18/07/2016 BBC News at Six


18/07/2016

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Russia supported the widespread doping of its athletes

:00:00.:00:07.

for four years, according to an independent report.

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It says the Russian sports ministry and the secret service played a role

:00:11.:00:17.

in the cover-up during the 2014 Winter Olympics and

:00:18.:00:21.

The Moscow laboratory operated for the protection

:00:22.:00:25.

of doped Russian athletes, within a state-directed,

:00:26.:00:30.

With Russia's track-and-field athletes already barred

:00:31.:00:36.

from this summer's Rio Games, we'll be looking at what this

:00:37.:00:39.

means for the rest of the Russian Olympic team.

:00:40.:00:42.

Vote to renew Britain's nuclear-weapons system,

:00:43.:00:46.

urges the Prime Minister, but the Labour Party

:00:47.:00:48.

A rough reception for France's Prime Minister during a day

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of mourning for the victims of the Nice massacre.

:00:58.:01:01.

The British technology company that's been bought up

:01:02.:01:03.

Henry VIII's flagship is unveiled after three decades of restoration.

:01:04.:01:22.

On BBC News, Peter second wind is the 16th stage of the Tour de France

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by the tightest of margins. Chris Froome retained the overall lead.

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The Russian government and the country's intelligence

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service together operated a state-sponsored doping programme

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for four years from 2011 to 2015 across the "vast majority" of Summer

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This startling claim is made by the World Anti-Doping Agency,

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which says that Russia's sports ministry "directed,

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The International Olympic Committee called the findings "shocking".

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There are now calls for a complete ban on Russia from this

:02:15.:02:16.

year's Rio Olympics, which start next month.

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It was the most expensive Olympics in history,

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and for Russia and its president, a triumph -

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the hosts topping the medal table at their own Winter Games,

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but now we know Sochi 2014 was a sham.

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A devastating report today confirming allegations

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of a doping regime stretching back from 2011 to 2014,

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and which went right to the top,

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with the help of the country's secret service.

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The Russian Minister of Sport directed, controlled and oversaw

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the manipulation of results and sample swapping,

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with the active participation and assistance of the FSB.

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But it did not stop at Sochi. The cheating extended to World

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Championships it hosted in athletics in 2013 and in swimming last year.

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We do know that every single positive first screened in the

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Moscow laboratory was sent up the train of command and an order sent

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back down. That has two effect every single sport. Across the board. The

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report vindicates the shock allegations of the man at the centre

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of the scandal, the whistle-blower. Seen here in a Russian documentary

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are now in hiding in the United States at the former head of

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Moscow's anti-doping laboratory claimed in May he had helped dozens

:03:53.:03:57.

of athletes to cheat. The Sochi laboratory was at the centre of a

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plot that made positive samples simply disappear. Here in a secret

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area, he worked through the night to break into supposedly secure crooks

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test bottles, tamper with their contents and returned them clean

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through a hole in the wall, enabling crush on cheats to compete. Today

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the International Olympic Committee described the revelations as...

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We need to see the IOC come out with an announcement very soon. I am

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hoping it would be a blanket ban on the Russian athletics Federation and

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every single Russian sport in the Olympics. Despite previous Russian

:04:49.:04:51.

denials and their insistence they have cleaned up their act, anyone

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that to mean a total ban from the Olympics, which starts in under

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three weeks. The track and field team has already been banned as

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punishment for state-sponsored doping. The question now, whether

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Russia will be in Rio de Janeiro at all.

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It is tempting to say, here we go again, but it is the scale of the

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allegations that have been met with almost universal shock. The fact

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that the cheating seems to have been going on in the build-up to London

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2012. The fact that it affected Paralympic as well as Olympic

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sports. The fact it affected 580 positive tests covered up across 13

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different sports. It is significant that the World Anti-Doping Agency

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has said it will recommend a total Russian ban at Rio de Janeiro.

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Vladimir Putin has condemned doping but says it is based on the

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testimony of one man, but there will be officials suspended. But the IOC

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is important, they will meet tomorrow and must make one of the

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biggest decisions the sport has ever faced.

