19/06/2012 World Business Report


19/06/2012

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selfish and wrong. Those are the latest headlines from

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BBC World News. Time for the financial news with World Business

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Report. Welcome. The headlines: A second

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line of defence. The IMF says it has raised more than $450 billion

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for its crisis fighting fund as European leaders vowed to do

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whatever it takes to save the euro. I am Rico Hizon in Singapore and

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Asian stock markets are soft this Tuesday as eurozone fears shift

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from Greece to Spain. Microsoft unveils Surface, a series

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of tablet computers to rival the iPad, featuring a cover that

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Europe will take all necessary measures to protect the eurozone as

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tensions on financial markets rise. That is the message from the G20

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group of top economic powers as they continue their meetings in

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Mexico. The IMF has also announced it has raised $456 billion in a new

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crisis fighting money after 12 more countries including China, Brazil,

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Russia, India and South Africa, pledged funding for an expanded IMF

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war-chest. Our correspondent is at the summit in Mexico. She caught up

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with their head of the WTO. Talks amongst the world leaders were --

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will continue about what to do about the challenges facing the

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economy. To talk more about this I am joined by the Director General

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of the World Trade Organisation. Can you tell us, what are the key

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priorities? I think that in these very shaky world economic outlook,

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what we need is G20 leaders to send a strong signal that they are ready

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to co-operate. Knowing if they do that the crisis will be shorter.

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But obviously we're not there yet. Europe is one of the dark spots in

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the world economy, not the only one, but short-term, the darkest one.

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you think the focus should be on the eurozone? It is not the only

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issue, but first things first. What we need is this trade of which

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Chancellor Merkel has suggested between more solidarity against

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more common discipline. The concept is there. I think it is the right

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concept. What is still missing is, how do you get their short, medium,

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long-term? What sort of a timetable? That is what the rest of

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the world and that is what markets need in order to stabilise. We're

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not there yet. You do not hold much hope we will get there by the end

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of this meeting? It is a global meeting. It is not a meeting only

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about Europe. They have to sort out their own problems. They'll get a

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strong signal from the rest of the world. I spent a lot of time in

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those parts of the world. They will get a strong signal that the rest

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of the world needs a convincing, credible road map for times ahead

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to calm within the EU. We know that otherwise the risk for Spain will

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be great. That was the head of the WTO.

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More bad news about Spain's banking sector put paid to the relief we

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saw on the financial markets this time yesterday. The probe bail-out

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party won the election on Sunday in Greece. But stocks in Spain and

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Italy ended down 3%. Spain's borrowing costs surged. But then of

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course we have just had the news from the IMF coming out of the G20

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summit that they have boosted their coffers are significantly. How is

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this affecting the markets? Rico Hizon is in Singapore.

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A lot for investors to digest at the moment.

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Absolutely. China basically confirmed they are contributing 43

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billion US dollars to the coffers of the IMF. That is why we are

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seeing some of the losses being eased up this Tuesday afternoon.

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Currently the scene is more of contagion. Greece's election

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results basically a evaporating in midday trading amid fears Europe's

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debt crisis is in danger of worsening. The focus is back on

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Spain whose bond yields are rising above 70 -- 7%. Italy is being

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closely watched as well by Asian investors. With this uncertainty in

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the regional markets you have the likes of Japan, Korea, Australia

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softer today by at least 1%. Traders say investors appear to be

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fed up with the inability of European leaders to resolve the

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crisis. Sepoy. In Singapore, Rico Hizon. --

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Thank you. We will talk to and economists now. So many messages

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coming in. Don't accuse of doing nothing. Give us your take. We are

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in a period of uncertainty. It started with the great collections

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and it will end her fully with the summit at the end of June. -- the

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Greek. Between these two we have all of these deliberations going on

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about banking union, fiscal union, growth pact, and all of these

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initiatives they want to do to try to stop the eurozone crisis. It is

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a good point to have the eurozone - - the G20 summit at this important

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time so that world leaders can give their input. But in the end it will

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be the Europeans that will have to decide in two weeks. We are

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expecting a communique from the G20 that will outline moves by European

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leaders to consolidate banking, to have a more integrated system for

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banking, but also as well to see more fiscal union. That is

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important. But this second line of defence the IMF is talking about,

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this extra funding, more money pledged from G20 countries, will

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that bring, well, well that ease fears? $450 billion, if it was just

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used for Europe, it would be good enough for Spain. Maybe it would

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have bitterly. If there is something going wrong in Europe,

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the IMF protects the rest of the world. On this thing that cannot

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protect the world from anything happening but it is a sign of

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reassurance for the rest of the world. Europe has to solve its

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problems for itself. It cannot rely on the IMF or the global leaders.

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The Americans, for instance. This is good for the rest of the world

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more than for Europe. Thank you for your analysis. We are hearing out

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of the G20. The stock about the technology story today. Microsoft

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has unveiled its tablet computer to compete against the iPad. Offerings

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from the likes of Samsung as well. The touch-screen computer is

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Microsoft's first major venture into computer hardware. A key

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feature is a colour that folds out in the form of a keyboard. Our

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correspondent is in Los Angeles. He was at the launch. Shrouded in

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secrecy. Tell us more. We saw a middle picture there. Tell us more

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about the event. Yes. It had the usual glitz and glamour we have

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come to expect from this top-secret product launches. We did not know

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where it was going to happen until a couple of hours before it started.

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When they unveiled it, it was indeed his new venture for

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Microsoft into the Tablet touch- screen market. Clearly very similar,

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competing against the iPad, its great rival Apple. They were keen

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to stress that this was also a computer. It was a light computer

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that would be used in that way. But it was also decided the format of a

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widescreen TV. Certainly something they are trying to do to compete in

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this market that has been very much dominated by Apple. No-one has

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managed to become a strong competitor. That is what my Chris

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Scott hope this will be. -- that is what my -- Microsoft. But it will

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be some months before consumers will be able to catch it. No

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indications as to when it will go on sale, or how much it will cost.

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That of course will be vital when it comes to competing with the iPad.

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