25/07/2014 World Business Report


25/07/2014

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MH17. Those are the latest headlines. Now

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time for the business and money news with World Business Report.

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Britain's economy finally recovers from its six`year downturn. But is

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there really cause for celebration? Plus, the toughest cop on Wall

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Street. We meet the man behind that ?9 billion `` $9 billion fine for

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BNP Paribas. Welcome. This is World Business

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Report. In just a moment, KFC and McDonald's battled to contain the

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latest food safety scandal in China. But first, in the UK there could be

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official confirmation that the economy has emerged from its

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six`year downturn. Quarterly growth figures are expected to show the

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country's gross domestic product is back to where it was before the 2008

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financial crisis. A quick look at the figures. In the first three

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months of 2008, the UK's GDP was ?392 billion. That was a record high

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at the time. But by the middle of 2009, that had gone down more than

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7%. Since the last recovery, the recovery has been picking up speed.

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`` last year. Growth is around 0.8%. If that is confirmed, it would make

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GDP for the quarter to ?393 billion. Just above the peak. It is

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it cause for celebration? Kingfield Road in Coventry is the

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site where in the 1960s, jaguar made its iconic sports car. Half a

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century on, the company factory is used to make for tiles. It is not as

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glamorous, but it provides jobs for 400 people. It provides the UK

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economy with $70 million per year in export sales. It takes the different

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layers and puts them together. The chief executive says his company,

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like the UK economy, has bounced back. Sales growth is now very

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strong in some parts of the world. But it is weak in others. At the

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moment our sales in the UK are doing very well. We are 20% up on last

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year. The US is also up 20%. Mainland Europe is the weakest

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economy at the moment. Our sales are flat. According to the Confederation

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of British industry, 40% of manufacturing firms are now seeing

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an increase in orders. 30% are hiring more staff. But many of them

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say that growth is being dragged down by weak markets in continental

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Europe. That is where 50% of British manufactured goods are exported. We

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need to see higher levels of growth in Europe. That on its own will not

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be enough. We need to see more to export to other fast`growing

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economies. China, India, Mexico. We need to see both. Government

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ministers in the UK had been hoping for an export led recovery. But

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manufacturing firms face flat sales in Europe and higher tariffs. For

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the moment, most are pinning their hopes on a continued rise in

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domestic demand. KFC and McDonald's are battling to

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contain a spreading through the safety scandal in China. We can now

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go to Singapore. What can you tell us? It is not just China, but Hong

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Kong and Japan as well. These fast food restaurants have stopped

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selling out of date meet. This is a meat that has been imported into

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Hong Kong and Japan from a Chinese firm that is supplying out of date

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meet to those firms. Basically supplying expired product. This is

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not just being contained in China, but spread to Hong Kong and Japan.

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Hong Kong said they removed the nuggets from their outlets. About

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20% of its chicken nuggets sold in Japan apparently came from this

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ridiculous a player. Nearly 500 stores in Japan have been affected.

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Sales are expected to resume only after they switch to other suppliers

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in China and Thailand. It also comes after Hong Kong's food safety

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regulator suspended all imports from the company. The regulator added

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that any product already imported will be sealed and banned pending

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the results of the investigations. Now to New York, and to this man.

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You may not know him, but the banking industry most certainly

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does. His name is Benjamin Lawsky. He is superintendent of the New York

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State Department of financial services. He is the man behind a

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series of record`breaking fines against the world's biggest banks.

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Most recently, BNP Paribas was hit by an $8.9 billion fine for breaking

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US sanctions against Iran and others. Standard Chartered was the

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first to fall foul of the crackdown. It paid a more modest

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$340 million. Again, for doing more business with Iran. And there was

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its Swiss rival. We caught up with him in New York and asked him about

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the track down. Talk to me a bit about Credit

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Suisse. Was that an idle threat something you were prepared to go

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through with? We do not do threats. It does not work in life to

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threaten. When we looked at that, we thought it was pretty serious

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conduct. We wanted to deal with it. If you do not deal with it, if there

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is no consequence, back after bank, bank after bank will continue to

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engage in it. You have also gone through several firms. What do you

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say to people who say you're unfairly targeting foreign banks?

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Absolutely not. When we did Standard Chartered, we were told we were

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anti` British. When we did the NP, we were anti` France. It is all

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about conduct. They involved this deliberate and intentional act of

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taking information out of wire transfers to allow billions of

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dollars of money laundering to happen. Why have you proposed new

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rules to regulate virtual currencies? It is inevitable, all

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over the world frankly, that regulators will look at this. More

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and more people are getting involved in it. Virtual currencies, it is

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inevitable that regulators will want to protect consumers and we are not

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seeing massive amounts of money`laundering going on. They are

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going to want to make sure that the assets these firms hold high

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sufficient so we do not see a collapse. We saw consumers lose

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hundreds of millions of dollars in the collapse of one market. How do

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you manage that balance between cracking down on criminal activity

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but not stifling innovation? That is the billion dollar question. We do

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not want to have a small firm who cannot get off the ground because

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compliance with these rules is so rigourous that they cannot afford

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it. We do not want to allow a world where you have massive amounts of

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money laundering at the same time. Consequences of that I think the

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terrorism. A bit of other business news. One of

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Argentina's creditors has accused the country's government of choosing

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to default next week after failing to reach a deal during talks in New

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York. It has until the 30th to pay bonds, having lost a legal appeal.

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Shares in Amazon plunged 10% in late trade after it took a much larger

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than expected loss in the second quarter.

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It is continuing to invest heavily in new business is. But investors

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are becoming impatient. Its smartphone goes on sale in the US

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later today. A quick look at Asian markets this

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power. For the most part, several pulled away from highs for a mostly

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flat day. That is all for this hour.

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We will look at the papers soon. It us look at another story. Patients

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with early`stage breast cancer could be offered what is being described

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as a more convenient type of radiotherapy on the NHS if draft

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guidelines get the go`ahead. Experts say it can be carried out as a

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single treatment during surgery which would remove the need for

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weeks of radiotherapy and

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