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Theresa May has used her first Commons statement as Prime Minister

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to urge MPs to back the renewal of Britain's ageing

:06:01.:06:02.

She warned it would be irresponsible to abandon the Trident programme.

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Labour is split, with Jeremy Corbyn opposing renewal, but he has

:06:08.:06:10.

The SNP will oppose the Government, but ministers are expected to win.

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Said control, take the submarine to action stations. Even in rehearsal,

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it is the most tense moment. Action stations. Pressing the nuclear

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button on board a nuclear submarine. Even keeping Britain's ability to do

:06:43.:06:46.

so a huge source of political tension still. Theresa May, making

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what will become a familiar journey from number ten to the Commons

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dispatch box. I called the Prime Minister. She chose a vote on

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Trident as her first test as Prime Minister, and a moment of huge

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awkwardness for the Labour Party. The Tories broadly united, Labour

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deeply split. We have waited long enough, it is time to get on with

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building the next generation of our nuclear deterrent. It is time to

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take this essential decision to deter the most extreme threats to

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our society and preserve our way of life for generations to come. Is she

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prepared to authorise a nuclear strike that could kill 100,000

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innocent people? Yes. And I have to say, the whole point

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of a deterrent is that our enemies need to know that we would be

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prepared to use it. Despite our differences on some issues, we have

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always argued for the name of a nuclear free world. We might differ

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on how it is going to be achieved, but we are united in our commitment

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to that end. I do not believe the threat of mass murder is a

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legitimate way to go about dealing with international relations. Last

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year, conference voted overwhelmingly in favour of

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maintenance of the nuclear deterrent, so why are we not hearing

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a defence of the Government's motion from the dispatch box? Because

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Jeremy Corbyn is a lifelong opponent of nuclear weapons, one of the

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things his supporters love. But almost nothing illustrates how much

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Labour is torn as nuclear weapons. Jeremy Corbyn has support from

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members but cannot persuade all of his MPs, and rather than focusing on

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Trident today, most Labour backbenchers are concentrating on

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how to drive him out. Behind closed doors in the Commons, Angela Eagle

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and Owen Smith were trying to persuade MPs they are the one who

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can win. I don't want to see a woman crowded out on some kind of false

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analogy that we should only have one competitor. We need a straight fight

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between Jeremy Corbyn and the unity candidate, the candidate that gets

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the wide support of the PLP and can get wide support in the membership.

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Having anything other than that would not just be a distraction, it

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would be a disaster for us. Despite protests, protests outside

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Parliament, the Government will all but inevitably win the Trident vote.

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On nuclear weapons, controversy is never far, whoever is in charge.

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Well, the Trident nuclear deterrent is and always has been

:09:24.:09:26.

Our Defence Correspondent Jonathan Beale takes a closer look now

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at how the system works, and at its estimated costs.

:09:31.:09:35.

For nearly half a century, every day of every year,

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Britain has had a nuclear armed submarine on patrol, hidden

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And yet it remains a highly-controversial weapons system.

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Successive governments say it is the nation's

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A deterrent to any threat of nuclear war.

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But critics view it as an expensive relic of the Cold War era.

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The four submarines that carry the Trident nuclear missiles

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Successive governments have argued they need to be replaced with four

:10:07.:10:12.

new submarines to ensure that one is constantly out on patrol.

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Each one carries eight Trident missiles, with a range

:10:19.:10:20.

There are up to 40 warheads on a submarine, each eight times

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more powerful than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in 1945.

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But does Britain really still need it?

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It would be almost a dereliction of duty of any Government to get rid

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of our nuclear weapons in what is such a dangerous

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I believe we will make our position in the world as well

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known by our very strong conventional contribution,

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which has been deployed countless times since the end of World War II.

:10:57.:11:02.

The vote will allow work on building four new submarines

:11:03.:11:04.

to begin in earnest, but it will not be cheap.

:11:05.:11:08.

The MoD estimates the cost will be ?31 billion.

:11:09.:11:13.

It has also set aside another ?10 billion in case that bill rises.

