24/10/2016 BBC News at Six

Thousands of migrants are on the move from the Jungle camp

in Calais, as the authorities prepare to demolish it

They're being bussed to shelters across France,

though some say they might try to return.

and maybe I come back and I will try again, yeah.

Their motivation for coming here to Calais was once

all about the final destination, their dreams of England.

Now many are ready to go anywhere just to get out.

We'll have the latest from Calais and will be looking

at what happens to some of the children arriving here.

A warning about the cost of diabetes to patients and the NHS.

We have a special report about the rise in the number of cases.

A very frank exchange of views as the leaders of the devolved

nations discuss Britain's exit from the EU with Theresa May.

The impact of gambling machines is to be reviewed by the Government,

because of concerns about their impact on players and communities.

And the true impact of heading the ball -

a new study shows memory can be affected for 24 hours afterwards.

And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News, Stokes saves

England in Chittagong - he gets the two wickets required to

Good evening and welcome to the BBC News At Six.

About 2,000 people have left the migrant camp in Calais

on the first day of an operation to clear and then demolish it.

They were taken on buses to refugee centres across France,

where they face either deportation or the opportunity to claim asylum.

The Jungle has been home to more than 7,000 migrants,

including many unaccompanied children,

and the police have warned that clearing it could take several days.

From Calais, here's our Europe correspondent Lucy Williamson.

a better bet than one more day in the Jungle camp.

The reward - a seat on one of 60 buses.

But a ticket out of Calais doesn't guarantee asylum,

And even those, like Madi, who are impatient to leave,

and maybe I come back and I will try again, yeah.

I like France, but it's not my dream.

Next to him, Abdou says he's finished with his dreams of England

"I hate England now," he says, "I don't like

people from the Jungle, and they closed the border."

People have been queueing here since 4am

to board one of the buses bound for reception centres across France.

Their motivation for coming here to Calais was once

all about the final destination, their dreams of England.

Now many are ready to go anywhere just to get out.

Inside the processing centre, people are split into queues -

the vulnerable, families, lone children, and everyone else.

Their names, ages and origins noted but not checked.

They are given a choice of destination -

French names in unfamiliar places, a new temporary address.

President Hollande said he wanted to send a message

that Calais was not a staging post for migrants but a dead-end.

Many here say that much is already clear.

and there was optimism today among some of those who decided to leave.

But the local MP told us that didn't mean Britain's role here was over.

TRANSLATION: It's an international scandal that there are

several hundred children, some as young as ten, stuck here,

Britain is not meeting its obligations.

Among those joining the queues today were four siblings

from Afghanistan, clinging to an English-speaking friend.

Their mother had asked him to take her children

and make their case for asylum in England.

Four small lives among the thousands saying goodbye to Calais,

unsure of what the future has in store.

Well, the operation is continuing here into the evening, although it

is a lot quieter now than it was earlier today. We were told 40 buses

at least had left by this afternoon, carrying migrants. More lined up, we

are told, to go later on tonight, and tomorrow the bold those is go

into the camp to start pulling down the empty shelters. -- the

bulldozers. President Hollande says he wants the camp cleared completely

and definitively, but Calais has been a magnet for migrants for

years, and there are those who will say that this will not change just

because this camp has gone. Lucy, thank you, Lucy Williamson.

The Home Secretary, Amber Rudd, has told MPs that nearly 200 children

have been brought to the UK from Calais so far, including

60 girls who were considered at high risk of sexual exploitation.

Some have been taken to a residential centre in North Devon.

It is a world away from the Calais Jungle.

In the early hours of this morning, 20 young migrants arrived

at a respite centre here in North Devon.

The exact location isn't being revealed, but the youngsters,

all of them boys, are now having medical checks

before decisions are taken about where they go next.

In the ancient market town of Great Torrington,

some feel proud that their community is hosting children

It's not their doing, it's not their fault, and I mean,

I've got a little chap of my own, and ultimately you just want

any child to be safe, and if we've got the ability

We're a local, small, close-knit community,

But this man told me many locals are angry that the child

migrants have been brought here without public consultation.

Send them back where they come from, why is it our problem?

Can't look after our own, so why look after everybody else?

Apparently they won't be here for very long,

Wednesday, I was told, but that is two days too long, isn't it?

200 child migrants have come to the UK from Calais in the last week.

Initially, they are processed at a complex in Croydon before

being sent to residential centres like the one in Devon.

