06/01/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


06/01/2016

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Hello, it's Wednesday, it's 9.15, I'm Joanna Gosling in for Victoria.

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Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn completes the first reshuffle

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of his shadow cabinet, sacking his Europe spokesmen

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for disloyalty but keeping the Shadow Foreign Secretary,

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there has been a lot of hype over this over the last few weeks. It was

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never going to be blocked on the carpet, it was going to be a proper

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discussion. It was about building a new team and moving forward.

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North Korea says it has successfully tested a hydrogen bomb to protect

:00:44.:00:46.

against what it calls the "hostile policies" of the United States.

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But some doubts are starting to emerge about the country's claim.

:00:50.:00:51.

It's the biggest ever Lotto draw tonight, with a jackpot of ?50

:00:52.:00:54.

We meet the couple who thought they'd won a ?35 million prize only

:00:55.:00:58.

to discover their online lottery purchase hadn't gone through.

:00:59.:01:14.

We're on BBC Two and the BBC News Channel until 11 this morning.

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We'll keep you across the latest breaking and developing stories

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including news from North Korea, where the secretive country claims

:01:26.:01:27.

it's successfully carried out its first test of a hydrogen

:01:28.:01:30.

bomb - which is more powerful than a basic atomic bomb.

:01:31.:01:32.

Also, we want to hear from you if you've struggled

:01:33.:01:42.

to register with a doctor because your local surgery is full.

:01:43.:01:46.

A BBC investigation has revealed that at least 100 GP practices

:01:47.:01:49.

in England have stopped taking on new patients.

:01:50.:01:51.

Texts will be charged at the standard network rate.

:01:52.:01:55.

And of course you can watch the programme online wherever

:01:56.:01:57.

you are - via the BBC News app or our website -

:01:58.:02:00.

and you can also subscribe to all our features on the news app,

:02:01.:02:03.

by going to add topics and searching 'Victoria Derbyshire'.

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The Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn, has completed the first reshuffle

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of his front bench team by sacking his Europe spokesman -

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apparently for disloyalty - but keeping his shadow

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Foreign Secretary, Hilary Benn, in post.

:02:19.:02:22.

After more than 30 hours of deliberations, it was announced

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late last night that Pat McFadden would lose the Europe brief,

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She was previously a Junior Shadow Education Minister.

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Mr Corbyn has replaced his Shadow Defence Secretary,

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Maria Eagle, a prominent supporter of Trident,

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with Emily Thornberry, who, like the Labour leader,

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Ms Eagle will move to Culture, to replace Michael Dugher,

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Our political guru has been monitoring developments.

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It is all complete now. Thanks so much. It has been the

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longest running reshuffle I can remember. It makes War And Peace

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look like a short novella. We got a result late last night. It looks

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like the grand old Duke of York reshuffle. Jeremy Corbyn has marched

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his party out of the top of the hill, down again, and they have

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ended sort of halfway up, neither art nor down. We started off here

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with Jeremy Corbyn as the grand old Duke, leading his party to the top

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of the hill with suggestions that this would be a sweeping reshuffle.

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-- up nor down. That key figures like Maria Eagle, Hilary Benn, they

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were all going to be booted out for defying Jeremy Corbyn. Then they

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were going to get rid of Michael Dugher, who had warned about how the

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party was being turned into a religious cult and a Jeremy Corbyn.

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Well, time passed and past and past. And then, Jeremy Corbyn marched his

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party down to the bottom of the hill. We discovered that Hilary Benn

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was going to stay in the Shadow Cabinet. Maria Eagle, she was moved

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from her post as Shadow Defence Secretary, but she remained in the

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Shadow Cabinet. Only Michael Dugher was booted out of the Shadow

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Cabinet. That prompted a huge reaction from some Labour ministers

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who said, why had he been picked on? He was a good politician which

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helped Labour to reach out to northern and working-class voters.

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That seemed to incense Jeremy Corbyn. Then late last night, Jeremy

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Corbyn marched his party halfway up the hill and decided to just show

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who was boss by picking on somebody else, by taking out Pat McFadden,

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the shadow Europe minister who was sacked just after 11pm last night.

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And then in a further move, they decided to promote Emily Thornberry

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to the job of Shadow Defence Secretary. She shares Jeremy

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Corbyn's views on not renewing Trident. That may be a very

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significant move in deed. It could suggest Labour is poised to become

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an anti-Trident party. -- indeed. As for the sacking of Pat McFadden.

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This morning he was incensed. He said, what ever happened to Jeremy

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Corbyn's promise of a new sort of politics?

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He clearly feels that me saying terrorists are responsible

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for their actions and that nobody forces anybody to kill innocent

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people in Paris, to blow up the London Underground,

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to behead innocent aid workers in Syria, that when I say

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they are entirely responsible, he clearly interpreted that

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What have we learned from this long running reshuffle? Two things, I

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think. One, just how far Jeremy Corbyn is still struggling to get a

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grip of his Shadow Cabinet. Hence the up, down, halfway up. He could

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not get rid of Hilary Benn. If you try the would face a Shadow Cabinet

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revolt. Others would have resigned. The second thing, which is really

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interesting, is Jeremy Corbyn has demanded that Hilary Benn toes the

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line in future. He does not publicly criticise Jeremy Corbyn over foreign

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policy. That matters because when we get to a vote on Trident, does that

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mean that senior Labour figures like Hilary Benn will not be able to

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speak out in support of Trident? And does Labour seem to be on the cusp

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of moving to a position, where for the first time ever, it rejects the

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proposal of renewing. Thanks through much. We will hear

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from John McDonnell made in the programme. -- later in the

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programme. North Korea claims it has

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"successfully" tested a hydrogen It has been described as a miniature

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device. That was the announcement

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on North Korean state TV. TRANSLATION: The first test was

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conducted successfully on the 6th of January 20 16. -- 2016. We will not

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give up a nuclear programme as long as the US maintains its stance of

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aggression. The international community has been quick to condemn

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the actions of North Korea. Philip Hammond, in Beijing at the moment,

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gave this response to the news. Obviously very disturbed by the

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claims made by North Korea and the reports that appear to corroborate

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that they have exploded some kind of nuclear device test. This is clearly

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illegal. It contravenes North Korea's international obligations.

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It will be condemned roundly by all countries in the international

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community. And I expect there will be a UN security council meeting

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later today to formalise a condemnation.

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With me now is John Everard a former diplomat who was British Ambassador

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to North Korea from 2006 until 2008.

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If this is confirmed, and there is some doubt at the moment, but if it

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were how significant a step is this? It is bad. It doesn't actually

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matter that much if it was a hydrogen bomb, or a more traditional

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one. Anything that produces a seismic wave of 5.1 is able to wipe

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out a city. The fact they've gone ahead and on this is deeply to

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stabilising. What does it say about how far the programme has

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progressed, because it has taken people by surprise. --

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destabilising. It has progressed. They said last month they had

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developed a hydrogen bomb. How far it has advanced, we will know in a

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few months' time when experts have had a look at the gas emissions.

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Then they will know if they have developed a hydrogen bomb, or

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whether this was a more conventional weapon. Is the threat of a

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counterstrike enough to deter North Korea? It is dangerous to assume it

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would be. The North Koreans would like to think to not dare use a

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nuclear weapons because they might feel that might be the end of North

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Korea, but we cannot be sure that is what they think. They might believe

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that the world simply would not dare to use a nuclear device for fear

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North Korea might send another nuclear bomb somewhere. Also, North

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Korea has very extensive, hard tunnel defences. If the leadership

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believed they could survive a counterstrike by hiding in those

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tunnels then that changes things. What is the best way for the world

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to react to this? There has been criticism, but does it have any

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impact? Almost none. The North Koreans appear to revel in being

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international victims, as they see it. What is the best response? A lot

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of clever people will be asking themselves just that question,

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particularly in the lead up to the Security Council meeting this

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afternoon. The international community is starting to run out of

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options. The discussions going forward will really be quite

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difficult. Sanctions are already in place. What are they and what impact

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do they have? The United Nations sanctions are principally concerned

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with preventing North Koreans getting their hands on the

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machinery, the metals, and the other devices that they need to move their

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nuclear programmes forward. They have been moderately successful in

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slowing the programme. But it hasn't been stopped. So there are obvious

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ways of tightening up sanctions? Yes, you can do that all you like,

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but the problem throughout has been implementation. If the member states

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are not willing to carry out the sanctions, then the whole thing just

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will not work. What would you be advocating if you were a part of the

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discussions today? I think the key will be China. The Chinese have been

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caught on the back foot by this explosion. They have said openly

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that they were not told in advance by the North Koreans that they were

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going ahead with the test. The North Korean 's in the past have told

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them, but not on this occasion. They expressed deep unhappiness with the

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explosion, and crucially they have said they want to work with the

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international community in denuclearise in the peninsula. If

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China decides that would tighten the screws of North Korea, China could

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bring North Korea to a halt very quickly. If they could do that would

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change. Let's see what happens this afternoon. Thank you. Let's go back

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to the Labour reshuffle. This is a reshuffle which, from my

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view, centres on two key issues. Loyalty and nuclear weapons. That

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seems to be what is driving this reshuffle with Jeremy Corbyn trying

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to assert his authority, kicking out people regarded as disloyal, and

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putting in the key position somebody who backs him in the proposal of

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rejecting the renewal of Trident. who backs him in the proposal of

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no thanks. But we have someone almost as good, John McDonnell.

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Let's just start on loyalty. What ever happened to his promise of new

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politics and allowing people to have different opinions? People can have

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different opinions and they can express them. But when you are in

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the Shadow Cabinet, or in a senior ministerial position,

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responsibilities still apply. People have different opinions. They can go

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to the backbenches. Just as Jeremy and I work backbenches. We have

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different views and we express them honestly from the backbenches. Pat

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McFadden appeared to be disagreeing with Jeremy Corbyn on an issue of

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some principle for him. The issue of terrorism. Hilary Benn has been told

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he cannot disagree in the future. People not allowed to disagree over

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of principle? Are people. We argued on a bombing campaign. It should be

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a free vote. We have been arguing that for the last 20 years. This

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free vote thing is catching on, David Cameron has done the same

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thing with his Cabinet over EU membership. It will be discussed

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openly and democratically in that way. What did Hilary Benn expressed

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that was wrong? Nothing. All of this talk about Tony Benn's son being

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moved... All of this hype was newspaper gossip. With regards to

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Hilary Bennett was to make sure that in his team he has people with whom

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he had great confidence in. There was a series of times when I think

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the news were undermining, or challenging Jeremy Corbyn's mandate,

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the mandate he has from the Labour Party members. Jeremy put a

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condition to Hilary Benn that Pat McFadden had to go. He will make a

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major contribution from the backbenches. Trident... How far is

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Labour now on the cusp of them becoming an anti-Trident party? You

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have Ken Livingstone opposed, and now Emily Thornberry the new Shadow

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Defence Secretary opposed to it. It will remain the same as before. The

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National executed committee, working with our front bench, will undertake

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a review. That'll go to the party of members and they will have a say on

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that. We are a Democratic party and that is what happens. The process is

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the same. The direction of travel appears to be different. The

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direction of travel from Jeremy Corbyn's mandate was expressed

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before. Whether the whole party adopts the view we will have to see

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as a result of our consultation. On balance, do you think it's more

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likely now that Labour is on course of becoming an anti-Trident party? I

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cannot tell because it is up to our members. We will have the review can

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have the consultation and it will be out our to decide. -- up to our

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members to decide. Does this mean that Hilary Benn will not be able to

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speak out in support of something like Trident?

