12/01/2016 World Business Report


12/01/2016

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Now for the latest financial news with Sally and World Business

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The US starts exporting gas with the first shipment fuelling up

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But with falling prices, how significant will it be for

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We talk to the billionaire entrepreneur, Elon Musk, about the

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He tells us Apple's move into the car industry is an open secret.

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Rico Hizon joins us from Singapore to update us on Chinese trading. It

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is a little bit,, you will be glad to hear. -- a little bit calmer, you

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will be glad to hear. It's a landmark day

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for gas production in the US because America becomes

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an international supplier today. But the celebrations

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could be short-lived. Like oil,

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the price of gas has fallen sharply and is now worth only a third

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of what it was just two years ago. So while the venture is less

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financially viable than when it was originally imagined in 2011,

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it is still hugely significant. Many estimates put the US

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as the third largest exporter in It's worth noting that we're talking

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about liquefied natural gas only, which is denser in a liquid than

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a gas form, but requires costly LNG once returned to a natural gas

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form can be used for almost anything from cooking, heating

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a home to powering a factory. With me is Cornelia Meyer from

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Meyer Resources. A very familiar face with this show.

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Nice to see you. How big a deal is it? It is initially small. It is a

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very small quantity. It is a big deal to see the US entering the

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field of LNG exporter. The big players are Australia and Qatar. We

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have had other entrants, such as Papua New Guinea. We will see

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countries like Algeria, Russia, potentially. More people are

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cramming into that space. America could do this with the shale

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revolution. Absolutely. Back in 2007 -2008 we were worried that in 2010

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they would import gas until the shale revolution. They are now

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producing more than they can consume. So, they can export. The

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energy information agency in the USA that I2040 they will be producing

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something like 36 trillion cubic feet of gas -- by 2040. They are

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only consuming about 27 trillion cubic feet. They have had room to

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export. America is a big consumer of gas. The fact that prices are lower

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is good for the American economy. Globally, with gas coming onto the

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market from America and other places like Mozambique and Papua New

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Guinea, is the price of gas a 1-way bet? No. The thing where LNG is

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different from others is it has to have long-term supply contracts. You

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finance LNG with a long-term contract. As the prices are falling,

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a lot of countries are waiting. Utilities are waiting to commit. Why

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would they commit when it could be lower in five months? Just quickly,

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a question about the oil price closing yesterday at a 12 year low

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and falling today. Your thoughts? It will get worse before it gets

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better. Everybody is just pumping whatever they can. As I say, in the

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long run we are all dead, but in the long run we are not investing

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enough. In three to ten years we might not be producing enough. It is

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not a light switch. We need to invest in future technology? In

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future resources. Oil sources have a finite life. You need to have it

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pumping. Lovely to see you. Back Monday to review the papers. See you

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then. We will look at the markets later. Let's focus on what is going

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on in China. China's markets are showing signs

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of stabilising And as trade opened this morning,

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the Chinese currency, the yuan, Nice to see you, Rico. What is

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happening today? The Chinese authorities are doing what they can

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to stabilise the Chinese yuan. They have injected a whopping $12 billion

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US. Apart from that, the central bank has set another firm fix on the

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yuan against the US dollar for a third time. The stock markets

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tumbled 10% last week and 5% on Monday. They have remained volatile.

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They have gone from black to read and back again. The People's Bank

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has stepped up its campaign to convince many sceptical investors

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that they are in control -- red. Analysts have said that offshore

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buying, led by the central bank, has dried up yuan liquidity. One dealer

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described this as in the nuclear weapon level. Authorities have

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indeed stoked concerns in markets that Beijing might be losing its

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grip on economic policy. We will have to wait and see. It may have a

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long-term effect on the markets. Thank you.

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In other news: Asia's richest man is buying US movie studio

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Wang Jianlin, the founder of China's Dalian Wanda Group, is paying 3$.5

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-- Wang Jianlin, the founder of China's Dalian Wanda Group, is

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paying $3.5 billion for the film company, which

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produced Jurassic World, Godzilla and the Dark Knight Batman trilogy.

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The tycoon said he aims to help China have a bigger say

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Irish drugmaker Shire has won its six-month battle to buy US firm

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The deal is worth $32 billion, and will put Shire in a strong

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position as it seeks to deepen its stake in rare disease treatments.

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Baxalta specialises in unusual blood conditions, cancers

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Now to a big name in the field of innovation.

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A man known for increasingly making futuristic ideas a reality.

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Elon Musk is Chief Executive of Tesla motors - a company that

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grabbed headlines after its all-electric sport luxury cars.

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His cars are also competing in the driverless space too.

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But he has other ventures as well - one is SpaceX - an aerospace

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company seeking not only to lower the cost of space travel but also

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His net worth is $12.4 billion, making him the 39th wealthiest

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Our technology correspondent Rory Cellan-Jones spoke to him

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exclusively and started by asking him, how common will

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All transport, except for rockets, will go fully electric. I see the

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value of Tesla as an accelerant in future. From an historical

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perspective, it may speed up the transition by a decade. Are you on

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the road to making a model more people can aspire to own? The third

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model is part of the strategy. It is a high-volume, low-cost car. We

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expect production of that next year. In order to have a substantial

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effect on transportation we have to make them affordable. The model

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three is extremely important as part of that strategy. Unless there is an

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affordable car, as you alluded to earlier, it will only have a small

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impact on the world. We need to make a car most people can afford in

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order to have a really substantial impact. Do you see Apple building a

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car and is being a threat to you? -- it. I would encourage more

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participation. From whoever it is to create electric vehicles. It is

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quite hard to do. Companies like Apple will probably make a

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compelling electric car. It seems like the obvious thing to do. Are

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you betting that will happen? Have you heard anything? It is hard to

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hide anything if you have hired 1000 engineers to do it. Apple is

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serious? Yes. It is an open secret. More from him on the website. A look

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at the Asian markets quickly. Japan is catching up today. It was closed

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yesterday for a public holiday. The price of oil is going down further

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to $30 a barrel. That is the close in Wall Street. And that is it for

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World Business Report. See you soon. Junior doctors in England will go on

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strike today for the first time in

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