31/05/2016 Outside Source

Hello, I'm Nuala McGovern, this is Outside Source.

Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.

In France, a new round of strikes against plans to reform

labour laws begins - as the US issues a warning

Iraqi forces fight their way towards Falluja - eight

days into the battle against so-called Islamic State -

The US election focuses on Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton.

is confused by Trump's popularity and one governor puts his

And we'll be looking at international sport -

with major squad announcements ahead of Euro 2016.

Iraqi government forces are facing ferocious resistance

from Islamic State fighters as they try to fight their way

towards Falluja, about fifty kilometres west of the capital,

Iraqi forces have been advancing towards the city

Jim Muir was with the forces for part of the day -

They still have a lot of fighting to do. The genitals we spoke to at the

rear base was which was as far we could safely go, they said they were

not in Fallujah itself at all. The actual confines of the city, they

were not in Fallujah itself at all. The actual confines of the city, the

built-up area. On the south side there are special combat forces who

have been special -- pressing forward. They suffered that

counterattack during the night at 3am when IIS fighters stormed at

them and through suicide bombers into the fray. I have the impression

that the army was on the back foot. There is not an impression of

momentum in their offensive. On other fronts, they are less close to

Fallujah. The north-west side. Some big obstacles to overcome before

they can close in around the city and begin the final phase which is

to push into the heavily built-up area where the ISIS fighters have

had more than two years to begin. That is where the big battle for

Fallujah will commence. Huge fears for up to 50,000 or so civilians

believed to be trapped with the ISIS fighters.

There's less than 90 minutes until UEFA's deadline for Euro 2016

And these are some of the countries across Europe that have done that

get a lot of attention because of the global profile

And the inclusion of Marcus Rashford the 18-year-old Manchester United

striker is the headline coming just three months since his

We will talk about Marcus Rashford in a moment. I want to start off

with the world champions Germany because they have been one of those

teams who have announced the squad today. There was question marks

about the key players. Bastian Schweinsteiger, their captain, he

has made it. He has not played since March after being injured on

international duty. Manchester United player and important to

Germany as the skipper. He is fully fit after that lay-off of more than

two months. Marco Reus is out. He missed the World Cup in 2014 through

injury as well. The Borussia Dortmund midfielder once again

misses a major tournament. The Germany manager said that he could

not walk in anything other than a straight line. The big worry for him

with his footballing future. England, Marcus Rashford, 18 years

old. 19 senior appearances. The most recent of which was his debut for

England and he scored within a couple of minutes and they get into

the 23 man party. As does Daniel Sturridge, the Liverpool party,

which means they will be five strikers for England. Daniel

Drinkwater and Andros Townsend miss out. Elsewhere briefly, Spain, an

embarrassment for riches for Lin Chen de Del Bosque it. They have

left out two players in the Champions League final. Disco and

Saul Niguez. Lucas Vazquez who plays for real Madrid, a surprise

selection. And also Hector Bellerin who was the Arsenal full-back and

only made his international debut on Sunday. What is going on in Wales?

Something about the water. There is a player called Joe Ledley, one

month after breaking his leg, he is better again and is in the squad.

That is a good one to leave us on. Just 66 days until the Olympics get

under way in Rio and we all get a chance to watch some

of the world's best Ethiopia is of course famous

for its runners. The small highland town of Bekoji

produces more than its fair share. Emmanuel Igunza has been for a run

to try and work out why. The new breed of young athletes in

Bekoji beginning the morning routine. Under the DTI of Sentayehu

Eshetu.. A man who has discovered four gold medallists. He has invited

me to take part in the session. Three times a week they come to this

forest that has previously been the training ground of Tirunesh Dibaba

and Kenenisa Bekele. Their training is intense, lasting up to 1.5 hours.

Some of these girls as young as 11 and 12. You can see the fitness

levels are very happy. They have been going down this slope five

times this morning. I am struggling to keep up. Sentayehu Eshetu. Said

the secret for success of Bekoji is the high altitude 2800 metres above

sea level that helps with injuries, discipline and hard work. Already he

has seen potential in this group E-train, especially the young girls.