:16:22.:16:28.

When there is a free vote everybody can express their views. The leader

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of the party speaks from the front bench. Others will have to go to the

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backbenches. They will retain their positions but they will speak from

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the backbenches on that particular issue. With regard to tried and we

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have not decided yet the final process. It is an important issue,

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isn't it? If you are saying to your shadow cabinet members, on key

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foreign policy issues you must follow our lead, and if you want to

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disagree you have to disagree from the backbenches, that in effect gags

:17:05.:17:07.

them from speaking out from the front bench on Trident and issues

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like that? We are talking about when there is a free vote. When there is

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a free vote members of the Cabinet will be able to express their views

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openly but they would do that from the backbenches. Only the leader

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will speak on official party policy from the front bench. On others --

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on other matters we agree that collective responsibility will be

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the rule of the day. We will speak with one voice. This was a

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protracted reshuffle. Doesn't this tell us a story that Mr Corbyn found

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it extraordinarily difficult to make the sort of changes he wanted? No.

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It tells you something about the new politics and Jeremy's nature. He is

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one of the most considerate people I have ever met. He wanted to listen

:17:55.:17:59.

to people's views. He was inclusive. When he had further question he

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would bring them back and ask other questions of them. I know it did not

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help your media schedules, but it is the best thing to do. Inclusive,

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open discussion is the style of the new politics. Is it correct that

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nobody on Mr Corbyn's team wanted to get rid of Hilary Benn? It is up to

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the leader to decide who should go. None of us were arguing publicly or

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privately that Hilary Benn should go. We wanted to make sure we had a

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court hearing representation of the party's policies. That is what we

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are achieving. -- Thank you very much. It has been an extraordinarily

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late night after a number of very long days. We did eventually get to

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that reshuffle shortly before midnight. You might see a few people

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wandering around looking a little bit wary.

:18:57.:19:02.

-- weary. You are a trooper. Still to come were some of those flooded

:19:03.:19:10.

over Christmas let down by the organisation is meant to help them?

:19:11.:19:14.

We will speak to some of those dealing with the aftermath. And a

:19:15.:19:19.

gun shop owner in America tells us why President Obama's plans to

:19:20.:19:22.

restrict the sale of firearms will never work.

:19:23.:19:24.

First, it's the main news this morning.

:19:25.:19:25.

North Korea says it has successfully tested a hydrogen bomb

:19:26.:19:28.

Earlier a tremor with a magnitude of 5.1 was detected by the US

:19:29.:19:34.

The UN Security Council is expected to meet in emergency

:19:35.:19:38.

The Foreign Secretary, Philip Hammond who's in Beijing

:19:39.:19:43.

at the moment, gave this response to the news.

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It contravenes North Korea's International obligations.

:19:47.:19:53.

It will be condemned roundly by all countries

:19:54.:19:58.

in the international community and I expect there will be a UN

:19:59.:20:01.

Security Council meeting later today to formalise that condemnation.

:20:02.:20:06.

The Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn, has completed his first

:20:07.:20:08.

Europe spokesman Pat McFadden was sacked, apparently

:20:09.:20:14.

for disloyalty, but despite speculation, Hilary Benn

:20:15.:20:16.

keeps his job as Shadow Foreign Secretary.

:20:17.:20:21.

Scotland Yard has refused to comment on reports that the boyfriend

:20:22.:20:25.

of an EastEnders actress who disappeared last month,

:20:26.:20:27.

Officers searching for Sian Blake and her two young sons found three

:20:28.:20:32.

bodies in the garden of her home in Kent yesterday.

:20:33.:20:37.

They want to speak to Arthur Simpson-Kent as a matter of urgency.

:20:38.:20:40.

Hundreds of people have protested in the German city of Cologne over

:20:41.:20:42.

dozens of sexual assaults and thefts carried out by gangs of men

:20:43.:20:45.

Some demonstrators held up signs demanding action from Angela Merkel.

:20:46.:20:51.

The German Chancellor has expressed outrage over what she called

:20:52.:20:55.

"disgusting attacks", and said everything must be done

:20:56.:20:57.

A BBC investigation suggests that at least 100 GP practices in England

:20:58.:21:03.

have stopped taking on new patients, or have applied to do so.

:21:04.:21:08.

Many surgeries are struggling to fill vacancies because of

:21:09.:21:11.

Now the sport from Hugh. Good morning. Lots to talk about

:21:12.:21:28.

today. The football Association chairman Greg Dyke has got himself

:21:29.:21:33.

into a spot of bother once more. He said we would all shoot ourselves if

:21:34.:21:35.

England failed to make the knockout stages of the European championship

:21:36.:21:40.

in France. He famously used a throat slitting gesture to show his

:21:41.:21:46.

thoughts on the draw for the last World Cup. We will hear from the

:21:47.:21:51.

initial employment tribunal hearing between Chelsea and former club

:21:52.:21:57.

doctor, Eva Carneiro. The rubble won the first leg of their league cup

:21:58.:22:01.

semifinal against Stoke city. Manchester city play Everton tonight

:22:02.:22:05.

in the second semifinal. Alastair Cook was out for eight this morning

:22:06.:22:10.

in England's second innings against South Africa in Cape Town. Alex

:22:11.:22:15.

Hales and Joe Root have also gone cheaply. You have to see Great

:22:16.:22:20.

Britain's Naomi Broady's reaction to an opponent hitting a ball boy with

:22:21.:22:24.

her racket during a tournament in Australia. She was not happy and she

:22:25.:22:28.

would not let it lie. A full round-up after ten.

:22:29.:22:33.

Some figures to bring you about the number of asylum seekers registered

:22:34.:22:39.

in Germany last year. Official figures have revealed that 1.1

:22:40.:22:43.

million asylum seekers were registered in Germany last year.

:22:44.:22:49.

Syrians made up almost 40% of that number. The number of Syrians

:22:50.:22:56.

seeking refuge in Germany hit 428,004 that the 68. The

:22:57.:23:01.

second-biggest group were Afghans with 150 4046. A record number of

:23:02.:23:10.

annual arrivals in Germany and five times more than 2014. It followed on

:23:11.:23:15.

from Angela Merkel saying that no limits would be put on migration at

:23:16.:23:20.

the height of the migration crisis. 1.1 million asylum seekers

:23:21.:23:21.

registered in Germany last year. President Obama has told

:23:22.:23:26.

the BBC his failure to pass effective gun laws

:23:27.:23:28.

is his biggest regret. Latest figures show that in 2015

:23:29.:23:30.

in the US there were 353 mass shootings - that's where four

:23:31.:23:34.

or more people were killed or injured in one single incident,

:23:35.:23:36.

including the assailant. 475 people were killed

:23:37.:23:40.

in those mass shootings, and just under 2,000

:23:41.:23:43.

people were injured. And there were 62

:23:44.:23:47.

shootings at schools. We're in the second week of 2016

:23:48.:23:49.

and 157 people have already been killed through gun violence

:23:50.:23:54.

in the United States. Yesterday, President Obama gave

:23:55.:23:59.

an emotional speech about his latest attempt to tighten gun

:24:00.:24:01.

controls in the US. He said he was having to use

:24:02.:24:06.

executive powers to bypass Congress, because politicians

:24:07.:24:08.

are failing to act. Anybody in the business of selling

:24:09.:24:10.

firearms must get a license and conduct background

:24:11.:24:16.

checks or be subject It doesn't matter whether you are

:24:17.:24:19.

doing it over the internet It is not where you do

:24:20.:24:37.

it but what you do. We are also expanding background

:24:38.:24:43.

checks to cover violent criminals who try to buy some of the most

:24:44.:24:47.

dangerous firearms by hiding behind trusts and corporations

:24:48.:24:50.

and various cutouts. We are also taking steps to make

:24:51.:24:57.

the background check Under the guidance the FBI

:24:58.:24:59.

and our deputy director at ADF we are going to hire more folks

:25:00.:25:12.

to process applications faster and we are going to bring

:25:13.:25:15.

an outdated background systems check These steps will actually lead

:25:16.:25:18.

to a smoother process for law-abiding owners,

:25:19.:25:32.

a smoother process for responsible gun dealers, a stronger process

:25:33.:25:35.

for protecting people, It's not the first time

:25:36.:25:41.

President Obama has had to give an emotional speech

:25:42.:25:47.

following a mass shooting. Let's take a look at some

:25:48.:25:51.

of his other heartfelt responses. I have had to make statements like

:25:52.:26:05.

this too many times. Communities like this have had to endure

:26:06.:26:09.

tragedies like this too many times. There is no greater honour but also

:26:10.:26:15.

no greater responsibility for me than to make sure that the

:26:16.:26:21.

extraordinary men and women in uniform are properly cared for, so

:26:22.:26:28.

we are going to stay on this. We cannot and will not be passive in

:26:29.:26:33.

the face of such violence. We should be willing to challenge old

:26:34.:26:40.

assumptions in order to lessen the prospects of such violence in the

:26:41.:26:47.

future. What if my daughter had been in the theatre? As so many of our

:26:48.:26:55.

kids do every day. These kinds of terrible tragic events are happening

:26:56.:27:03.

with too much regularity. We have to do some soul searching and examine

:27:04.:27:09.

how we can reduce violence. The majority of those who died today

:27:10.:27:15.

were children. Beautiful little kids between the ages of five and ten

:27:16.:27:20.

years old. We are going to have to come together and take meaningful

:27:21.:27:24.

action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the

:27:25.:27:25.

politics. There ought to be -- it ought to be

:27:26.:27:33.

a shock to all of us as a nation and as people. It ought to lead to some

:27:34.:27:42.

sort of transformation. We don't have all the facts but we

:27:43.:27:47.

do know that once again innocent people were killed in part because

:27:48.:27:53.

someone wanted to inflict harm had no trouble getting their hands on a

:27:54.:27:54.

gun. Earlier I spoke to Benjamin Brown -

:27:55.:27:55.

he's the owner of Landmark Firearms, a gun shop in Chambersburg,

:27:56.:27:58.

Pennsylvania. He told me every time

:27:59.:28:00.