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The annual running costs of keeping the Trident system are about 6%

:11:19.:11:22.

of the total defence budget, just over ?2 billion a year.

:11:23.:11:27.

Opponents say there are cheaper alternatives but as yet there is no

:11:28.:11:30.

For a deterrent to be credible, it has to be continuously available,

:11:31.:11:37.

and a submarine-based system where one submarine is constantly

:11:38.:11:40.

deployed at sea is very difficult for an adversary to find.

:11:41.:11:45.

If you do it with land-based missiles or aircraft,

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those systems can be attacked pre-emptively.

:11:48.:11:54.

Thousands of jobs will be secured here at Barrow in Furness,

:11:55.:11:57.

But this decision is also about securing Britain's place

:11:58.:12:02.

in the world, as a nuclear power and key Nato ally.

:12:03.:12:10.

Two teenagers who kidnapped a toddler from a Primark store have

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been detained for three years and three months.

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Summing up, the judge concluded that the girls, aged 13 and 14,

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took the two-year-old girl from her mother, and that serious

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The child kidnappers looked very small sitting in the dock, chewing

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their fingers, and looking at the floor when the judge explained why

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he was taking their case so seriously. We had that over half of

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the Internet searches found on one of their iPads contained violence,

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slavery and sex involving children. The prosecution suggests the toddler

:12:56.:12:59.

would have come to harm physically, sexually, or both, but for the

:13:00.:13:04.

intervention of the police. The children decided not to give

:13:05.:13:07.

evidence, so we don't know why they did what they did that day. We just

:13:08.:13:11.

know they enticed the child away using sweets and a drink, took her

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to a park, and that is where the police found her, safe and well. The

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toddler's family were upset in court, on the day of the kidnapped

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the mother was so distraught, she banged her head against the shop

:13:26.:13:31.

wall, she still has nightmares. The judge said, I am not glad to pass

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the sentence, I cannot ask for an extended sentence of detention. The

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girls are due to spend three years in a youth custody unit.

:13:40.:13:41.

The French Prime Minister has been booed by crowds in Nice at the end

:13:42.:13:45.

of a memorial service for the victims of the attack in

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Hecklers called on Manuel Valls to resign.

:13:48.:13:52.

The French government has been accused of not doing enough

:13:53.:13:54.

A minute's silence was held across the country.

:13:55.:14:04.

He came to show respect, not to get it - just as well.

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France's Prime Minister stood on Nice's promenade,

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excluded from the brotherhood of grief,

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But just listen to the response the emergency services get.

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When his turn came, Mr Valls bore the jeers,

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laying his wreath to the chants of "Resign".

:14:41.:14:47.

Mehdi and Bilal lost their sister on Thursday night.

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Despite the rhetoric of right-wing parties,

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TRANSLATION: It's political, I'm angry with the media.

:14:53.:15:02.

My sister was not killed by a Muslim.

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investigators say their killer's computer

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revealed a fascination with violence and radical Islam,

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TRANSLATION: The investigation does not show that the attacker

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or that he was in touch with members of the organisation,

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people packed the square in the name of unity.

:15:28.:15:39.

France's national motto - liberty, equality, brotherhood -

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has been inscribed here for more than a century.

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Now, in the shadow of presidential elections,

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people are asking, where does security fit in?

:15:49.:15:53.

And when they gathered on the promenade today,

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the mood had changed - what once looked like solidarity here

:15:56.:15:59.

An independent report has found that Russia supported doping

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of its athletes for four years, and that both the Sports Ministry

:16:17.:16:18.

And coming up: We'll be live in Portsmouth Dockyard

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for an exclusive look at the Mary Rose in a way you've

:16:26.:16:28.

Britain's biggest technology company has been bought by a Japanese

:16:29.:16:54.

The purchase of Arm Holdings, which designs microchips for smart

:16:55.:17:01.

She said it was a sign that, post-Brexit, the British economy

:17:02.:17:07.

But others warned of a 'brain drain' if business is moved out of the UK.