TRANSLATION: We want them to be good athletes competing at the

international level, representing their country. We get them into the

clubs and if they are capable of representing your country, we let

them compete at a national level. And then they moved to the

international arena. This places where they start at Derby. The

training here is much more than producing Gold Medal 's. Sentayehu

Eshetu. Is part of the unique scholarship programme that aims

together young female athletes life skills and an opportunity to further

their education. Position-mac I started running at elementary school

when I was in the seventh grade. When I finished school and joined

athletes at the camp. I spoke to the manager to be part of this team

because I wanted to have an opportunity to pass Abate at the

international stage for my country and to change the livelihood of my

country. In future, I want to reach the highest level and help my family

as well as our fans. The code acknowledges not everyone here will

turn professional but he says that this Mac shows what a positive

impact sport can have on a community, something this town

continues to grow. -- Bekoji. Political dissidents in China often

have two difficult choices, stay in a country where the government

doesn't appreciate your presence, She smuggled herself

to the Thai capital, Bangkok. TRANSLATION: We had to go through a

life-and-death journey to get here. It was very scary. My most scary

moment was when we arrived at Thailand. We had to hide in the bus,

modified for human trafficking. Really in tiny cubicles right

beneath the air conditioning and engines. It was pitch dark. The

smugglers told us they would not be any food or water. I looked at the

cubicle and I was shocked. I felt I was going to die. When I reached

Bangkok I felt so relieved. I felt I had finally escaped from hell and

that I would no longer cause any trouble for my children. Finally, I

would be able to work without fear of arrest. I had found a sense of

safety. We knew there was people watching us. At first, we did not

fear them. After two weren't arrested, and someone from Hong Kong

got into trouble, we had to hide because we were being hunted down

to. We were very scared. We do not dare to go out. I locked myself in

my home. We could not hold meetings any more because we are afraid we

will all be arrested together. I hope China can move towards

democracy as soon as possible and towards respecting the rule of law

and human rights. I'd like to go back to China and work with my

fellow Chinese on the democracy movement. I can not do anything but

worry all day. We need people to wake up and stand up. And unlike me,

we did ordinary citizens to become involved, to maintain hope and

contribute to building China's democracy. The rule of, human rights

and the Constitution. I think there will be a day like this and I look

forward to it. A service has been held on Orkney

in Scotland to mark the centenary of the Battle of Jutland -

the largest naval battle More than eight and a half thousand

British and German servicemen died The Prime Minister David Cameron

joined the families of some In the cold waters of the North Sea,

a British and a German warship British poppies, German

forget-me-nots over the century-old wrecks of ships lying

on the Jutland bank. 300 miles away, a service

of commemoration at St Magnus Cathedral in the Orkney

capital of Kirkwall. To the strains of the naval hymn,

the British and German flags Across the North Sea steamed

the British fleet... Jutland was the only time in history

two fleets of massive The most powerful weapons

of their age. The Germans sank more ships,

but never again ventured The British maintained command

of the sea and an economic blockade I was not exactly frightened,

but certainly apprehensive. Jolyon Robinson's father

was a junior midshipman on HMS Temeraire and wrote

an account of the battle. We passed on our port side

all that was left of the battle Her bows and stern sticking out

of the water, broken in half. John Nichol died on Invincible,

one of three British battle cruisers that blew up when hit

by German shells. Three of his grandchildren

came today. He was a member of the Royal Naval

Reserve for 21 years. And he unfortunately was lost

in the battle at the age of 39. Do you think somehow

the Navy's contribution in the First World War

has been forgotten? They were sort of

lost and forgotten. But I'm so glad that this has

come up, because it's This afternoon, the Princess Royal

and the German President laid wreathes in the old naval cemetery

at Lyness, on the south Just offshore, a German

and a British warship This is Outside Source live

from the BBC newsroom. A fresh round of

strikes is threatening Officials are concerned

the industrial action it's World News America next

and a special report on Antibiotics. For the first time,

an American has an infection Here in the UK, the News at Ten

is next - and their series on the EU referendum continues -

with a look at how issues facing Could baking soda

stop global warming? Scientists in California have been

working on a way of doing just that. Roughly 35% of the world's man-made

carbon dioxide emissions come One way to stop those emissions

making global warming worse is carbon capture

and storage technology. And the scientists say it could be

40% cheaper to do so using their These new techniques of micro-and

actually show and a 3-D printing allow us to news materials for

carbon capture and we do not have access to before like baking soda.

The news materials let us cut the energy of carbon capture and they

cost so we can use more of it and reduce carbon emissions worldwide.

Let us cross to our environment correspondent. He told us whether

this baking soda could really be something that works when it comes

to global warming. A on its head and using one of the elements. When it

is in contact with carbon dioxide it soaks it up. It is cheap. It does

not harm the environment and if they can find the right way of putting it

down the chimney smoke stack they could be onto something. Early days.

The potential is there. With baking soda, it has been around for so

long, interesting they are coming to this conclusion now. When needs

most. You do not know you needed until it is in front of you. It is

the ability to sob. Baking soda is an amazing product. You can brush

teeth and unblock a dream. It also has that ability to suck up carbon

dioxide and that is what you are looking at. If they can find a way

of putting it into a chimney, that is the key thing. Development from

an experiment to something that works in the field.

