Browse content similar to 21/11/2011. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
Line | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
Welcome to Monday's Look North. On tonight's programme: More | :00:05. | :00:07. | |
revelations of young Yorkshire girls being groomed for sex by | :00:07. | :00:11. | |
Asian gangs. The Times newspaper says organisations meant to protect | :00:11. | :00:21. | |
:00:21. | :00:24. | ||
children aren't doing so, leading to rape and even suicide attempts. | :00:24. | :00:31. | |
UN up with the story like to go walking to a bridge and jumping off. | :00:31. | :00:36. | |
-- you end up. We'll hear from the father of one girl who was groomed | :00:36. | :00:38. | |
and investigate why authorities in Lancashire may have the answer when | :00:38. | :00:42. | |
it comes to child protection. Also tonight: In a coma after using | :00:42. | :00:45. | |
a hair dye. Warnings about the use of over-the-counter products after | :00:45. | :00:51. | |
a woman's severe allergic reaction. And appeals for help as a new top | :00:51. | :00:56. | |
dog takes his place at Westminster. There was little bit of sunshine | :00:56. | :01:06. | |
:01:06. | :01:13. | ||
earlier but there is rain on the Good evening. Claims that | :01:13. | :01:18. | |
authorities in West Yorkshire are failing teenage girls for groomed | :01:18. | :01:22. | |
for sex by largely Asian gangs. The mother of one girl who attempted | :01:22. | :01:27. | |
suicide after being raid by a chat -- several men says child | :01:27. | :01:31. | |
protection agencies were given names but information was not | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
passed on. In a moment, we'll speak to the chair of the Leeds | :01:36. | :01:38. | |
Safeguarding Children's Board, and hear claims that authorities in | :01:38. | :01:46. | |
Lancashire are better organised to deal with the problem. First, John | :01:46. | :01:53. | |
Candy went to hear from victims whose names we have changed. | :01:53. | :01:58. | |
Josie lives with her father inky flee. At first, horses were the | :01:58. | :02:05. | |
lover her life, but then she became addicted to Facebook. -- Keith Lee. | :02:05. | :02:12. | |
That is when she started to meet older age in teenagers and a | :02:12. | :02:21. | |
grooming began. She was turning her fair enough, her phone was being | :02:21. | :02:31. | |
:02:31. | :02:35. | ||
taken off her. -- turning her phone off. And the fact that they have | :02:35. | :02:42. | |
had sex with her and violated the her. The grooming began when she | :02:42. | :02:46. | |
was 12. She was taken to lead by she said she met people who seemed | :02:46. | :02:50. | |
really nice up first. But they got her into drugs. She was white -- | :02:50. | :02:58. | |
raid twice, once by a group of men. The police said they did not deal | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
with that. In the third case, there was almost tragedy and the Medway. | :03:03. | :03:07. | |
Just before her 16th birthday, a girl called Currie jumped from this | :03:07. | :03:13. | |
motorway bridge near Leeds on to the M1. Schubert -- broke her back | :03:13. | :03:21. | |
and spent two months in hospital, but she survived. She had been raid, | :03:21. | :03:26. | |
forced into sex with her drug dealer and other men and then | :03:26. | :03:36. | |
:03:36. | :03:39. | ||
driven to a backstreet abortionist. -- raped. These cases are just part | :03:39. | :03:42. | |
of the reported catalogue of failures to protect teenage girls | :03:42. | :03:47. | |
across the country. The government is now having to address the issue | :03:47. | :03:55. | |
urgently. Grooming girls for sex is not a crime unique to West | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
Yorkshire. There are suggestions that one | :03:59. | :04:01. | |
police force is getting better results and seeing a greater level | :04:01. | :04:07. | |
of commitment the problem. We looked at were carried out by the | :04:07. | :04:13. | |
Lancashire force. -- work carried out. It is late at night in Burnley. | :04:13. | :04:16. | |
Police are looking out the safety of vulnerable children and their | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
checking houses where they think these are vulnerable people might | :04:19. | :04:29. | |
:04:29. | :04:31. | ||
