26/07/2016 Outside Source

STUDIO: Day two of the Democratic national convention in Philadelphia,

Hillary Clinton will be formally nominated as the presidential

candidate in a few moments time. We will also bring you more information

on the terrible knife attack at a care home in Japan, that story

coming up in a few moments time, and we will go into the sports news,

lots of things to tell you about, Russia, which athletes will be going

to the Olympics and which are not. And we will also tell you about

Roger Federer, unfortunately, his season is over.

Just after we finished yesterday's programme, we began to get details

of an attack at a home for disabled people in Japan. The more

information came in, the more serious the situation clearly was,

90 macro -- 19 people were killed, 12 others were injured. The attack

happened in a city west of Tokyo, we know that the attacker used to work

at the centre. This CCTV footage from outside the

care home is thought to capture the moment late last night that the

killer arrived, carrying a bag of knives. This morning, frenzied teams

began piecing together elements of the crime that is beyond

imagination. Japan is a country in profound shock. In room after room,

the victims were found with throats cut. Many had serious mental

disabilities. The oldest of those killed was aged 70, the youngest,

just 19. Shortly afterwards, a former

employee at the care home, 26-year-old Satoshi Uematsu,

seen here in a Facebook photo, TRANSLATION: This wasn't

an impulsive crime where the suspect He went in the dead of night,

opened one door at a time and stabbed sleeping

people one at a time. Again, this footage is said to match

the timings and shortly afterwards the alleged killer handed himself

in at a local police station. Uematsu had begun to publicly

express his disturbing view that disabled people,

unable to live independent In February this year,

his employment here came to an end after he wrote

to the national parliament. The letter, pictures of which have

been broadcast today, was enough to prompt the authorities

to act and Uematsu was detained But, just two weeks later,

he was released, returning to live in this house,

a short distance from the care home. When I worked there, the staff

and tenants were like friends. Amid the grief, the debate

is already turning to whether more John Sudworth, BBC News,

in Sagamihara, near Tokyo. Next on outside source, some of the

main sports news, beginning with the story we have covered extensively

over the last couple of days, remember the IOC coming to the

decision that despite an independent report, about state-sponsored doping

in Russia, a blanket ban on Russian athletes for the Rio Olympics was

not the way that they wanted to go. They passed the decision onto the

individual sport, now we will get individual details on who will be

allowed to compete in Rio will stop international canoe Federation says

that five sprint canoeists will not be going, they will be banned. We

also know from the rowing authorities that 22 of the 28

proposed rowers will be banned. And one Russian pentathlete also will

not be allowed to travel, sailing's governing body has also come out

today saying that six out of seven Russian athletes in that area can

go. Also, shooting, equestrianism and judo have all cleared all the

Russians looking to go and compete to take part. While that is all

playing out, at the same time, as deciding Russia did not deserve to

be punished for the cheating the Sochi Olympics in a grand scale, it

also confirms that the athlete who brought it to our attention cannot

compete, that athlete failed a doping test in the past and so the

IOC says that Yuliya Stepanova is banned and here she is speaking to

the BBC, with her husband and former whistle-blower, he is doing the

translating. We somewhat expected this kind of

decision. After the interview that Yuliya had with the ethics

commission. I was under the impression that they already had the

decision in their mind and they were just looking for phrases from me,

that they could use, in the statement. Not allowing me to

compete in Rio de Janeiro. Explain to us, when you decided, you took it

upon yourself, that you would expose the level of doping going on in

Russia, was there a moment that you decided you would do that? The day I

came to work at your side, in the beginning of 2008, that was the time

that I thought I got a dream job, helping athletes to compete clean. I

was coming to work with the organisation, that was my goal. It

was something I wanted to do. Not too many people want to fight doping

inside of the Russian system. I had to think, do I go against those

people, inside my home country, do I go outside and try to ask for help

there. After doing some soul-searching, I decided, let's

try. So that is what I did. In the beginning of 2010, during the

Olympics, I went to the Wada officials and said we have a big

problem. That story will run and run all the way to the Olympics. That is

available through the BBC Sport at. Roger Federer has pulled out of the

Rio Olympics and will miss the rest of the season, including the US

Open. This is to do with niece surgery that he is going to have. --

knee surgery. The doctors advise that if I want to play on the ATP

world tour injury free for another few years, as I intend to do, I must

