01/03/2016 BBC Wales Today


01/03/2016

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Our top stories: Catching cancer quicker in Wales.

:00:00.:00:00.

Two research projects are launched to speed up diagnosis

:00:00.:00:07.

And on St David's Day you tell us what matters to you when it comes

:00:08.:00:15.

to winning your vote in the Welsh election.

:00:16.:00:34.

Why does Wales perform worse than similar countries when it comes

:00:35.:00:38.

That's one of the questions a new research project,

:00:39.:00:42.

described as the first of its kind in the world,

:00:43.:00:45.

The study, along with another looking at new treatments for bowel

:00:46.:00:51.

cancer, are being given ?1.6 million by the charity

:00:52.:00:54.

Here's our Health Correspondent Owain Clarke.

:00:55.:00:59.

Around 19,000 people were diagnosed with cancer in Wales last year

:01:00.:01:02.

Survival rates are worse here than in many other developed countries.

:01:03.:01:08.

This woman considers herself to be exceptionally lucky.

:01:09.:01:11.

She spotted signs of her own cancer early

:01:12.:01:14.

You go in because you think you've seen something but you are not sure,

:01:15.:01:25.

and within 15 minutes you're lying on a bed and doctors are talking

:01:26.:01:28.

And suddenly you hear for the first time, cancer,

:01:29.:01:32.

It is just the most surreal experience, because you are just

:01:33.:01:37.

But the earlier the cancer is spotted, the better the results.

:01:38.:01:48.

But there are concerns GPs can be too slow to send patients

:01:49.:01:51.

Cancer Research Wales is giving a project in Bangor,

:01:52.:01:57.

led by a GP, in Bangor ?800,000 to find out.

:01:58.:02:02.

They are stuck between a rock and a hard place.

:02:03.:02:04.

They are under pressure to minimise health service costs and not make

:02:05.:02:07.

inappropriate referrals or organise expensive testing but on the other

:02:08.:02:09.

hand there is a challenge that they have to face up

:02:10.:02:12.

people who have symptoms of early cancer,

:02:13.:02:17.

and referring them quicker and getting the right investigations.

:02:18.:02:21.

Cancer Research Wales was formed when a group of professors

:02:22.:02:27.

at this hospital in Cardiff joined forces.

:02:28.:02:29.

It has grown substantially over the decades and now the charity

:02:30.:02:35.

spends ?1 million a year on 50 Wales-based cancer research

:02:36.:02:37.

The ?1.6 million extra it is spending this year

:02:38.:02:42.

is being described as an unprecedented boost

:02:43.:02:45.

?800,000 will be used to develop ways of diagnosing cancer earlier.

:02:46.:02:51.

And another ?800,000 will be spent trying to develop new therapies

:02:52.:02:53.

to tackle a big killer, bowel cancer.

:02:54.:02:55.

It is the second most common type of cancer in Wales.

:02:56.:02:59.

A team in Cardiff is spearheading efforts to get the body's immune

:03:00.:03:02.

system to target and destroy cancer cells.

:03:03.:03:11.

We want to make treatments available for everyone,

:03:12.:03:19.

whether you develop colorectal cancer in the third World

:03:20.:03:21.

To do this, we can identify common targets, which we find

:03:22.:03:27.

Around 9000 people die of cancer each year in Wales,

:03:28.:03:33.

yet we have some of the lowest survival rates in Western Europe.

:03:34.:03:36.

It is hoped that this research will help narrow the gap.

:03:37.:03:47.

Some breaking news. In the last few minutes a former lifeguard has been

:03:48.:03:55.

sentenced to 50 years in prison for raping a ten-year-old girl in the

:03:56.:04:00.

United States. Gareth Vincent Hall from near Caernarfon admitted

:04:01.:04:03.

travelling to Oregon to rape the girl he met online.

:04:04.:04:08.

It looks like health will be the biggest single issue that

:04:09.:04:10.

election this May. to the polls in the Welsh Assembly

:04:11.:04:15.

But BBC Wales' annual St David's Day poll suggests that there's

:04:16.:04:17.

still some confusion over who runs the Welsh NHS.

:04:18.:04:19.

With those and other findings, our political reporter

:04:20.:04:21.

With the Assembly Election on the horizon, BBC Wales' annual

:04:22.:04:26.

St David's Day poll has been gauging the political temperature.

:04:27.:04:30.

Our survey suggests one third of people say that health

:04:31.:04:34.

would be their top issue when they cast their votes

:04:35.:04:38.

18% put jobs at the top the list, and 14% said immigration

:04:39.:04:43.

Despite voters placing health as the top electoral issue,

:04:44.:04:48.

our poll suggests that confusion persists about who runs the Welsh

:04:49.:04:52.

NHS, because despite 65% of people saying, correctly,

:04:53.:04:54.

that it is run by health ministers in Cardiff,

:04:55.:05:00.

just under one third were mistaken in thinking that it was run

:05:01.:05:04.

