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People say I'm great. I don't think I'm great but they call me great. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:11 | |
He is the foundation, he is the root. | 0:00:28 | 0:00:31 | |
One of the artists from Jamaica's first waters. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:36 | |
It's a combination of everything that makes you who you are. | 0:00:36 | 0:00:39 | |
He's a great talent a good singer a good writer, good performer. | 0:00:39 | 0:00:42 | |
Toots got that voice. | 0:00:42 | 0:00:44 | |
It's totally his and there's no-one else can touch that. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:48 | |
That is his blessing. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:49 | |
He's an amazing character. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:51 | |
He doesn't quite fit into the reggae mould. I mean, he's got a soul thing | 0:00:51 | 0:00:57 | |
on him. Sometimes I used to think it was Otis Redding singing. | 0:00:57 | 0:01:02 | |
# Time tough | 0:01:02 | 0:01:03 | |
# Time tough Everything is out of sight | 0:01:03 | 0:01:08 | |
# So hot, so hot, so hot | 0:01:08 | 0:01:12 | |
-# Time tough -Time tough | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
# Everything is going higher and higher... # | 0:01:15 | 0:01:19 | |
He stands up | 0:01:19 | 0:01:21 | |
with any one of the great, you know, | 0:01:21 | 0:01:23 | |
with James Brown, Otis Redding, any one of the great American singers. | 0:01:23 | 0:01:27 | |
I think the reason Toots resonates so much with the rest of the world, | 0:01:27 | 0:01:32 | |
and especially in America, | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
is he is just a badass soul singer. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:37 | |
# Playing from east to west now I just played from north to south | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
# I love black America | 0:01:42 | 0:01:44 | |
# People keep on asking me for Funky Kinston | 0:01:44 | 0:01:48 | |
# But I ain't got none... # | 0:01:48 | 0:01:51 | |
People choose music, music choose some. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:55 | |
And Toots is one of them music choose. | 0:01:55 | 0:01:57 | |
There's a light, you know, a light. | 0:01:57 | 0:02:00 | |
He's like a light and a joyfulness, and a happiness, positive. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:05 | |
I didn't really stop moving the whole time, I couldn't stop smiling, | 0:02:05 | 0:02:10 | |
you know, he gets through to you. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:13 | |
He has an incredible | 0:02:13 | 0:02:15 | |
energy that projects on stage and an incredible kind of excitement. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:20 | |
I live to sing, | 0:02:20 | 0:02:23 | |
because I have to sing. | 0:02:23 | 0:02:26 | |
# And the reggae got soul Soul, soul, soul, soul | 0:02:26 | 0:02:29 | |
# And the reggae got soul Soul, soul, soul, soul... # | 0:02:30 | 0:02:33 | |
I found some words in a British encyclopaedia | 0:02:44 | 0:02:48 | |
that sum him up that I'd like to share with you. | 0:02:48 | 0:02:51 | |
"No artist ever painted a broader and truer canvas of daily life in Jamaica than Toots. | 0:02:51 | 0:02:58 | |
"The full blooded celebrations of Sweet And Dandy, the screaming cry against injustice in 54-46, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:06 | |
"the harsh strains of ghetto live in Pressure Drop, | 0:03:06 | 0:03:10 | |
"the sheer exuberance of first love in It's You, | 0:03:10 | 0:03:14 | |
"the happy companionship of Never You Change, the ever-present threat of violence described in Bam-Bam." | 0:03:14 | 0:03:22 | |
That's Toots. | 0:03:22 | 0:03:24 | |
# You got to believe every word I say | 0:03:34 | 0:03:38 | |
# You got to believe everything I do | 0:03:39 | 0:03:43 | |
# I said the music is what I've got to give | 0:03:44 | 0:03:47 | |
# Got to find some way to make it | 0:03:47 | 0:03:49 | |
# Music is what I've got | 0:03:49 | 0:03:51 | |
# And want you to come on and Do that funky reggae with me... # | 0:03:51 | 0:03:57 | |
He sang about his experience. | 0:03:57 | 0:03:59 | |
He sang about his life. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:01 | |
You know, everything that's happening in his life. | 0:04:01 | 0:04:05 | |
And I think that's what made him to be a cut above the rest, you know. Like a Bob Marley. | 0:04:05 | 0:04:13 | |
He was easily the biggest act in Jamaica, | 0:04:13 | 0:04:17 | |
right through until, in a way, Bob started to | 0:04:17 | 0:04:21 | |
catch the attention. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:24 | |
But up until that point Toots was the biggest. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:27 | |
And it's not that he dropped out then, | 0:04:27 | 0:04:30 | |
it was just Bob came and widened it. | 0:04:30 | 0:04:33 | |
But Toots was the biggest and Toots, here he is today. | 0:04:33 | 0:04:38 | |
Right, you know, he's still huge. I don't know, there's nobody bigger than Toots today. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:42 | |
Toots is one of the last living members of the Pantheon of the greats, the immortals, | 0:04:42 | 0:04:48 | |
the people who were there before there was a there. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:52 | |
Toots is great, my father is great, all of them great, to me. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:58 | |
There is none that is higher than another one. More popular, yes. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:01 | |
But to me, as a youth and as a person that grew up in the music | 0:05:01 | 0:05:06 | |
and grew up with my father and with Toots, the people they are | 0:05:06 | 0:05:10 | |
don't lend to that ideology of comparison. You know, that's not who they are. | 0:05:10 | 0:05:17 | |
So I don't look at them like that, I look at them as who they are, | 0:05:17 | 0:05:22 | |
and them as players on a football team each playing them role. | 0:05:22 | 0:05:26 | |
After Jamaica got its independence from Britain, | 0:05:26 | 0:05:32 | |
it was a sense of celebration, | 0:05:32 | 0:05:35 | |
even though the masses did not really understood | 0:05:35 | 0:05:38 | |
what is independence. So the music was very upbeat. | 0:05:38 | 0:05:44 | |
And it was named ska. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:50 | |
That is the first time that there was music which was really produced for | 0:05:50 | 0:05:55 | |
the people, for the simple people in Jamaica. | 0:05:55 | 0:05:58 | |
At the time, the radio didn't play our music. | 0:05:58 | 0:06:01 | |
The more affluent people in Jamaica, they would be buying American music. | 0:06:01 | 0:06:05 | |
In 1962, the biggest selling record in Jamaica, believe it or not, was The Student Prince, by Mario Lanza. | 0:06:05 | 0:06:12 | |
So you go to a sound system operator | 0:06:12 | 0:06:15 | |
to get your song recorded. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:17 | |
The Jamaica sound system was... the speakers, | 0:06:17 | 0:06:22 | |
the box that the sound comes out of, | 0:06:22 | 0:06:25 | |
was like six foot tall and three foot wide | 0:06:25 | 0:06:30 | |
with a lot of heavy speakers in it. | 0:06:30 | 0:06:34 | |
The sound system is really a forerunner of the disco, | 0:06:34 | 0:06:39 | |
in that you had a group of very enterprising men who saw | 0:06:39 | 0:06:44 | |
the need to provide entertainment for the masses on weekends. | 0:06:44 | 0:06:49 | |
Every Friday, Saturday night, | 0:06:52 | 0:06:54 | |
you know, on all corners, all over Kingston and the country parts, | 0:06:54 | 0:06:58 | |