give both my knee and my body the proper time to recover. It is tough

to miss the rest of the season. Certainly we will miss him. Chris

Mitchell, I guess this is just another part of Roger Federer's

gently moving away from the centre of the tennis world. He will aspire

to getting back to the top but we have never seen him suffering from

injuries like this before. We have got used to him being always around,

a testament to what a durable player he is, that he will miss the US

Open, this year, the first time since 1999! He is always there. As

you say, beginning of the, he had surgery on his knees and then he had

a bad back which made him miss the French Open. But you must say, if

you watched him at Wimbledon, especially in the quarterfinal

against Marin Cilic, the five set thriller, coming back from 2-0 down,

to win, you saw glimpses of the old Roger, we all felt this would be the

year that he would win his first grand slam since 2012 will stop

unfortunately, I think he wore himself out in the match, in the

semifinals, against Milos Raonic, he tweaked his knee, that is what he is

focused on, that is what he wants to get right. You have got to love

Roger Federer, he says he will come back at the age of 34 " for a few

more years" and another blow to the Olympics, they have lost their top

golfers, the top golfers in the world, they have the Russian doping

scandal on their hands, now they have lost from the beaver most

lovable tennis character out there, and the world number three, trying

to win his first singles gold medal at his fifth Olympics, more bad news

for Brazil and for Roger, but he will be back. Always worth

remembering that the Olympics, often negative stories in the build-up.

Often when the action kicks in, the negativity goes away. We will see if

it is the same with Rio. A huge deal that has been done in Italian

football, Juventus have signed Gonzalo Higuain from Napoli for ?75

million, Napoli has confirmed the Argentinian has left, the contact

has been deposited with the league. Third highest transfer fee ever

played. -- contract. The only more expensive, Gareth Bale and Cristiano

Ronaldo, both of whom were bought by Real Madrid. An annual cost a lot

more than anyone has been sold for, if he were ever sold, Lionel Messi,

his hair is only news in the loosest sense of the work, but he has gone

blonde, a lot of people talking about it, some people are wondering

whether this is an effort to look like the balance or trophy... He has

four of them, does not know what they look like. He has gone

peroxide, big story today(!) I expect it will be gone tomorrow.

More on the Rio Olympics coming up on outside source, we are following

some refugees who are planning to compete in the games. We will

feature a couple of hopefuls from South Sudan in a few moments time.

The prospect of using cloning to treat humans has been boosted by new

evidence that suggests it can be used safely in animals. Scientists

had been worried that cloning could make animals age prematurely.

VOICEOVER: Denise, Debbie, Diana and Daisy. They are clones, near the end

of their lives, and crucially, very healthy. It is that combination

which puts paid to some scientific and ethical concerns arising from

cloning animals. This small lock were cloned from the same adult cell

used to produce Dolly the sheep 20 years ago. Her birth was a

scientific first, when she died, relatively young, affected by the

ailments of old age, it raised serious questions. Dolly developed

certain diseases like osteoporosis, at a relatively young age.

And this is the first detailed study to look at the health of cloned

offspring at an old age, and it shows that they are to all intents

Using technology like MRI scanners, scientists at Nottingham University

searched for signs of illnesses commonly seen in older lowland

sheep, including the osteoarthritis that afflicted Dolly.

I was surprised at how little osteoarthritis

It was only one sheep that had quite bad arthritis,

and I suspect if you look at a population of farm sheep

of that age, I think I would have expected to have found more

arthritis in more joints of more of the sheep.

The significance of these four for human health

is that the study has proved they've lived

It means that one day the technology behind their cloning may be used

to create treatments for disorders and diseases in people.

The so-called Nottingham flock came about because scientists are trying

to improve the efficiency of the cloning process.

The fact that these sheep have outlived their identical genetic

sister Dolly by two and half years is an important step forward.

It also provides, say the scientists, and improved quality

of life for the animals used in experiments and studies.

Thank you for joining me. The next story at the BBC newsroom,

authorities in France say that one of the men who killed a Catholic

priest was known to police. Coming up after outside source code if you

are watching outside of the UK, world news America. We are in

Philadelphia, also having a report from Brazil, an extra 80,000

security personnel will be patrolling the streets of Rio de

Janeiro nine days ahead of the Olympics. In the UK, the News at

ten, a report on the story we have been covering, the cloned siblings

of Dolly the sheep, ninth birthday and they are still in good health.

