14/02/2013 World Business Report


14/02/2013

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action that has shaken investor confidence. Time now for the latest

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money news with Sally and World Cleared for take-off. American

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Airlines and US Airways agreed to merge and create the world's

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biggest airline by capacity. Plus, the next energy revolution. A new

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report claims fracking could wipe 40% off the price of oil. But the

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controversial process has You're with World Business Report.

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I'm Sally Bundock. Also on this Valentine's Day we look at the

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lucrative online dating business. Is Facebook about to ruin the

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romance? But first American Airlines and US Airways are set to

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announce they have agreed to merge in a deal to create the world's

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biggest carrier. According to numerous reports, the board of the

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two companies met and agreed on the tie up late on Wednesday once they

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had got America's major unions and creditors on board. It comes 14

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months after American's parent company filed for bankruptcy

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protection. We can speak to Michelle for more details. We are

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talking about a romance in the skies today between American

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Airlines and US Airways. We're expecting them to formally announce

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the merger when the day begins here in America. Overnight obviously

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details have been starting to emerge. One of them is that duck

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Parker, the CEO of US Airways, will in fact run the newly merged

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company -- dunk. It's interesting because he first approached bosses

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and they actually turned down his approach for a merger. But his

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persistence has paid off, and also his ability to strike a deal with

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America's labour unions is ultimately what got this deal to

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this stage. This is the last piece in the jigsaw, because the other

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rivals have already got together. It leaves the three big players in

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the US industry. When people talk about America and the airline

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industry, they refer mainly to the legacy carriers. At this point we

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have seen this wave of consolidation, and after today we

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will be left with just three Legacy carriers. In 2010 United merged

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with Continental and in 2008 Delta tied up with north-west. Now we're

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at a point where American was left slightly the weaker rival -- North

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West. By tying up with US Airways it will gain access to lucrative

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routes are on the East Coast of the US. That is what analysts look at,

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how much overlap is there between the two airlines? Apparently

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they're flying routes are actually quite complimentary. Thank you for

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joining us. As soon as we get confirmation from the airlines that

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the deal is done we will make sure you know. Let's talk about a

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controversial method of extracting oil from shale rock known as

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fracking. It could drive down the cost of oil and boos To the global

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economy in the next two decades. That's according a report by Price

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Waterhouse Coopers. -- boost for the global economy. How does it

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work? You need to drill thousands of feet down, then sideways, into

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the rock. Explosions are used to fracture the shale Rock, which is

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then forced open by high pressure liquids and the oil or gas is

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forced out. -- The Rock. According to Price Waterhouse Coopers the

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extra oil and locked by this method could eventually hit almost 14

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million barrels a day, around an 8th of all global production. That

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could push crude oil prices down by around 24-40% in the next two

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decades. So what could possibly go wrong? In their mental lists are

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mourning fracking can cause earthquakes -- environmentalists.

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They say we should be investing in clean energy like wind or solar

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rather than digging out more fossil fuels. With me is John Hawksworth,

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chief economist at Price Waterhouse Coopers. Thank you for joining us.

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Your study that looks into this method of cutting oil and gas out

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of the ground, you're saying it is one of the key ways of doing this

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in the future because of the oil price -- getting. Without this with

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the growth of China and India you're going to have a huge

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increase in demand and prices will keep going up. Consumers in the UK

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and the US acceptable keep being squeezed. With the additional

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supply, oil prices can be lowered. This will actually boost the world

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economy and provide some much- needed growth. Of course this could

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have benefits for businesses such as airlines, they depend very

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heavily on fuel costs. All sorts of Petric chemicals, plastics, and

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also it will feed into gas prices - - petrochemicals. What about the

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environmental concerns? There are worries that this system of getting

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these fuels out of the ground could cause earthquakes and other

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problems. I'm not a scientist so I can't speak about the tenor -- the

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technicalities. All sorts of mining has risks. The government did

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commission a scientific study last year. The UK government? Yes. It

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suggested that with appropriate regulation the safety risk can be

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handled. The bigger issue is around carbon emissions in the long run.

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The Government's need to use this economic windfall from cheaper oil

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to reinvest in renewable technologies -- governments. In the

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long run these technologies are needed to keep carbon emissions

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under control. We will leave it there. But a huge debate and a very

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interesting look at the possibilities out there as far as

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this method of energy saucing is concerned. Other business stories,

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official figures out later may point to a deepening recession in

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the euro-zone. A GDP at estimate for the 20 Krul is -- a GDP

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estimates 2012 -- estimates for the last three months of 20 top. The EU

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-- EC world -- 2012. It follows failed attempts to bring in a tax

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across the whole European Union as a way of discouraging speculative

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trading. The UK was among the countries refusing to back it,

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saying it would only be affected if they applied globally. Mining giant

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Rio Tinto reports results today. Just a month since their boss, Tom

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and Moli, stepped down after the company admitted they would have to

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write off $14 billion after a string of unsuccessful takeovers

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around the world -- Tom out any. It will be the first outing for the

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new boss, Tom Walsh -- Tom Albany. Today is St Valentine's Day. If you

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have forgotten, now's your chance to go and do something about it.

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But these days romance means money and technology is cashing in on

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that. Here's Ben Thomson in New York. The internet has changed the

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way we do just about everything, including how we look for love. 40

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million Americans are now signed up with an internet dating side and

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it's an industry worth more than $1 billion a year. -- sight. Sites are

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out there that cater for every interest. Mutate ology means you

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can now even do that on the move -- new technology. His own Ratko

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Mladic promises to get me a date straight away -- this phone app

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promises. So does it work? I have added my photo and a few details.

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Let's give it a go. Well I have a reply. So let's go and meet her and

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find out what it's all about. And yes I have told her I am bringing

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along a camera, and all of you, for the date as well. It doesn't get

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more romantic than a carriage ride in Central Park. But what attracted

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you to do it that way than a more traditional way? It's really

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difficult to meet people in New York City particularly. Going out

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into bars and meeting through friends, you never really know what

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level of interest people have. you, all with you, pay to use a

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site like that? -- or would you. There's a pressure with a

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subscription because you don't want to spend your entire life and life

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savings waiting to find someone that's right for you. And that

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means internet dating firms are looking for new ways to make money.

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Traditionally they have relied on adverts. But with more of us now

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using the internet on the move, the boss of one firm say they are

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having to come up with new ways to cash in. The online market is not

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as mature as the mobile app market -- desktop app market. If you have

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a subscription business then you don't have any issues with a credit

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card. When you acquire the customer you get them signed up, whether

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they're using the mobile version of the desktop version, you still get

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a subscription. -- or the mobile version. But it's tough. The

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business of searching online, whether for a date, job or

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restaurant, is now converging. Facebook's new searching tool could

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threaten each of those. Traditionally online with dating

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you find strangers but says that avoids this. It is about broadening

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the search beyond your typical circle and that's powerful. While

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