.:20:15.

number, 51 billion? Does this follow from the initial 6%? Yes, and it

:20:16.:20:21.

depends how you feel about economic forecasting, economic modelling, how

:20:22.:20:24.

you feel about that. If you're not interested in economic modelling

:20:25.:20:28.

influencing your decision, that is a perfectly fair decision. It is a

:20:29.:20:31.

long way out to be making these sorts of decisions and there are big

:20:32.:20:34.

assumptions made on the way, so that is fine, then look away and come

:20:35.:20:38.

back when we speak about another issue. If you're interested in

:20:39.:20:43.

economic forecasting, this is basically a sensible economic

:20:44.:20:45.

forecast. The figures, the headline figures, they are not terribly

:20:46.:20:49.

important. The important thing is the Treasury is coming out and

:20:50.:20:52.

saying, we think this will be considerably bad thing for the UK

:20:53.:20:57.

economy, and sort of putting some figures to it as well. And the

:20:58.:21:02.

reality check team from BBC News are posting regularly online so if you

:21:03.:21:06.

use this BBC news at our website you will see them help and us cover the

:21:07.:21:09.

campaign as we build up to the referendum in June.

:21:10.:21:24.

As promised, I have the latest report from the BBC Pop Up team in

:21:25.:21:30.

India. In a previous report they had

:21:31.:21:35.

featured a snake charmer. As you can see here,

:21:36.:21:38.

they got lots of messages asking not to cover snake charmers in India, -

:21:39.:21:41.

so they decided to find out why. Snake charmers have been

:21:42.:21:44.

banned from city streets. The mouse that comes

:21:45.:21:48.

with the laptop or the computer, I think that is what we

:21:49.:21:50.

are more known for than snake The world media has to show

:21:51.:21:53.

all aspects of Indian culture. Saw what happened was the first

:21:54.:22:18.

video we created for the team's project here in India had a shot of

:22:19.:22:24.

a snake charmer in it and, truthfully, I did not realise how

:22:25.:22:28.

insensitive the image was -- saw what happened. Sign it yes, it is

:22:29.:22:34.

incensed as. Someone told me there is a village near Delhi were a snake

:22:35.:22:39.

charmer still lives, but in abject poverty and without there are

:22:40.:22:46.

One of the challenges we are facing is that we have to keep our culture

:22:47.:23:37.

and we have to maintain with the pace of modernisation as well. We

:23:38.:23:44.

have to change our identity also. We have to create a new brand, because

:23:45.:23:48.

the way India has been branded outside, as the country of snake

:23:49.:23:53.

charmer is... Does the Government have irresponsible tutors are poor

:23:54.:23:56.

at these unwanted groups that once meant something to the nation

:23:57.:24:00.

culturally -- does the government have a responsibility to these

:24:01.:24:07.

unwonted groups. It was basically about animal rights and slowly we

:24:08.:24:11.

have started banning the use of animals, wild animals, for

:24:12.:24:15.

entertainment, so that is why it has been banned. It is not that we were

:24:16.:24:19.

trying to... Things are actually changing on the ground and it was

:24:20.:24:25.

part of that change process. TRANSLATION:

:24:26.:24:31.

A few minutes ago I was telling you is really police are saying it

:24:32.:24:39.

device caused an explosion on a bus in Jerusalem earlier -- Israeli

:24:40.:24:41.

police. Let me bring you the latest figures on those injured. Police are

:24:42.:24:47.

reporting 21 people have been injured and medics are reporting at

:24:48.:24:51.

least two have been hurt seriously. Of course if there are changes to

:24:52.:24:55.

that story you will hear about that here from BBC News. Thank you very

:24:56.:24:58.

much for watching. I will see you

:24:59.:24:59.

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