there'd be these sound system dances and that's really how | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
the whole music, Jamaican music, emerged, from that. | 0:07:01 | 0:07:04 | |
It didn't really emerge as... | 0:07:04 | 0:07:06 | |
in most countries, where music emerged, which was from bands playing in clubs. | 0:07:08 | 0:07:13 | |
It was sound systems that were playing records. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:15 | |
# Yeah, baby | 0:07:40 | 0:07:42 | |
# Push it out, push it out now Push it out, push it out now | 0:07:46 | 0:07:47 | |
# Push it out, push it out now | 0:07:49 | 0:07:50 | |
# Push it out, push it out now | 0:07:50 | 0:07:51 | |
# Push it out, push it out now Push it out, push it out now | 0:07:51 | 0:07:53 | |
# Push it out, push it out now | 0:07:53 | 0:07:55 | |
# You don't know You don't know, you don't know... # | 0:07:55 | 0:07:58 | |
The Maytals, as a group, started in 1963. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:07 | |
Unlike the Wailers, which had three lead singers capable of writing their own material | 0:08:07 | 0:08:12 | |
and fronting their own bands, The Maytals didn't seem to have that. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:17 | |
But they were exquisite together. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:19 | |
At that time the, The Maytals, which was only three guys - | 0:08:19 | 0:08:22 | |
Toots, Raleigh and Jerry - they were local heroes, you know? | 0:08:22 | 0:08:26 | |
I've never heard anything quite like it because there was an energy | 0:08:29 | 0:08:33 | |
and an excitement to the records which were just extraordinary. | 0:08:33 | 0:08:37 | |
And they were raw-sounding, raw and exciting. | 0:08:37 | 0:08:42 | |
-# You're treating me bad -Why you treating me so bad? | 0:08:42 | 0:08:47 | |
-# You're treating me cruel -Why you treating me so cruel...? # | 0:08:47 | 0:08:51 | |
Toots' voice is one of, you know, the great musical gifts of our time. | 0:08:51 | 0:08:56 | |
You know, this is somebody who can't open his mouth | 0:08:56 | 0:09:00 | |
without doing something interesting. | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
Toots was the main man, with that talent, you know, | 0:09:03 | 0:09:07 | |
doing all the lead singing and writing and you know. | 0:09:07 | 0:09:11 | |
The other two brothers, they were doing harmonies for most of the songs that Toots were doing, | 0:09:11 | 0:09:17 | |
but they were very important because it made their contribution in their own little way. | 0:09:17 | 0:09:23 | |
You know, but Toots will always stand up on his own. | 0:09:23 | 0:09:26 | |
The thing with Toots is that he's the kind of hero | 0:09:26 | 0:09:28 | |
of the common man in Jamaica. | 0:09:28 | 0:09:30 | |
His songs relate to the common man | 0:09:30 | 0:09:32 | |
and they're simple but brilliant at the same time. | 0:09:32 | 0:09:35 | |
Like when him and I would go into a restaurant, | 0:09:35 | 0:09:37 | |
all the people come up and they just want to shake his hand. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:39 | |
He's like their friend, their brother. | 0:09:39 | 0:09:41 | |
I grew up in Clarendon, May Pen, | 0:09:41 | 0:09:45 | |
in Treadlight district. | 0:09:45 | 0:09:47 | |
And it's five miles from my home to school. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:54 | |
Every morning, I walk five miles from my home to school. | 0:09:54 | 0:10:00 | |
You go straight up the road, you get to the first hill, the first hill, and you make a little | 0:10:03 | 0:10:09 | |
turn, you see a gas place on your left and that's the street, you can stop right there and ask for Toots. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:17 | |
I grew up knowing that my father has 14 children but I'm the last one. | 0:10:17 | 0:10:24 | |
Yeah. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
And when there's Christmas time I remember that he always kill two cows, | 0:10:26 | 0:10:33 | |
two pigs, and give it to neighbours who don't have anything. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:38 | |
So I grew up loving people, I go to school, I give everyone my lunch money to help other | 0:10:38 | 0:10:44 | |
people and to kids that don't have any lunch money, I grew up that way. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:48 | |
So I go doing good things in my government prep school, | 0:10:48 | 0:10:54 | |
which is so accepted to me in my life. | 0:10:54 | 0:10:58 | |
# Daddy, tell my mummy for me | 0:10:58 | 0:11:05 | |
# Won't you tell her now, yeah Tell her that I'm right here | 0:11:06 | 0:11:14 | |
# I'm longing to see my mummy And the rest of my family | 0:11:14 | 0:11:21 | |
# I would love to tell my ma how much I love her | 0:11:21 | 0:11:26 | |
# And I love her till the end of time | 0:11:26 | 0:11:31 | |
# Once I was away Far, far from my home | 0:11:31 | 0:11:35 | |
# I didn't know to go back home | 0:11:35 | 0:11:38 | |
# And one night as I wake up | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
# I could see clearly that day was nowhere in sight... # | 0:11:42 | 0:11:46 | |
I was little, maybe eight, when Mum passed. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:51 | |
I was about 14, 16, when my father passed. | 0:11:51 | 0:11:59 | |
But the Lord gave me the power to overcome all those infirmities, that they were on me. | 0:12:06 | 0:12:14 | |
And having my mum, my daddy in my mind, that if I honoured them, | 0:12:14 | 0:12:21 | |
my life will be extended. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:24 | |
I keep on doing that. | 0:12:24 | 0:12:26 | |
Honour your mum and your father that your days will be long | 0:12:26 | 0:12:30 | |
upon this land, that they will all god giveth thee. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:33 | |
God is good. God is great. Let us thank Him for our food, Amen. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:42 | |
When you go to class you sing about God, | 0:12:50 | 0:12:55 | |
you recite the Bible before class started. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:59 | |
It was such a respect to the teachers, | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
pupils and everybody in my school, in that class. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:11 | |
And I grew up listening to these words. | 0:13:11 | 0:13:17 | |
The gospel is in Daddy, it is who he is. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:21 | |
When he sings a note, it comes from his soul, his spirit. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:26 | |
He doesn't just | 0:13:26 | 0:13:27 | |
sing without meaning. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:30 | |
He sings with meaning, and that is what the Gospel is all about. | 0:13:30 | 0:13:33 | |
The Gospel is what | 0:13:33 | 0:13:36 | |
is in the R&B, is in reggae, is in ska, is in everything, the Gospel. | 0:13:36 | 0:13:42 | |
You have to make it feel that way. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:44 | |
And that's how it gets positive. | 0:13:44 | 0:13:47 | |
# Spiritual healing | 0:13:47 | 0:13:49 | |
# So good It's good for your bad feeling... # | 0:13:49 | 0:13:54 | |
It carry the spiritual side of African people, when they were brought here as slaves. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:07 | |
So that our spirit, our music... | 0:14:07 | 0:14:09 | |
We can't help it, actually, it's in the gene. | 0:14:09 | 0:14:13 | |
It's in that gene that all of us who born in Jamaica or come from Jamaica, it's in us. | 0:14:13 | 0:14:18 | |
The first time I sing is in church, and my parents took me to the church with them. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:23 | |