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Our business editor, Simon Jack, is outside

:17:15.:17:15.

this is a hugely significant deal for three reason - the sheer size of

:17:16.:17:31.

it, the biggest investment by an Asian company in the UK. The second

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is the stature of the company. It punches very big on the world stage

:17:36.:17:40.

and belies its 4000 strong workforce. Then there is the timing

:17:41.:17:45.

of all this. Talks on this merger and takeover didn't start until two

:17:46.:17:51.

weeks ago, post-Brexit. Is it a sign of confidence in post-Brexit

:17:52.:17:58.

Britain, or has it become a bit more of the bargain because of the

:17:59.:18:00.

weakening of sterling? It might be the most important UK

:18:01.:18:02.

company you've never heard of. Last year alone,

:18:03.:18:05.

15 billion microchips designed by Arm found their way

:18:06.:18:07.

into mobiles, laptops and other Based in Cambridge,

:18:08.:18:09.

it is the crown jewel of the UK technology industry, and soon

:18:10.:18:13.

it will belong to this man's I am very excited to

:18:14.:18:16.

make this announcement. This is a company that I have

:18:17.:18:19.

admired for the I want to ask you why

:18:20.:18:23.

suddenly this deal has been done, and whether Brexit

:18:24.:18:27.

and the devaluation of sterling had I would have made this

:18:28.:18:32.

decision at this timing regardless of Brexit

:18:33.:18:38.

happening or not. It is the biggest investment ever

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by an Asian company in the UK, and that is music to

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a new Chancellor's ears. Arm is a great success story,

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and the fact that a Japanese company just

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three weeks after the referendum decision,

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prepared to make this kind of commitment

:18:59.:19:00.

to the UK and commit to

:19:01.:19:04.

grow that business here in the UK is a resounding endorsement of the

:19:05.:19:07.

resilience of the British economy, and the attractiveness

:19:08.:19:11.

place for international companies to do business.

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Others question the

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wisdom of letting our best companies fall into foreign ownership.

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It goes completely contrary to what Theresa

:19:19.:19:19.

May has been saying she wants the industrial strategy and takeover

:19:20.:19:22.

It may be a perfectly good Japanese company, but this is

:19:23.:19:27.

our last big, British high-tech company going under foreign

:19:28.:19:30.

Softbank has promised to double the number

:19:31.:19:37.

headquarters in Cambridge, but for the company's

:19:38.:19:41.

founder, there was little cause for celebration.

:19:42.:19:47.

Arm is the proudest achievement of my life,

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and this is a very sad day for me and a sad

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day for high-technology in

:19:52.:19:57.

Britain, because Arm has been such a phenomenal global success.

:19:58.:20:02.

Cambridge's old-fashioned charm belies its high-tech prowess, but it

:20:03.:20:05.

only has one Arm, and while still strong,

:20:06.:20:08.

that has lost control of its

:20:09.:20:09.

Turkish officials say that nearly 8000 police officers were suspended

:20:10.:20:28.

after the coup attempt at the weekend. The EU and the US have worn

:20:29.:20:35.

the Turkish Government to respect democracy and human rights amid the

:20:36.:20:38.

crackdown on those believed to be responsible.

:20:39.:20:42.

A man identified as the killer of three police officers in the US

:20:43.:20:45.

state of Louisiana posted videos criticising police treatment

:20:46.:20:47.

of African Americans and urging people to 'fight back'.

:20:48.:20:49.

29-year-old Gavin Long, an Iraq war veteran,

:20:50.:20:51.

was killed by police during the attack on Sunday morning.

:20:52.:20:53.

Nick Bryant reports from the city of Baton Rouge.

:20:54.:20:59.

Shots fired, officer down! Shots fired, officer down!

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The volley of gunfire as police were lured

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into an ambush after responding to a call

:21:07.:21:08.

that a man dressed all in black was brandishing a rifle.

:21:09.:21:12.

Unknown where the subject is shooting from.

:21:13.:21:18.

"Shots fired, officer down," says a policeman in panic,

:21:19.:21:20.

as the gunman deliberately targeted his colleagues.

:21:21.:21:23.

