16/09/2016 World Business Report


16/09/2016

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EU leaders gather for a summit as they face up to a future

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without Britain, and the financial fallout.

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Plus London Fashion Week's power dresser.

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We meet the designer whose clients include Kate Middleton and Michelle

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Welcome to World Business Report. Hello.

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We will also be talking to the boss of Lloyds of London,

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he's among senior UK financial figures who want to see much more

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clarity from the Government over Brexit.

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We start in the Slovakian capital Bratislava where leaders

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of the European Union member states are about to start

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Notably absent from the guest list, and the obligatory family photo,

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And top of the agenda of course, the reason why she is not there.

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They will be trying to work out how to respond to the biggest crisis

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Critics have warned that the EU faces disintegration if it does not

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address the problems that led to the Brexit vote.

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But in the shorter term there will also be a financial

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The EU's budget could shrink by at least 10 billion euros a year

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once Britain leaves, according to the first official calculations.

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Last year, Britain was the second biggest contributor

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And it's Germany that may have to pick up much of the bill

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Brexit could mean Germany ends up funding a quarter of the EU's

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budget compared to the 21% it contributes today.

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That's according to calculations made by the German government.

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It's a figure that will further anger Eurosceptics in Germany.

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Ahead of today's summit, a stressed looking European Council

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president Donald Tusk said the EU needs a shake-up if it is to survive

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Definitely. We haven't come to Bratislava to comfort each other all

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to deny the real challenges we face. -- or. In this particular moment in

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the history of our community, after What we need today is an optimistic

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vision for the future, that I have no doubt. But it requires a

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realistic diagnosis of the causes of Bradford and its political

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consequences for all of Europe. -- Brexit.

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Lorenzo Codogno is a visiting professor at the London School of

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He was also Chief Economist at the Italian Treasury

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Welcome to the programme. An informal meeting. A significant and

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symbolic one. How stormy will it be? There will be a discussion on

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Brexit, clearly. But this is a discussion on Europe. It will be

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informal, a brainstorming session. That is key and very important.

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After Brexit there is clearly need for rethinking the future of Europe

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and new ideas. I think for Europe the debate will kickstart with the

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same speech that Juncker gave a few days ago in front of the European

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Parliament. That is the focus of the days. So that will involve security,

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military force, and economic security. Those are the three themes

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delivered a few days ago. I wonder how many of the 27 remaining members

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of the EU share his vision for the future. They mainly share his

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vision. I have to say I am suspicious. The same leaders that

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yesterday were saying we do not need more Europe now seem to be

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enthusiastic about more cooperation in terms of military and security.

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So we will see. It is encouraging that at least there are new

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initiatives because I think as was said by many, especially a few days

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ago, we need to hand deliverables, concrete actions that can be

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delivered We have to show people that Europe is delivering. You need

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vision but also concrete steps. That is exactly it. There seems to be a

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divergences opening up, even between Myra -- Mario and Juncker.

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Cooperation on these areas is important. I think this is something

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that can connect Europe with the people. OK? We should not forget the

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number of plans and projects that are still open on the side of the

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economy. Ban Ki-moon has left an unfinished job. We need to finish up

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what he has already started, as Mario said. That is also a key

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message. Yes, new initiatives. We fully understand that it is

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difficult to deliver March. But we need to start the discussion. --

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much. But at the same time it is very important to finish up what is

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on the table. OK, we will have to leave it there. OK. The start of a

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very long process, I am sure. Let's stay with the issue of Brexit,

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because tension is mounting in the UK's business community

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about the terms under which Britain The financial industry

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is particularly concerned. The Chairman of insurance market

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Llloyds of London has been warning that his company will have to move

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business out of the City if it is not given guarantees

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about its access to European At the moment, the single insurance

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market means Lloyd's can operate in all the other 27 member states

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via what's known as passporting. John Nelson is the Chairman

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of Lloyds of London and he joins me Hello. Good morning. Good morning to

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you. A wonder what happens to Lloyds of London if return does not

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maintain access to the single market of the EU. -- Britain. We have been

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developing contingency plans for some time. In fact, if you look at

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Lloyds as a whole, we are a very global market. We have a global hub

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of specialist insurance. We do business in 200 countries around the

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world. With regards to the EU, they are 11% of our business. A chunk of

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our business is insurance which is not directly affected. It is

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important to us, but it is not fundamental. So, if we don't get

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passport rights, as I said before, what we would have to do and what we

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would do is to write the business, that part of the business, a

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relatively small part of that business, but important, onshore EU.

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What contingency plans are you drawing up? Well, every insurer, in

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terms of the insurance industry, they have different business models,

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they have different priorities, the life sector has different issues to

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the general insurance sector which is what we are in. But most of us in

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the sector have our own contingency plans stop at OK. We will have

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delivered there. Short but sweet. But thank you for joining us from

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Singapore. Thank you. From Singapore back to London now,

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and Fashion Week which gets What do the Duchess

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of Cambridge, Samantha Cameron, and Michelle Obama,

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all have in common? They are all well-known

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as stylish dressers, and they are all fans

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of Serbian-born designer. Roksanda Ilincic, who is behind some

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of the designs you can see here. We have been speaking to her ahead

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of London Fashion Week, the biggest event in the fashion

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trade, which starts today. Here she is making

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final preparations. Ilincic left Serbia for London

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to study fashion, and went on to build a global business

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from scratch here in the UK. She has been telling our

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correspondent Emma Simpson why London remains at the centre

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of the global fashion industry. I think what London Fashion Week has

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managed to achieve in the last decade or more so is to create very

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big international buzz. All eyes are on us. Media, retailers, lovers of

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fashion, to see what we have come up with. Would you be where you are

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today if you had not in able to come to London? Definitely not. And this

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is a very straightforward answer, because London was always the best

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place to be if you are a young designer. Especially now that there

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are so many skills that are supporting young designers. London

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has come up with more support than when I started. There are many ways

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to encourage young designers in creativity. If I was not in London I

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don't think I would have achieved this, at least not in this time that

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I did hear. Just one more story for you.

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The US Department of Justice is asking Deutsche Bank to pay $14bn

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to settle an investigation into mortgage-backed securities.

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Deutsche Bank says it "has no intention to settle these potential

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civil claims anywhere near the figure cited."

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The claim against Deutsche, which is likely to be negotiated

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for several months, far outstrips investor expectations.

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The markets. Japanese stock rose. The Federal Reserve rate -- rate

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hikes are looking more unlikely. That is it.

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