It was a clapping church, you know, salvation church. | 0:14:23 | 0:14:27 | |
And I... | 0:14:27 | 0:14:30 | |
grew up loving church. We'd sing about good things at all times. | 0:14:30 | 0:14:36 | |
# Open your heart, so wide | 0:14:41 | 0:14:45 | |
# Let love come running in | 0:14:46 | 0:14:48 | |
# Believe me | 0:14:49 | 0:14:51 | |
# If you have that love in your life... # | 0:14:51 | 0:14:57 | |
I think that whole tradition | 0:14:57 | 0:15:00 | |
of the overlap of gospel and soul | 0:15:00 | 0:15:02 | |
is absolutely the truth in Toots' music. | 0:15:02 | 0:15:05 | |
When he starts to sing the place lights up so he's a revivalist, to revive you, hey. | 0:15:05 | 0:15:11 | |
That was the thing. | 0:15:11 | 0:15:12 | |
# Reggae got soul | 0:15:12 | 0:15:14 | |
# Got so much soul... # | 0:15:15 | 0:15:17 | |
You know? That's really a revival, so you could just use a tambourine and you just... | 0:15:19 | 0:15:25 | |
So that part of the spiritual era, the revival thing, | 0:15:25 | 0:15:30 | |
with whatever church it was, Toots really had that naturally. | 0:15:30 | 0:15:34 | |
He's in the Church of Toots. | 0:15:34 | 0:15:36 | |
I think the first song that I heard, which was so riveting, was in 1963, | 0:15:36 | 0:15:43 | |
Six And Seven Books Of Moses. | 0:15:43 | 0:15:46 | |
Which, really, it's a ska tune but it's more a revival tune. | 0:15:46 | 0:15:52 | |
So you've got that kind of intensity that was typical of Toots. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
# You are Genesis and Exodus | 0:15:56 | 0:16:02 | |
# Leviticus and Numbers | 0:16:02 | 0:16:06 | |
# Deuteronomy and Joshua Judges and Ruth | 0:16:06 | 0:16:16 | |
# For the sixth and seventh books They wrote them all... # | 0:16:16 | 0:16:24 | |
They are love songs, unto God, and to the people, to the children. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:31 | |
You know that kind of gospel that the you see in preaching, | 0:16:31 | 0:16:36 | |
that rejoicefulness in | 0:16:36 | 0:16:38 | |
what he's saying and that belief, and that want | 0:16:38 | 0:16:43 | |
to let people hear it and trying to influence what they think. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:48 | |
# She took my pants Took my shirt, took my pillows too | 0:16:48 | 0:16:53 | |
# She took my shoes Took my socks, took my, oh | 0:16:53 | 0:16:59 | |
# Everything that is necessary | 0:16:59 | 0:17:02 | |
# She's gone with everything Yeah, Celia... # | 0:17:02 | 0:17:10 | |
When Toots sings he seems to be | 0:17:10 | 0:17:13 | |
reading from his daily journal. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:15 | |
It's his diary, it's the story of the people he was raised among out in the country. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:21 | |
# Oh, Celia, oh Celia, Celia, Celia... # | 0:17:21 | 0:17:26 | |
Toots does write, you know, what you might consider to be postcards from | 0:17:32 | 0:17:38 | |
Jamaica, letters from a life lived in a particular place. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:41 | |
# I got a woman | 0:17:58 | 0:18:00 | |
# In Trenchtown | 0:18:00 | 0:18:02 | |
# That's good to me | 0:18:02 | 0:18:04 | |
# Oh, yeah | 0:18:04 | 0:18:07 | |
# I got a woman | 0:18:07 | 0:18:09 | |
# Living in Trenchtown | 0:18:09 | 0:18:12 | |
# That's good to me Whoa, yeah | 0:18:12 | 0:18:16 | |
# She gives me money | 0:18:16 | 0:18:19 | |
# When I'm in need | 0:18:19 | 0:18:21 | |
# Yeah, she's the kind of | 0:18:21 | 0:18:24 | |
# Friend I need | 0:18:24 | 0:18:26 | |
# I got a woman | 0:18:26 | 0:18:28 | |
# Living in Trenchtown | 0:18:28 | 0:18:31 | |
# Who's good to me | 0:18:31 | 0:18:33 | |
# Oh, yeah. # | 0:18:33 | 0:18:36 | |
I am a country guy, I don't know much about Kingston. | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
I know more about the country | 0:18:40 | 0:18:43 | |
and more about the ghetto, | 0:18:43 | 0:18:47 | |
but, | 0:18:47 | 0:18:49 | |
in those days ghetto was happy, | 0:18:49 | 0:18:53 | |
like Trenchtown. | 0:18:53 | 0:18:56 | |
So, coming from country | 0:18:56 | 0:18:59 | |
to live in Trenchtown, it wasn't like this. | 0:18:59 | 0:19:03 | |
It's changed so much that it's really different. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:10 | |
This used to be a theatre, it used to be Queen's Theatre, that all of us come and sing at this theatre | 0:19:10 | 0:19:18 | |
to make our name. | 0:19:18 | 0:19:20 | |
When I'd just come from country, we'd come to this theatre, | 0:19:20 | 0:19:24 | |
and it's nice in there, very big. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:27 | |
This is where, if you have a good summer, you can sing. | 0:19:29 | 0:19:34 | |
If you get a clap here, people clap down here for you, you will be number one. | 0:19:34 | 0:19:41 | |
But if you come here and you don't get no clap, | 0:19:41 | 0:19:44 | |
go back home. Go back | 0:19:44 | 0:19:46 | |
to your country. Nothing's going to happen for you. | 0:19:46 | 0:19:51 | |
You got the market here, you get things very cheap here in Redemption Market. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:56 | |
Oh, Lord, | 0:19:56 | 0:19:59 | |
a fella family go there man and, | 0:19:59 | 0:20:02 | |
he have five shillings and you come away with a lot of things, and have money leave in your pocket. | 0:20:02 | 0:20:09 | |
With five shillings. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:13 | |
# Yeah, listen | 0:20:13 | 0:20:15 | |
# Almost heaven | 0:20:15 | 0:20:17 | |
# West Jamaica | 0:20:17 | 0:20:19 | |
# True ridge mountains | 0:20:20 | 0:20:22 | |
# Shining down the river | 0:20:22 | 0:20:24 | |
# All my friends there | 0:20:26 | 0:20:27 | |
# Holding on those ridge... # | 0:20:27 | 0:20:30 | |
Yeah, man. Rastafari. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:34 | |
# Country roads | 0:20:36 | 0:20:38 | |
# Take me home | 0:20:38 | 0:20:40 | |
# To the place | 0:20:40 | 0:20:43 | |
# I belong | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
# West Jamaica | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
# My momma | 0:20:49 | 0:20:51 | |
# Take me home | 0:20:51 | 0:20:55 | |
# Country roads. # | 0:20:55 | 0:20:56 | |
I grew up listening to Ray Charles on the radio, Wilson Pickett, ah, | 0:20:56 | 0:21:02 | |
James Brown, | 0:21:02 | 0:21:05 | |
Mahalia Jackson, Elvis Presley, um... | 0:21:05 | 0:21:09 | |
You name it, man, a lot of... | 0:21:10 | 0:21:13 | |
Otis Redding, a lot of great people. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:16 | |
# Why I'll say, if you have that loving | 0:21:17 | 0:21:20 | |
# If you have that loving | 0:21:23 | 0:21:26 | |
# If you have that loving | 0:21:28 | 0:21:32 | |
# In your heart | 0:21:33 | 0:21:37 | |
# You will feel so good | 0:21:40 | 0:21:44 | |
# You will feel so happy | 0:21:45 | 0:21:50 | |
# If you have that loving | 0:21:51 | 0:21:54 | |
# In your heart... # | 0:21:55 | 0:21:59 | |
Toots was more to me like an | 0:21:59 | 0:22:02 | |
R&B soul singer. His voice, his approach, was more soulful. | 0:22:02 | 0:22:09 | |
For me, Toots is a soul singer, | 0:22:09 | 0:22:12 | |
and in a sense there wasn't a great deal of that going on in reggae. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:18 | |
He took a quite different approach from the others. | 0:22:18 | 0:22:22 | |
# You fight against the king You fight against the god | 0:22:22 | 0:22:27 | |
# You fight against the scripture You fight against yourself | 0:22:27 | 0:22:32 | |
# I say, you call for a change | 0:22:32 | 0:22:35 | |
# You call for a change | 0:22:35 | 0:22:37 | |
# Even right now | 0:22:37 | 0:22:39 | |
# Come, my brother... # | 0:22:39 | 0:22:42 | |
When I heard Toots, | 0:22:42 | 0:22:44 | |
it's right away, it hit me | 0:22:44 | 0:22:46 | |
