Anita O'Day: The Life of a Jazz Singer


Anita O'Day: The Life of a Jazz Singer

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This programme contains some strong language.

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# Yesterdays, days I knew As happy, sweet sequestered days... #

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-That's my key.

-Like that better?

-I got to work on it.

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# Olden days, golden days

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# Days of happiness and love... #

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Your personal experiences include rape,

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abortion, jail, heroin addiction...

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'That's just the way it went down, Bryant.'

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# Don't the moon look lonesome Shinin' through the trees

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# Don't the moon look lonesome Shinin' through the trees

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# Don't your arms look lonesome When your baby packs up to leave

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# Well, I'm goin' up on the mountain To call that baby of mine

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# Well, I'm goin' up on the mountain To call that baby of mine

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# But something tells me He's not coming back this time

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# Well, I could go up to the country Baby, can't take you

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# I'm goin' up to the country Can't take you

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# Nothin' up there A man like you could do-o-o

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# He's got a face like a fish

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# Shape like a frog

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# When he loves me I holler ooh, hot dog

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# Love that man better than I do myself

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# But he left me all alone All alone on the shelf... #

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SHE SCATS

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This is the story about a woman who wanted to be a jazz singer

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and refused to let anything stop her.

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She started singing at the age of 12

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for coins thrown on a dance floor.

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She just barely made enough money to pay the rent as a band singer,

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a canary, in the '40s.

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She had two bad marriages and was a heroin addict for 15 years.

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She survived all that to become one of the world's great jazz singers.

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We can hear most of you saying Anita who?

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But among jazz musicians,

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she is considered one of a handful of great singers.

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Critic Leonard Feather agrees.

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There are four basic elements

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that go into a great jazz vocal performance.

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One is the singer's tone quality,

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or timbre, the individual tone and sound of the voice,

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another is the phrasing,

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the extent to which he or she has the jazz feeling.

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A third element is the choice of accompanying musicians,

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another one is the choice of material.

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# It's not the pale moon

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# That excites me

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# That thrills and delights me

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# Oh, no, oh-oh-oh-oh

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# It's just the nearness of you. #

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-Pretty, Anita.

-Nice tune.

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Billie Holiday, who to me was the greatest female jazz singer

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of all time, had all those elements, Ella Fitzgerald has them,

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Sarah Vaughn has them,

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Carmen McCray has them and Anita O'Day has them.

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# Sweet Georgia Brown

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-And that's to you, folks.

-You have a good day. Great to see you.

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Thank you.

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-(COUNTER CLERK)

-Hey, Anita.

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Give me my bet. I'll take your bet.

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Just before he left, he went to the races one day

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and played a horse called Anita.

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And he come back

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and he had some money

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and a friend of his had bet him that it wasn't going to win

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and it did, and he'd bet him an apartment on the west side.

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So we moved in with all the furniture there, a piano was there

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and a big round table and he would make beer in the pantry

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and have his friends over for poker.

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My mother was very strict, she never drank or smoked

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and everything was wrong and... just the other side.

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I, I don't get into that part.

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She was pregnant, you see, and they went to Chicago to get married.

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And by the time we came back, I was like, what,

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three months old or something like that and everybody was saying,

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what a big baby for just being born.

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Well, that went around, they used to tell me about that and, eh,

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but they were married.

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And then they didn't get along, then they got married again,

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remember I said 12 times?

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Well, he married my mother twice. Oh, he was out there.

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But he was a gentleman, he married them.

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My mother played piano, my father drank beer

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and we'd get a harmony going.

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That's how we got into singing. I'd hold my ears to sing the melody,

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# Moonlight and roses. #

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INTERVIEWER LAUGHS

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And my father was like a tenor, my mother a baritone

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and she'd ting, ting, ting, ting.

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And that's the start,

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never knowing I was ever going to, you know, get into it.

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I got O'Day from pig Latin.

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Like I, you say, a, can you n-kay oo-yay alk-tay ig-pay atin-lay?

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You know, and on and on and on and

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when it finally comes down to the name, you talk and you talk, and say

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O'Day and you might make some.

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O'Day, Anita O'Day, like Anita makes music, makes music and O'Day.

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Those marathon walkathons, tell me about that.

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Oh, I was in those when I was about 14.

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-What did you do?

-I walked. That's right.

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And that's where I met Red Skelton, who was an MC at the show

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and Frankie Laine was a contestant,

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not my partner, but a contestant in one of the shows.

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And we would just walk around and whoever walks the longest wins.

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I was very young, though.

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Well, I hitchhiked down there,

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I was in one 3,228 hours, came in second!

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Oh, well, ta-da-da.