President Obama talks about gun The difference to me, because I'm a

:28:01.:28:13.

law-abiding citizen follows all the rules and regulations, the only

:28:14.:28:20.

thing I can nap -- see happen is an uptake in sales and transfers. If

:28:21.:28:26.

somebody sold a farm to someone else in the past, they might do a

:28:27.:28:31.

face-to-face transaction. If it all changes that every single firearms

:28:32.:28:34.

sale has to be through a licensed dealer, my sales will pick up a

:28:35.:28:38.

little bit. That is what I foresee happening. Explain what you mean by

:28:39.:28:45.

that? In the state of Pennsylvania if two residents of the state wants

:28:46.:28:50.

to buy a shot gun, so if my neighbour wanted to sell his shotgun

:28:51.:28:57.

to his neighbour, in Pennsylvania that is 100% legal. They do not need

:28:58.:29:03.

a transfer. If they had a handgun they would have to go through a

:29:04.:29:07.

federal licensed dealer like myself. Whenever President Obama talks about

:29:08.:29:13.

toughening up gun legislation, sales go up, don't they? Have you

:29:14.:29:20.

experienced that? Every day. Every time he gets on television you see

:29:21.:29:24.

mile sales numbers increase and sales numbers all over the United

:29:25.:29:28.

States increase. It is one of those things were the Government might

:29:29.:29:31.

tell me one day I'm not allowed to have it, so I will have it now. The

:29:32.:29:35.

same thing after Sandy Hook when he threatened an assault rifle ban.

:29:36.:29:44.

There was probably a six-month waiting period for any Connor

:29:45.:29:47.

Farrell arm in my store and others just because the Government say I

:29:48.:29:51.

might not be able to have it, so I wanted before that. How safe are the

:29:52.:29:56.

background checks? I have never had any issues with it. If you look at

:29:57.:30:02.

most of the mass casualty incidents that happened, those people obtained

:30:03.:30:06.

those firearms illegally. In San Bernardino, the gentleman who shot

:30:07.:30:11.

up that adult daycare centre, obtained his firearm legally. His

:30:12.:30:15.

neighbour bought it and sold it to him illegally. The background checks

:30:16.:30:21.

system worked. The person who had that farm was legally allowed to own

:30:22.:30:28.

that firearm and he circumvented the law and give it to somebody who was

:30:29.:30:30.

not allowed to have it. California has some of the strictest gun laws

:30:31.:30:33.

in the United States. The system works, it is just after that system

:30:34.:30:37.

where it fell through. That is where the mental health comes into play.

:30:38.:30:43.

You think better checks would make a difference? Asthma do you think. I

:30:44.:30:56.

was a security forces member. It is about levels of deterrence. If it

:30:57.:31:01.

stops one person causing damage to anybody it is worth it in the end.

:31:02.:31:05.

The NRA does not like that opinion, but if it stops one thing from

:31:06.:31:10.

happening it. It. Bad people will do bad things, bad people will get

:31:11.:31:16.

firearms the matter what. -- from happening it is worth it. Bad people

:31:17.:31:26.

will do bad things can regardless of any background checks. What is your

:31:27.:31:32.

perspective as a gunshot on the comedy you back the right of people

:31:33.:31:39.

to have weapons as long as they go straight back -- three background

:31:40.:31:47.

check -- what is your perspective as a gun shop owner. Tighter laws, I

:31:48.:32:08.

don't think it'll do anything. If we refine the laws and make them

:32:09.:32:11.

nationally I think that would benefit the states.

:32:12.:32:19.

In Arizona you can buy anything you want from a private seller. In

:32:20.:32:27.

California that is not -- in Pennsylvania that is not the case.

:32:28.:32:34.

These Sandy Hook primary school massacre clearly has particularly

:32:35.:32:37.

moved the president, along with all of the other massacres. That is the

:32:38.:32:41.

one he cites as having been a time for change from his perspective on

:32:42.:32:47.

the issue. Do you share that view and what do you think? -- what do

:32:48.:32:54.

you think could be done to prevent that sort of thing happening again?

:32:55.:32:59.

It is so hard. We have a lot of gun laws already. The system work. His

:33:00.:33:03.

mother bought those firearms legally. They were for her. He

:33:04.:33:08.

killed her to get those firearms. To prevent something like that is --

:33:09.:33:14.

like that is very hard. You can put guards in schools, teach teachers

:33:15.:33:19.

how to use firearms, to stop something like that 100% is almost

:33:20.:33:25.

impossible. Bad people will do bad things no matter what. If a

:33:26.:33:28.

background check could stop everything it would stop everything.

:33:29.:33:33.

There are some money firearms coming over the border right now and going

:33:34.:33:37.

back over the border, it is hard to stop something like that 100%. What

:33:38.:33:42.

about just completely cutting down on the right of people to have

:33:43.:33:47.

weapons to In what aspects? on the right of people to have

:33:48.:33:56.

firearms are in general? Both of those measures. One of the issues

:33:57.:34:02.

that President Obama wanted to implement was to banned automatic

:34:03.:34:04.

weapons. He did not get that through. What about that and what

:34:05.:34:09.

about restricting numbers? It was not so much about banning automatic

:34:10.:34:14.

weapons as it was about the changing how people obtained them. There are

:34:15.:34:20.

certain ways you can obtain certain weapons. There have only been two

:34:21.:34:29.

crimes committed with NFA firearms weapons. There have only been two

:34:30.:34:35.

violent crimes committed in the past 15 years. They were illegally

:34:36.:34:38.

obtained. The system works in that aspect. But in the UK and

:34:39.:34:48.

Australia... People banned the Confederate flag and there was

:34:49.:34:52.

almost a civil uprising. I could not imagine if people tried to ban

:34:53.:34:53.

firearms what would actually happen. Still to come: We will be talking to

:34:54.:35:04.

the couple who missed out on a ?35 million lottery win because they

:35:05.:35:07.

failed to top up their online account. With some of those flooded

:35:08.:35:10.

over Christmas, let down by the account. With some of those flooded

:35:11.:35:14.

organisations meant to account. With some of those flooded

:35:15.:35:16.

MPs will question account. With some of those flooded

:35:17.:35:18.

from the Environment Agency over the handling of the crisis.

:35:19.:35:28.

from the Environment Agency over the family. Other executives also

:35:29.:35:31.

from the Environment Agency over the committee this afternoon. Helen has

:35:32.:35:38.

been keeping a video diary for us after her town was flooded early in

:35:39.:35:42.

December. She told us she is frustrated dealing with the

:35:43.:35:44.

mountains of paperwork following the flooding. That was the tick on the

:35:45.:35:52.

mountains of paperwork following the door so we know that it has been

:35:53.:35:55.

deemed safe from the electrical company. Obviously no carpet. This

:35:56.:36:09.

is our ground floor. As you can see things are still in that should have

:36:10.:36:16.

gone. It has not been the easiest thing, trying to deal

:36:17.:36:19.

gone. It has not been the easiest adjusters and insurance agents and

:36:20.:36:24.

stripping out companies and drying companies over Christmas and New

:36:25.:36:29.

Year. These people have families, these people want to enjoy their

:36:30.:36:33.

Christmas festivities as much as everybody else

:36:34.:36:35.

Christmas festivities as much as should have been something else done

:36:36.:36:39.

provisionally. I don't know what. All of the cupboards are opened

:36:40.:36:41.

provisionally. I don't know what. get as much dry as possible, but

:36:42.:36:44.

these are all due to come out, but obviously nobody has

:36:45.:36:49.

these are all due to come out, but them out. The Christmas lights being

:36:50.:36:51.

brought down. Not that anyone has felt thrown much

:36:52.:36:53.

brought down. Not that anyone has all this year. There

:36:54.:36:57.

brought down. Not that anyone has going off. It has been going

:36:58.:37:02.

brought down. Not that anyone has pretty much constantly. The chains

:37:03.:37:04.

are OK, they have managed to get open. I'm not quite sure how they

:37:05.:37:09.

have managed when everybody else is struggling to get into their

:37:10.:37:12.

insurance agencies. Loss adjusters don't come, they don't return your

:37:13.:37:22.

calls. It is an absolute nightmare. Here we are in Fiona's toy shop

:37:23.:37:29.

again. How are we getting on? A lot of form filling, phone calling, it

:37:30.:37:33.

has been a fun time trying to get hold of contractors over the

:37:34.:37:37.

Christmas period. Now that all of the festivities are over we are

:37:38.:37:43.

moving ahead quite quickly now. This is the pet food shop with its

:37:44.:37:46.

gorgeous window display, including sandbags. A lovely local shop open

:37:47.:37:54.

for business. Well done. This is inside our library. Another feature

:37:55.:38:03.

of Cockermouth, a dehumidifier. Many businesses in Cockermouth are still

:38:04.:38:11.

open for business. It has suffered losses, but, at least it is open.

:38:12.:38:13.

Another lovely kiddies area. Up and losses, but, at least it is open.

:38:14.:38:19.

running. Obviously that is quite important, babies and books, and

:38:20.:38:26.

all. Here is our lovely little town. Still as lovely as ever. It is open

:38:27.:38:29.

for business. Please come, please don't forget about us. Maybe it will

:38:30.:38:38.

be busy with fighting insurance companies who haven't exactly been

:38:39.:38:45.

in our experience brilliant. But what a lovely little place to come

:38:46.:38:51.

and visit. Helen made that report for us, showing some of the

:38:52.:38:54.

frustrations people affected by the flooding -- of people. We can speak

:38:55.:39:02.

to a business owner in York. The insurance premium for her business

:39:03.:39:08.

has gone up by thousands of pounds. Thank you both for joining us. Tell

:39:09.:39:16.

us what the impact has been for you. It is just recently that your

:39:17.:39:21.

husband took over this business. That's right. It is myself and my

:39:22.:39:27.

husband and the chef who was part of the original business. It has only

:39:28.:39:30.

been three and a half months that we have been trading. It is quite sad

:39:31.:39:37.

to find that we got flooded very soon, just very shortly after

:39:38.:39:41.

opening our business. Have you been able to open up again? Not yet,

:39:42.:39:46.

because the flood was very bad at my restaurant. It is very near to the

:39:47.:39:53.

River Ouse. We never expected a flood that bad, but it got flooded

:39:54.:39:58.

very badly. There was around five feet of water in the restaurant.

:39:59.:40:01.

According to the contract we have hired it will take at least five to

:40:02.:40:06.

six weeks until we get this restaurant up and running again.

:40:07.:40:10.

Financially how difficult is it for you? It is very difficult. We just

:40:11.:40:16.

opened a three and a half months back as I mentioned. To rent this

:40:17.:40:23.

property it was quite big to begin with. Something like this, that

:40:24.:40:27.

happens to us very shortly, it breaks us apart as a team. We have

:40:28.:40:33.

been investing a lot of money. We obviously just started trading. We

:40:34.:40:37.

are quite new in the market and we need financial support right now to

:40:38.:40:41.

bring this business up. Does the insurance help you out much on that

:40:42.:40:47.

front? That is quite funny. As I was talking to one of your colleagues

:40:48.:40:57.

yesterday, the insurance company does not... It is quite funny to

:40:58.:41:01.

understand this, anybody who is more prone to flood, they will be the one

:41:02.:41:07.

approaching and getting the flood insurance. I don't know about other

:41:08.:41:12.

cities, but getting flood insurance in York it is costing me about

:41:13.:41:16.

?8,500 per year. It is ripping us off. I was thinking that in an

:41:17.:41:25.

emergency time, in this disastrous time, insurance company would help

:41:26.:41:30.

us in some way by ensuring that we get claim on at least our business.