right away in my mind, because this kind of music is what I love. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:52 | |
Probably because Toots was from the country, | 0:22:52 | 0:22:56 | |
so he was probably known as a country guy, | 0:22:56 | 0:23:00 | |
and he does things and says things differently. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:04 | |
The Maytals were the first winners | 0:24:03 | 0:24:07 | |
of the Jamaica Festival Song Competition. | 0:24:08 | 0:24:11 | |
The Jamaican Song Festivals really came in in 1966, | 0:24:11 | 0:24:16 | |
and songs would be entered into a competition, | 0:24:16 | 0:24:20 | |
and so, you know, Toots won with Bam-Bam in '66. | 0:24:20 | 0:24:24 | |
Those days, some artists that was taking part in the festival | 0:24:27 | 0:24:33 | |
bring bus loads of people to cheer for them. | 0:24:33 | 0:24:37 | |
But I didn't have the money to pay no busload of people. | 0:24:37 | 0:24:40 | |
But when I sing my song, the people that they bring to cheer them, they cheered me, end up cheering me! | 0:24:40 | 0:24:48 | |
# Ba-ba, bam bam I-I-I | 0:24:51 | 0:25:01 | |
# I want you to know That I am the man who | 0:25:01 | 0:25:06 | |
# Fight for the right Not for the wrong | 0:25:06 | 0:25:10 | |
# Going there, I'm going there | 0:25:11 | 0:25:14 | |
# Helping the weak against the strong | 0:25:16 | 0:25:18 | |
# Soon you will find out the man I'm supposed to be | 0:25:20 | 0:25:28 | |
# I-I-I... # | 0:25:28 | 0:25:34 | |
After Toots won the...the first Festival Song Contest, | 0:25:41 | 0:25:47 | |
he entered again and won with Sweet And Dandy. | 0:25:47 | 0:25:50 | |
And then he made us enter again and won with Pomps And Pride, | 0:25:50 | 0:25:56 | |
and then after that he said, "Oh, Lord...let's give somebody else a chance." | 0:25:56 | 0:26:00 | |
He just had a little...just had a little catchy word or catchy phrase | 0:26:00 | 0:26:05 | |
that everybody liked. | 0:26:05 | 0:26:07 | |
Like Sweet And Dandy. | 0:26:07 | 0:26:10 | |
Sweet And Dandy, where it's this young man and it's his wedding day, | 0:26:10 | 0:26:14 | |
and he's having the fear of getting married - that's what the song is all about - | 0:26:14 | 0:26:17 | |
and then he says, you know, his uncle tells him to hold his head up and not act like | 0:26:17 | 0:26:21 | |
it's not time for his wedding day, and then all the people, | 0:26:21 | 0:26:24 | |
them dress up in a way to come eat wedding cake. | 0:26:24 | 0:26:27 | |
You know, it's the whole story of the scene of a marriage. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:30 | |
He's speaking to issues of love and issues of, you know, going out and expressing yourself. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:36 | |
I mean, his songs are definitely reflections of his own life, | 0:26:36 | 0:26:40 | |
and the fact that they're not political is kind of significant. | 0:26:40 | 0:26:44 | |
He is not what you would call a political singer, | 0:26:44 | 0:26:48 | |
although a lot of his music has political implications. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:50 | |
Think of Sweet And Dandy, this kind of randy song about a wedding that hundreds of | 0:26:50 | 0:26:55 | |
people are crashing, and there's only a little bit of cake and they all want a piece of cake, | 0:26:55 | 0:27:00 | |
and they all want some cola wine, and the guy has no money, who's putting on | 0:27:00 | 0:27:05 | |
the wedding, and the groom is, you know, crying in his bedroom. | 0:27:05 | 0:27:10 | |
It's about the social situation of living in utter and complete | 0:27:10 | 0:27:14 | |
destitute poverty, and he puts a smile on your face while you're singing about it. | 0:27:14 | 0:27:19 | |
# One pound ten for the wedding cake | 0:27:19 | 0:27:22 | |
# And plenty bottle of cola wine | 0:27:22 | 0:27:25 | |
# All the people Them dress up in a white | 0:27:25 | 0:27:27 | |
# For go eat out Johnson wedding cake | 0:27:27 | 0:27:30 | |
# It's no wonder | 0:27:30 | 0:27:31 | |
# He's a perfect partner | 0:27:31 | 0:27:34 | |
# While they were dancing in that bar room last night, yeah | 0:27:34 | 0:27:39 | |
# And they were sweet and dandy Sweet and dandy, sweet and dandy | 0:27:40 | 0:27:44 | |
# Sweet and dandy, sweet and dandy Sweet and dandy, sweet and dandy | 0:27:44 | 0:27:49 | |
# All right, dandy | 0:27:49 | 0:27:50 | |
# Sweet and dandy | 0:27:50 | 0:27:52 | |
# Sweet and dandy | 0:27:52 | 0:27:55 | |
# Sweet and dandy... # | 0:27:55 | 0:27:58 | |
When we started to sing, we don't get no money for our songs. | 0:27:58 | 0:28:02 | |
None of these so-called producer don't give us any money, | 0:28:02 | 0:28:06 | |
and they take our work and take it to abroad, and they sell it, and they don't give us no money. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:11 | |
When we asked them for money, they gave us two shillings, maybe ten shillings. | 0:28:11 | 0:28:15 | |
We didn't know nothing about royalty. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:17 | |
I just came out of school, I was about 22, 23, 24. | 0:28:17 | 0:28:20 | |
I had a wife, I have a little house. | 0:28:23 | 0:28:26 | |
And I needed money, so I wasn't worrying about that, I just go play, | 0:28:26 | 0:28:31 | |
get this little purse side, you know, because when I started, | 0:28:31 | 0:28:34 | |
it's like about £2, that time we used to have pounds, which was about £2.10 a side. | 0:28:34 | 0:28:40 | |
You weren't even thinking about money. | 0:28:40 | 0:28:42 | |
You just want your voice to be heard, | 0:28:42 | 0:28:45 | |
and you just want to express yourselves, because we weren't paid. | 0:28:45 | 0:28:49 | |
We were just going and just sing, sing, sing, sing every day. | 0:28:49 | 0:28:53 | |
At the end of the week, we might get maybe a pound or... | 0:28:53 | 0:28:57 | |
in our daily lives, we would get one patty for lunch in the daytime, and we were so happy. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:04 | |
And really, as artists, what did we want? | 0:29:04 | 0:29:06 | |
Just to get your songs recorded. | 0:29:06 | 0:29:08 | |
The focal thing that we were going on was not | 0:29:08 | 0:29:10 | |
really the money was the motivation. | 0:29:10 | 0:29:13 | |
What really was the motivation, to express your artistic quality, | 0:29:13 | 0:29:19 | |
and the fact that the promoters didn't take care of us, well, | 0:29:19 | 0:29:23 | |
I prefer to look at the both sides of the situation, not that they were all honest, | 0:29:25 | 0:29:30 | |
but, you know, they had their difficulties too, but some of them could have done better. | 0:29:30 | 0:29:36 | |
I was working with Leslie Kong. | 0:29:36 | 0:29:38 | |
He died now, very good producer. | 0:29:38 | 0:29:41 | |
And he told me, "Toots, I have a brother and he's very ugly, | 0:29:41 | 0:29:45 | |
"and I want you to write a song about him." | 0:29:45 | 0:29:49 | |
I said, "No, Leslie, because he's a big man, | 0:29:49 | 0:29:52 | |
"I don't want him to hurt me." | 0:29:52 | 0:29:54 | |
He said, "No, man, he won't hurt you, | 0:29:54 | 0:29:56 | |
"just write a song about him for me." | 0:29:56 | 0:29:59 | |
But when I approach him, I say, "Good evening, Mr Fats," | 0:29:59 | 0:30:03 | |
and he say, "Hey, Tootsie, how you doing?" | 0:30:03 | 0:30:05 | |
I say, "Not bad, sir, your brother asked me write a song about you, | 0:30:05 | 0:30:10 | |
"because he thinks that you are very ugly and everything like that, | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
"and I afraid to write it about you." | 0:30:14 | 0:30:16 | |
And he said, "Go write it, man, go write it." | 0:30:16 | 0:30:18 | |