It is interesting that we have a slight increase in understanding

:05:05.:05:11.

that the Welsh government makes the key critical decisions around

:05:12.:05:14.

health in Wales, and I suspect that is as a result of some

:05:15.:05:19.

of the quite vitriolic attacks on the performance

:05:20.:05:23.

and the governance in the NHS in Wales

:05:24.:05:25.

that have come from the UK Government.

:05:26.:05:27.

Celebrating Wales' National Day, from Downing Street,

:05:28.:05:29.

How do people feel about the transfer of power

:05:30.:05:34.

Our poll indicated that 43% of voters would like the Welsh Assembly

:05:35.:05:40.

to have more powers, 30% thought it had sufficient

:05:41.:05:46.

current powers, 13% would like it abolished completely,

:05:47.:05:50.

and 6% supported independence for Wales.

:05:51.:05:54.

Another question we asked was, can you name these four people?

:05:55.:05:59.

These are the Welsh Police and Crime Commissioners,

:06:00.:06:01.

elected to ensure that police forces are run properly

:06:02.:06:03.

but 89% of our respondents could not name many of them.

:06:04.:06:06.

I know that one chap, from Newport, Gwent.

:06:07.:06:17.

It is no surprise to some given that just under 15% of people in Wales

:06:18.:06:32.

voted in the first elections back in 2012.

:06:33.:06:36.

There was no significant awareness rasing of the role

:06:37.:06:42.

That needs to be embraced now, to make people aware of exactly

:06:43.:06:48.

what commissioners do now and what their function can be

:06:49.:06:50.

Elections for policing Crime Commissioners will be held

:06:51.:06:55.

on the same day as the Assembly Election, on 5th May.

:06:56.:07:05.

St David's Day greetings have been sent from space.

:07:06.:07:07.

The British astronaut Tim Peake posted this image of Wales

:07:08.:07:10.

on Twitter, taken from the International Space Station.

:07:11.:07:12.

Croeso on board the International Space Station.

:07:13.:07:15.

From leading the SPIRE instrument on the Herschel spacecraft.

:07:16.:07:18.

To providing most of the glass for the solar panels

:07:19.:07:21.

here on the International Space Station, Wales is an important part

:07:22.:07:24.

From up here, it's all so beautiful looking down on Snowdon,

:07:25.:07:31.

So, I'd like to wish you all a very happy Saint David's Day.

:07:32.:07:37.

Back on Earth one football result for you tonight.

:07:38.:07:48.

Football, and Newport County were beaten comfortably by Crawley

:07:49.:07:50.

tonight, a 2-0 home victory for the English side.

:07:51.:07:53.

It means Warren Feeney's side remain eight points above the relegation

:07:54.:07:55.

Warnings of ice and snow heading our way, Sue Charles

:07:56.:07:59.

Good evening. 1st March, St David's Day, also the start of

:08:00.:08:10.

meteorological spring, but we're in for a real taste of winter again

:08:11.:08:12.

tomorrow with some snow and strong winds.

:08:13.:08:14.

This cold front pushes through tonight.

:08:15.:08:16.

The air turns colder behind it and then these next weather systems

:08:17.:08:18.

are likely to bring wintry showers

:08:19.:08:20.

Clear for a time overnight but colder air returns.

:08:21.:08:23.

Snow likely on higher ground and an ice

:08:24.:08:26.

risk too, with strong winds making a real wind-chill.

:08:27.:08:41.

Could be heavy showers early tomorrow.

:08:42.:08:42.

One to four centimetres possible, especially

:08:43.:08:46.

across North Wales, and a wintry mix of rain and sleet and snow showers

:08:47.:08:49.

possible along this front as it moves south east across the UK.

:08:50.:08:52.

Some brighter spells between the showers,

:08:53.:08:53.

Just four degrees Celsius in north-east Scotland.

:08:54.:08:57.

Nine degrees Celsius in the milder air in South

:08:58.:09:00.

A warning of strong winds across West Wales tomorrow.

:09:01.:09:04.

More north-westerly as well, making it colder.

:09:05.:09:08.

Highs of five degrees Celsius in Wrexham, eight in Pembrokeshire.

:09:09.:09:11.

Tomorrow night winds not quite as strong,

:09:12.:09:21.

Generally turning a bit dryer overnight but frost in rural spots.

:09:22.:09:25.

Respite on Thursday, a span of drier weather before this

:09:26.:09:27.

next front pushes in from the Atlantic later on.

:09:28.:09:29.

A quieter and brighter day but turning cloudy with some rain later.

:09:30.:09:37.

It may be the first week of spring but a return to winter

:09:38.:09:40.

tomorrow and a fairly changeable week to come.

:09:41.:09:43.

More on all of our stories on the website.

:09:44.:09:55.

From all of us on the programme, good night.

:09:56.:10:01.

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