be. Until five years ago, we didn't know the scope of the problem. It | :04:31. | :04:35. | |
is across all of society. Studies show that Lancashire has the | :04:35. | :04:38. | |
greatest level of commitment to tackling such crimes. Their success | :04:38. | :04:40. | |
rate is put down to good communication with the dedicated | :04:40. | :04:47. | |
team of police, social workers and NHS staff all working together. An | :04:47. | :04:49. | |
investigation by the Times newspaper highlights this and | :04:50. | :04:55. | |
exposes West Yorkshire as being seriously lacking in basic | :04:55. | :05:00. | |
communication. In places like Leeds and Bradford, even though they had | :05:00. | :05:04. | |
known of this problem since the late 1990s, the situation is still | :05:04. | :05:08. | |
the case that at best you will have a monthly meeting where people sit | :05:09. | :05:15. | |
down and information gets shared. There's no leadership designed to | :05:15. | :05:21. | |
protect those children are by pursuing an prosecuting the | :05:21. | :05:24. | |
offenders. West Yorkshire police say they are dedicated to tackling | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
this sort of crime and have significantly improved their multi- | :05:29. | :05:33. | |
agency approach. Information- sharing is absolutely vital hungry | :05:33. | :05:40. | |
are working hard as a partnership to make sure that happens. -- and | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
we're working hard. We are now able to develop the best response to it. | :05:45. | :05:50. | |
Without a dedicated full-time team here in West Yorkshire, today's | :05:50. | :05:54. | |
report suggests that communication will be compromised, leaving no | :05:54. | :06:01. | |
guarantees for the safety of our vulnerable children. Different | :06:01. | :06:06. | |
agencies such as the council, the police and probation service are | :06:06. | :06:08. | |
replicated on a local Safeguarding Children Board, and the chair of | :06:08. | :06:15. | |
that board in Leeds is Faisal Shahzad. He said there has been no | :06:15. | :06:25. | |
leadership whatsoever. -- is an held. We have got a grip and we are | :06:25. | :06:34. | |
looking at a halt range of ways to address it. As we move forward, we | :06:34. | :06:40. | |
are beginning to seriously tackle this issue. A you have got every | :06:40. | :06:44. | |
agency represented, the director of children's services, the executive | :06:44. | :06:48. | |
lead member this children's services, why have they not been | :06:48. | :06:57. | |
prosecutions? It is relatively new. 15 to 18 months. Obviously, the | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
police can answer the questions about prosecutions, that is their | :07:01. | :07:05. | |
job, but the group itself has addressed it and is beginning to | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
develop new models of practice. We are learning from Lancashire and | :07:09. | :07:15. | |
Derbyshire. We are looking at what will work in Leeds to make us | :07:15. | :07:22. | |
better at doing this very difficult job. There is a lack of willingness | :07:22. | :07:27. | |
by the police and probably by your organisation as well to take action | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
because the Asian community is involved here. Political | :07:30. | :07:35. | |
correctness has taken over. Absolutely not. We have good | :07:35. | :07:38. | |
relationships in Leeds with the Asian community. We know that they | :07:38. | :07:42. | |
are keen to resolve this issue and worked with us, and the community | :07:42. | :07:45. | |
will be very helpful as we move forward in finding ways of | :07:45. | :07:50. | |
addressing it. One of the problems the police have said is that very | :07:50. | :07:54. | |
often the victims are the people who have to make the complaint, but | :07:54. | :07:59. | |
there are clear points in place that would allow people like your | :07:59. | :08:03. | |
organisation to make that complaint on their behalf. Where's the has | :08:03. | :08:08. | |
not happened? Indeed, people do make complaints and there's a lot | :08:08. | :08:12. | |
going on behind the scenes which I cannot talk about at this point in | :08:12. | :08:16. | |
time. From our point of view, lots of people should and do make | :08:16. | :08:20. | |