# I only heard of you | 0:30:18 | 0:30:20 | |
# Talking about that big monkey man | 0:30:20 | 0:30:24 | |
# It's no lie It's no lie... # | 0:30:24 | 0:30:27 | |
So I write it like this guy is the biggest ugly guy | 0:30:27 | 0:30:32 | |
and he have a girl that's really pretty and that girl fall in love with him. | 0:30:32 | 0:30:40 | |
# I see no sign of you I only heard of you | 0:30:40 | 0:30:44 | |
# Talking about that big monkey man | 0:30:44 | 0:30:47 | |
# I see no sign of you I only heard of you | 0:30:47 | 0:30:52 | |
# Me talking about that big monkey man... # | 0:30:52 | 0:30:55 | |
All of Jamaican rhythms are based on the beat of the human heart. | 0:30:55 | 0:31:01 | |
It is the tempo that changes, | 0:31:01 | 0:31:04 | |
so you've got that initial Jamaican rhythm of ska | 0:31:04 | 0:31:07 | |
that goes, "Ska-ska-ska-ska." | 0:31:07 | 0:31:09 | |
A ska would be like something played... | 0:31:09 | 0:31:12 | |
Ska was very up-tempo, | 0:31:17 | 0:31:21 | |
and also it was all the... | 0:31:21 | 0:31:23 | |
Pretty much all the musicians who played on ska were jazz musicians. | 0:31:23 | 0:31:27 | |
When you go to the dance, you have to be showing your legs | 0:31:27 | 0:31:30 | |
and show your skin and have a lot of energy to dance this music. | 0:31:30 | 0:31:33 | |
And then ska changed into rock steady. | 0:31:33 | 0:31:37 | |
For two years, it slows down and has this kind of on-off syncopation. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:42 | |
Rock steady come, and they slow it down when they can easily hold a lady | 0:31:48 | 0:31:54 | |
and...you know, do some easy dance, easy rock, easy... | 0:31:54 | 0:31:58 | |
Wine and...yeah. | 0:31:58 | 0:32:01 | |
Like Alton Ellis had one. | 0:32:01 | 0:32:03 | |
# Better get ready | 0:32:03 | 0:32:06 | |
# Come do rock steady Da-da. # | 0:32:06 | 0:32:10 | |
Now comes the reggae, | 0:32:10 | 0:32:13 | |
which is... very close to rock steady, you know. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:19 | |
Reggae is close to rock steady. | 0:32:19 | 0:32:21 | |
But now it's like the reggae come again and change the beat, | 0:32:21 | 0:32:24 | |
so the beat keep on changing. | 0:32:24 | 0:32:26 | |
The drum and the bass was locked together, and once you have the drum and the bass locked like a oneness, | 0:32:26 | 0:32:33 | |
that's where you get that heartbeat sound, like a African thing. | 0:32:33 | 0:32:37 | |
We had one last song to do, | 0:32:37 | 0:32:40 | |
and Toots said to us, "I'm going to do a song called | 0:32:40 | 0:32:44 | |
"Do The Reggay, let's Do The Reggay." | 0:32:44 | 0:32:46 | |
And then he just sat there for couple of seconds, wrote the lyrics, | 0:32:46 | 0:32:52 | |
and then the chorus was, "Do the reggay," | 0:32:52 | 0:32:55 | |
and before you know it, | 0:32:55 | 0:32:57 | |
he was credited with being the first person to put reggae on record. | 0:32:57 | 0:33:04 | |
Do The Reggay was the... | 0:33:04 | 0:33:06 | |
song that make people know what our music called. | 0:33:06 | 0:33:11 | |
In Jamaica today, Do The Reggay. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
# Oh, yeah | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
# Oh, I've got a rich one Yeah | 0:33:17 | 0:33:21 | |
-# Early this morning -Yeah | 0:33:21 | 0:33:23 | |
-# And does she really want me? -Yeah | 0:33:23 | 0:33:27 | |
-# And does she really love me? -Yeah | 0:33:27 | 0:33:28 | |
-# Does she want to do the reggay? -Yeah | 0:33:28 | 0:33:31 | |
-# Yeah, with me -Yeah | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
# I say come dance with me Let's do this dance right no-ow | 0:33:34 | 0:33:39 | |
-# Yeah -Is this the new dance? | 0:33:39 | 0:33:42 | |
# That's going all over the world? | 0:33:43 | 0:33:46 | |
# You can do me like this I start to do the reggay | 0:33:46 | 0:33:50 | |
# You do the reggay, you do the reggay | 0:33:50 | 0:33:52 | |
# You do the reggay, you do the reggay | 0:33:52 | 0:33:54 | |
# Reggay, reggay, reggay | 0:33:54 | 0:33:56 | |
# You do the reggay, Reggay, reggay, reggay | 0:33:56 | 0:33:58 | |
# You do the reggay, yeah. | 0:33:58 | 0:33:59 | |
# Reggae got soul | 0:34:11 | 0:34:14 | |
# Got so much soul | 0:34:14 | 0:34:17 | |
# Reggae got soul | 0:34:17 | 0:34:20 | |
# Got so much soul | 0:34:20 | 0:34:21 | |
# One time... # | 0:34:21 | 0:34:23 | |
I got to the studio, and Toots was sitting there in a room... | 0:34:23 | 0:34:27 | |
In a chair, and they were playing a track, | 0:34:27 | 0:34:31 | |
and he wasn't moving an inch, and I figured he was just listening | 0:34:31 | 0:34:37 | |
to a playback, you know, because I'm watching through the... | 0:34:37 | 0:34:41 | |
the glass and, er... | 0:34:41 | 0:34:45 | |
Then the track finished and they, "That's great." | 0:34:45 | 0:34:48 | |
This was an up-tempo thing and he'd been singing. | 0:34:48 | 0:34:54 | |
He was actually singing that and he was not moving a muscle. | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
You know what a ball of energy he is. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:02 | |
I realised that he was bringing it all in from the inside. | 0:35:02 | 0:35:06 | |
He was bringing it all out that way. | 0:35:06 | 0:35:08 | |
It was quite incredible to watch, I thought, is he sleeping? | 0:35:08 | 0:35:12 | |
Is he concentrating on something? | 0:35:12 | 0:35:14 | |
He was actually singing and you couldn't see a muscle move. | 0:35:14 | 0:35:17 | |
I thought, "Well, baby, that is how he gets that sound." | 0:35:17 | 0:35:22 | |
# ..Listen to the beat | 0:35:22 | 0:35:25 | |
# Moving hands and feet Yeah! | 0:35:25 | 0:35:28 | |
# Rocking by the line Yeah, yeah, yeah | 0:35:28 | 0:35:32 | |
# Move in time... # | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
This music now was more reflective of our inner feelings, | 0:35:34 | 0:35:40 | |
of our cultural heritage. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:44 | |
Not just Jamaican culture, | 0:35:45 | 0:35:48 | |
but beyond Jamaica, | 0:35:48 | 0:35:49 | |
how we came there, before we came there, what happened. | 0:35:49 | 0:35:53 | |
Because since the leaders were... our inspiration... | 0:35:53 | 0:35:58 | |
Our leaders were Marcus Garvey and his Majesty, Emperor Haile Selassie, | 0:35:58 | 0:36:04 | |
then we started tracing their roots | 0:36:04 | 0:36:07 | |
and what they were saying and this reflects in the music. | 0:36:07 | 0:36:11 | |
# Mother can do it Father can do it | 0:36:14 | 0:36:17 | |
# Moving kind of feels all right | 0:36:17 | 0:36:19 | |
# It's reggae got soul | 0:36:19 | 0:36:21 | |
# Got so much soul | 0:36:23 | 0:36:24 | |
# Reggae got soul | 0:36:26 | 0:36:27 | |
# Move, young man, move... # | 0:36:27 | 0:36:30 | |
There was a sense in the early 70s a little bit | 0:36:32 | 0:36:34 | |
for those of us who grew up in the 60s, | 0:36:34 | 0:36:36 | |
"Oh, you know, God, the 60s are over. | 0:36:36 | 0:36:40 | |
"Things are kind of slowing down a little bit. | 0:36:40 | 0:36:43 | |
"We know who all the greats are now and they're all on stage. | 0:36:43 | 0:36:46 | |
"Yeah, they're great, but we're used to them." | 0:36:46 | 0:36:49 | |
Then suddenly it was just like, "Well, wait a second. | 0:36:49 | 0:36:52 | |
"There's a whole other world of music here," | 0:36:52 | 0:36:54 | |
and that's what The Harder They Come accomplished. | 0:36:54 | 0:36:57 | |
I mean, it just widened your eyes and, you know, | 0:36:57 | 0:37:00 | |
blew the top of your head off. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:02 | |
It was very, very exciting. | 0:37:02 | 0:37:03 | |
The Harder They Come was kind of before Bob Marley. | 0:37:03 | 0:37:06 | |
Before Bob Marley made it big in America with Catch A Fire. | 0:37:06 | 0:37:09 | |
What really brought reggae to the world, was The Harder They Come. | 0:37:09 | 0:37:14 | |
