03/01/2017 World Business Report


03/01/2017

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A record number of UK oil and gas companies went bust in 2016

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but could this be the year the price of the black stuff bounces back?

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Where should you put your money this year?

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And will economists or fortune tellers have the upper

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Also in the programme, live in Singapore to hear how

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the city state's economy is faring and you may be surprised.

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The number of UK oil and gas companies going bust has reached

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an all-time high following the slump in prices of crude.

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That's according to accountancy firm Moore Stephens who say a total of 16

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businesses became insolvent last year, an eight fold

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Despite the recent increase in the price of the black stuff,

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at just under $60 a barrel it's still just over half

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That price point has hit the industry hard and the New Year

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marked the start of the first global pact to cut oil production

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From January 1, members of Opec along with other oil-producing

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countries slashed crude output by nearly 1.8 million barrels a day.

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So could this be a year of recovery for the industry?

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With me now is Amrita Sen, Chief Oil Analyst, Energy Aspects.

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Happy New Year to you. It is good to see you. What will we see this year,

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do you think? We mentioned that OPEC and non- OPEC members are supposedly

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following through on their promises are what impact will that have?

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Prices should climb back gradually. It will be slow because there is

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still a lot of infantry but the global agreement should see...

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Compliance will be sketchy but about one million barrels a day will be

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taken off the market so that should help run the stores down. When you

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talk about compliance, I know that OPEC were at pains to say they will

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believe that and be sure that their members follow through on their

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commitment, as it were. Can we expect more this time? They are

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planning to have a meeting to assess how it is going. The core countries,

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the UAE, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, they have always been compliant. I do not

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expect any form of cheating from them. Iraq, I think, will be tricky

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because they need the money to fight Isis and I do not expect any

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compliance from them. The rest, what works in favour of OPEC, is because

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of years of underinvestment, decline rates accelerating so by default

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they will be complying. This time last year we were looking at oil

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around $40 a barrel and there was a massive fall early on in 2016

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because of what was going on in China. As we have mentioned, many

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companies going bust, the smaller energy companies. Will we see more

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of that this year? I think the worst is behind us. In terms of companies

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struggling. That does not mean they will turn into profits overnight

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because again we do not expect oil prices to go much beyond 60 or $65

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in the first half of the year. Perhaps in the back end of the year

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but it will take a while. I think companies have cut costs but we are

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seeing a couple of years of severe cuts and the effects of that is that

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it will come through in prices. And what will Trump administration mean,

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do you think? It is quite difficult to assess his impact, isn't it, in

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terms of the energy industry in the US, for example. It is difficult. He

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is pro- oil and gas drilling but a lot of regulation is that the state

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level rather than the federal level. Can he make a big difference? His

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foreign policy will be the interesting one to watch out for and

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could have an effect on global demand. On the flip side he could

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tear up the Iran nuclear deal which could be positive for oil prices. A

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lot of uncertainty there. Lovely to see you and we will see you again

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soon. We will make sure she keeps us across how well is doing this year.

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that sounds pretty impressive doesn't it!

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Well that is how Singapore's economy performed in the fourth quarter

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of 2016 and that is much better than expected.

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Sharanjit Leyl joins me now from Singapore with the latest.

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Sharanjit, you have shopped like never before!

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Now it is not my shopping habits, especially as I did most of my

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shopping overseas in the last two weeks or so. Happy New Year and good

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news for this city, Singapore. A wet day behind me as you can see but it

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is one of the most export dependent nations in Asia and its economy grew

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at its fastest pace in over three years last quarter. That seemed to

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be a very good gauge of the global economy. But there is not what

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another worrying side which I will mention that the headline numbers

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first, they showed that manufacturing, services were to be

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accredited. They grew, leading to GDP rebounding that 9.1% you

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mentioned in the three months to December. Bear in mind this is

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rising from a low base from the previous quarter when it declined

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where it was 1.9%. But, as I said, it is not all good news. The economy

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expanding at its lowest -- slowest pace since 2009. Of course, we know

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that global growth is coming under pressure. The US is threatening to

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turn protectionist under Donald Trump and the outlook remains a

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fairly murky. The Prime Minister himself has said in his New Year

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message that overall Singapore is not doing that badly, considering

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the global economic uncertainty. He did maintain that the labour market

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has eased unemployment remained low and the city is still creating jobs.

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A warning this year that anti- globalisation antitrade sentiment

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could dampen already very weak global trade conditions. Having said

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that, however, the two factors contributed to the growth this time

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around, the service industry which is about two thirds of the economy.

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They rose 94% after the previous three months. Manufacturing jumping

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an annualised 14.6%. For the moment these are fairly enviable numbers.

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Thank you very much good to see you. One of the most used words of the

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year in 2016 was surreal. We had the British vote to leave

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the European Union and Donald Trump won the White House

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against all odds. We hear what a longtime economist

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and a traditional fortune-teller It is that time of year when many

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Asians head to the temples to pray for good luck and figure out what is

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in the year ahead. Neither financial forecasters nor fortune tellers

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accurately predicted what happened in 2016. So if everyone is getting,

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who is to say what will happen in 2017. This area is filled with

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fortune tellers and numerology is and I am here to meet one of them.

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Master Alex So. As well as an economist at a private bank to find

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out. So, the US and China. What sort of relationship will they have in

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2017? It will be interesting to say the least. The two largest economies

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in the world. You are looking, you know, China who is sending in terms

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of playing a larger role in global politics in global trade so how it

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will play out really will depend on how Mr Trump is going to deal with

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some of his contentious campaign pledges, especially targeted towards

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China. Next year as the fire rooster. From the word fire we will

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have a lot of problem going on and you will find that there will be a

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lot of problems. It will be a hiccup between the US and China so I think

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Donald Trump has two try to make it work. How about growth? What will

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that be next year? The driver of growth next year will be the

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recovery in consumer demand on the back of a recovery in jobs. That

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could translate into investment recovery, perhaps of a later leg

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towards the end of the year. 20141516. Next year is considered

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the last year of a five-year change. So, basically, on the first of you

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will see something. What is the big surprise of 2017? What we need to be

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mindful of is coming from popular push back of antiestablishment

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itself. Rooster is never a good year. It is a year that has a lot of

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trouble between family, between companies even between couples. That

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does not bode particularly well for any of us. I think it is time for me

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to get my fortune taken for 2017. Take Master Alex. She is a brave

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woman. That is all from us. We will see you again soon.

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