complaints and we don't encourage - - we encourage anybody who is | :08:20. | :08:25. | |
worried to raise the issue with the police, the council, the teacher, | :08:25. | :08:30. | |
the doctor, someone else they trust, and we can assure them we will look | :08:30. | :08:37. | |
at it very seriously. We have also spoken to the Safeguarding Children | :08:37. | :08:39. | |
Board it in Bradford. They say that while they have some good | :08:39. | :08:44. | |
arrangements, more can be done to get more specialists out and share | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
information on a daily basis. And there'll be more on this story on | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
Look North at 10:25pm when I'll speaking to the former MP for | :08:51. | :09:01. | |
:09:01. | :09:01. | ||
Keighley, Ann Cryer. She raised this issue 10 years ago. | :09:01. | :09:08. | |
A woman from chiefly has been left brain damaged and in a coma tonight | :09:08. | :09:13. | |
after suffering a severe reaction to hair dye. 38-year-old Julian | :09:13. | :09:20. | |
decade was left to a life-support - - machined three weeks ago. -- | :09:20. | :09:29. | |
Julie McCabe. It is thought she reacted badly to a hair dye. Julie | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
McCabe had been dyed hair The years and had never had a problem. But a | :09:33. | :09:36. | |
few weeks ago she suffered a severe allergic reaction. She found | :09:36. | :09:41. | |
herself suddenly gasping for breath and on her way to the hospital, her | :09:41. | :09:49. | |
heart stopped beating. She dyed her hair and she couldn't breathe, so | :09:49. | :09:54. | |
they rushed her down to the hospital and her heart stopped | :09:54. | :10:00. | |
during that journey. They revived her in hospital but the damage had | :10:00. | :10:10. | |
:10:10. | :10:10. | ||
been done. A chemical is said to have caused Julie's condition. It | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
can be found in most permanent hair dyes. In their cases comedies as | :10:15. | :10:21. | |
can suffer a rare allergic reaction to it. This can be as mind as his | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
skin irritation or as severe as cardiac arrest. Now, Chile's father | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
has employed the help of a lawyer to highlight the danger -- Chile's | :10:30. | :10:38. | |
father. They need to check the ingredients. We would call on the | :10:38. | :10:43. | |
government to take a much stronger line with this and to introduce an | :10:43. | :10:48. | |
outright ban on this particular chemical or forced restriction on | :10:48. | :10:54. | |
sale. A in this woman's case, doctors believe she is unlikely to | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
recover, but her father still remains helpful -- hopeful. She is | :10:58. | :11:08. | |
:11:08. | :11:08. | ||
a strong character. If anyone can do it, she can. Later on Look | :11:09. | :11:14. | |
North: The Terriers take the record. 43 games without defeat and | :11:14. | :11:24. | |
counting. But controversial campaigner who | :11:24. | :11:28. | |
advises people how best to kill themselves has presented his be | :11:28. | :11:33. | |
used at a lecture talk in York. Philip Nitschke has helped people | :11:33. | :11:43. | |
:11:43. | :11:44. | ||
to die in the past. He criticises laws which go against suicide. He | :11:44. | :11:50. | |
says he is simply giving information. | :11:50. | :11:57. | |
Many people say, that is a bit extreme. He has come to York from | :11:57. | :12:00. | |
Australia to give people information he says they have a | :12:00. | :12:08. | |
right to. Philip Nitschke advises on how to commit suicide. In 1996, | :12:08. | :12:13. | |
he helped a man in Australia to die by computer controlled Lee full | :12:13. | :12:22. | |
injection. -- legal injection. His talk attracted 40 people to York | :12:22. | :12:32. | |
:12:32. | :12:33. | ||
this morning to attend a suicide. They were given a worktop on | :12:33. | :12:39. | |
suicide methods. People cannot get their questions answered. They | :12:39. | :12:41. | |
often become desperate, and desperate people do desperate | :12:41. | :12:47. | |
things. That is whether, missed method to end their lives is by | :12:47. | :12:55. | |