It's the Home Office rather than local councils

Tonight the Government said the youngsters included 60 girls

When children arrive in the UK, the first question is to establish

whether they have family members that they could go and stay with

Younger children will to go pretty quickly into the care of a foster

family, because we always try to make sure they are

Older children who may be school leavers may have been living

independently in the country before they came to Britain,

more likely to go into independent accommodation, a bit like university

It's up most of the children who've arrived here in the south-west

of England today may only be here for a couple of days.

Either they'll be reunited with their families elsewhere

in the UK or put into care as part of a national scheme.

Health experts are warning that the rise in the number

of people with diabetes in England threatens to bankrupt the NHS.

New figures from Public Health England suggest that five million

people will have the disease by 2035,

which is closely linked to being overweight.

and the complications that arise from it,

as our health correspondent Dominic Hughes reports.

This is the human cost of Type 2 diabetes.

Aged just 47, Mr Hassan is a few hours away

An infection in his foot threatens his life,

for underestimating the dangers of Type 2 diabetes.

when you get told you're going to lose a leg or an arm.

If I'd done everything right from the time I was diagnosed

The tragedy is this life-changing operation was entirely avoidable.

Type 2 diabetes is linked to weight gain and a poor diet,

and if the condition is managed badly,

When he was first diagnosed, Mr Hassan never imagined

it would come to this, that one day he would lose a leg.

But diabetics are also at risk of blindness,

kidney failure, even premature death.

there were nearly 4 million people living with diabetes.

But new figures from Public Health England predicts

that if obesity rates continue to grow,

by 2035 the figure could have leapt the nearly 5 million.

Across the UK, the NHS currently spends

around 10% of its entire budget on diabetic care.

predicts that figure could rise to 17% if rates continue to grow.

There is a real risk that costs of managing and providing the right

level of support and care for people with diabetes will bankrupt the NHS

on the current basis, so we have to really understand how we tackle

this issue of the rising numbers of people with diabetes,

in particular the rising number of people with Type 2 diabetes.

I developed Type 2 diabetes by having a sweet tooth, mostly.

16-year-old Aisha is one of a small but growing number of children

Cutting out those sweet and fizzy drinks

has helped her lose a stone in weight.

It's been really hard at times, but you can only have health once,

and you can't really buy your health.

You have to keep changing your diet plan to whatever it is

Staying healthy will require a lifetime's work for Aisha,

Ghassan Hassan is urging others to learn from his mistakes.

Diabetes, now I know how very horrible disease, nasty disease.

You need to be careful with everything.

Mr Hassan's is one of 140 amputations linked to diabetes

The personal and financial cost of this disease

Well, if you live in England, you can find out what is being done

to fight diabetes where you live on Inside Out on BBC One at 7:30.

A man has been found guilty of murdering a book dealer

during a robbery to steal a first edition of the Wind In The Willows

Adrian Greenwood was stabbed to death at his home in Oxford

by Michael Danaher, who had drawn up a list

of wealthy targets that included Kate Moss and Jeffrey Archer.

Danaher was jailed for life with a minimum term of 34 years.

Two police officers have been seriously injured

in a hit-and-run incident in Glasgow which is being treated

The officers were trying to speak to the people inside a car

when it was deliberately reversed into them.

A car was later found burned out in another area of the city.

to see if it was the vehicle used in the attack

The Prime Minister and the Scottish First Minister

have clashed during talks to discuss the role

of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland in Brexit negotiations.

Nicola Sturgeon has described the meeting as deeply frustrating

and said there was a frank exchange of views.

Theresa May said she wanted the leaders' input

and would strike a deal that works for the whole of the UK.

Here's our Scotland editor, Sarah Smith.

The United Kingdom voted as a whole to leave the EU,

but Brexit is seen very differently

in each of the four nations of the UK.

Northern Ireland also voted to stay in,

whilst Welsh, like English, voters chose to leave.

But the leaders of the devolved nations

all want the Prime Minister to listen to their concerns.

They're sceptical about a new committee which will include

them and the Brexit Secretary, David Davis.

when the real decisions are being taken.

Nicola Sturgeon wants full membership of the EU single market

for Scotland and new powers for the Scottish Parliament,

threatening to call a second referendum on independence

The Prime Minister thinks you're bluffing about

a second independence referendum, that you wouldn't dare do it,

and therefore she doesn't have to listen to you on this.

Well, there is nothing about what I'm doing just now

This is not a game, this is not a game of chicken,

that I will do whatever it takes to protect Scotland's interest.