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One of the times I'm walking around,

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the Lord was standing beside me in the long white jacket

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and the white hair and he says, "How're you feeling, Anita?"

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And I said, "Oh, all right,"

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and I'm thinking, "What's going on here," you know?

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And he says, "What are you going to do with your life?"

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"Well, I'd like to sing and entertain the world."

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And he said to me, not you got it, but words to that effect,

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"All right, Anita, you got it," and he disappeared.

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So, every time I go to sing I say, thank you and I make it.

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# Thanks for the boogie ride I'm more than gratified

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# I'm really satisfied Which only goes to prove

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# You don't know until you glide Into the boogie ride

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# How quickly you will glide Out of this world. #

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Gene came to town and he says, "Hey, Anita, how are you doing?"

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He's at the Chicago Theater, he says, "My girl singer's getting married,

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"what am I going to do?" He called me,

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I went down and there were four people auditioning that day.

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I'm drinking to the winner.

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# Thank you for the boogie ride It really was great. #

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The real Swing Era breakthrough was to

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sort of sound relaxed and determined at the same time.

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Earlier jazz was really fervent.

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Those were the hits for the band.

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I was just vocalist. Uptown, Gene bought a house in Yonkers.

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INTERVIEWER LAUGHS

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Yeah, and I got 7 and 50 cents.

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How many people could sing with Gene Krupa

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and not walk away with that great feeling of melody

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and rhythm.

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God knows she sure did.

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Gene says, "You can swing, you better come with us."

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And I've been doing it ever since.

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-Hey, Joe.

-What do you mean Joe? My name's Roy.

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Well, come here, Roy, and get groovy. You been uptown?

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No, I ain't been uptown, but I been around.

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You mean to say you ain't been uptown?

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No, I haven't been uptown, what's uptown?

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# Pleasure you're about

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# And you feel like stepping out

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# All you've got to shout is let me off uptown! #

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Let Me Off Uptown was a classic.

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I mean, that will last for ever.

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Anita, when she sang with Roy Eldridge,

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that in itself was a ground-breaking thing,

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to have a white girl sing with a great black artist

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like Roy Eldridge.

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That had never been heard of, like, you know?

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A black guy up there with a white girl, you know in that time,

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in those times, you know.

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# If you want to pitch a ball

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# And you can't afford a hall... #

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That raised a lot of heads.

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People looked and said, what's going on up there?

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This was a time

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when the racial problems were pretty high level in the country,

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and it was, it was considered, like, that's pretty nice of her

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to sing with, she and Roy, to get together and sing a duet.

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And I was impressed with that and of course,

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the main thing was the way she sang and the way she looked, very pretty.

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# All you've got to call is Let me off uptown. #

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But that song and when they spoke to each other...

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# Anita, oh, Anita... #

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Say, I feel something.

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What do you feel, Roy, the heat?

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No, it ain't the heat, it must be that uptown rhythm...

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..because I feel like blowin'.

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Well, blo-o-o-w Roy, blow.

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He'd go to Gene and complain, she's upstaging me!

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She's dancing and everything and I'm out there blowing my brains out

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and I'm saying to Gene, man, what am I,

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I was just dancing to your rhythm, Gene.

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Gene says, it's OK.

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Roy was mad as hell at Anita O'Day and,

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undoubtedly, you know, they had a...

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I guess, at best, a sibling relationship

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where there are ups and downs.

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But the thing he said, he said, she's pretty slick, he said.

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You know, I mean, that's a great song.

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I don't know where Gene Krupa really sorted this out

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but they went for the jugular of redneck America.

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They're most uptight about black men and white women,

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or seem to have been.

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You know, that they did those stage routines, you know,

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they were in physical jeopardy, certainly much more...

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Roy Eldridge would be the person to be rode out of town and lynched.

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But, you know, you can get caught in crossfire

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and in a sense, you could be surprised that it happened at all.

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I met Anita late '42, early '43

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backstage at the Adams Theater in Newark.

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And I had taken pictures of her.

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And I wrote her a little letter and she kept answering me.

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She was real excited about it, she had never gotten

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a letter from anybody.

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And she called me her number one fan.

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I would write to her about what was happening in the army

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and she would write me back where she was playing

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and that went on for about 63 years.

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When I was in Panama, she wanted stockings

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because there was a shortage of stockings here in the States,

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I'd send her a couple pair.

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She said she was, she was low on money or something,

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I might have sent a couple dollars, it wasn't really that much.

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I'll tell you, she could have been a wealthy girl by now

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if she didn't get into the mess that she was in.

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I was proud to see her in the movie. With the big hat.

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She always was different. She was the greatest.

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I love Anita.

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Yes, I'm still her number one fan!

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# Cat, who's that?