hanging. That is grim. You have got to have access to better | :12:55. | :13:01. | |
information. His ideas alarm others. This man nest his son to a terminal | :13:01. | :13:04. | |
cancer. He believes it is irresponsible to give suicide | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
information to people who could be vulnerable. In my job, I meet | :13:08. | :13:12. | |
people all the time who were depressed, very often people who | :13:12. | :13:18. | |
were terminally ill who go through her low phase but then bounced up | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
again afterwards. Are so many people who want to kill themselves | :13:21. | :13:26. | |
but don't and then afterwards are so glad that they did not. It is | :13:26. | :13:32. | |
terrible to rob people and their families and friends of their last | :13:32. | :13:38. | |
days. Although committing suicide is no longer a crime in the UK, | :13:38. | :13:47. | |
aiding or abetting it is. But Dr Philip Nitschke says that he is | :13:47. | :13:56. | |
falling short of a crime and just The funeral of a murdered | :13:56. | :13:59. | |
policewoman from York was held today. Detective Constable Heather | :13:59. | :14:03. | |
Cooper, who worked for Surrey police, was found dead in woods in | :14:03. | :14:09. | |
West Sussex last month. Apart Sir, Peter Foster, a former detective, | :14:09. | :14:13. | |
has been charged with her murder. - - her partner. | :14:13. | :14:22. | |
The Unite Mick -- union said that more than 400 bus drivers worked | :14:22. | :14:28. | |
out in strike action. Another two days of strikes are planned. The | :14:28. | :14:34. | |
company said it ran the majority of services. | :14:34. | :14:39. | |
It was a record-breaking year for children in Need. People in | :14:39. | :14:47. | |
Yorkshire raised to �1,761,502 for the charity. Nationally the figure | :14:47. | :14:51. | |
was �24 million, �8 million higher than last year. | :14:51. | :14:57. | |
It was fabulous. A couple from Brighouse who originally met | :14:57. | :15:01. | |
because of the Vulcan bomber have celebrated their golden wedding | :15:01. | :15:06. | |
anniversary with a tour around the last one still flying. | :15:06. | :15:10. | |
Helen and Tony Stafford worked at RAF Waddington in the early 1960s, | :15:11. | :15:16. | |
when he gave her a tour of the aircraft. 50 years on, they have | :15:16. | :15:19. | |
been back to relive the moment they met. | :15:19. | :15:25. | |
A relationship forged in a Balkan hang out. Half a century later, the | :15:25. | :15:31. | |
Cold War bomber still makes an impression. In 1960 Helen and Tony | :15:31. | :15:35. | |
Stafford both served at RAF Waddington and he was told to show | :15:35. | :15:39. | |
that the iconic plane. It was not something I wanted to do. | :15:39. | :15:46. | |
I tried to get out of it. Right from the word go I knew he was not | :15:47. | :15:51. | |
keen. It was his body language. It must have been the quickest tour | :15:51. | :15:55. | |
anybody has had. At but the relationship blossomed | :15:55. | :16:01. | |
and a year later they were married. Now on their golden wedding | :16:01. | :16:08. | |
anniversary they are reliving the moment they met. | :16:08. | :16:13. | |
It was the tool of retaliation in the event of a Russian missile | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
attack, carrying nuclear weapons. It was not designed for happy | :16:17. | :16:23. | |
endings. It kept nations apart but brought this couple together. | :16:23. | :16:29. | |
We have learned lady and gentleman who met, having been given a tour | :16:29. | :16:33. | |
around the Vulcan bomber. Congratulations. We have a little | :16:33. | :16:41. | |
something for you. How does the tour compare for at -- | :16:41. | :16:51. | |
:16:51. | :16:56. | ||
50 years on? It is much longer, a bit more comprehensive. | :16:56. | :17:03. | |
What a nice story. Let's move on to sport, because it is Monday. It is | :17:04. | :17:07. | |
one thing reporting on it, another thing to do it. | :17:07. | :17:17. | |
Tanya has been put in on her trainers to prove she is not all | :17:17. | :17:20. | |
talk. Yes, I had spent the afternoon at | :17:20. | :17:24. | |
the English Institute for Sport and I have to say it is not the most | :17:24. | :17:29. | |