Nicola Sturgeon says she found today's meeting deeply frustrating.

She came here with a clear set of demands

to keep Scotland in the European single market -

she's not convinced the Prime Minister was listening.

Northern Ireland's First and Deputy First Ministers

may not agree with each other over Brexit

but share the demand to be part of the negotiations.

is that we're involved very much at the heart of that process

so that when issues arise during the negotiation,

that we can be part of answering the issues that come to the fore.

with a clear idea of what Brexit might look like.

What we need more than anything else is greater certainty

from the UK Government as to what exactly the principles

of negotiation will be - we don't have that yet.

From Downing Street to Parliament, the PM insists

she will work for the best deal for the UK as a whole.

There will be difficult moments ahead, and as I've said before,

it will require patience and some give and take.

But I firmly believe that if we approach this

in a constructive spirit, we can ensure a smooth departure.

to keeping the UK together and the EU together.

But how she does that could strain what she calls our precious union.

A key trade deal between the EU and Canada

because a region of Belgium is refusing to agree to it.

The deal has taken seven years to negotiate

and needs agreement from all 28 nations to be implemented.

But the district of Wallonia is objecting,

and therefore preventing Belgium from giving its approval.

Our Europe correspondent Damian Grammaticas is in Brussels.

This reminds us how hard it can be to reach a trade agreement. Yes, and

it's a sign of how difficult it would be for the UK to do a deal

with Europe. This deal has been seven years in the making, and the

objections are coming from the French speaking southern part of

Belgium, Wallonia. All of the 28 governments want to sign it, Belgium

cannot because Wallonia won't give the green light. Wallonia wants to

protect local jobs and is worried this deal is giving too much awaited

big business. Belgium is waiting to hear the Canadian Prime Minister is

going to have to cancel a visit here for a summit to sign the deal this

week. That would be a huge embarrassment, and it is a real sign

I think for the UK of how difficult it could be to sign a trade deal

with Europe where every country is going to have to agree. There could

be many hurdles ahead for that deal. Thank you.

Migrants are on the move from the Jungle camp in Calais,

as the authorities prepare to demolish it.

And still to come - John Cale tells us why he'll be

performing a Velvet Underground album live for the

Coming up in Sportsday in the next 15 minutes on BBC News,

another England casualty - the Saracens forward Maro Itoje has

fractured his hand and will miss the entire autumn series.

It's a key part of the one of our most loved sports,

but what impact does heading a football have on your brain?

Researchers at Stirling University have found that in the short-term

After a player headed a ball 20 times, the study found small

Memory was reduced by up to 67% immediately after the practice,

though the effects wore off after a day.

It's added to a growing concern about the safety of heading a ball.

Here's our sports correspondent, Katie Gornall.

but now new research has found that every time a player does this...

Scientists at the University of Stirling found that a player's

memory can be affected for up to 24 hours by a short session

So we have a way here to assess whether there are immediate

changes in the brain, and what we can do is we can measure

that by looking at the signal as it travels from the brain to the leg.

Three, two, one and push, push, push!

We measured people before and after they had a football to see

We found that after heading the ball, the release

of inhibitory chemicals in the brain was higher.

