02/02/2016 Reporting Scotland


02/02/2016

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now on BBC Two, 11.00pm in Scotland. That's Evan

:00:00.:00:07.

Labour is calling for Scots to pay extra income tax.

:00:08.:00:11.

It says a 1p-in-the-pound rise could be spent

:00:12.:00:13.

Holyrood will have additional powers over income tax rates from April

:00:14.:00:18.

and even more powers are due to come under the Scotland Bill.

:00:19.:00:22.

The Scottish Government says it won't alter tax rates until these

:00:23.:00:24.

Here's our political correspondent, Glenn Campbell.

:00:25.:00:36.

In Aberdeen, where the oil price crash hitting hard, a taxing

:00:37.:00:42.

question for locals. Would you pay a little more income tax to preserve

:00:43.:00:50.

local services? Yes or no? No, I think we pay enough tax as it is. I

:00:51.:00:55.

work virtually full-time. I do have a full-time, but -- I do have a

:00:56.:01:03.

pension, but I am taxed on that. Yes, I would, because what is a

:01:04.:01:07.

penny in today's terms if it helps other people and other

:01:08.:01:09.

organisations. Yes, I would pay a penny. In Edinburgh, the Labour

:01:10.:01:16.

leader thinks putting a penny on all income tax rates in Scotland will

:01:17.:01:21.

prove popular as an alternative to local government cuts. Altogether it

:01:22.:01:27.

will generate ?480 million, more than enough to Jews and tenant of

:01:28.:01:32.

path from the cuts are being imposed on local schools and vital public

:01:33.:01:37.

services, those cuts which will cost countless jobs across the country.

:01:38.:01:41.

What does that have to do with the price of fish? Labour says someone

:01:42.:01:45.

earning around ?30,000 a year would only pay an extra ?4 a week under

:01:46.:01:50.

their tax plan. Far less than the cost of this supper. And those on

:01:51.:01:56.

low earnings would actually receive a ?100 a year rebate. But the SNP is

:01:57.:02:04.

not buying it. It seems unworkable. It is not fair because it is not

:02:05.:02:08.

progressive. It will hammer many people on low incomes in contrast to

:02:09.:02:11.

what the SNP government is doing, and they have not worked out how it

:02:12.:02:16.

will actually work. The SNP wants to match UK income tax rate in the year

:02:17.:02:21.

ahead. Like the Scottish Greens, they think the extended income tax

:02:22.:02:24.

powers coming in 2017 offer more scope for reform. We should be

:02:25.:02:31.

looking in the round at how national and local tax powers will work

:02:32.:02:34.

together. Council tax has to go as well, so we need to look at how

:02:35.:02:38.

across the balance we are being progressive. Labour's penny for

:02:39.:02:44.

local services is similar to the Liberal Democrats' penny for

:02:45.:02:49.

education. Our priority is for education for simple reasons, it is

:02:50.:02:52.

to give everyone the opportunity to get up and get on the matter their

:02:53.:02:56.

background, but also to feed the skills that the economy needs. The

:02:57.:03:02.

Conservatives want to cut income tax when finances allowed. The first

:03:03.:03:07.

thing the Labour Party has said it will do is whack the Labour Party --

:03:08.:03:13.

backwaters for tax. We do not think you should be more than another part

:03:14.:03:25.

of the UK. Not since the SNP's penny plan has income tax been such a big

:03:26.:03:29.

issue. Voters rejected paying more then. In these tough Financial

:03:30.:03:32.

Times, Labour hopes attitudes have changed.

:03:33.:03:33.

Meanwhile, the Scottish Government says it is "strongly opposed"

:03:34.:03:35.

to a European referendum being held in June because it would be too

:03:36.:03:38.

close to the Scottish Parliament elections in May.

:03:39.:03:40.

The issued was raised in the House of Commons earlier.

:03:41.:03:49.

It simply cannot be right to have these elections and a referendum

:03:50.:03:57.

campaign clash with a June polling day. Will the government to take the

:03:58.:04:03.

opportunity to confirm that it will respect the electorates in Scotland,

:04:04.:04:08.

Wales, Northern Ireland and London by not announcing a June referendum

:04:09.:04:13.

date? No decision has been taken about a referendum date, not least

:04:14.:04:16.

because we do not yet have a deal and we'll will not know until

:04:17.:04:23.

February at the earliest when we do. It is a decision for the house

:04:24.:04:27.

because the date is set by statutory instrument subject to affirmative

:04:28.:04:28.

resolution here. New figures suggest emergency

:04:29.:04:28.

departments in Scottish hospitals recorded their best December

:04:29.:04:31.

performance in recent years. 95% of people were dealt with within

:04:32.:04:33.

the Scottish Government's target It's the best performance

:04:34.:04:36.

in Scotland since 2009. Figures for the rest of the UK

:04:37.:04:41.

are released at different times, but overall Scottish emergency

:04:42.:04:44.

departments are treating people more quickly than England,

:04:45.:04:46.