:41:31.:41:35.

The insurance company has not honoured that. None of my contents

:41:36.:41:40.

or my losses will be covered by my claim. Let's speak to somebody who

:41:41.:41:44.

might have advice. Andrew Waller owns a pub in Whitby. You were

:41:45.:41:48.

affected in 2013 but you have been spared this time around. Please talk

:41:49.:41:54.

about your experience. We had about six feet of water right through the

:41:55.:42:01.

seller. It was a tidal surge. It devastated us. -- cellar. We got a

:42:02.:42:09.

grant from the government. We have flood defences in the pub. That is

:42:10.:42:13.

what saved us. It would have been just as bad. Tell us about the grant

:42:14.:42:19.

and the flood defences. Was that grant specifically to spend on new

:42:20.:42:25.

putting in flood defences? Yes. The local authority came around and told

:42:26.:42:30.

us what would benefit us. If we put any flood defences in. They gave us

:42:31.:42:35.

a ?6,000 grant. We went away and spent that and they inspected it. It

:42:36.:42:41.

worked yesterday and the day before. What have the measures been that

:42:42.:42:45.

have proved so effective? They put a flood barrier in the back, to put

:42:46.:42:50.

over the back door, to stop the water going into the cellar. It did

:42:51.:42:57.

not actually come into the park, but all of our equipment was affected

:42:58.:43:00.

and we lost all of our stock and we could not get insurance. It has

:43:01.:43:04.

helped you this time, but from last time you can sympathise with anybody

:43:05.:43:15.

affected. What would you say about your experiences, and possibly any

:43:16.:43:20.

help you might be able to suggest? Get in contact with the local

:43:21.:43:24.

authorities. See what help they can offer. Flood schemes are still

:43:25.:43:28.

going, I think. That is what I did. It is up to everybody to apply for

:43:29.:43:31.

it themselves. You don't get it automatically. That is the only sort

:43:32.:43:38.

of suggestion I can make, really. Is that something that sounds like it

:43:39.:43:44.

could be helpful? Yes, I think the advice would help me really. Since

:43:45.:43:48.

the flood has happened I am always keeping my eyes open. My friends and

:43:49.:43:53.

family always pass me a link if there is any help I could get. I

:43:54.:43:58.

just want to stress on this part that I am very happy with the

:43:59.:44:01.

council, the way they have started helping us. I have got in touch with

:44:02.:44:11.

the business people. They have given me a rebate for one month, which is

:44:12.:44:15.

good to start with. I have applied for that grant, as well. I

:44:16.:44:20.

understand the disaster this flood has caused. Most of the businesses

:44:21.:44:25.

and houses are affected. The amount is not a massive amount. But I'm

:44:26.:44:31.

sure anything that the council can help with would be most appreciated.

:44:32.:44:35.

I think the gentleman for his advice. Thank you both. Coming up on

:44:36.:44:42.

and we want to hear from you if you have struggled to register with a

:44:43.:44:46.

doctor because your local surgery is full. Apparently around 100

:44:47.:44:50.

surgeries are not taking on new patients, or have applied to not

:44:51.:44:57.

take any more because they are struggling to take on the demand.

:44:58.:45:01.

Let's catch up with the weather now. We have been talking about flooding.

:45:02.:45:07.

December was the wettest months on record, it won't surprise you. In

:45:08.:45:13.

this chart you will see that anywhere that is blue had above

:45:14.:45:16.

average rainfall during the course of December. That is a huge swathes

:45:17.:45:21.

of the British Isles, isn't it? At the moment we have a lot of rainfall

:45:22.:45:31.

in Aboyne. It is the second wettest January in Aboyne on record. The

:45:32.:45:42.

last time was in 2014. Already in Aboyne we have had 135 and his. Do

:45:43.:45:46.

member on Monday we were talking about the position of the jet

:45:47.:45:50.

stream, the tropical air, and the fact optical air holds more

:45:51.:45:53.

moisture. There are other ways of enhancing rainfall. The other is

:45:54.:46:09.

aurographic aspects. The winds are coming off the North Sea. That acts

:46:10.:46:13.

as a Hoover, scooping up the moisture from the North Sea. As it

:46:14.:46:19.

does, and it is into the mountains, it has to go up the mountains, so

:46:20.:46:24.

the air rises and condenses, and then it bursts its clouds, if you

:46:25.:46:28.

like, over the mountains, enhancing rainfall. Add onto that the fact we

:46:29.:46:32.

have a weather front in the Eastern that is giving us a lot of rain at

:46:33.:46:35.

the moment. How long will this go on for? -- in

:46:36.:46:43.

the east that is. We have more rain today. Then a bit

:46:44.:46:47.

of a gap. Then more is piling in tomorrow with some snow. But I am

:46:48.:46:51.

going to question you on all of this.

:46:52.:46:51.

CHUCKLES imagine if people tried to ban

:46:52.:46:58.

firearms what would actually happen. It is pretty showery outside. We

:46:59.:47:07.

have also got some bright spells through the day and also some sunny

:47:08.:47:13.

spells. There is rain in the forecast. That rain particularly in

:47:14.:47:17.

north-east Scotland and eastern England. It is to the office weather

:47:18.:47:21.

front. Later on we will see this weather front bringing more rain

:47:22.:47:28.

into the south-west -- north-west. Snow on the Grampians, rain in

:47:29.:47:32.

eastern Scotland, rain in north-east England. The showers on the coast

:47:33.:47:40.

fading. We will also see some dry weather with some bright sunny

:47:41.:47:43.

spells. Later on we see the rain coming the south-west. It has

:47:44.:47:48.

spells. Later on we see the rain up compared to what we saw earlier.

:47:49.:47:53.

Coming in across Cornwall initially. For much of southern England this

:47:54.:47:58.

afternoon it is a combination of bright spells and sunny skies. The

:47:59.:48:05.

odd shower popping up in the east. Across north-west

:48:06.:48:07.

odd shower popping up in the east. afternoon. Still rain persisting in

:48:08.:48:09.

the afternoon. Still rain persisting in

:48:10.:48:11.

north-east of Scotland. After some afternoon. Still rain persisting in

:48:12.:48:16.

showers in the West afternoon. Still rain persisting in

:48:17.:48:18.

fewer showers in the afternoon, with some bright spells. Showers in

:48:19.:48:22.

Northern Ireland. Brightening up with sunshine. We cannot rule out a

:48:23.:48:29.

shower in Wales. They will be fewer and further between. As we had

:48:30.:48:34.

through the rest of the afternoon and evening, rain with gusty winds.

:48:35.:48:40.

It will be heavy and prolonged across Northern Ireland. There is

:48:41.:48:46.

the potential for some strong winds, touching gale force, around the

:48:47.:48:51.

Irish Sea, northern England and southern Scotland. That risk will

:48:52.:48:55.

carry on through tomorrow as the band of rain continues to push into

:48:56.:49:00.

eastern England and all of Scotland. As well as the wind and the rain

:49:01.:49:06.

tomorrow, there will be snow. Snow primarily on the Grampians. There

:49:07.:49:12.

will be some on the Highlands. Heavy bursts on lower levels in the West.

:49:13.:49:19.

It brightens up quite nicely. Some showers close to the coast. Not many

:49:20.:49:24.

of us will see them. There will be sunshine. If you are stuck in the

:49:25.:49:28.

wind and the rain and the snow, it will feel cold. Further south,

:49:29.:49:32.

highways of 11. Hello it's Wednesday,

:49:33.:49:36.

it's ten o'clock, I'm Joanna Gosling in for Victoria, welcome

:49:37.:49:38.

to the programme if you've just The first hydrogen bomb test was

:49:39.:49:54.

successfully conducted in January the 1st.

:49:55.:49:56.

North Korea announces it has successfully tested a hydrogen bomb

:49:57.:50:06.

There is evidence that some surgeries in England have stopped

:50:07.:50:11.

taking on new patients because they are too full to cope. We will be

:50:12.:50:15.

hearing why. And we will meet the couple who missed out on a lottery

:50:16.:50:20.

winner of ?35 million because they failed to top up their online

:50:21.:50:29.

account. -- lottery win. Our main news.

:50:30.:50:30.

North Korea announces it has successfully tested a hydrogen bomb

:50:31.:50:33.

for the first time - to protect against what it calls

:50:34.:50:35.

the "hostile policies" of the United States.

:50:36.:50:38.

A tremor with a magnitude of 5.1 was detected by the US geological

:50:39.:50:46.

survey. The UN Security Council is expected to meet later today. Philip

:50:47.:50:48.

Hammond give this response. It contravenes North Korea's

:50:49.:50:53.

international obligations. It will be condemned

:50:54.:50:55.

roundly by all countries And I expect there will be a UN

:50:56.:50:59.

security council meeting later today The Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn,

:51:00.:51:03.

has completed his first Europe spokesman Pat McFadden

:51:04.:51:09.

was sacked, apparently for disloyalty, but despite

:51:10.:51:16.

speculation, Hilary Benn keeps his job as Shadow

:51:17.:51:18.

Foreign Secretary. John McDonnell says the reshuffle

:51:19.:51:31.

reflects the new politics. Jeremy is one of the most

:51:32.:51:35.

considerate people I have ever met. He wanted to listen to people's

:51:36.:51:39.

views. He brought them in and consulted them and was inclusive. If

:51:40.:51:43.

he had further questions he would bring them back. Were they happy? I

:51:44.:51:50.

know it did not help your media schedules but it is the best thing

:51:51.:51:54.

to do. That is the style of the new politics. Inclusive, open

:51:55.:51:54.

discussion. Scotland Yard has refused to comment

:51:55.:51:56.

on reports that the boyfriend of an Eastenders actress

:51:57.:51:59.

who disappeared last month has Officers searching for Sian Blake

:52:00.:52:01.

and her two young sons found three bodies in the garden

:52:02.:52:08.

of her home in Kent yesterday. They want to speak to Arthur

:52:09.:52:11.

Simpson-Kent as a matter of urgency. Hundreds of people have protested

:52:12.:52:14.

in the German city of Cologne over dozens of sexual assaults and thefts

:52:15.:52:17.

carried out by gangs of men Some demonstrators held up signs

:52:18.:52:19.

demanding action from Angela Merkel. The German Chancellor has expressed

:52:20.:52:23.

outrage over what she called "disgusting attacks" -

:52:24.:52:25.

and said everything must be done A BBC investigation suggests that

:52:26.:52:27.

at least 100 GP practices in England have stopped taking on new patients,

:52:28.:52:31.

or have applied to do so. Many surgeries are struggling

:52:32.:52:34.

to fill vacancies because of Let's catch up with

:52:35.:52:36.

all the sport now. Good morning. We will shoot

:52:37.:52:48.

ourselves if England failed to get out of their group at the European

:52:49.:52:52.

Championships. That is the unlikely view of the Football Association

:52:53.:52:56.

chairman Greg Dyke. Not a wise choice of words. It ramps up the

:52:57.:53:02.

pressure ahead of England -- on England ahead of the tournament. He

:53:03.:53:10.

claimed the building blocks are in place to emulate the achievements of

:53:11.:53:12.

