22/08/2016 World Business Report


22/08/2016

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Keeping the European project together -

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Merkel, Hollande and Renzi meet to discuss their gameplan

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and the reverberations following the UK's decision

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And with the Rio Olympics over, is it worth it for the host cities.

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And with the Rio Olympics over, is it worth it for the host cities?

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We take a look at the legacy of the games in a few

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Welcome to World Business Report, I'm Sally Bundock.

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In a minute we'll take a look at the policies

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of India's newly appointed Central Bank governor.

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But first, the German Chancellor - French President and Prime Minister

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of Italy are meeting today to discuss the future of Europe,

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following Britain's decision to leave the Europe Union.

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This is the second set of talks between the premiers

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of the eurozone's 3 largest economies since Britain's shock vote

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So what's at stake for Europe following Brexit?

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The UK is the world's 5th largest economy, and one of the EU's biggest

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contributors and until it formally leaves will keep paying

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Last year the UK's net contribution was around $11 billion.

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Germany's finance ministry has already hinted its contribution may

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have to rise by $2.5 billion when Britain leaves.

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If the UK-EU divorce proceedings become protracted and acrimonious,

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economic growth for both sides will be affected.

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Uncertainty is likely to have a negative impact

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on investment decisions - from financial services

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Here in the UK infrastructure spending has already declined

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With me is Holger Schmieding, Chief Economist at Berenberg Bank.

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Good morning. Good to see you. This meeting today on a beautiful island

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off the coast of Naples, Italy is hosting- for Matteo Renzi it is very

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important. It is important for Matteo Renzi to be seen to be a

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leader moving Europe forward. He has to fight a referendum later this

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year where his political future is at stake, it is about constitutional

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reform. Any impression that Italy is really among the big powers of

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Europe, deciding the future of the club, is important and also it is

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nice to have the three discussing what is next. Stability in Italy is

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very important to the European Union. Merkel and alarmed keen not

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to see a crisis in Italy. -- Francois Hollande. Talking about a

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better Europe, what are some of the issues they will discuss? The first

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issue is do we need fundamental change? The answer to that is a bit

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yes are not too much. Much of the EU is actually working and to get 27

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countries to agree to fundamental change is very, very difficult so we

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are likely to see, in the end, modest changes, basically

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downgrading a few functions of the European Commission, strengthening

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the European Union that we are not going to see dramatic changes which

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would have to be ratified by all 27 countries which could be difficult.

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In terms of the money matters, the economics, for Germany and France,

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they have elections and also the Netherlands. Concern about how that

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will go. What will they say in terms of spending and how the money is

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spread around. Italy wants more spending as does France for Germany

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does not. It is a more flexible interpretation of the existing rule

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and we have seen that in action in the sense that Spain and Portugal

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got away with missing the fiscal targets without having to pay a fine

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and we would like to see more like that specially for countries like

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Italy. It means implementing and it would likely allow him in practice

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to run a bigger budget deficit, without them taking a decision

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today, I think they will signal Europe is moving in the direction

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that there is more flexibility within the existing route rather

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than tearing up the rulebook and creating a new one. An impression

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that Europe is steel on track. Brexit is much more a British issue.

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After all, they are a large entity but the future needs to be discussed

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after the Brexit. If we get any news out of that an official meeting with

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those three key leaders will keep you informed.

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A few hours ago, the lights went out on Brazil's iconic Maracana Stadium

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as Rio de Janeiro passed on the Olympic flame to the next

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Some experts estimate that the Olympics cost Brazilian

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taxpayers over $15bn, but what's left for the city

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now that the competition has come to an end?

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BBC News has been all around the world to look at life

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after the games - we start in Beijing.

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The Beijing games may have been the most expensive ever hosted but there

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is arguably little legacy to show for it. Some of the iconic

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infrastructure remains that the birds best and the water cube- Ereck

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question as to how well used they are. Nor has there been a boost to

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sporting fields and open space. -- the question is. The real Agassi is

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a symbolic one. The marking of the arrival on the global stage of a new

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superpower. -- the real legacy. And some of that some of that lingers.

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For use on it was London. Apart from the weather pretty much everything

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else has become unrecognisable. Participation rates in athletics,

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and especially for cycling, have soared since the games. The Olympic

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Stadium has been transformed into the West Ham United football club in

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Stratford has become a shopping mecca where tens of thousands of

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homes are being built but some say it has come at a huge cost at a time

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when public finances could least afford it. Residents being priced

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out of the house markets. Many of the legacy projects that were

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promised to Rio residents were not delivered. A cleaner environment and

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better housing is for the poor but something has changed stop there are

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better transport lanes and these new areas that is supposed to attract

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future. Some complained that many opportunities went is. The

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Paralympics kicks off on the seventh of September so of course there will

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be much more from Rio. After months of speculation,

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the Indian government has appointed this man - Urjit Patel -

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to replace Raghuram Rajan as the next governor

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of India's Central Bank. Well he is very well known

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at the central bank. He is currently deputy

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governor at the Reserve Bank He's an economist who

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did his PhD at Yale UniversityAnd previously he has

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worked with the International And like the man currently

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in the job he has a reputation for being a warrior

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on inflation - who believes in keeping rates high to keep

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the cost of living under control. So what are some of the big issues

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the new governor will face Lovely to see you. The guessing game

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is over. Tell us more? The guessing game is over. I would not say it has

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come as a surprise. He was in the race but when selection processes

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were on the other big names, the chief Economist, the head of India's

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largest banks. Many are seeing this as a signal that they want someone

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who is known all his work within the central bank but also who will keep

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his focus only on the central bank unlike his predecessor. He was known

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to comment on issues outside the central bank. Urjit Patel has given

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one speech and one interview. He shies away from speaking in public

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and that might be something that went in his favour because the

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government wants someone who will focus entirely on the job and

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nothing else. That wraps up business report. See you then when we look at

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the headlines. As ballot papers for the Labour

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leadership contest are sent out from this morning -

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the Mayor of London - Sadiq Khan -

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