comfortable afternoon I have ever spent. Let's start with football, | :17:29. | :17:33. | |
because Huddersfield Town are being presented with a special plaque in | :17:33. | :17:37. | |
recognition of their amazing feat in breaking the Football League | :17:37. | :17:47. | |
:17:47. | :17:48. | ||
record for going unbeaten. Golden sunshine on the day that | :17:48. | :17:58. | |
Huddersfield Town entered the top of the podium. Just one more day | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
undefeated and Huddersfield would set another Football League record. | :18:01. | :18:06. | |
The match against Nottingham County came to life in the second half, at | :18:06. | :18:13. | |
a cross by Jack Hunt met by the head of Jordan Rhodes. Alan Lee was | :18:13. | :18:19. | |
sent off and Jordan Rhodes scored his 13th of the season. As the ball | :18:19. | :18:22. | |
went into touch from the kick-off, Huddersfield Town went into the | :18:22. | :18:32. | |
:18:32. | :18:38. | ||
record books. Huddersfield Town are unbeaten in longer than any team in | :18:38. | :18:44. | |
the Football League. You have all made a massive | :18:45. | :18:48. | |
contribution. We have the record, we came against | :18:48. | :18:54. | |
a very resilient side today. Saturday was a time to savour for | :18:55. | :19:00. | |
Huddersfield Town but the rest of the season is about the future and | :19:00. | :19:09. | |
turning consistency into a place in Championship -- the Championship. A | :19:09. | :19:16. | |
difficult half at trendier. The Owls got a late winner and they are | :19:16. | :19:20. | |
just two points behind Huddersfield. Sheffield United are chasing as | :19:20. | :19:29. | |
well. They got I want-0 win against Carlisle. A dicey back pass, then | :19:29. | :19:35. | |
your goalkeeper jumps over the ball. Chesterfield lost 5-2 at the bottom | :19:35. | :19:40. | |
of League One. In the championship, Barnsley got the better of | :19:40. | :19:50. | |
:19:50. | :19:52. | ||
Doncaster Rovers. Leeds United are enjoying life at the other end of | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
the table. They came back to beat Burnley with two cool finishes from | :19:56. | :20:02. | |
Robert Snodgrass. A tale of three penalties at Valley Parade, all of | :20:02. | :20:12. | |
:20:12. | :20:12. | ||
them handball decisions which were a little harsh. Bradford's turn, | :20:12. | :20:19. | |
and then the Bantams got another penalty but it was not converted. | :20:19. | :20:25. | |
In squash, James Willstrop won his first tournament in two years. The | :20:25. | :20:31. | |
world No. 3 beat Egypt's Karim Darwish 11-5, 11-9, 11-4 to win the | :20:31. | :20:34. | |
Hong Kong Open. It completed an amazing week in which he did not | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
drop a single game. Ice hockey, and Mark Thomas was the | :20:39. | :20:44. | |
hero for the Sheffield Steelers, scoring an overtime win as they | :20:44. | :20:49. | |
beat the Nottingham Panthers 3-2 at the Arena in front of their largest | :20:49. | :20:53. | |
crowd of the season. This afternoon I have been well and | :20:53. | :20:59. | |
truly put through my paces alongside heptathlete Jessica Ennis. | :20:59. | :21:03. | |
A few of us were given a chance to taste what it is like to be an | :21:03. | :21:06. | |
athlete and I am not sure that I like it. | :21:06. | :21:12. | |
You can go at your own pace or push yourself. With some trepidation I | :21:12. | :21:20. | |
took my place alongside some other journalists for some circuit | :21:20. | :21:30. | |
:21:30. | :21:34. | ||
training. 3, 2, 1, girl! -- go. Reach up and | :21:34. | :21:40. | |
touch your heels. They are at the bottom of your feet, Tanya. That is | :21:40. | :21:49. | |
almost there! We did a mix of timed exercises with not much rest in | :21:49. | :21:55. | |
between. Then we got to do it all over again, for longer. It is easy | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
because that circuit is a bit smaller than normal. I think you | :21:59. | :22:06. | |
coped very well. You are trying to make me feel bad, aren't you? | :22:06. | :22:16. | |
:22:16. | :22:23. | ||
You did OK. -- no! What will hurt in the morning? My muscles will | :22:23. | :22:30. | |
heard from the jumping. But it exercises all of your body. -- will | :22:30. | :22:40. | |