1966. It would be bad news for Roy Hodgson

:53:13.:53:37.

as well. It is not the first time Greg Dyke has put his foot in it.

:53:38.:53:42.

Ahead of the draw for it the World Cup he boldly claimed England would

:53:43.:53:45.

win it. Who can forget this gesture ahead of the draw for the 2014 World

:53:46.:53:52.

Cup? He got it right that time as England were knocked out without

:53:53.:53:56.

winning a match. Jose Mourinho may have left Chelsea but there are

:53:57.:54:00.

still matters to him to attend to alongside the club. The hearing

:54:01.:54:07.

involving Eva Carneiro begins today. Katie Gornall joins me. What can we

:54:08.:54:14.

expect to hear today? Today we saw Eva Carneiro arrived just after nine

:54:15.:54:20.

o'clock along with her husband, Jason, for the start of this

:54:21.:54:24.

destructive -- constructive dismissal case against Chelsea and

:54:25.:54:30.

the separate but connected case for alleged discrimination against Jose

:54:31.:54:35.

Mourinho. She arrived to a scrum of cameras and photographers. She did

:54:36.:54:40.

not say anything. The hearing itself is held in private in front of a

:54:41.:54:44.

senior judge. It is scheduled to start at ten o'clock this morning.

:54:45.:54:48.

Both legal teams will outline the evidence they intend to present.

:54:49.:54:53.

That could include text messages and e-mails. If no settlement is

:54:54.:54:56.

reached, the date for a full tribunal will be set probably

:54:57.:55:02.

sometime after the end of the season. Caitie, thank you. Pressing

:55:03.:55:08.

matters at the cricket in South Africa. Although the match has been

:55:09.:55:11.

destined for a draw, it has been a wobbly morning for England's

:55:12.:55:17.

batsman. Captain Alastair Cook has underperformed with the bat. He was

:55:18.:55:25.

out for eight. Alex Hales has impressed on the tour but this great

:55:26.:55:30.

catch from Chris Morris meant he was gone for five. It was a good morning

:55:31.:55:35.

for Chris Morris. He comprehensively bowled Joe Root. The match likely to

:55:36.:55:43.

be drawn. Some extraordinary scenes involving British tennis player

:55:44.:55:48.

Naomi Broady. She was playing Jelena Ostapenko and demanded her opponents

:55:49.:55:51.

be disqualified. This is the incident that sparked the row. Her

:55:52.:55:59.

racket hit a ball boy. It incensed Naomi Broady -- nomen Brodie. She

:56:00.:56:06.

demanded that her opponent forfeits a match. She was upset. Play

:56:07.:56:14.

continued. Brodie claimed an impressive win. She shouted at

:56:15.:56:17.

opponent during celebrations. The pair continued to bicker as they

:56:18.:56:21.

packed their bags and left the court.

:56:22.:56:24.

That is all the sport for now. Headlines just after half past ten.

:56:25.:56:26.

Hello - thank you for joining us this morning.

:56:27.:56:28.

Welcome to the programme - if you've just joined us,

:56:29.:56:31.

we're on BBC 2 and the BBC News Channel until 11 this morning.

:56:32.:56:38.

Lots of you talking about the Labour reshuffle. Paul has tweeted to say,

:56:39.:56:46.

what have we learned? That mainstream media is fixated on

:56:47.:56:51.

attacking Jeremy Corbyn. Lloris says the Labour Party and Jeremy Corbyn

:56:52.:56:56.

Arish shambles. Hilary Benn should leave the party or take on Corbyn as

:56:57.:57:02.

leader. More from Norman Smith in Westminster little later.

:57:03.:57:03.

Your contributions to this programme and your expertise really is key

:57:04.:57:06.

actually - texts will be charged at the standard network rate.

:57:07.:57:08.

And of course you can watch the programme online wherever

:57:09.:57:11.

you are - via the bbc news app or our website bbc.co.uk/victoria

:57:12.:57:14.

-and you can also subscribe to all our features on the news app,

:57:15.:57:17.

by going to add topics and searching 'Victoria Derbyshire'.

:57:18.:57:22.

"Make the entire world look up to the powerful nuclear state,"

:57:23.:57:27.

reads a statement from North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un this morning,

:57:28.:57:30.

"with a stirring explosive sound of a hydrogen bomb".

:57:31.:57:36.

North Korea says it's successfully carried out its first test

:57:37.:57:39.

It is a more powerful weapon than an atomic bomb. If true, it would be

:57:40.:57:52.

its fourth test since 2006. This is how the announcement

:57:53.:57:54.

was made on North Korean TV. TRANSLATION: The first test

:57:55.:57:57.

was conducted successfully We will not give up a nuclear

:57:58.:57:59.

programme as long as the US The international community has been

:58:00.:58:13.

quick to condemn the actions The Foreign Secretary,

:58:14.:58:21.

Philip Hammond, who's in Beijing at the moment, gave this

:58:22.:58:25.

response to the news. and the reports that appear

:58:26.:58:33.

to corroborate that they have exploded some kind of

:58:34.:58:36.

nuclear device test. It will be condemned

:58:37.:58:41.

roundly by all countries And I expect there will be a UN

:58:42.:58:52.

security council meeting later today to formalise a condemnation.

:58:53.:58:58.

With me is Jonathan Marcus. than the atomic bomb?

:58:59.:59:11.

It is easy to lampoon than the atomic bomb?

:59:12.:00:20.

Korean regime. I'm sure people have seen films like The Interview, Team

:00:21.:00:29.

America, but they are not just focused on developing better

:00:30.:00:32.

warheads, they are trying to develop longer range missiles. Last year

:00:33.:00:35.

there were a number of tests, submarine launched missiles, so more

:00:36.:00:41.

and more people believe that the nuclear programme of North Korea is

:00:42.:00:45.

not just a way of waving a big flag and drawing attention to themselves,

:00:46.:00:48.

or consolidating the power of the regime at home, but they seem intent

:00:49.:00:52.

on developing a highly capable nuclear systems. Still a long way to

:00:53.:00:59.

go in many areas. There are lots of technical problems, hurdles to be

:01:00.:01:03.

overcome, but these are very serious people. The direction in which they

:01:04.:01:07.

are heading is clear. If they have done it they have done it against a

:01:08.:01:11.

backdrop was sanctions specifically designed to stop this happening,

:01:12.:01:17.

against the sanctions... They have, sanctions will not stop them if this

:01:18.:01:21.

is what they want to do. This is probably one of the most isolated

:01:22.:01:24.

countries in the world. Political pressure won't do much good. Only

:01:25.:01:29.

one country has reasonably close ties with them, and that's China.

:01:30.:01:33.

China won't be happy about this test. But it is clear the North

:01:34.:01:37.

Koreans will do what they are going to do. Sanctions clearly haven't

:01:38.:01:42.

worked. There will be a UN Security Council later today. There are ways

:01:43.:01:46.

in which sanctions could be stepped up and targeted in more precise

:01:47.:01:50.

ways. Particularly at the supply chains. Some things abroad have been

:01:51.:01:59.

identified as being useful to the programme. If sanctions don't work

:02:00.:02:02.

there is no chance of military action and it looks increasingly as

:02:03.:02:08.

if the world will have to live with their nuclear programme, the

:02:09.:02:14.

regional powers, particularly South Korea, are very concerned. North

:02:15.:02:19.

Korea has a sizeable nuclear programme which could strike targets

:02:20.:02:23.

in those areas. In America the great fear is that in the long-term North

:02:24.:02:26.

Korea will be able to develop very long range missiles. They will be

:02:27.:02:32.

able to put their missiles onto submarines which would enable them

:02:33.:02:35.

to come much closer to the US and fire. Let's bring in Robert Kelly,

:02:36.:02:48.

associate professor of International relations at the Pusan National

:02:49.:03:06.

University. What should they do? Well, the Russians and Chinese

:03:07.:03:09.

always feel that North Korea is a useful poke in the idea of the

:03:10.:03:18.

Americans. This is a useful way of doing this because this will be a

:03:19.:03:24.

global response. You're not going to do a lot of good without Chinese

:03:25.:03:28.

compliance and that has not been forthcoming. China was not informed

:03:29.:03:33.

prior to this test. Does that mean that potentially there is going to

:03:34.:03:40.

be a bit more scope for China to be in agreement with other voices of

:03:41.:03:43.

the United Nations, it might make it a bit more easy? Yes, the role has

:03:44.:03:51.

been influx recently. We're not sure what is going on. They are not

:03:52.:03:55.

getting on particularly well, it seems. The Chinese leader really

:03:56.:04:00.

dislikes North Korea, or at least the regime elite. But China still

:04:01.:04:09.

permits a lot of food, fuel, rice, things like that, and luxury goods,

:04:10.:04:13.

to come into North Korea through their border that they share.

:04:14.:04:18.

Everybody supports the sanctions. The problem is they need Chinese

:04:19.:04:22.

compliance. They need to close the door so things don't come in. This

:04:23.:04:26.

is how the regime elite gets the yachts and the HD TVs and sports

:04:27.:04:30.

cars and everything else. It is coming in through China. So we need

:04:31.:04:36.

Chinese compliance. My sense is that the Chinese feel frustrated by the

:04:37.:04:39.

North Koreans but they do not want them to implode over the border. If

:04:40.:04:44.

China does not do what the UN wants them to do, what other options are

:04:45.:04:54.

there? My sense is missile defence in that area. If diplomacy isn't

:04:55.:04:58.

working, if they insist on building nuclear weapons, no matter what we

:04:59.:05:02.

say, no matter what we offer, that seems to be the case. We have been

:05:03.:05:07.

telling the 25 years not to do tests, but they not listening. The

:05:08.:05:11.

other alternative would be use of force. That is risky. What is the

:05:12.:05:16.

other alternative? Defensive layering. That is to say, air

:05:17.:05:20.

defence. I would not see the Russians and Chinese getting on

:05:21.:05:24.

board. The US has been behind this, Japan is coming round to it. Missile

:05:25.:05:30.

defence, in short, that would be the short-term answer. Thanks very much.

:05:31.:05:38.

Jeremy Corbyn has completed the first reshuffle of his front bench

:05:39.:05:45.

team by sacking his Europe spokesman apparently for disloyalty, but he

:05:46.:05:50.

has kept his Shadow Defence Secretary, Hilary Benn, despite

:05:51.:05:54.

speculation he would go. After deliberations it was announced late

:05:55.:05:56.

last night that Pat McFadden would lose the Europe brief. It will be

:05:57.:06:03.

taken by Pat Glass. She was previously a junior minister. Maria

:06:04.:06:09.

Eagle has been replaced by Emily Thornberry. She opposes the Trident

:06:10.:06:20.

renewal. Our political Guru has been monitoring developments, getting

:06:21.:06:24.

lots of reaction, in Westminster for us. It has been a long night, hasn't

:06:25.:06:29.

it? It took some time but it is all in place now.

:06:30.:06:34.

