02/07/2014 World Business Report


02/07/2014

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BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news

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with Sally Bundock in World Business Report.

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Going the long haul. Norwegian is launching budget flights from Europe

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to the US, but will it succeed where other low cost carriers have failed?

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Use by, sell by or best before? Are supermarkets guilty of causing

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unnecessary food waste on a grand scale?

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Welcome to World Business Report. I'm Sally Bundock. Also in the

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programme: As Indonesia gears up for elections, we hear what its Finance

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Minister says about the challenges ahead.

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In a few hours, a Boeing 787 Dreamliner will take off from

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London's Gatwick Airport, heading across the Atlantic to Los Angeles.

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The plane will be in the colours of the budget airline Norwegian. But

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the flight represents more than just another new route for the

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fast`growing Scandinavian carrier. It marks the return of lower`cost

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long`haul travel. After success within Europe, Norwegian has done

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its sums and believes it will succeed where many other carriers

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have so far failed in cutting fares on much longer hops. Our European

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business correspondent, Nigel Cassidy, reports.

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Cheap and cheerful, no`frills flights across the Atlantic are not

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new. It is more than 30 years since Britain's sir Freddie later took the

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industry giants and failed in the attempt. Inventory 1982 his airways

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was granted for good, if skytrain couldn't cope with skyhigh oil

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prices and half empty planes in winter `` Laker. More recently,

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one`time Malaysian music executive, Tony Fernandez, tried to get the

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long haul low`cost flights started, though his plans were too thirsty to

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make the economics work, flying routes from Asia to Europe. 2.5

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years ago, he ended services to London and Paris. Now, Norwegian

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hopes the Boeing 787 Dreamliner will allow it to succeed where its

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predecessors failed. This week, it is flying to Los Angeles, New York

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and Florida with London Gatwick. Fares won't be as low as air Asia

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was aiming for. It believes that lower cost transatlantic travel,

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with its trial from Oslo, could be sustainable `` Air Asia. US airline

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pilot oppose the way the airline sets up subsidiaries in other

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countries to recruit staff under local employment conditions.

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Washington seems in no move `` mood for a train trade war. You can

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expect more competitors to use the latest plans to cut fares between

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continents. `` trade war. With me is Toby Nicol from the World Travel and

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Tourism Council. He also worked for easyJet. They are offering a flight

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from London to New York for ?150, $260. How good is it? It is a fair

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deal. If you double that to make a return you get to ?300, $500. When

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you add other bits and pieces, baggage, food and taxes of course,

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you get relatively close to the cheapest available fares.

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Particularly Virgin Atlantic, reddish airways, united American and

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so on. It will depend on how many seats they have available `` British

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Airways. As was outlined, others have tried this and they haven't

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pulled it off. Will this business model succeed? They have every

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chance for the reason that technology is now available to do

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it. Starting with Freddie Laker in the 70s and everyone since then, the

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planes have been too thirsty. The arrival of the Boeing 787

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Dreamliner, in the industry, it is changing the economic of the

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industry. If it can be 20% cheaper on fuel burn, that is a huge saving.

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That is what will underpin the success or not. When you are at

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easyJet, were they trying to make this happen? We never looked at it.

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None of the major European airlines have looked at it. One of the things

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keeping costs low in the low`cost airline is sticking to your

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knitting. If you operate within Europe on flights up to 3.5 hours,

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stick to that and don't change, don't get distracted by flying long

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haul. That was what we always said. Norwegian frigate have cracked it.

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We will watch with interest. All this week we're looking at the

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food that gets wasted around the world and what can be done to stop

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it. In the developed world, the biggest wasters of food is us, the

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consumer at home. In Europe alone, we throw away millions of tons of

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fresh produce a year, the average household in Europe wastes over

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$1000 a year on food that is thrown away. Nearly 15% of this food waste

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has been untouched and unopened because it has passed its sell by

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date. Currently confusion over food date labelling is the root cause of

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the majority of our household waste. So what can the consumer need to do

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so it wastes less food? Chloe Hayward reports.

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What would you like? Lunchtime in this household. Carrots? She tries

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hard to not waste fruit and vegetables. Once it is past its sell

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by date, it ends up in the bin. It has gone soggy and is past its sell

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by date. Since having children, I am more cautious about what I see

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them. I wouldn't want to get the kids seek. If you are past a sell by

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date, it's so is a seed of doubt and with children you will obviously be

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a little more cautious. Currently in the EU, 100 million tons of food is

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thrown out every year. 15 million tons of that comes from households

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that have thrown away goods past their best before date. Now, the

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European Commission is trying to do something about that, cabling plans

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to scrap compulsory best before dates on dried goods such as pastor

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and rice and spread as well as condiments like these. They think

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that without the best before date, food waste will be reduced

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dramatically `` pasta. Despite the plans, supermarkets say that date

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labels are important. Display until dates, use by date and best before

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dates are subject to a level of confusion. We have to rotate stock,

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so this is about stock rotation. Best before is to protect quality.

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Use by Easter protector safety of the product. `` use by is to

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protect. At this campaign, love food, hate waste, it is that

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packaging should not confuse consumers but offer advice on how to

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food better. Some of the work we have done is look at improved

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storage advice on the pack. We store food by habit, we take our apples

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out of the bag and put it in the fruit bowl, which is the worst thing

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you can do. Having some information saying to keep it in the fridge in

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its original packaging, it will mean you get two more weeks to use the

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food. In the bid to avoid waste, Tara says planning is the name of

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the game. On Monday, the children had sweet potato. She decides what

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she will cook each week and adapt the menu depending on what will go

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out of date. With a joint of ham nearing its best before date, it

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looks like a healthy dinner for this boy tonight.

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Very organised. Envy. A week from today, Indonesia goes to

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the polls. A resource boom has begun to transform the country, making it

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one of the next tier of developing economies expected to emerge onto

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the world stage much as China and India did 20 years ago. It's got the

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largest economy in southeast Asia, which grew at 5.8% in 2013, that

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sounds a lot, but apparently it's not enough.Our Chief Business

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Correspondent Linda Yueh is in Jakarta.

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Nice to see you. Tell us more about the week ahead and the challenges

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facing Indonesia. Behind me in Jakarta you can see the

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business district, the mass of traffic jams, a big challenge for

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the country. We spoke a moment ago about a 5.8% growth rate last year,

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the slowest since 2009. You recall last year, Indonesia was considered

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one of the fragile five economies at risk a potential crisis once the Fed

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cuts back on cheap money. What that points to is that this is an economy

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without the infrastructure or the support to all our bit to grow and

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sustain a large middle class, which is the challenge for the

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presidential contenders in the week ahead. Whoever wins this election,

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when they go to the polls next week, they will have to do quite a lot to

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transform an economy which has institutional problems, has relied

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on a resource burden, investors have been waiting on the sidelines

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because they see this fragility. On the other hand, Indonesia has the

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fourth largest population in the world, smaller than the United

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States, giving it a massive potential. To realise that, it will

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take a transformation of the way that the government runs the country

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and that is why there is a great deal at stake in these presidential

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elections coming up next week. Back to you in London.

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Thanks very much. She is with us throughout the morning from there.

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That is all from World Business Report. See you soon. Thank you

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Sally. We will look at the papers in a moment. Now though, Councils are

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warning that financial pressures and growing demand are combining to make

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social care services unsustainable. Here's our social affairs

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correspondent, Alison

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