10/08/2012 World Business Report


10/08/2012

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economic weakness. And a scandal. Can the interest rate problem be

:00:04.:00:13.

fixed? We will tackle that later today.

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We will catch up with Rico Hizon shortly. Let's talk about the

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shares in Manchester United which started trading in New York today.

:00:24.:00:34.
:00:34.:00:37.

The UN has raised $200 million by selling a 10% stake. -- the owners.

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Masses are united is the richest football club in the world. --

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Manchester United. The owners hope by selling off a large stake they

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:01:02.:01:13.

debts. To bring it to the US is certainly a unique choice but it

:01:13.:01:23.
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shows the connection to they -- the brand. The second half of the club

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will go back to its own nose. The fans want the money spent on the

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players. -- its owners. 50% of the problem is going back to the people

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:01:55.:01:57.

who own it. I think all of it should be used in the club. Some

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may look at New York as an unusual choice but one reason for selling

:02:02.:02:06.

shares in the US is so the family can retain f the club

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through their shares which have ten times more voting power than those

:02:12.:02:16.

available to the public. That would have been possible on the London

:02:16.:02:20.

Stock Exchange. That is a worry for this investor, already concerned

:02:20.:02:25.

the shares are too pricey. After selling 10% of the shares they will

:02:25.:02:32.

still have 99% of the voting power, issues.

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issues. Manchester United is a byword for success in the sporting

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world. The US financial markets are another game altogether.

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Let's head to Asia. Further evidence of the slowing Chinese

:02:47.:02:56.

economy with export figures weaker than expected. Great to see you and

:02:56.:03:02.

I mention the word weaker than expected but who are we kidding? We

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are talking about a plunge in the trade growth? Absolutely. That is

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why it is moving markets. It was a huge disappointing, these July

:03:12.:03:19.

trading numbers. Exports have risen just 1% from last year, and the

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weakest rise since January. There was a forecast for a 6% rise. This

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was the weakest pace of export twice in the past year. We were

:03:33.:03:39.

hoping for a 7.2% increase. The wide margin as to a bad set of

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monthly reports which came out from producer prices. Faltering demand

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from the two largest customers of China, the US and Europe, is the

:03:50.:03:58.

major culprit. The Commerce Minister of China says it will be a

:03:58.:04:06.

major challenge for the mainland to meet its growth target of 10%.

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Thank you. Given we had disappointing numbers from China

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yesterday, all eyes will certainly be on what Beijing will do. We will

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talk to you saying. Let's touch on some of the other stories. They

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could be a switch in strategy at Yahoo!. The new chief executive may

:04:25.:04:29.

revise their plans to pay shareholders millions of dollars

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from the sale of a stake in another company. The previous management

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had promised to reward shareholders but that I may not go ahead.

:04:40.:04:48.

Gordon price has hit a record. The price of corn hit a record of $8

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for every bushel. That has already added to a rise in June. There is

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concern the food crisis of 2008 could be repeated.

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Japan's sales tax is set to double. Parliament will vote this Friday.

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The plan is to raise the tax from 5% to 10% by 2015. The Prime

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Minister says the tax rise is essential to reduce the debt burden.

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Let's move on and talk about the interest rate scandal because it is

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certainly causing a lot of damage to the banking industry. Let's

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cross to the top executives of Barclays. Investigations are on

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going to see if other banks will also be setting the interest rate.

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This is a benchmark for trillions of dollars of loans and other

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products. It is said by the banks themselves to submit rates at which

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they would learn to themselves. The banking industry cannot abandon

:05:56.:06:01.

this interest rate. I an ice-pick into the chief executive of a

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company and he will present his initial thoughts on this scandal.

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Interesting stuff. Douglas Keay was a trader at Morgan Stanley in the

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early 1990s and chance up. We talk about this scandal at the moment --

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and joins us. Until 2008, you wear it in the industry in the early 90s

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and have written that back then the interest rate did not appear to be

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what they should have been. started trading 1991 and

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regulations, when I first came across them, I was shocked. I talk

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to my colleagues and they thought it was humorous but I was so naive

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to think the rate was actually accurate. Explain how they

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manipulated these figures? Under the trading scheme I could see all

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of the office. I could see where light for was says selling each day,

:07:08.:07:13.

the official rate. It was different from the actual rate being traded

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in the market. What is interesting is that we talk about the London

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rate, but if this has been going on for a couple of decades, surely

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there must be others? Do you think there are others around the world

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who were in on this? I cannot say but what I can say is that inner

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London, for example, the Bank of England is clearly involved -- in

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London. The highest authorities? Yes. Correct. I know you do not

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want to speculates about these initial thoughts on the report

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because that comes out later today. But how do you fix the problem?

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They are talking about having the rate based on monthly rates which

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is a huge step in the right direction. That is what it should

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be in the first place. Yes. appreciate your time. Thank you.

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We should also just note that Barclays has named David Walker as

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its new chairman. He was formerly an official at the Bank of England

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and the Treasury. His first task will be to find the new chief

:08:32.:08:35.

executive following the resignation of Bob Diamond. Now a look at the

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markets. Rico Hizon said that the Chinese numbers are in dismal

:08:44.:08:51.

territory with poor export growth. The growth number came in just 1%

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