Across the country many children are spending half term playing football

and here in Manchester they are being taught to head the ball

properly. It is an important part of the kids' development to learn how

to head the ball. If they have not learnt how to do it properly at

younger ages they will find it really difficult at older ages. If

this session was taking place in America, the kids would be banned

from heading the ball but it is not the case here and the FA has no

plans to make changes. The University is yet to investigate

whether there are any long-term consequences,

but their findings will fuel concerns that players's brains

are being permanently damaged. Today former England

striker, Gary Lineker, revealed he never headed the ball

in training because he was worried His comments follow the death of

Jeff Austell, linked to heading old heavy footballs and his campaigning

is campaigning for further research. It needs to be made clear to

everybody so that footballers now or in the future can make informed

choices. Scientists have discussed the issue of brain held in contact

sports for some time. Iraqi special forces say they've

gained ground in fighting with Islamic State militants east

of the city of Mosul. Troops shelled IS positions close

to the town of Bartella, then apparently advanced,

with their vehicles blaring The army says it captured three

villages. IS has launched a counter-offensive

further west, in the town of Sinjar. A Christian-owned bakery in Belfast

has lost its appeal against a court ruling that it had discriminated

against a customer by refusing to make him a cake

with a message in support The family-run Ashers bakery had

argued that the decoration The man who brought the case said

he was relieved and grateful. The bakery's owners said the company

was extremely disappointed. The Government has announced

a review of gambling machines and the potential harm

caused to players. The inquiry, which covers England,

Scotland and Wales, will examine controversial fixed-odds betting

machines, where players can lose The thrill of the casino in the

local bookies or arcade, betting up to ?100 a time with big prizes on

offer. This man is one of the losers. In my lunch break I spent my

whole month's wages. I would say those machines give you the ability

to win such a large amount of money in a short space of time and lose

the money in a short space, that's what gets you addicted. The review

will consider how many machines there are of every kind and what

their impact is on players and the community. It will also look at the

effects of gambling advertising and protection for the young and

vulnerable. We are seeing gambling expanding throughout the online and

off-line and the high street, so it is important from our standpoint as

a charity that supports and helps people with problems related to

gambling that protections are in place. The problem for many people

is the ease of access to these machines, the fact that in a matter

of minutes you can walk in off the high straight and have won or lost

thousands. Opening more shops can get around the current restriction

but only allows for micromachines per outlet. Those rules will also be

reviewed. They say those machines are like crack and it is probably

right. Things were difficult at home, I was constantly lying and

trying to cover up tracks. Then you get the point where you cannot take

the lies any more. There's so many people that don't have same support

network is me, or people without the same mindset and not having the

restrictions is not helping them. Bookmakers have welcomed this

review, but say they want a debate based on evidence rather than

emotion and anecdote. It may not be the best-known

rock album, but it's certainly considered one

of the most influential. The Velvet Underground and Nico

album, with artwork by Andy Warhol, anniversary of its release,

founding band-member John Cale will, for the first time in the UK,

play every track live in Liverpool. Our entertainment correspondent

Colin Paterson has been to meet him. MUSIC: "Sunday Morning"

by the Velvet Underground We were living in an apartment

in the Lower East Side, it was a Sunday morning,

and it was after a late-night. As a musician, John Cale

is known for looking forward, but thinks it's right

to acknowledge the album's 50th anniversary next year

and will play the whole thing live It still encapsulates

everything that we were trying to do, which was take rock

'n' roll in a different direction, and talk about subject matter that

generally wasn't talked about. poem about how unhappy

somebody's life is. John Cale formed the Velvet

Underground with Lou Reed. The artist Andy Warhol

was their manager He called me over in

the corner and said, "What do you think of this

as an album cover?" And I went crazy, I said,

"I've got to say, this has got all your colours,

all the outlines you know, all the brand of Andy Warhol

is right there." It's three years this week

since Lou Reed died. Well, his work survives,

and all the stuff that we did together, it's

still there and it's still strong. And the reason John Cale

has opted for the one-off gig the influence the city's music scene

of the '60s had on him. and Lou had one eye on

Bob Dylan, what is the next move? So you're like trying

to figure out where we fit. And 50 years on,

it's a question he's still asking. If you are going to fill the ground

over the next few days, the weather is set to change. Quite

significantly, in terms of temperature at least. We are

changing the wind direction, getting a westerly which is unusual, but

again there won't be much rain around and today was dry across more

parts of Scotland. This picture was taken, after a cold start it was a

very pleasant day. This rain in the south-west is migrating eastward

towards the south-east of England. Patchy rain in the south as a head

further north in most places will be dry with clearer skies as well. So

it will be called again, a touch of blue on the chart. Some patchy fog

here in Northern Ireland that will lift in the morning and a good

amount of sunshine. A lot of dry weather on Tuesday, a damp start

across the south but that rain and drizzle should peter out. The

sunnier skies are likely to be further north. The wind will freshen

in the north-west later but otherwise lighter winds, any showers

will move offshore so dry weather here and a decent day for Northern

Ireland together with Northern England. More cloud perhaps for the

north Midlands and Wales, but further south in the skies should be

brighter. As we head into Wednesday, we will start to see the change

really. We get this Atlantic influence coming in behind this

weather front here. It is very weak, it will bring more cloud but not

much rain at all. The rain peters out as it heads into England and

Wales. Stronger winds across northern parts of the UK, but that

is a westerly wind so it is lifting the temperatures across the board.

Certainly noticeable for northern parts of the UK with temperatures

into the mid teens. Migrants are on the move from the

jungle camp in Calais as the authorities prepare to demolish it.

That's all from the BBC News at Six so it's goodbye from me

and on BBC One we now join the BBC's news teams where you are.