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# Struttin' by and he looks so wise... #

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Stan's band, nobody drank or smoked

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and, during breaks, they'd all run out and get some water or...

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and they'd read books in-between sets and everything, you know.

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Really, the other side, the other side of life, you know.

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And then they weren't swinging, really, they were,

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dat, dat, dat, dat.

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Stan would go, da-ta-da-ta, whatever... The band is holding

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this note and he'd look over at me like, when do I cut it off, you know?

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If he did it on his own, he'd cut it off at six and seven eighths,

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I never heard of it.

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But I'd get him to cut it off on four, so I did that for a year,

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you know, just trying to be helpful.

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# He would spend it on the ponies

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# Spend it on the girls... #

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And then the band would come in and sing,

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# And her tears flowed like wine. #

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You know, it was a piece of material.

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Corny, novelty, but that's what I did with that band.

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After about 11 months, I says to Stan,

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"Man, I'm going to have, you know, get out of here for a while.

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"Don't forget I was out there with Gene for many years, Stanley,

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"and this is enough, already."

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He's, "OK, don't leave me without a real singer."

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The next engagement was at Chicago Theater,

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this is where I come in with Gene, this is where I got out.

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Yeah, there's... Boyd Raeburn Band

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was working across the street from the theatre and between sets,

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for lunch one day, somebody in the band and me,

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I forget which one now, we went over and here's this girl singer

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and here's this band, everybody eating Chinese food

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and the light bulb went on, man.

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It was like it was a painted picture just come to life, meant to be.

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I went backstage there and I said, "What is your name?"

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And she says, "Shirley Luster," and I said,

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"Well, how would you like to be rich and famous?"

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And over she comes, they meet and she changes her name to June Christy

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and the rest is history, yeah.

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A famous story about Anita is that,

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even back in the '40s when she was still a band singer,

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that band singers were always really glamorous creatures

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that wore flowing evening gowns and it was very difficult, you know,

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for these poor girls to manage this while they were on the road.

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You got to be pretty and you got to wear a dress but they don't move.

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# Love is a many-splendoured thing... #

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She looks gorgeous, she don't move.

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And Anita was the first one to insist on just

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wearing a regulation band uniform and a skirt, you know,

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not to do the full glamour route.

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When Gene was doing very well at the Paramount Theater,

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he hired a tailor to give them an outfit, two outfits -

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one for on the road with green slacks and a chequered jacket and everything

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and I just asked him if I could have a skirt and jacket made.

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And I set that trend, played it like one of the guys.

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She was like one of the guys in the band,

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because that was her training.

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And she knew how to handle all those kind of situations

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where she was the only woman or whatever. But she was fun.

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I got to be one of the guys so much I use to have girls waiting for me...

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Well, no, too late now...!

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Paris, you had to be chic.

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So, that became my way of dressing,

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as Anita adopted suits.

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People don't think of her as being feminine,

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because she's always been so tough. But she is so feminine.

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She was always beautifully put together, you know, I have to say.

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I had an argument with a woman at Iridium,

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a fan,

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and the woman was commenting on how pretty Anita was.

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And she said, ""ell, of course, she's had lots of surgery."

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I said, "No, Anita's never had any plastic surgery."

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And the woman said,

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"Ha-ha, well, if that's the way you want to remember it," you know,

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she figured I was being a loyal friend and I said,

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"No, it's absolutely true."

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How does she do that? I mean, she's 112 years old now,

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I think, isn't she? And she's so pretty, she's prettier than ever.

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Well, after Gene Krupa Orchestra for five years

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and Stan Kenton for one year, I decided that I would like

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to try for a small group, which is different kind of work.

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You make the fills yourself, it's called improvising

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and that's good jazz.

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I'm so glad you could come to the party, young lady.

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-Thank you for asking me, sir.

-My delight, my delight.

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Just in case you don't know who is with us, this is Anita, of course.

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You know, in jazz, there are three queens

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they say reign over different parts of the world.

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Ella, Billie and Anita.

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Well, I guess that's about it, you know.

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Between the three of them, they cover all the territory.

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Currently, Anita O'Day,

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who is sampling our parliament here at the Village Vanguard in New York.

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And she has opened, we can't smoke that now

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because I have a feeling we'll get you to work...

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She's opened to the most sensational reviews of her

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always sensational career.

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She dropped in to be with the boys,

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we got a pretty sturdy combination here, wouldn't you say?

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-I tell you what I'd like to do.

-What would you?

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For the first couple of numbers,

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I'd like to ask the boys, the instruments,

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to take five and I'll do a couple of tunes with the trio.

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-All right, you want to do that?

-All righty?

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-You want us to do that?

-I'd love to.

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Make a trio, out of the boys that are here.