When Chris Blackwell put me into this film | 0:37:14 | 0:37:17 | |
with Jimmy Cliff, singing long time before me, | 0:37:17 | 0:37:21 | |
but they make the film like Jimmy just came from country | 0:37:21 | 0:37:25 | |
and see me singing in the studio. | 0:37:25 | 0:37:28 | |
That scene in the studio, with Toots singing Sweet And Dandy | 0:37:28 | 0:37:31 | |
just touched everybody. | 0:37:31 | 0:37:32 | |
That was the first time people had really seen reggae, | 0:37:32 | 0:37:35 | |
had seen a reggae band live in a studio performing. | 0:37:35 | 0:37:38 | |
# Etty in the room a-cry | 0:37:39 | 0:37:42 | |
# Mama say she must wipe her eye | 0:37:42 | 0:37:44 | |
# Papa say she no fi-foolish | 0:37:44 | 0:37:46 | |
# Like she never been to school at all | 0:37:46 | 0:37:49 | |
# It is no wonder it's a perfect pander | 0:37:49 | 0:37:55 | |
# While they were dancing in the bar room last night | 0:37:55 | 0:38:01 | |
# Johnson in the room afraid... # | 0:38:01 | 0:38:04 | |
That really turned me onto reggae | 0:38:04 | 0:38:06 | |
and it became a big fad in the Boston area because there's over 300 colleges. | 0:38:06 | 0:38:10 | |
It probably was happening elsewhere but that was my scene at the time. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:14 | |
We couldn't get enough of Toots. | 0:38:14 | 0:38:16 | |
That's the best kind of cinema there is. It's word of mouth, | 0:38:16 | 0:38:20 | |
it's folk cinema, you know. | 0:38:20 | 0:38:23 | |
I think if you wanted to know where reggae came from, or what it means, | 0:38:23 | 0:38:27 | |
you watch that movie and it tells you everything you need to know. | 0:38:27 | 0:38:30 | |
Pressure Drop, Sweet And Dandy, | 0:38:30 | 0:38:32 | |
it was like finding another world, like Brigadoon, you know. | 0:38:32 | 0:38:36 | |
It's just a funky whole new chapter for somebody who likes soul music and rhythm. | 0:38:36 | 0:38:40 | |
Essentially, that was the birth of reggae here. | 0:38:40 | 0:38:43 | |
# Johnson in the room afraid | 0:38:43 | 0:38:46 | |
# Uncle say he must hold up his head | 0:38:46 | 0:38:49 | |
# Aunty say he no fi-foolish | 0:38:49 | 0:38:52 | |
# Like a no time fi his wedding day | 0:38:52 | 0:38:54 | |
# It is no wonder It's a perfect partner | 0:38:54 | 0:39:01 | |
# While they were dancing in that bar room last night... # | 0:39:01 | 0:39:07 | |
This film was a milestone to express another area of the world | 0:39:07 | 0:39:12 | |
that is not just common to Jamaica, | 0:39:12 | 0:39:14 | |
but something common to the rest of the world. | 0:39:14 | 0:39:17 | |
So it was a universal expression. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:19 | |
I don't know who wrote | 0:39:19 | 0:39:21 | |
that movie but Jimmy Cliff had that thing down pat right there. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:26 | |
Everything in Harder They Come was real, real, real. | 0:39:26 | 0:39:30 | |
I was working at Rolling Stone at the time in the offices every day. | 0:39:30 | 0:39:35 | |
I just kind of holed up and was listening to all my reggae. | 0:39:35 | 0:39:38 | |
And one day I was walking by somebody else's office and they were playing, like, pop music. | 0:39:38 | 0:39:44 | |
It just sounded so empty. | 0:39:44 | 0:39:47 | |
That person is not trying to help me achieve salvation. | 0:39:47 | 0:39:53 | |
That person is not trying to help me transcend, you know. | 0:39:53 | 0:39:57 | |
I mean, it sounds corny in a way, but I do believe that in a variety | 0:39:57 | 0:40:02 | |
of ways reggae music's ambition is somehow not merely to entertain you | 0:40:02 | 0:40:07 | |
but to change your life | 0:40:07 | 0:40:11 | |
and make you aware of other worlds. | 0:40:11 | 0:40:16 | |
# I said pressure drop | 0:40:16 | 0:40:18 | |
# Oh, pressure drop | 0:40:18 | 0:40:20 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you | 0:40:20 | 0:40:23 | |
# I said pressure drop | 0:40:23 | 0:40:25 | |
# Oh, pressure drop | 0:40:25 | 0:40:27 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you. # | 0:40:27 | 0:40:29 | |
Pressure Drop...is one of the reality songs. | 0:40:29 | 0:40:35 | |
Like he's telling you that if you're evil, | 0:40:35 | 0:40:39 | |
Jah's gonna drop the pressure on you. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:41 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you | 0:40:41 | 0:40:43 | |
# I said pressure drop | 0:40:43 | 0:40:46 | |
# You gonna feel how it's been doing wrong | 0:40:46 | 0:40:50 | |
# I said when life gets tough What you gonna do, yeah | 0:40:50 | 0:40:54 | |
# People tell you things are wrong | 0:40:54 | 0:40:57 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm | 0:40:57 | 0:40:59 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm | 0:40:59 | 0:41:01 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm yeah | 0:41:01 | 0:41:03 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm | 0:41:03 | 0:41:05 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm | 0:41:05 | 0:41:08 | |
# Mmm-mm-mmm yeah | 0:41:08 | 0:41:10 | |
# I say, now, pressure's gonna drop... # | 0:41:10 | 0:41:12 | |
Chris Blackwell says, | 0:41:12 | 0:41:14 | |
"Listen, guys, you have been recording with Toots from day one | 0:41:14 | 0:41:18 | |
"and he's on the verge of breaking into the international market, | 0:41:18 | 0:41:23 | |
"on the verge, just right here. | 0:41:23 | 0:41:25 | |
"We need something to push him over the edge. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:28 | |
"So what we're going to do, you guys who have been recording with him | 0:41:28 | 0:41:32 | |
"for all these years and all these albums, | 0:41:32 | 0:41:34 | |
"you are going to now join forces with Raleigh and Jerry | 0:41:34 | 0:41:39 | |
"and you're all going to be one entity. | 0:41:39 | 0:41:42 | |
"You're going to be called The Maytals | 0:41:42 | 0:41:44 | |
"and it's going to be Toots And The Maytals." | 0:41:44 | 0:41:47 | |
Toots was the writer, Toots was the star, Toots was the singer. | 0:41:47 | 0:41:53 | |
You never saw anybody but Toots on stage | 0:41:53 | 0:41:55 | |
because he's so charismatic still to this day. | 0:41:55 | 0:41:58 | |
And the other two guys were like his pals. | 0:41:58 | 0:42:03 | |
Blackwell made us The Maytals. | 0:42:03 | 0:42:06 | |
The first tour we were in LA and we had a meeting, | 0:42:06 | 0:42:09 | |
and he said this is the way he wanted it, | 0:42:09 | 0:42:12 | |
you understand. It was Toots and everybody else was The Maytals. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:16 | |
This is a big point, when people go and see Toots now | 0:42:16 | 0:42:20 | |
and they hear his songs, it's the same band. | 0:42:20 | 0:42:24 | |
That's what's incredible. | 0:42:24 | 0:42:25 | |
So when you hear him, you're hearing the same vibes. | 0:42:25 | 0:42:28 | |
The same band playing and they've been with Toots for 30 years. | 0:42:28 | 0:42:34 | |
1970 until now, | 0:42:34 | 0:42:38 | |
we have been together. | 0:42:38 | 0:42:40 | |
Ooh, that sounds... | 0:42:40 | 0:42:42 | |
Jesus, that's almost 40 years. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:45 | |
Ooh, some people doesn't even live to be 40. | 0:42:45 | 0:42:48 | |
At that same time, | 0:42:59 | 0:43:01 | |
Chris said, "Toots, I would like you to write a song about Kingston." | 0:43:01 | 0:43:06 | |
There'd been this huge hit called Funky Nassau | 0:43:06 | 0:43:08 | |
and I said, "You should do a song called Funky Kingston." | 0:43:08 | 0:43:11 | |
And I say OK, and I call Jerry and Raleigh | 0:43:11 | 0:43:15 | |
and we go in the corner and we burn. | 0:43:15 | 0:43:19 | |
I burn a record, man, | 0:43:19 | 0:43:21 | |
and we come on saying... | 0:43:21 | 0:43:23 | |
-# Playing from east to west -East to west | 0:43:26 | 0:43:29 | |