:22:40. | :22:40. | ||
hurt. Happy place. Fish-and-chip shop in Leeds. I am sure with | :22:40. | :22:48. | |
another seven or eight years we could have her ready. I am off home | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
now for a nice soak in a warm bath and I may or may not be with you | :22:53. | :22:56. | |
tomorrow depending on whether I can move. | :22:56. | :23:00. | |
The cameraman said that you only did a few seconds at a time when | :23:00. | :23:08. | |
the camera was switched on. Don't even try it! | :23:08. | :23:11. | |
There have been some interesting changes in Parliament. | :23:11. | :23:16. | |
A Yorkshire's latest member has just taken his place. He is a bit | :23:16. | :23:22. | |
different in that he has a cold, damp nose, and he wags his tail, | :23:22. | :23:27. | |
but his expenses claims are pretty low. | :23:27. | :23:34. | |
The newest and youngest member of parliament gets ready to start his | :23:34. | :23:40. | |
new career. Cosby is David Blunkett's latest guide dog. | :23:40. | :23:47. | |
My first was back in 1987 and he was also a curly coated retriever | :23:47. | :23:51. | |
cross, very similar to Cosby. He was with me for about a year before | :23:51. | :24:01. | |
:24:01. | :24:04. | ||
his death. Cosby is in good footsteps, with Lucy, and then | :24:04. | :24:07. | |
Sadie. It is not easy being a guide dog, | :24:07. | :24:13. | |
specially bred, walked by volunteers and then 18 months at | :24:13. | :24:17. | |
training school. This new centre has opened on the outskirts of | :24:17. | :24:20. | |
Manchester as the northern headquarters of Guide Dogs for the | :24:20. | :24:25. | |
Blind. Through every dog the charity has to raise over �50,000. | :24:25. | :24:33. | |
-- for every dog. You would think in the days of digital gadgets, the | :24:33. | :24:41. | |
days of the dog would be numbered. It is not much fun cuddling a | :24:41. | :24:46. | |
gadget. They are excellent companions. At the computer has not | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
been invented yet it can take on board all the permutations. It is | :24:50. | :24:58. | |
not as simple as walking in a straight line. Do you like dogs? | :24:58. | :25:02. | |
would not like -- I would not have a guide dog if I did not because | :25:02. | :25:07. | |
you have to care for the dog as well, make sure it is fed and | :25:07. | :25:12. | |
groomed. When you know -- when it knows that you care, it will start | :25:12. | :25:17. | |
to care for you. His old dog Sadie is enjoying a well-earned | :25:18. | :25:25. | |
retirement with a dog loving family in the Derbyshire countryside. | :25:25. | :25:35. | |
:25:35. | :25:35. | ||
It is a really important week because some interesting weather is | :25:35. | :25:45. | |
:25:45. | :25:52. | ||
We had some bright sunshine in Robin Hood's Bay. This was taken in | :25:52. | :25:57. | |
Shepley. It gives you an idea of how deep the fog was. Beautiful | :25:57. | :26:01. | |
walking conditions yesterday afternoon. Tomorrow, put up with | :26:01. | :26:05. | |
the miserable weather because the weather front bringing this rain | :26:06. | :26:14. | |
and drizzle will at last move below cloud and mist out of the way. -- | :26:14. | :26:24. | |
:26:24. | :26:25. | ||
below cloud. -- the low. In the short term, a lot of cloud around | :26:25. | :26:30. | |
there. It looks like the mist and fog will develop readily and we had | :26:30. | :26:36. | |
some rain in the West. At the moment most places are dry but the | :26:36. | :26:41. | |
cloud is thickening from the south. Extensive hill fog, could be | :26:41. | :26:46. | |
problems at Leeds-Bradford Airport. Temperatures down to six or seven | :26:47. | :26:53. | |
degrees Celsius. The sun will rise in the morning at 7:45am, setting | :26:53. | :26:58. | |
at 3:59pm. It is a dreary day on Tuesday, outbreaks of rain from the | :26:58. | :27:03. | |
word go in the West and gradually through the course of the morning | :27:03. | :27:08. | |
the rain and drizzle will spread eastwards. In the afternoon it | :27:08. | :27:11. | |
turns drier, possibly brighter on the top of the Pennines before the | :27:11. | :27:19. | |
sun sets. But for much of the day it is very disappointing. | :27:19. | :27:24. | |
Temperatures of around 10 Celsius in Scarborough, across the Pennines | :27:24. | :27:29. |