The PM just walked past me and said is it over. The answer is no. In the

:06:35.:06:42.

last few minutes we have learned that John Reynolds, a transport

:06:43.:06:45.

minister, has resigned in protest at the shake-up and the way it has been

:06:46.:06:51.

conducted, and the accusations facing people like Pat McFadden and

:06:52.:06:57.

Michael Dugher that they have been disloyal. There have been mutterings

:06:58.:07:00.

that they could be more resignations. It is not over yet.

:07:01.:07:04.

Even though just a few minutes ago I was speaking to one of Jeremy

:07:05.:07:08.

Corbyn's people. He said there are not going to be any resignations and

:07:09.:07:12.

they are happy with the way it has gone. They are presenting this as a

:07:13.:07:16.

reshuffle. People like Hilary Benn have had to back off. They don't say

:07:17.:07:20.

they have had to walk away from erratic was shake-up because of a

:07:21.:07:25.

revolt by Shadow Cabinet ministers, they say it is because people like

:07:26.:07:30.

Hilary Benn had to back down and agree in future they would not

:07:31.:07:32.

challenge Jeremy Corbyn, they wouldn't disagree with him in

:07:33.:07:37.

public. However, leaving his house this morning Hilary Benn had a

:07:38.:07:41.

rather different take on things. I'm delighted to be continuing. We have

:07:42.:07:48.

an important year coming up. Our priority is campaigning to keep

:07:49.:07:51.

Britain in the European Union, which is so important for people's jobs,

:07:52.:07:55.

and for our security. I am looking forward to getting on with it. John

:07:56.:08:00.

McDonnell said anybody who wanted to disagree had to speak to the

:08:01.:08:04.

backbenches, does that mean you have been muzzled? I haven't, I will

:08:05.:08:08.

continue my job in the Wales doing it before. That means supporting

:08:09.:08:11.

Jeremy Corbyn and campaigning hard to get laid and elected that the

:08:12.:08:14.

next general election. Thank you very much indeed. -- hard to get

:08:15.:08:28.

Labour elected. He talked about a six-year plan, including curbing

:08:29.:08:32.

some of the advisers who have been behind the anti-Jeremy Corbyn

:08:33.:08:42.

stories. Emily Thornberry backs Jeremy Corbyn over opposing Trident.

:08:43.:08:47.

But it means the moving sideways of Maria Eagle. A lot of speculation

:08:48.:08:54.

about how unhappy she may be about that. This morning, however, she was

:08:55.:09:00.

staying tight lipped. I am looking forward to getting on with my new

:09:01.:09:03.

job. Hopefully I will talk to you again in that capacity once I have

:09:04.:09:06.

got my head around all of the issues.

:09:07.:09:11.

We thought it was all done and dusted last night. We thought we

:09:12.:09:15.

could go home and forget about it. Fraid not, hang on, more to come.

:09:16.:09:20.

One resignation this morning, who knows, we may get more.

:09:21.:09:27.

I spoke too soon. CHUCKLES

:09:28.:09:30.

What does it say about the grip Jeremy Corbyn has on the party?

:09:31.:09:38.

It says that Jeremy Corbyn is still struggling, it seems to me, to

:09:39.:09:43.

assert his authority. Not just in the Shadow Cabinet, but further down

:09:44.:09:51.

the train of command. There are many Labour figures who are under easy at

:09:52.:09:55.

the sideline, it seems, figures like Hilary Benn and Maria Eagle. -- who

:09:56.:10:01.

are uneasy. Some Labour figures have said, what is the point of serving

:10:02.:10:06.

under Jeremy Corbyn when this is not a new politics, he just wants his

:10:07.:10:09.

own views, his own sort of people in place? We will have to watch very

:10:10.:10:15.

carefully indeed in case others decide, like Jonathan Reynolds, that

:10:16.:10:20.

there is no point serving under Jeremy Corbyn, we are going to walk.

:10:21.:10:25.

There might be some way to go yet. Thank you.

:10:26.:10:28.

Now imagine you've won the Lottery - you're celebrating, phoning family,

:10:29.:10:30.

planning how to spend your millions - only to discover the numbers

:10:31.:10:33.

you thought had been entered hadn't at all.

:10:34.:10:35.

Well, that's what happened to Edwina and David Nylan -

:10:36.:10:37.

they've missed out on a ?35 million Lottery win after discovering

:10:38.:10:40.

their online purchase wasn't registered.

:10:41.:10:47.

The couple thought they would be seeing in the New Year

:10:48.:10:49.

as millionaires when they chose all six winning numbers

:10:50.:10:51.

But when they called to claim their jackpot prize,

:10:52.:10:55.

Camelot told them they had no record of the transaction.

:10:56.:10:57.

Let's talk now to Edwina and David, who join us in the studio.

:10:58.:11:02.

Thank you for coming in. It must have been devastating. It was. Were

:11:03.:11:10.

you absolutely convinced you have been devastating. It was. Were

:11:11.:11:14.

bought a ticket? Yes, we thought it had gone through. We tried three

:11:15.:11:20.

times. Did you mentally start spending the money, did you tell

:11:21.:11:24.

family and friends? Our family were with us when we found at the numbers

:11:25.:11:28.

have gone through and he told me to check the numbers. That is when I

:11:29.:11:32.

realised we had not had the e-mail from Camelot. Take us through it.

:11:33.:11:37.

You tried to buy a ticket, how did you come up with the numbers in the

:11:38.:11:42.

first place? You pick the numbers, don't you? Yeah, I normally pick the

:11:43.:11:50.

numbers by just looking at the previous numbers, weighing up the

:11:51.:11:54.

odds. Sometimes they are high, sometimes they are low. I knew that

:11:55.:12:03.

if I just picked them at random... I thought they were silly

:12:04.:12:06.

because they were quite close together. But you had the numbers.

:12:07.:12:13.

You then tried to buy a ticket. He wanted to buy one ticket. But you

:12:14.:12:17.

did not have enough money on the online account. The lottery online

:12:18.:12:24.

account, yeah. What happened? You put the ticket on, picked the

:12:25.:12:26.

numbers, put them through. Three times. But because there was not

:12:27.:12:33.

money in the account... The numbers registered, it came up with the

:12:34.:12:39.

ticket. So you did not have a confirmation it had gone through?

:12:40.:12:46.

Not then, then it said insufficient funds, so we topped up, well, we

:12:47.:12:53.

attempted. What did you try to do? We tried to put the code in. The

:12:54.:12:56.

security number on the back of it. It was attempted. Yeah, just did not

:12:57.:13:21.

go through. Yeah. Why do you think? No idea. Did you ever receive

:13:22.:13:25.

anything to say that the ticket had not gone through? No. Camelot said

:13:26.:13:32.

they could see the numbers when I spoke to them. Those that were

:13:33.:13:36.

attempted to put on. What are you going to do now? We have to act set

:13:37.:13:43.

it. We have each other. We have been married for 36 years, nothing is

:13:44.:13:50.

going to change. Yeah. Did you think Camelot might say they would pay up?

:13:51.:13:55.

I did not phone to claim, I phoned to ask what went wrong, where is my

:13:56.:14:00.

e-mail? They say that we can see you attempted, but unfortunately there

:14:01.:14:06.

was only 60p in your online lottery account, not our bank account,

:14:07.:14:09.

obviously, and it did not purchase the ticket. By that time, 7:30pm was

:14:10.:14:16.

the cut-off and it had shot down. We thought on the third attempt it had

:14:17.:14:21.

gone through. Quite quickly did you decide, OK, we have got to live with

:14:22.:14:26.

this? Yeah, Dave has carried on working. It must be so hard to go

:14:27.:14:32.

from sniffing something. It is worse than never having. It is like a

:14:33.:14:37.

dream, like it has never happened. Unbelievable. For a time you thought

:14:38.:14:43.

you were going to be ?35 million richer. No plans for spending. We

:14:44.:14:49.

have got everything we want. Did you think at the time what you might do

:14:50.:14:56.

with it? A lot to charity. Obviously help the grandchildren, we have

:14:57.:15:00.

seven, we have three sons, but we would help charity. My sister needs

:15:01.:15:06.

a motorised wheelchair. Will you keep on playing the lottery? No. We

:15:07.:15:13.

are going to let the online funds run out. We topped it with that ?20,

:15:14.:15:18.

but we will let it run out and then decide whether we will carry on. A

:15:19.:15:23.

lot of people will be watching and thinking you are level-headed about

:15:24.:15:28.

this, it must have been difficult to come to terms, but you have a strong

:15:29.:15:33.

bond. We have. We have been through so much. We have. We just have to

:15:34.:15:39.

carry on. We appreciate you coming in. Who knows about that ?20. You

:15:40.:15:44.

never know. Thank you. The struggle to get in GB -- Indy GP

:15:45.:15:58.

surgeries, a BBC investigation finds an increasing number of practices

:15:59.:16:02.

have had to shut their doors to patients.

:16:03.:16:04.

The main news this morning: In the past few minutes

:16:05.:16:06.

the Shadow Rail Minister, Jonathan Reynolds, has announced

:16:07.:16:08.

he has resigned from the Labour front bench.

:16:09.:16:14.

It follows a reshuffle by Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn.

:16:15.:16:19.

Europe spokesman Pat McFadden was sacked, apparently for

:16:20.:16:21.

disloyalty, but despite speculation, Hilary Benn keeps his job

:16:22.:16:23.

He insisted he hadn't been silenced when he spoke to the BBC

:16:24.:16:27.

I have not been muzzled. I will carry on doing my job exactly as

:16:28.:16:40.

before, which is speaking for Labour on foreign policy, supporting Jeremy

:16:41.:16:43.

Corbyn and campaigning hard to get Labour elected at the next election.

:16:44.:16:47.

North Korea says it has successfully tested a hydrogen bomb

:16:48.:16:49.

If confirmed, then it would be its fourth nuclear test

:16:50.:16:53.

since 2006 and mark a signicant advance in its nuclear capabilities.

:16:54.:16:55.

The UN Security Council has called an emergency meeting later today.

:16:56.:17:00.

The foreign secretary, Philip Hammond has condemned

:17:01.:17:02.

This is clearly illegal. It contravenes North Korea's

:17:03.:17:13.

international obligations. It will be condemned roundly by all

:17:14.:17:20.

countries in the international community and I expect there will be

:17:21.:17:24.

a UN Security Council meeting today to formalise that condemnation.

:17:25.:17:26.

Scotland Yard has refused to comment on reports that the boyfriend

:17:27.:17:29.

of an Eastenders actress who disappeared last month has

:17:30.:17:31.

Officers searching for Sian Blake and her two young sons found three

:17:32.:17:35.

bodies in the garden of her home in South London yesterday.

:17:36.:17:38.

They want to speak to Arthur Simpson-Kent

:17:39.:17:39.

Emilia Papadopolous is outside the house where the bodies

:17:40.:17:46.

were found - Emilia, what's the latest?

:17:47.:17:53.