Wales or Northern Ireland. A Scottish holidaymaker who died

:04:47.:04:51.

after being attacked by an elephant in Thailand has been named

:04:52.:04:54.

locally as 36-six-year He's said to have been thrown

:04:55.:04:57.

by the animal after it turned on its handler during an outing

:04:58.:05:02.

on the island of Koh Samui. It's understood Mr Crowe's

:05:03.:05:07.

teenage daughter escaped Our correspondent

:05:08.:05:09.

Daniela Relph reports. Behind the trees is the elephant,

:05:10.:05:24.

still with the seat on its back. It is the one Gareth Crowe and his

:05:25.:05:27.

daughter were riding, the one who attacked them. It is thought Gareth

:05:28.:05:31.

Crowe was thrown off as the elephant handler tried to take a photo. Some

:05:32.:05:35.

reports say the handler had already struck the elephant a number of

:05:36.:05:40.

times. A local vet who examined the animals had the elephant's behaviour

:05:41.:05:43.

could have stemmed from the hot weather and being stressed. It may

:05:44.:05:47.

also have been startled by something, he said. Elephant

:05:48.:05:51.

trekking remains a popular activity for tourists in Thailand. It is,

:05:52.:05:55.

they'll come an increasingly controversial choice. Animal welfare

:05:56.:06:00.

groups say elephants are subjected to brutal treatment to make them

:06:01.:06:04.

submissive and able to train a but they remain unpredictable. If you

:06:05.:06:08.

saw an elephant in the wild you would literally run a mile. You

:06:09.:06:12.

would go anywhere near it because it is so dangerous. It is one of the

:06:13.:06:17.

most dangerous animals in the wild, and so for it to be forced into this

:06:18.:06:20.

type of submission it is because of this repeated beating and cruelty.

:06:21.:06:26.

At the camp where Gareth Crowe died, vets found animals change

:06:27.:06:30.

At the camp where Gareth Crowe died, Others looked poorly cared for. Some

:06:31.:06:33.

of the world's biggest travel companies now refuse to promote

:06:34.:06:37.

elephant treks, knowing the dangers tourists face.

:06:38.:06:42.

Police investigating a rape in Aberdeen city centre are trying

:06:43.:06:45.

to trace a group of people, thought to be students.

:06:46.:06:47.

A woman was attacked at around 3 o'clock

:06:48.:06:49.

last Thursday morning in Union Terrace Gardens.

:06:50.:06:52.

The five men and one woman were seen leaving a takeaway

:06:53.:06:54.

on Belmont Street, before heading towards the area

:06:55.:06:56.

BP says it's shedding up to 3,000 more jobs

:06:57.:07:07.

from its operations across the world blaming falling oil prices for a big

:07:08.:07:10.

Its Chief Executive has said the current situation is as bad

:07:11.:07:15.

as 1986, when a crash in the oil price

:07:16.:07:17.

So, can we learn anything, from what happened then?

:07:18.:07:22.

Our business correspondent David Henderson has been

:07:23.:07:24.

These are tough times for BB and those who rely on it. Three weeks

:07:25.:07:33.

ago the company announced plans to lay off about 600 North Sea oil

:07:34.:07:38.

workers. Today they have said even more of their global workforce will

:07:39.:07:41.

have to go in another round of cost-cutting. The collapse in the

:07:42.:07:46.

price of oil has also hammered the company's profits. Today, BP posted

:07:47.:07:53.

their largest annual loss for over 20 years, but they are not alone.

:07:54.:07:56.

The whole industry is feeling the pain in a way it has not done for

:07:57.:08:06.

years. Three decades ago, a booming industry was hit hard. The chief

:08:07.:08:11.

executive refused to be interviewed on television, and at a briefing

:08:12.:08:16.

with journalists he said the decision to make 750 employees

:08:17.:08:19.

redundant had not been taken lightly. And it got worse. The price

:08:20.:08:26.

of oil for the world is plummeting. North Sea oil fell today to its lows

:08:27.:08:30.

level for six years. Some of it will be sold for less than $20 a barrel,

:08:31.:08:34.

that is half what it was costing in the early 1980s. And worse. The cost

:08:35.:08:39.

of a barrel of the early 1980s. And worse. The cost

:08:40.:08:42.

market fell to less than $10. Jobs were lost. I was just

:08:43.:08:52.

market fell to less than $10. Jobs building. And this use oil rigs

:08:53.:08:55.

littered Scotland's coastline. These echoes from the past are frightening

:08:56.:09:00.

investors and producers today. But how long will it take for the oil

:09:01.:09:04.

price to recover? Will it be quick or will it take decades like last

:09:05.:09:09.

time? China's demand for oil is still growing, but not so fast. In

:09:10.:09:14.

room in shale oil leaves America less reliant on imports, and Saudi

:09:15.:09:18.