-# Work from north to south -North to south | 0:43:29 | 0:43:31 | |
# All over the world People keep on wanting to see | 0:43:31 | 0:43:35 | |
# Funky Kingston | 0:43:35 | 0:43:37 | |
# Funky Kingston What I've got for you now | 0:43:37 | 0:43:42 | |
# Funky Kingston | 0:43:42 | 0:43:44 | |
-# Somebody take it away from me -Funky Kingston -Funky Kingston | 0:43:44 | 0:43:51 | |
# Funky Kingston | 0:43:51 | 0:43:53 | |
-# Funky Kingston, yeah -Funky Kingston | 0:43:53 | 0:43:57 | |
# Hey, yeah. # | 0:43:57 | 0:43:59 | |
It's organic. | 0:43:59 | 0:44:02 | |
It's real. When you hear it, it sound real, you know, and it's true. | 0:44:02 | 0:44:07 | |
So it exists in a time, | 0:44:09 | 0:44:12 | |
because that will never be out of style. | 0:44:12 | 0:44:15 | |
Being true, being organic, committed, that's never out. | 0:44:15 | 0:44:20 | |
That exists in every time. | 0:44:20 | 0:44:22 | |
# Beautiful woman Beautiful woman | 0:44:22 | 0:44:27 | |
# Beautiful woman Beautiful woman | 0:44:27 | 0:44:32 | |
# Will drive you crazy... | 0:44:32 | 0:44:36 | |
# Look here! Here come Billy | 0:44:38 | 0:44:41 | |
# And he's one of her | 0:44:41 | 0:44:43 | |
# Ugly men... | 0:44:43 | 0:44:46 | |
# He say, hello, friend | 0:44:46 | 0:44:48 | |
# Then I went on to tell the story about this beautiful woman | 0:44:48 | 0:44:54 | |
# That I see... # | 0:44:54 | 0:44:57 | |
Toots represents a different Jamaica, | 0:44:57 | 0:45:00 | |
as against the contemporary artists like Buju | 0:45:00 | 0:45:03 | |
and Beenie Man or Bounty Killer. | 0:45:03 | 0:45:06 | |
They're coming out of a different social context. | 0:45:06 | 0:45:10 | |
They're like post-'80s, | 0:45:10 | 0:45:12 | |
where the society has undergone different social changes. | 0:45:12 | 0:45:17 | |
# Beautiful woman Beautiful woman | 0:45:17 | 0:45:21 | |
# Beautiful woman Will drive you crazy... # | 0:45:21 | 0:45:28 | |
Nowadays, reggae has kind of become very angry | 0:45:28 | 0:45:30 | |
and all these guys call themself warlords and all that, you know. | 0:45:30 | 0:45:34 | |
I actually asked Toots how has reggae changed? | 0:45:34 | 0:45:37 | |
He said, "Big shoes." | 0:45:37 | 0:45:39 | |
That was his answer. Big shoes. | 0:45:39 | 0:45:41 | |
And what that really means is his mystical way of saying that it's all just bling now. | 0:45:41 | 0:45:45 | |
It's all style and no substance, and those great songs | 0:45:45 | 0:45:48 | |
and the great vibe that he basically dedicated his life to, | 0:45:48 | 0:45:52 | |
now it's just become ruined by these dance hall lords calling | 0:45:52 | 0:45:55 | |
themself warlords and just preaching violence. | 0:45:55 | 0:45:59 | |
The messages are either misogynist or homophobic. | 0:45:59 | 0:46:04 | |
Um, but it's... where the culture is now. | 0:46:04 | 0:46:08 | |
Don't be prejudice, just be good and be humble | 0:46:08 | 0:46:13 | |
and so that you can be strong, because | 0:46:13 | 0:46:18 | |
if you don't do that... | 0:46:18 | 0:46:19 | |
..it going to change the world to be a worse place. | 0:46:21 | 0:46:24 | |
# You said that the day would never come | 0:46:24 | 0:46:29 | |
# When you would walk out and leave me | 0:46:29 | 0:46:33 | |
# That's because true love is hard to find I believe | 0:46:33 | 0:46:40 | |
# True love is hard to find | 0:46:40 | 0:46:44 | |
# Everyone should know that | 0:46:44 | 0:46:46 | |
# True love is hard to find | 0:46:46 | 0:46:49 | |
-# Hard to find -Hard to find | 0:46:49 | 0:46:52 | |
# Hard to find... # | 0:46:52 | 0:46:55 | |
He's speaking directly to somebody about how you say that your love is just for me. | 0:46:55 | 0:46:59 | |
I just love how, um, vulnerable and how direct he is, you know. | 0:46:59 | 0:47:05 | |
He's just... | 0:47:05 | 0:47:06 | |
He doesn't analyse his lyrics. | 0:47:06 | 0:47:08 | |
He just speaks the way he would directly from his heart. | 0:47:08 | 0:47:12 | |
It's an interesting way that he puts things which is refreshing. | 0:47:12 | 0:47:16 | |
It's completely different than what I've ever heard. | 0:47:16 | 0:47:19 | |
I always sing something about that, but not in the politics way, | 0:47:19 | 0:47:25 | |
in my own way which is a loving way and a way that I could get blessing | 0:47:25 | 0:47:32 | |
instead of curse. | 0:47:32 | 0:47:34 | |
# Saying I'm a fool to hurt myself | 0:47:34 | 0:47:36 | |
# I was innocent what they done to me | 0:47:36 | 0:47:39 | |
# They were wrong Yeah, yeah | 0:47:39 | 0:47:42 | |
# They were wrong | 0:47:42 | 0:47:43 | |
-# Give it to me One time -Uh! | 0:47:43 | 0:47:46 | |
-# Give it to me Two time -Uh! Uh! | 0:47:46 | 0:47:49 | |
-# Give it to me Three time -Uh! Uh! Uh! | 0:47:49 | 0:47:52 | |
-# Give it to me every time -Uh! Uh! Uh! Uh! | 0:47:52 | 0:47:55 | |
# 54-46 was my number | 0:47:55 | 0:47:59 | |
# 54-46 was my number | 0:47:59 | 0:48:03 | |
# One more time 54-46 was my number | 0:48:03 | 0:48:09 | |
-# Everybody say yeah -Yeah | 0:48:09 | 0:48:10 | |
-# Say yeah, yay -Yeah, yay | 0:48:10 | 0:48:16 | |
-# Go yeah -Yeah | 0:48:16 | 0:48:19 | |
-# Yeah, yay -Yeah, yay | 0:48:19 | 0:48:22 | |
# Give it to me one time | 0:48:22 | 0:48:23 | |
# Give it to me two time | 0:48:23 | 0:48:26 | |
# Give it to me three time | 0:48:26 | 0:48:29 | |
# Give it to me seven time... # | 0:48:29 | 0:48:34 | |
You could do any of Toots's songs as a slow song, | 0:48:34 | 0:48:36 | |
you could do them as a rock song. | 0:48:36 | 0:48:38 | |
However you do it, just the melody, the verse, the chorus, the middle eight, are so strong, | 0:48:38 | 0:48:43 | |
and that's why everybody was dying to be on the classic Grammy-winning | 0:48:43 | 0:48:46 | |
album, which is True Love, Toots's album that won a Grammy. | 0:48:46 | 0:48:49 | |
True Love is one of those albums that I think, in many ways, | 0:49:00 | 0:49:04 | |
is summed up by its title. | 0:49:04 | 0:49:05 | |
The idea that this incredible range of musicians | 0:49:05 | 0:49:09 | |
all have felt the impact of Toots and would perform | 0:49:09 | 0:49:13 | |
on one of his records conveys something important about what he has accomplished. | 0:49:13 | 0:49:19 | |
# Soon you will find out the man I'm supposed to be | 0:49:19 | 0:49:26 | |
# Ah-ahhh Ah-ahhh Ah-ahhh | 0:49:30 | 0:49:36 | |
# Don't trouble no man | 0:49:49 | 0:49:52 | |
# And if you should trouble this man... # | 0:49:55 | 0:49:57 | |
When we asked them to do it, | 0:50:04 | 0:50:06 | |
each one of them said yes, they will do it. | 0:50:06 | 0:50:10 | |
Each one of them pick their own songs. | 0:50:10 | 0:50:14 | |
And when I did it, they kept trying to get me to ad lib, you know. | 0:50:14 | 0:50:19 | |
Ad lib vocal, ad libs. I couldn't do it. I couldn't. | 0:50:19 | 0:50:22 | |
When I listen to it now, I can't hear my voice because I did my best | 0:50:22 | 0:50:26 | |
to get in underneath Toots and just sing along with him rather than... | 0:50:26 | 0:50:30 | |
They were going, "Can't you sing something around it?" | 0:50:30 | 0:50:33 | |
I can't do that. | 0:50:33 | 0:50:34 | |
How dare I, you know? | 0:50:34 | 0:50:36 | |
Can't muck around with that stuff, it's too good. | 0:50:36 | 0:50:39 | |
It's always an interesting choice of material. | 0:50:39 | 0:50:42 | |
He's always been willing to move a little, | 0:50:42 | 0:50:45 | |
this way and that. But at the same time, paradoxically, he's very traditional somehow. | 0:50:45 | 0:50:52 | |
Somehow he manages to move between those two areas | 0:50:52 | 0:50:56 | |
and still retain the integrity of what he does. | 0:50:56 | 0:51:02 | |
It was the right album. | 0:51:02 | 0:51:03 | |
I mean, here he was doing duets with a lot of really well-known fans of his who were also stars. | 0:51:03 | 0:51:08 | |