Police have been coming and going from the house where cyan and her

:17:54.:18:01.

family lived, all morning. They are still awaiting identification of the

:18:02.:18:08.

bodies. Postmortem examination to taking place this morning. But for

:18:09.:18:13.

now the key thing is to trace Arthur Simpson Kent. They did speak to him

:18:14.:18:17.

nine days before Christmas, on the 16th of December, when cyan Blake

:18:18.:18:24.

and her children went missing. He has not been seen or heard from

:18:25.:18:29.

since. The Met police told us they are treating the possibility that he

:18:30.:18:34.

may have left the country as one line of inquiry. They have not

:18:35.:18:38.

referred to him yet as a suspect. This is an ongoing investigation and

:18:39.:18:42.

has raised many questions over why the bodies were not found sooner.

:18:43.:18:48.

The Metropolitan Police standards team has launched an investigation

:18:49.:18:50.

and is looking into the incident to establish if those bodies could have

:18:51.:18:53.

been found sooner. Hundreds of people have protested

:18:54.:18:55.

in the German city of Cologne over dozens of sexual assaults and thefts

:18:56.:18:58.

carried out by gangs of men Some demonstrators held up signs

:18:59.:19:01.

demanding action from Angela Merkel. The German Chancellor has expressed

:19:02.:19:04.

outrage over what she called "disgusting attacks" and said

:19:05.:19:08.

everything must be done A BBC investigation suggests that

:19:09.:19:10.

at least 100 GP practices in England have stopped taking on new patients,

:19:11.:19:15.

or have applied to do so. Many surgeries are struggling

:19:16.:19:19.

to fill vacancies because of We will be talking about that in a

:19:20.:19:34.

little while. Do get in touch if you have any experience.

:19:35.:19:36.

Let's catch up with all the sport now and join Hugh.

:19:37.:19:38.

Has Greg Dyke put his foot in it again?

:19:39.:19:40.

Good morning. The main headlines revolve around Greg Dyke. He has

:19:41.:19:50.

extended his list of public faux pas by stating we will all shoot

:19:51.:19:54.

ourselves if England failed to make it out of their group at the

:19:55.:19:57.

European championship in France. He previously made a throat slitting

:19:58.:20:02.

gesture when England's group at the World Cup was announced. Eva

:20:03.:20:08.

Carneiro is at a tribunal hearing this morning as proceedings begin

:20:09.:20:14.

against Chelsea and former manager Jose Mourinho. Liverpool beat Stoke

:20:15.:20:20.

1-0 in the Cup semifinal first leg. Jordon Ibe scored the winner. And

:20:21.:20:26.

England have had a poor morning in the second test in Cape Town. They

:20:27.:20:35.

have lost four wickets already. I'm back with more on BBC news

:20:36.:20:36.

throughout the day. To Syria now, where a possible

:20:37.:20:38.

humanitarian crisis is unfolding in a small town on

:20:39.:20:41.

the Lebanese border. Madaya has been under siege

:20:42.:20:43.

since July by Syrian forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad

:20:44.:20:46.

and his ally, the Lebanese militia As a result, residents of the town

:20:47.:20:49.

have been without basic supplies, And people are beginning

:20:50.:20:56.

to die of hunger. What is the situation?

:20:57.:21:15.

Extraordinarily serious. It has been going on since July. 40,000 people

:21:16.:21:19.

live in Madaya. It has been cut off from food, electricity, basic

:21:20.:21:25.

supplies. It is understand the Government and Hezbollah have laid

:21:26.:21:28.

landmines around the town to stop people from getting out. Madaya is

:21:29.:21:34.

strategically important. It forms part of a crest of a lot of towns

:21:35.:21:39.

that were the initiators of the revolution in many ways. It is an

:21:40.:21:45.

old tactic of the Government. It has been going on since July. A lot of

:21:46.:21:51.

photographs of social -- circulated on social media which are too

:21:52.:21:55.

graphic for us to show. We heard reports yesterday that a pregnant

:21:56.:21:59.

woman had tried to make our way out, was hit by a landmine and shot at a

:22:00.:22:08.

Hezbollah checkpoint. Reports of civilians eating trash. We spoke to

:22:09.:22:12.

an activist last night nearby whose family are inside the town.

:22:13.:23:24.

As Ali Ibrahim was saying, he is asking for a humanitarian corridors

:23:25.:23:30.

to be opened because we are coming into winter. Madaya is high

:23:31.:23:36.

altitude. People are starting to die not just of hunger, but they may

:23:37.:23:42.

start to die because of the difficult winter conditions. A

:23:43.:23:44.

difficult situation. We have seen this before. It is an old tactic. It

:23:45.:23:51.

happened at a Palestinian camp in Syria. It is possible it is only

:23:52.:23:55.

going to get worse. Thank you very much.

:23:56.:23:57.

Keep us updated. From new virtual From new virtual reality devices

:23:58.:24:02.

to "smart" shoes which count how many steps you've walked -

:24:03.:24:06.

just some of the products being showcased at the world's

:24:07.:24:08.

biggest consumer technology shows Past debuts have been

:24:09.:24:10.

pretty impressive - with CD players, DVDs,

:24:11.:24:13.

HDTV and tablet computers all shown there - so what's

:24:14.:24:15.

looking good this year? Our technology correspondent

:24:16.:24:17.

Rory Cellan-Jones reports from Las it is the week when the technology

:24:18.:24:20.

industry arrives in Las Vegas with a it is the week when the technology

:24:21.:24:33.

vision of the future. This year virtual reality is all the rage.

:24:34.:24:37.

This headset mixes the virtual and real worlds. I can see my hands and

:24:38.:24:44.

use my finger to give the Earth a spin.

:24:45.:24:47.

use my finger to give the Earth a and sizes doing all manner of

:24:48.:24:51.

things. Meet your robot shop assistant. Asking where the bread

:24:52.:24:52.

counter is and he will assistant. Asking where the bread

:24:53.:24:58.

there. Some of these products never make it to market. But this is the

:24:59.:25:03.

place to come if you want to see the stuff that is going to be big this

:25:04.:25:06.

year and the year after and the way the wind is -- the industry is

:25:07.:25:10.

going. People are making products that will build the future. We're

:25:11.:25:15.

used to seeing all sorts of new TVs at this show. This is different.

:25:16.:25:23.

This is a rollerball flexible TV. I seem to have not broken it. This is

:25:24.:25:27.

a prototype. When they get bigger and you will be able to take your

:25:28.:25:31.

television in the front room and roll it up and put it away when you

:25:32.:25:34.

are not using it. This is becoming more a motor show. A brand-new

:25:35.:25:39.

Californian firm backed by Chinese money launched this electric concept

:25:40.:25:45.

car. This is never likely to move from fantasy to reality. But there

:25:46.:25:50.

is a more realistic electric car in the pipeline.

:25:51.:25:52.

Nowadays everything is smart and intelligent. You have smart watches,

:25:53.:26:00.

smart jewellery, smart toilets, smart Thermos starts. --

:26:01.:26:05.

thermostats. Everything except the car. Our plan is to build the most

:26:06.:26:09.

intelligent vehicle on the road. And here is something really

:26:10.:26:12.

futuristic. A headset which stimulate hair growth with lasers.

:26:13.:26:16.

But even the latest technology cannot work Americans.

:26:17.:26:27.

Some breaking news about the case of the East Enders actress Sian Blake.

:26:28.:26:40.

And her two young sons. Bodies found yesterday morning in the garden of

:26:41.:26:44.

their home. Scotland Yard will be referring the case to the

:26:45.:26:46.

Independent Police Complaints Commission later today. It took some

:26:47.:26:51.

time for their bodies to be found after the initial reports they were

:26:52.:26:57.

missing for 20 days. Police say they want to speak to her partner, Arthur

:26:58.:27:02.

Simpson Kent, as a matter of urgency.

:27:03.:27:03.

Doctor's surgeries in some parts of England are closing the door

:27:04.:27:06.

on new patients because they are struggling to cope

:27:07.:27:08.

A BBC investigation has found that at least 100 GP surgeries applied

:27:09.:27:12.

to NHS England to stop accepting new people, because they are full.

:27:13.:27:15.

In Clacton in Essex - it's a particular problem.

:27:16.:27:18.

Three out of four of the practices in the town centre aren't

:27:19.:27:21.

Let's talk now to Andrew Sarek, who's

:27:22.:27:28.

Business Manager at Ranworth Surgery in Clacton.

:27:29.:27:30.

His surgery has been struggling to recruit new doctors.

:27:31.:27:33.

And Kevin Sines who's a patient at Ranworth and chairman

:27:34.:27:36.

of the local Patient Participation Group.

:27:37.:27:41.

Thank you both for joining us. Andrew, tell us why you stopped

:27:42.:27:52.

taking on patients? Good morning. We took the difficult decision about

:27:53.:27:58.

six months ago. One of our other practices had to close their list.

:27:59.:28:02.

More patients were joining us. Around 120 new patients each month.

:28:03.:28:07.

We spent so much time on the administration that we found we were

:28:08.:28:11.

not able to adequately deal with our current patients. We talk that

:28:12.:28:16.

difficult decision not to accept any more. A domino effect, obviously.

:28:17.:28:27.

What was the initial cause? Is their difficulty recruiting has there been

:28:28.:28:30.

a sudden influx of people wanting to sign on GPs? It is a bit of both.

:28:31.:28:35.

Demand is much higher the last few years. Patients are coming in for

:28:36.:28:40.

all sorts of things. Also, a couple of doctors retired from the area and

:28:41.:28:45.

recruiting is very difficult. It is a combination of things. Where are

:28:46.:28:50.

these new patients coming from? There is a lot of building going on

:28:51.:28:55.

in Clacton. 12,000 new homes being built. They need doctors, they need

:28:56.:29:01.

all of the normal facilities any town needs. We have not got an

:29:02.:29:07.

increasing the number of doctors. Why is it so difficult to get new

:29:08.:29:12.

doctors? There is a national shortage. Fact and is a difficult

:29:13.:29:17.

area to be a doctor. It is difficult anywhere. Clacton has particular

:29:18.:29:23.

problems. High deprivation. The most deprived ward in the country is just

:29:24.:29:28.

a couple of miles away. As an example, in the centre of Clacton,

:29:29.:29:37.

life expectancy is 72 compared to 84 just ten miles away. A lot of

:29:38.:29:43.

asthmatics, diabetics, people with heart disease. It is difficult being

:29:44.:29:48.

a doctor. There are a lot of people to look after and people with

:29:49.:29:59.

complex needs. Kevin, what have your experiences being? The difficulty

:30:00.:30:05.

has been for patients to actually see...

:30:06.:30:08.

INAUDIBLE We have a problem with our line to

:30:09.:30:12.

Kevin, we will try and fix that. We will go back to Andrew. What it was

:30:13.:30:17.

about to say, I think, is how long it takes patients to see their GP.

:30:18.:30:22.

How long patients waiting when you are oversubscribed? Typically, if

:30:23.:30:26.

you want a routine appointment, two to three weeks. We recognise that

:30:27.:30:33.

isn't really acceptable. What we run now is an open surgery every day.

:30:34.:30:37.

You turn up any time between nine and 11:30am and you will be seen.