Arabia is refusing to cut back oil production. In terms of price

:09:19.:09:24.

recovery to anywhere like $100 a barrel, that is a very long way into

:09:25.:09:28.

the future, because one of the other key parallels with the situation we

:09:29.:09:31.

have at the moment is that technology in the form of US shale

:09:32.:09:36.

has once again proved able to commercialise a lot of hydrocarbon

:09:37.:09:40.

that was otherwise uncommercial, and that genie is not going back in the

:09:41.:09:44.

bottle. The cost of extracting oil from the North Sea does not get

:09:45.:09:47.

cheaper, and to make it happen, producers like BP have to invest.

:09:48.:09:53.

But that is hard if they are barely making a profit. So oil companies

:09:54.:09:58.

operating in the North Sea and their workforces are watching the price of

:09:59.:10:01.

oil like a hawk. Will it rise anytime soon? The boss of BP, Bob

:10:02.:10:07.

Dudley, exceed barrel of oil will increase in price from around $30

:10:08.:10:12.

note to around $50 by the end of the year. Some say that is wrong and

:10:13.:10:17.

that the price will keep going down and down because of massive

:10:18.:10:24.

oversupply around the world. We have seen Scotland's oil industry falter

:10:25.:10:28.

and bounce back again, but we do not yet know whether that is any guide

:10:29.:10:29.

to the future. Scottish Power is cutting

:10:30.:10:31.

its standard domestic gas prices by an average of 5.4%

:10:32.:10:35.

from the middle of March. It is the third supplier

:10:36.:10:37.

to announce such a drop Scottish Power says the reduction

:10:38.:10:40.

will benefit over a million consumers and will take

:10:41.:10:43.

an average ?32 from the annual It follows announcements of roughly

:10:44.:10:45.

similar reductions by SSE and E.ON. Rare clouds which colour the sky

:10:46.:10:52.

with luminous hues have been spotted Photographers have reported seeing

:10:53.:10:56.

the iridescent nacreous clouds The brightly coloured weather

:10:57.:11:00.

feature has seen skies smeared with bright pinks, blues,

:11:01.:11:06.

yellows and greens. They are considered rare

:11:07.:11:08.

because they are usually found only Well, it's over to the weather

:11:09.:11:11.

now, and the outlook We have the cool air, but look to

:11:12.:11:23.

the skies tonight and you're likely to see some big shower clouds, and

:11:24.:11:27.

with temperatures already subzero that is a perfect recipe for eyes.

:11:28.:11:31.

We have a yellow warning from the Met Office covering most of

:11:32.:11:35.

Scotland. One band of showers making its way across southern England, and

:11:36.:11:38.

other working south across Scotland bringing snow to the hills on high

:11:39.:11:42.

ground, and even some snow to low levels in the heaviest showers. Once

:11:43.:11:48.

they go, behind that in the clear skies temperatures fall away and

:11:49.:11:52.

things will eyes up. Some tricky conditions into tomorrow morning,

:11:53.:11:56.

slippery surfaces, but a lot of dry and bright weather. This is the

:11:57.:11:59.

picture if you're heading out around it or clock. Services will be wet

:12:00.:12:06.

with a covering of snow particularly over higher roads. Tricky conditions

:12:07.:12:10.

for the morning commute. Showers for the Western Isles, Northern Isles

:12:11.:12:16.

and Aberdeenshire. Still some brisk winds over the Northern Isles, and

:12:17.:12:19.

those showers will be wintry elsewhere. For most of Scotland and

:12:20.:12:25.

most of England it is a cracking day with plenty of crisp sunshine and

:12:26.:12:28.

winds much lighter than they have been. The cloud tending to increase

:12:29.:12:33.

from the west later in the day, and bits and pieces of rain getting into

:12:34.:12:36.

Northern Ireland, the Hebrides and Wales. The first sign of a weather

:12:37.:12:39.

front that will move in tomorrow evening, bringing rain and sleet to

:12:40.:12:41.

lower levels and snow for higher evening, bringing rain and sleet to

:12:42.:12:46.

ground. Tricky conditions for a time, then this next truck moves in.

:12:47.:12:49.

It is a warm front. And that we're into much milder conditions for

:12:50.:12:55.

Thursday. Some brightness to start the day in the north-east but

:12:56.:12:59.

otherwise a lot of cloud across the country on Thursday. Bits and pieces

:13:00.:13:04.

of rain, some of it patchy, but still a grey and damp day. You will

:13:05.:13:07.

notice it milder, temperatures into double figures are the first time in

:13:08.:13:13.

quite a while. Friday, turns unsettled with this weather front

:13:14.:13:16.

bringing heavy rain. Winds strengthening and that rain could

:13:17.:13:18.

cause flooding in the South. Our next update is during Breakfast

:13:19.:13:20.

at 6.25 tomorrow morning. But, from everyone on the late team

:13:21.:13:24.

here in Glasgow and around

:13:25.:13:28.

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