The attack unfolded just yards from the police

:21:24.:21:26.

headquarters in Baton Rouge, the focus of angry protests

:21:27.:21:32.

for the past two weeks after the police shot dead a black

:21:33.:21:35.

The lone gunman has been identified as Gavin Eugene Long,

:21:36.:21:40.

a 29-year-old former Marine who'd served a six-month

:21:41.:21:42.

He also had an online alias, Cosmo, and posted video

:21:43.:21:49.

messages on the internet complaining about the treatment

:21:50.:21:51.

of African-Americans at the hands of police.

:21:52.:21:58.

He had apparently recorded this one in Dallas, days after the killing

:21:59.:22:03.

Matthew Gerald, Brad Garafola and Montrell Jackson.

:22:04.:22:08.

Officer Jackson had posted an emotional message

:22:09.:22:10.

on Facebook just days before, describing how hard it was

:22:11.:22:13.

to be a black police officer in Baton Rouge.

:22:14.:22:17.

but I wonder if this city loves me," he wrote.

:22:18.:22:22.

"In uniform, I get nasty, hateful looks,

:22:23.:22:23.

and out of uniform, some consider me a threat."

:22:24.:22:27.

Race relations in America haven't been this tense for 20 years,

:22:28.:22:31.

since the Los Angeles riots of the early 1990s,

:22:32.:22:34.

when will this spiral of violence end?

:22:35.:22:40.

Nick Bryant, BBC News, Baton Rouge.

:22:41.:22:48.

Theresa May has made her first visit to Wales as Prime Minister.

:22:49.:22:51.

She met with the Welsh First Minister, Carwyn Jones,

:22:52.:22:53.

and afterwards spoke about the importance of the Union.

:22:54.:22:55.

Our correspondent Sian Lloyd is in Cardiff.

:22:56.:23:01.

Well, the Prime Minister's car swept into Cardiff Bay this morning for a

:23:02.:23:08.

whistle-stop visit to Wales. She was greeted on the steps of the

:23:09.:23:13.

parliament building by the First Minister Carwyn Jones, and they

:23:14.:23:17.

chatted for an hour. Theresa May wanted to reassure the Welsh

:23:18.:23:20.

Government that they would be involved and engaged in Brexit

:23:21.:23:25.

negotiations. From Carwyn Jones, the First Minister, there were questions

:23:26.:23:28.

and concerns about how the billions of pounds of EU structural aid that

:23:29.:23:32.

has been coming to Wales would be replaced. Theresa May said that she

:23:33.:23:37.

recognised those concerns but there were no guarantees, and the future

:23:38.:23:40.

of the Welsh steel-making industry was also on the agenda. This

:23:41.:23:47.

meeting, coming so soon in Mrs May's premiership, is being seen as

:23:48.:23:50.

symbolic here, but as Carwyn Jones said, when it comes to Brexit,

:23:51.:23:52.

nobody really has the answers. King Henry VIII's flagship,

:23:53.:23:56.

the Mary Rose, will finally be unveiled to the public tomorrow,

:23:57.:23:58.

returned to her original glory. She was raised from the Solent

:23:59.:24:01.

in 1982, but since then the ancient Tudor vessel has been covered

:24:02.:24:04.

in one way or another. Tomorrow sees the culmination

:24:05.:24:06.

of over three decades Duncan Kennedy is at Portsmouth

:24:07.:24:09.

Dockyard. Rita, this really is the first clear

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view of the Mary Rose that there has ever been. Ever since she was

:24:24.:24:30.

salvaged 34 years ago, she has been hidden by something - scaffolding,

:24:31.:24:34.

pipework, water spray - but now, from these observation decks, you

:24:35.:24:37.

can get a close-up view of the details. This hull was made with 40

:24:38.:24:46.

acres of new Forest Oak. You can now see the rivets, clear from all that

:24:47.:24:51.

other modern world. As one historian put it, this is the view of the Mary

:24:52.:24:55.