Stephen Hawking is able to explain theoretical physics,

but he admits he cannot explain the success of Donald Trump's

Speaking to a British morning show he said "He is a demagogue

who seems to appeal to the lowest common denominator."

That's one opinion - I want to play you another argument

- that Donald Trump is actually the most liberal Republican US

Here's Tim Stanley, a Conservative columnist

Donald Trump is a moderate. Drugs, extremism. They are rapists. And

then there is ISIS. Let me say that again, Donald Trump is a moderate.

His style might be crass and has said things that somebody should bar

him from the Oval Office. Complete and total shutdown of Muslims

entering the United States. We get the impression that photos have

picked the most right wing candidate they could. In many policy areas, he

is actually the most moderate candidate for decades. Take

government spending. He is no conservative. He is a big spender.

As you may have noticed. He once the rich to pay more tax. He is against

free trade and wants to picked that protect American jobs and harassed.

On foreign policy, he said that 911 was the fault of George Bush and

that Iraq was a disaster and he would not go into Libya, and he will

be happy to talk to Russia. Sounds like somebody else. If you are

worried about his finger on the nuclear button, don't. He is running

on an anti-war platform. Our military dominance must be... Sort

of. What is going on? Is Donald Trump we seek a Democrat? The truth

is he is making it up as he goes along. His instincts are part of the

left of the modern Republican party so that is a secret weapon. As is

party becomes more ideological conservative, his moderation is in

strength. His flexibility has taken him this far, who knows? Maybe it

will take further. And after November, we might have to get used

to seeing President Trump. For the latest twists

let's talk to Katty Kay. We have over five months until the

elections but one week until the primary in California that can be

seen as significant. Tell us about what is expected to happen. The

California primary is significant because it is the last. Finally we

are at the end of this primary season that has been running since

the depths of the winter in Iowa and ends up in California. We think that

the race will be decided on the Democratic side by then. Hillary

Clinton is expected to lock up enough delegates in New Jersey on

the same day in order to get the nomination secured. Donald Trump we

already know he has that magic number and has the Republican

nomination. The significance of California is symbolic. It would be

nice for Hillary Clinton having suffered a string of defeats to

Bernie Sanders to end on a win in this primary campaign and win big.

California is so huge and so many delegates. If you can wrap it up it

would be great news for hard. Today she got the endorsement of the

governor of California, Jerry Brown. He ran against Bill Clinton in 1992.

He is a popular site content governor of California and he

endorsed Hillary Clinton. I look at the endorsements and be

uninteresting to date. How important are they to the American public? It

has been an antiestablishment campaign in many ways. That is a

great point. If you look back at the history of campaigns we endorsements

have been more important because they were from establishment times,

they do not really tip the balance very much. They get a flurry of

attention, you win the news cycle. People talk about it. And

occasionally an endorsement will make a big difference. Jerry Brown

who comes from the left of the Democratic party may persuade a few

supporters themselves to think, if Jerry Brown endorses Hillary

Clinton, perhaps I should go for heart and not vote for Bernie

Sanders at all. It could have the tiny marginal difference around the

edges but it is mostly symbolic. Hillary Clinton lost the news cycle

today anyway. Leading architects from across

the globe are showcasing their ideas Among them is Lord Foster -

who having already designed the world biggest airport in China -

has taken up the challenge of building the world's

smallest - in Rwanda. The aim is to create a network

of 'droneports' to deliver medical supplies to some of Africa's

most inaccessible locations. Lord Foster has been

speaking to our Arts Editor, You could envisage a future where

there was so many of these that the final footprint was bigger than the

biggest aircraft. You look at the structure, you find, compare that

with the traditional structure of conflict and steel, thick. This is

one tenth of the carbon imprint. No transportation costs. Can be built

locally. Literally digging it out of the ground. It is only 8% concrete.

What is the cultural and architectural ambition of this

project? The perceived answer to the needs of emerging communities has

been to ship a ready-made solution. And anyway to impose it. And that is

not sustainable in terms of transportation and there is no by

an. You either accept it or rejected. It is either a tin shed or

be fabricated. The community is able to create something to learn skills,

and to have ownership of it. But I think is a big leap. Does this mark

a moment in architecture where we are seemingly perfect marriage? This

fusion of this tradition and the cutting edge technology has produced

something which is very delicate. It is beautifully thin and it seems to

almost float on the ground. What is the vision here? We think of the

corona as a killing machine. Here, we think of it as a living machine.

-- they drown. Transportation, roads and railways, to be able to deliver

cargo and medical supplies. To be able to do that quickly and cheaply

using drown technology. It is moving at such a fast rate. This is the

house of the corona. If you would like to see more on any

of the stories, the BBC website and our news app is a good place to go.

Goodbye. Wednesday, the 1st of June, the

official day of ecological summer. Just look at some of the weather we

have seen so far this