So they called me up and asked, and I think I was on tour. | 0:51:08 | 0:51:13 | |
We fit in some days off and went in the studio. | 0:51:13 | 0:51:16 | |
I got to record with his band, who are some of the greatest musicians. | 0:51:16 | 0:51:20 | |
That was one of the highlights of my life. | 0:51:20 | 0:51:23 | |
# True love is hard to find | 0:51:23 | 0:51:26 | |
-# Hard to find -Hard to find | 0:51:26 | 0:51:30 | |
-# Hard to find -Hard to find | 0:51:30 | 0:51:33 | |
-# I say true love -True love | 0:51:33 | 0:51:35 | |
-# True love -True love | 0:51:35 | 0:51:37 | |
# True love is hard to find... # | 0:51:37 | 0:51:41 | |
Toots was in the peak of my young adulthood. | 0:51:41 | 0:51:44 | |
He was my soul guy, you know. | 0:51:44 | 0:51:46 | |
On stage, he had charisma and command of the band | 0:51:46 | 0:51:50 | |
and of the audience's dynamics. | 0:51:50 | 0:51:53 | |
Tremendous physicality and sexuality, so I was like, | 0:51:53 | 0:51:57 | |
you know, you are mighty. | 0:51:57 | 0:51:59 | |
This is Toots and there's no mistaking it. | 0:51:59 | 0:52:03 | |
He puts his own stamp on anything, | 0:52:03 | 0:52:05 | |
which is difficult to do that many years after. | 0:52:05 | 0:52:07 | |
I mean, we're talking, like me, a veteran here! | 0:52:07 | 0:52:13 | |
He's a performer. | 0:52:13 | 0:52:16 | |
He performs on stage. | 0:52:16 | 0:52:18 | |
He sings, he dances, he plays a couple of instruments. | 0:52:18 | 0:52:25 | |
He conducts, he... | 0:52:25 | 0:52:28 | |
raps with his audience. | 0:52:28 | 0:52:30 | |
He does so many things that after the first song, | 0:52:30 | 0:52:36 | |
you say, "Jesus, what is going to happen in the second song?" | 0:52:36 | 0:52:40 | |
After the second song, you don't even want to go to the rest room. | 0:52:40 | 0:52:46 | |
You are afraid that you might miss something. | 0:52:46 | 0:52:48 | |
MUSIC: "Monkey Man" | 0:52:48 | 0:52:53 | |
You don't go to see Toots Hibbert so much as attending a show, | 0:53:18 | 0:53:22 | |
as to having a party with him. | 0:53:22 | 0:53:24 | |
He doesn't disappoint. There are many occasions | 0:53:32 | 0:53:35 | |
where you hear a record of someone and then you go and see them | 0:53:35 | 0:53:39 | |
ten years later and it's a little bit of a let-down. | 0:53:39 | 0:53:42 | |
Toots is not. | 0:53:42 | 0:53:44 | |
Toots gives his everything to the audience, you can just see that. | 0:53:44 | 0:53:48 | |
He never, quote, phones it in. Never, never, never. | 0:53:48 | 0:53:53 | |
When you see Toots on stage, | 0:53:53 | 0:53:55 | |
it's like a volcano exploding with rhythm, you know. | 0:53:55 | 0:54:00 | |
So Toots is just music to me. | 0:54:00 | 0:54:03 | |
I happen to know that Toots' audience is quite a good mixture. | 0:54:03 | 0:54:08 | |
Starts in kindergarten to the home for the age. | 0:54:08 | 0:54:11 | |
THEY SING | 0:54:11 | 0:54:13 | |
When you go to a Toots show, you see just hundreds and hundreds of teenagers going crazy. | 0:54:20 | 0:54:25 | |
Their parents weren't even born when Toots started, you know. | 0:54:25 | 0:54:29 | |
His energy was unbelievable and he had everybody on stage. | 0:54:38 | 0:54:42 | |
He got all the audience up with him, dancing. | 0:54:42 | 0:54:47 | |
I would never allow that in my show. | 0:54:47 | 0:54:49 | |
I just thought this guy is something else! | 0:54:49 | 0:54:53 | |
MUSIC: "Monkey Man" | 0:54:53 | 0:54:55 | |
You want to come to the show. | 0:55:06 | 0:55:08 | |
It's an honour just being there and seeing this man | 0:55:08 | 0:55:11 | |
look like he's 16 years old still. | 0:55:11 | 0:55:13 | |
I look older than him, I think. | 0:55:13 | 0:55:17 | |
Well, Daddy is like... | 0:55:17 | 0:55:21 | |
a child, you know. | 0:55:21 | 0:55:23 | |
He appeals to them in that way. | 0:55:23 | 0:55:26 | |
Whenever he's on stage, he gets everybody's cooperation. | 0:55:26 | 0:55:30 | |
He includes you in the performance. | 0:55:30 | 0:55:34 | |
-# Yeah -Yeah | 0:55:34 | 0:55:36 | |
-# Yeah -Yeah | 0:55:36 | 0:55:38 | |
-# Yeah -Yeah | 0:55:38 | 0:55:41 | |
-# Wanna get higher -Yeah | 0:55:41 | 0:55:43 | |
-# You wanna get higher? -Yeah | 0:55:43 | 0:55:45 | |
-# You wanna get higher? -Yeah | 0:55:45 | 0:55:47 | |
-# You wanna get higher? -Yeah | 0:55:47 | 0:55:50 | |
-# Wanna get higher -Yeah | 0:55:50 | 0:55:52 | |
-# Higher -Higher | 0:55:52 | 0:55:54 | |
-# Higher -Higher... # | 0:55:54 | 0:55:56 | |
The fact that Toots has resonance with young people, | 0:55:56 | 0:55:59 | |
means he'll have resonance for the next 25 years of my life. | 0:55:59 | 0:56:04 | |
I get to see people fall in love with him again and that's good news for me. | 0:56:04 | 0:56:07 | |
As long as Toots is doing OK, we've got a music business I can stand. | 0:56:07 | 0:56:12 | |
I can't switch it off. | 0:56:18 | 0:56:20 | |
He just gets my ear, holds it. | 0:56:20 | 0:56:23 | |
From the moment Toots take the mic, it's like you plug him in our electrics. | 0:56:23 | 0:56:27 | |
That's the Energiser Bunny. | 0:56:27 | 0:56:29 | |
Toots is the only man I know don't sing with the mic here. | 0:56:29 | 0:56:32 | |
He sing with it down here and you hear him clear still, you know. | 0:56:32 | 0:56:36 | |
# Oh, pressure drop | 0:56:41 | 0:56:42 | |
# Oh, pressure drop | 0:56:42 | 0:56:45 | |
# Oh, yeah Pressure gonna drop on you. # | 0:56:45 | 0:56:47 | |
If you come every night, | 0:56:47 | 0:56:48 | |
you will hear the same song but you will see a different performance. | 0:56:48 | 0:56:53 | |
And that is what sets him apart from all the other guys. | 0:56:53 | 0:56:58 | |
He goes on stage and he portrays what he's feeling | 0:57:02 | 0:57:07 | |
that night into his voice. | 0:57:07 | 0:57:10 | |
You have to have the goods to become a star of his magnitude. | 0:57:10 | 0:57:14 | |
He's just a soulful performer. | 0:57:14 | 0:57:15 | |
I admire him a lot. | 0:57:15 | 0:57:18 | |
He's a great talent, a good singer, a good writer, a good performer. | 0:57:20 | 0:57:24 | |
The music that he plays regenerates the audience. | 0:57:24 | 0:57:29 | |
# I said pressure, | 0:57:31 | 0:57:32 | |
# Pressure, pressure, pressure | 0:57:32 | 0:57:34 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you... # | 0:57:34 | 0:57:37 | |
When I think about Toots, you know, I think about conviction. | 0:57:37 | 0:57:42 | |
I think about the power that he brings to every single performance. | 0:57:42 | 0:57:48 | |
The level of intensity is still the same and it's inspiring. | 0:57:48 | 0:57:53 | |
There are certain things which you know will always just knock your head off. | 0:57:53 | 0:57:57 | |
You get what you're expecting to get. | 0:57:57 | 0:57:59 | |
He just stands head and shoulders and he's got that. | 0:57:59 | 0:58:02 | |
# I said pressure drop Pressure drop | 0:58:02 | 0:58:06 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you | 0:58:06 | 0:58:08 | |
I think he's still the best. | 0:58:08 | 0:58:11 | |
I think he'll be the best until he decide to give it up. | 0:58:12 | 0:58:16 | |
I don't see nobody doing it like what Toots is doing now. | 0:58:16 | 0:58:19 | |
Truth. | 0:58:20 | 0:58:22 | |
We don't want Toots to go anywhere. | 0:58:22 | 0:58:24 | |
Want him stay right where he is and keep doing what he's doing. | 0:58:24 | 0:58:27 | |
# Drop, drop, drop, drop, drop | 0:58:27 | 0:58:30 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you | 0:58:30 | 0:58:33 | |
# Drop, drop, drop, drop, drop | 0:58:33 | 0:58:37 | |
# Pressure gonna drop on you | 0:58:37 | 0:58:39 | |
# Oh, yeah! # | 0:58:40 | 0:58:42 | |
Oh, man, when you think of him, can you even stop smiling? | 0:58:43 | 0:58:47 | |
You happy now? | 0:58:49 | 0:58:50 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:58:58 | 0:59:01 | |
Email [email protected] | 0:59:01 | 0:59:04 |