Rose that Henry VIII would have had the dais she sank. -- the day she

:24:56.:24:59.

sank. It takes just a few seconds to fully

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reveal five centuries of history. Now, the pipes, the spray

:25:02.:25:04.

and the barriers have gone. This is the Mary Rose like you've

:25:05.:25:06.

never seen her It was 34 years ago

:25:07.:25:09.

her ancient timbers There is the wreck of the Mary Rose,

:25:10.:25:22.

she has come to the surface. It was 34 years ago

:25:23.:25:27.

her ancient timbers first appeared abovet

:25:28.:25:29.

the Solent, but she's always been

:25:30.:25:30.

obscured, first by a giant cradle, then by water and chemical sprays,

:25:31.:25:33.

and finally by glass and black Now, 471 years on, you can

:25:34.:25:35.

see her as clearly as Henry VIII did You really feel like you're

:25:36.:25:40.

treading on board the ship, because the ship

:25:41.:25:43.

is so close to you. sense of what it felt like to be one

:25:44.:25:45.

of those 500 sailors and soldiers squashed onto this ship,

:25:46.:25:50.

and what life really Without the glass and pipework, you

:25:51.:25:52.

could almost be on deck with those We were also given

:25:53.:25:58.

access behind the ship. This side has never been seen

:25:59.:26:04.

The hull here is almost pristine, thanks to the white

:26:05.:26:09.

Is that it for the Mary Rose in terms of preservation? The main bulk

:26:10.:26:20.

of the conservation is now done. There are compounds within the wood

:26:21.:26:23.

that we know could be problematic. We will always need

:26:24.:26:26.

to maintain the conditions will need to look at how our

:26:27.:26:28.

conservation treatments last Until today, we have had to rely

:26:29.:26:31.

on paintings to see her clearly, now in all her splintered,

:26:32.:26:35.

salvaged, Spartan state, this Tudor Without all the scaffolding and

:26:36.:26:49.

pipework, you really do get a sense of the detail and beauty of this

:26:50.:26:52.

ship, and also the sense of preservation work that has gone on.

:26:53.:26:57.

All of this white material is the chemical they have used to reinforce

:26:58.:27:02.

the wood from within. It is incredible science. Look at the

:27:03.:27:06.

details of the ship itself. This is the stern, look at the woodwork

:27:07.:27:11.

going all the way to the top - a perfect example of 16th century

:27:12.:27:16.

Shipman's work. It is a ship that measures something like 40 metres in

:27:17.:27:19.

length and 20 metres high, all hidden for the last 30 or so years

:27:20.:27:24.

by these modern things. That has gone, and from tomorrow's official

:27:25.:27:28.

opening, you really will get a clear view of this Tudor masterpiece.

:27:29.:27:31.

The satellite shows what went on today. The temperatures got up to 30

:27:32.:27:47.

Celsius in London, the hottest day of the year so far. We will break

:27:48.:27:51.

that record tomorrow. Hot hair is wafting its way through the UK.

:27:52.:27:56.

Temperatures could reach 35 Celsius across the Midlands tomorrow. --

:27:57.:28:05.

hot-air. It will be a warm night, 16 Celsius in Glasgow. Major towns and

:28:06.:28:12.

cities, no lower than 19 Celsius across England and Wales. Light

:28:13.:28:17.

winds to start the day tomorrow, and most places will stay that way into

:28:18.:28:22.

the afternoon. It will be baking hot, 30 degrees in the Channel

:28:23.:28:29.

Islands. 34-35dC through the Midlands. You can see the seat is

:28:30.:28:34.

widespread throughout England. The upper 20s in Scotland, a little

:28:35.:28:40.

fresher for the East Coast. The heat is quite widespread, and it will

:28:41.:28:47.

stay that way for choose the night, hardly dropping away. A big change

:28:48.:28:54.

happening tomorrow night - thunderstorms developing. They could

:28:55.:29:00.

move to the east through Wednesday. The winds by this stage will be

:29:01.:29:04.

coming from the west, so the temperatures will begin to fall back

:29:05.:29:09.

to something much nearer the norm. Still hot in the south-eastern

:29:10.:29:12.

corner. It doesn't last, the cooler air spreads on Thursday.

:29:13.:29:17.

Temperatures down to the mid-20s.

:29:18.:29:23.

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