:30:38.:30:41.

Maybe not by your own doctor, but a doctor. It is going back to the old

:30:42.:30:47.

days, turning up, and people will be seen in the order they turn up. It

:30:48.:30:52.

isn't ideal. But a patient knows that they will at least be seen that

:30:53.:30:59.

day by a general practitioner. What is the answer? You need to recruit,

:31:00.:31:03.

but you are outlining before the difficulties of doing that. Things

:31:04.:31:08.

need to change. The models of general practice is not sustainable

:31:09.:31:14.

as it is. We talk with other practices about what we can do

:31:15.:31:19.

differently. The local clinical Commissioner have arranged a meeting

:31:20.:31:24.

of all 42 practices in North East Essex to discuss different ways of

:31:25.:31:31.

working. They recognise this isn't sustainable. They need to look at

:31:32.:31:34.

different ways of working sharing resources, maybe using more nurse

:31:35.:31:39.

practitioners. Having doctors in a supervising role. While the minor

:31:40.:31:48.

ailments, minor illnesses, are dealt with by nurse practitioners.

:31:49.:31:52.

Something like that. We are talking. Things need to change otherwise it

:31:53.:31:56.

will all disappear. I think we can bring Kevin back. We can see you

:31:57.:32:01.

again, Kevin. Do you have any answers as to mark the problem is we

:32:02.:32:09.

have three GPs in our practice. -- do you have any answers? The

:32:10.:32:19.

difficulty is trying to get in to see your actual doctor for a

:32:20.:32:22.

consultation. Minor ailments are dealt with as Andrew has alluded to.

:32:23.:32:31.

The problem is I want to see my own doctor now, but I won't be able to

:32:32.:32:37.

see him until the 3rd of February. I consider that to be too long. I

:32:38.:32:44.

don't see a way out of it. The only way out of it is if the local

:32:45.:32:49.

clinical commissioning group got their finger out and we had a super

:32:50.:32:57.

hub of our doctors. We could put all of our resources together. And that

:32:58.:33:05.

was alluded to in a document which was published by North East Essex

:33:06.:33:08.

clinical commissioning group at the consultation. The way forward is

:33:09.:33:13.

they've got to get bigger to be able to cope with the demands. But it is

:33:14.:33:19.

difficult, as Andrew has already alluded to, to recruit doctors. At

:33:20.:33:31.

one of the local clinics in Frinton, they never had a doctor last year.

:33:32.:33:40.

The surgery had to be taken on by a community enterprise. And it has all

:33:41.:33:47.

been taken over by special measures. Let's bring in the thoughts of some

:33:48.:33:51.

viewers. Alan says I live in North Wales, my local surgery is closing

:33:52.:33:55.

in a few months along with another surgery in the area, meaning more

:33:56.:33:58.

than 22,000 people are without access to a doctor. The health board

:33:59.:34:01.

is planning an alternative but information is limited as to what

:34:02.:34:06.

they are planning. Derek says there are plenty of doctors but just too

:34:07.:34:12.

many people. Health service, too many people, schools, too many

:34:13.:34:15.

people, housing, too many people, and it is getting worse. You said

:34:16.:34:21.

the old model, Andrew, isn't working. And you were talking about

:34:22.:34:25.

preliminary discussions in terms of how to change things. Do you think

:34:26.:34:31.

it will be a model that will just... That the model we know now will have

:34:32.:34:38.

to change in coming years? Certainly in this area things will have to

:34:39.:34:42.

change. In a lot of areas it can continue, I am sure, for a long

:34:43.:34:45.

change. In a lot of areas it can while yet. But we are under pressure

:34:46.:34:46.

now. If a while yet. But we are under pressure

:34:47.:34:50.

or retire we would be... -- if a provide the service we are providing

:34:51.:35:03.

now. Thank you both. provide the service we are providing

:35:04.:35:06.

messages. Tony says our doctors in provide the service we are providing

:35:07.:35:14.

Basingstoke have 8000 patients. One doctor has retired, two on

:35:15.:35:17.

maternity, it takes weeks to see a doctor. Lulu says I have a problem

:35:18.:35:19.

seeing my doctor, doctor. Lulu says I have a problem

:35:20.:35:23.

to wait five weeks because she only works if you hours a week. If

:35:24.:35:33.

surgeries were able to block, patients could sign up at other

:35:34.:35:49.

With some of those flooded over Christmas, let down

:35:50.:35:54.

by the organisations meant to help them,

:35:55.:35:58.

later today MPs will question senior executives

:35:59.:35:59.

from the Environment Agency over their handling of the crisis.

:36:00.:36:02.

The Agency's chairman, Sir Philip Dilley, has been strongly

:36:03.:36:04.

criticised since it emerged that he spent Christmas in Barbados

:36:05.:36:06.

Lian Williamson, from Cockermouth, has been

:36:07.:36:12.

Lian Williamson, from Cockermouth, us. -- Helen Williamson. She says

:36:13.:36:17.

she is frustrated by all of the paperwork.

:36:18.:36:35.

That is a tick on our door to let us know that Electricity North West

:36:36.:36:39.

As you can see, things are still in that should have gone.

:36:40.:36:48.

It has not been the easiest thing trying to deal with loss adjusters

:36:49.:36:53.

Obviously these people have families and want to enjoy the Christmas

:36:54.:36:57.

festivities as much as anyone else does, but maybe there

:36:58.:36:59.

should have been something else done provisionally.

:37:00.:37:01.

All of our cupboards are open to try to get as much drying

:37:02.:37:08.

as possible but these are all due to come out, but obviously no one

:37:09.:37:11.

These are the town's Christmas lights being brought down,

:37:12.:37:21.

not that anybody has felt much like Christmas at all this year.

:37:22.:37:23.

The big chains have managed to get back open.

:37:24.:37:35.

I am not quite sure how they have managed when everybody else

:37:36.:37:38.

is struggling so badly to get in touch with insurance agents.

:37:39.:37:40.

Loss adjusters do not come or return your calls.

:37:41.:37:42.

Here we are in Fiona's toy shop again.

:37:43.:37:56.

It has been a fun time trying to get hold of contractors over

:37:57.:38:02.

the Christmas period but now that all of the festivities are over

:38:03.:38:05.

This is the pet food store with its gorgeous window display,

:38:06.:38:10.

Its nice little birdhouses and things.

:38:11.:38:15.

Another lovely local shop open for business.

:38:16.:38:16.

The library is open, like many other businesses

:38:17.:38:26.

in Cockermouth, still open for business.

:38:27.:38:28.

That is up and running, so that is quite important,

:38:29.:38:42.

We may be a little bit busy with fighting with insurance

:38:43.:39:03.

companies who have not exactly been, in our experience, have not exactly

:39:04.:39:06.

been brilliant, but what a lovely little place to come and visit.

:39:07.:39:19.

I spoke to Andrew Waller earlier who works in a pub in Whitby which he

:39:20.:39:26.

has been busy rebuilding since 2014. And another business owner whose

:39:27.:39:32.

insurance has gone up by thousands of pounds. My husband and I and the

:39:33.:39:39.

chef jointly own the business. It is only three and a half months we have

:39:40.:39:42.

been trading in this restaurant. It is quite sad to find this happening

:39:43.:39:51.

just a short time after opening our business. Are you up and running

:39:52.:39:57.

again? Not yet because the flood was really bad. We are very near the

:39:58.:40:03.

river whose. We never expected it to flood that bad but it got flooded

:40:04.:40:10.

really badly. -- River Ouse. According to the contract we have

:40:11.:40:15.

hired, it will at least take about five to six weeks before we get this

:40:16.:40:19.

restaurant up and running again. Financially how difficult is it for

:40:20.:40:25.

you? It is very difficult. We just opened three and a half months back.

:40:26.:40:32.

To rent this property, it was quite big for us in the first place.

:40:33.:40:36.

Something like this which happens to us very shortly, it breaks us apart

:40:37.:40:41.

as a team. We have invested a lot of money. We just started trading. We

:40:42.:40:47.

all knew in the market. We need financial support right now to bring

:40:48.:40:51.

this business up. Does the insurance help you out much on that front?

:40:52.:40:57.

That's quite funny, as I was talking to one of your colleagues yesterday,

:40:58.:41:04.

the insurance company doesn't like the cover our contents. It is quite

:41:05.:41:09.

funny to understand that anyone who is more prone to flood, they will be

:41:10.:41:16.

the one who will be approaching and getting the flood insurance. Getting

:41:17.:41:20.

flood insurance in York, I don't know about other cities, but it is

:41:21.:41:24.

costing me about ?8,500 per year. I think it is ripping us off. I was

:41:25.:41:32.

thinking that in an emergency time in this disastrous time the

:41:33.:41:39.

insurance company would help us in some way by ensuring that we get a

:41:40.:41:46.

claim. The insurance company has not honoured that. None of my contents

:41:47.:41:50.

or my loss has been covered by my claim. Let's talk to Andrew who owns

:41:51.:41:56.

a pub in Whitby. Andrew, you were affected by flooding in 2013 but you

:41:57.:42:00.

have been spared this time around. Please talk about your experiences.

:42:01.:42:07.

We had about six feet of water right through the cellar. A tidal surge

:42:08.:42:14.

devastated us. We got a grant from the government. We have some flood

:42:15.:42:21.

defences in the pub now. That served us yesterday and the day before. It

:42:22.:42:27.

would have been just as bad. Tell us about the grant and flood defences.

:42:28.:42:31.

Was that grant to spend on new pudding in flood defences? --

:42:32.:42:38.

putting. It was, yes. The local authorities came round and told us

:42:39.:42:44.

what we would benefit from. We got a ?6,000 grant. We went away, spent

:42:45.:42:47.

that, they came around and inspected it. It worked yesterday and the day

:42:48.:42:53.

before. What have the measures being that have proved so effective? A

:42:54.:42:58.

flood barrier in the back to put over the back door to stop the water

:42:59.:43:01.

coming through the back door and into the cellar. It didn't come into

:43:02.:43:07.

the pub, but our equipment was devastated. We lost all of our

:43:08.:43:08.

stock. Lots of you getting in touch on the

:43:09.:43:17.

interviews I did earlier with Edwina and David who thought they had won

:43:18.:43:21.

?35 million but their ticket had not gone through because they did not

:43:22.:43:25.

have money in their online account to pay for the ticket. David said,

:43:26.:43:30.

they are sympathy seeking, they have an issue with the bank and not the

:43:31.:43:35.

lottery. Their fault. Barry says, sad story about the couple who lost

:43:36.:43:43.

out on the lottery win, but it shows the folly about relying on online

:43:44.:43:44.

technology. Thank you for your company today,

:43:45.:43:48.

and for all your messages, which really do help to

:43:49.:43:50.

inform our conversations. Look forward to seeing you tomorrow.

:43:51.:43:53.

Goodbye. 'BBC Two will help you stick

:43:54.:44:02.

to your New Year's resolutions.' 'We reveal how to burn fat,

:44:03.:44:05.

shape up and cut down on alcohol.'

:44:06.:44:12.

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