An interview with Michelle Williams now, in the 1990s and early 2000s

she was in destiny 's child with Kelly Rowland and Beyonce Knowles

and they sold an awful lot of records, recently she has become one

of the growing group of high-profile African Americans speaking out about

the increase in racial tension in the US. She is talking to the BBC

during a visit to the UK. -- Destiny's Child. My reaction is

still shock, hurt, questions... What were they thinking, the fear, and

the other person... Did you know that they were scared for their

life? They do not know what is going on. And then you just shoot them,

because you have a gun in your hand and your hand is on the trigger and

you think that is your only choice. I don't know what goes on in the

police Academy, I think the amazing good police and authority that there

is... There is more good, I believe, then there is more bad. Are you

trying to get your gun first, or subdue, calm down the situation? The

other day, a man in Miami, I do not know if you saw this, his hands are

up, he is lying on the ground, near shouting, I do not have a gun, this

young boy is my patience... He was still shot! Man... When you are

doing right, you still might get shot. That is scary! And now to

think that every time a black man goes out of his house, he has to

worry, what will he encountered today that might not end so well? It

is wrong... Taking a life... Because you are angry? Because you don't

like them? You think, I am going to take justice into my own hands... It

is wrong, either way, somebody got a phone call saying, come and identify

this body, no matter how you slice it, it is all right. It is wrong.

Uniting with people different from you, being hands on with people that

are different from you... That always helps, so that you can

know... Get out there, get in the hood.

The issue of increased racial tension in the United States is

certainly going to be discussed at the Democratic convention in

Philadelphia a little bit later, we can bring you a live feed and see

where we have got to. Later on in proceedings we will be hearing from

the mothers of Trevor Martin, Michael Brown, Terry Garner, young

African-American men who died in circumstances that became incredibly

controversial. Also we will be hearing from Bill Clinton, a little

bit later, and the main event of the evening will be Hillary Clinton's

formally becoming the Democratic presidential nominee. -- Eric

Garner. As the DNC goes along, we will bring you all of the

developments as they happen. Interesting information about how

our height can affect various parts of our lives. That is the France

church attack, we will bring up-to-date in a little while. There

is a suggestion that there is a correlation between how tall you are

and how long you will live and your success at school and even your

earning potential. Nothing if not, brands, working at data from 187

countries dating back to 1914. A couple of things that we learned

whether the tallest man in the world, in the Netherlands, the

average Dutchman is 183 centimetres tall, six foot. The smallest women,

in Guatemala, averaging under 150 centimetres. -- tallest men in the

world. Also the shortest women in 1914, as well as now. It leaves you

wondering what people in some countries are taller than people in

others. I am not qualified to answer that question(!) here is the lead

author of the study. We are not entirely sure why people are tall in

certain countries, really partly genetic but also, the environment in

which people live, a question of how good is nutrition that people are

getting? How good is health care during childhood? Pregnancy? And

these ads together to influence height.

As we mentioned a few minutes ago, a team of refugee athletes will be

among the competitors at the rear Olympics, and as they build up to

the games, BBC News is following some of them. This next report

features a couple of refugee runners from South Sudan, they live in

Kenya, the largest refugee camp. -- Rio Olympics. Now they are being

trained by former Olympians. My family... Back in South Sudan, it

is still difficult. STUDIO: Best of luck to all of them,

especially those that qualified for Rio. A story we have covered a great

deal, about a solar powered plane that has been trying to fly all the

way around the world, it has completed its journey. It is called

solar impulse, it began in Abu Dhabi last March, from there it travelled

into Asia. The longest leg was from Nagoya, Japan, all the way to

Hawaii. That lasted 118 hours. -- Solar Impulse. For one of the pilots

Andre Borschberg gave him the world record for longest uninterrupted

solo flight. Then there were several stops in the US, before flying from

New York to Spain. And then onto Egypt. And finally back to Abu

Dhabi. That's 42,000 kms covered. Here are both the pilots. -- km. We

have travelled 40,000 kilometres without fuel. Now it is your turn.

We have solutions, and technologies, we should never accept that the

world must be polluted. Only because people ask aired to think in another

way. The future is me, the future is you, the future is now, let's take

it further. Thank you for listening. CHEERING

That is it for this edition of outside source, we will speak with

you tomorrow. In broad terms, if you take the UK

as a whole, the summer has not