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Pick out some of the guys. Put your rhythm together.

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-Me and Mr Ford.

-Any time, girl.

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Anita O'Day, she's going over there now to pick out some musicians

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and make a little trio.

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I see them quieting down, the lady has her way.

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Selecting her musicians for a little trio accompaniment.

0:19:020:19:05

Let's catch up with her.

0:19:050:19:06

# My heart is sad

0:19:120:19:15

# My heart is sad and lonely for you-ou

0:19:150:19:19

# For you dear only

0:19:190:19:22

# Why haven't you seen it

0:19:220:19:27

# I'm all for you, body and... #

0:19:270:19:30

And there was sense of, um,

0:19:300:19:33

fuck you about it and it was just like, yeah, I don't know.

0:19:330:19:37

I'm just going to do it this way

0:19:370:19:40

and maybe they haven't done it before,

0:19:400:19:43

but let's give it a shot, you know? Play around with the band,

0:19:430:19:45

just stick the mic in your tuba or whatever

0:19:450:19:48

and show me something, surprise me.

0:19:480:19:51

If you're half-assed about it, I'll let you know.

0:19:510:19:55

# It's hard to conceive it

0:19:550:19:58

# That you turn away romance...

0:19:580:20:02

# It looks like the ending our hearts...

0:20:020:20:06

Ah, for God's sake!

0:20:060:20:08

This is a party.

0:20:080:20:11

# One more chance to prove, dear

0:20:110:20:14

# That my life's a wreck

0:20:140:20:17

# My life's a wreck you're making

0:20:170:20:20

# You know I'm yours for just the taking... #

0:20:200:20:24

All of this is for the piano player!

0:20:240:20:26

# And I would gladly surrender... #

0:20:260:20:28

Move closer so I can hear you, baby.

0:20:280:20:30

# Body and soul

0:20:320:20:36

# My heart's a wreck I'm sad and lonely... #

0:20:360:20:40

SHE SINGS SCAT STYLE

0:20:400:20:45

# You know that I'm yours

0:21:240:21:26

# For just the taking

0:21:260:21:30

# And I would gladly surrender... #

0:21:300:21:34

SHE SCATS

0:21:340:21:37

# Body and sou-ou-ou-l. #

0:21:440:21:52

Bebop comes along, and she's not so much making an adjustment,

0:21:570:22:00

it's learning rhythmic lines over again

0:22:000:22:05

and creating an equally sublime interpretation of the rhythmic line

0:22:050:22:09

of the bebop era as she'd done previously.

0:22:090:22:12

And that's what sets her apart from some of her contemporaries,

0:22:120:22:15

who also sounded as though they were primary associates

0:22:150:22:19

of the new jazz of the '40s and '50s.

0:22:190:22:21

Well, Anita was working with Max Miller at the High Note,

0:22:210:22:26

which is on the near north side of Chicago

0:22:260:22:28

and evidently they were going to add a trumpet player.

0:22:280:22:31

And so they came to see me when I was playing with Stuff Smith

0:22:310:22:35

at the Blue Note and evidently they liked what they heard,

0:22:350:22:39

so they hired me and that was the longest job in history,

0:22:390:22:43

six months at one nightclub.

0:22:430:22:46

Anita was not a singer in my estimation.

0:22:460:22:49

She was a musician who used her voice as an instrument.

0:22:490:22:55

She really puts it in there.

0:22:550:22:56

You have to have had a little bit of life under your belt

0:22:560:23:00

in order to make those songs your own.

0:23:000:23:03

When I was a disc jockey,

0:23:030:23:04

I used to play her music and her records a lot,

0:23:040:23:06

simply because she was saying something with the music

0:23:060:23:09

that other people were not.

0:23:090:23:12

She was certainly an innovator.

0:23:120:23:14

I mean, so many ladies tried to sound like Anita.

0:23:140:23:20

Once you can turn the radio on or the TV or whatever and say,

0:23:200:23:24

hey, that's Anita...

0:23:240:23:26

..that's very valuable.

0:23:280:23:30

Anyone would ask me, I'd have to say

0:23:300:23:32

it's that little thing that hangs down that goes ahhhh.

0:23:320:23:34

And I don't have that.

0:23:340:23:36

My mother says you're going to have your tonsils taken out.

0:23:360:23:39

Well, OK, I figured they, they put you back under or something

0:23:390:23:44

and it's not going to hurt.

0:23:440:23:46

But the slip of the wrist, it came as a letter to my mother saying,

0:23:460:23:49

"Dear Mrs Colton, we are so sorry but the slip of the knife,

0:23:490:23:54

"your daughter has no uvula."

0:23:540:23:56

They cut the uvula out.

0:23:560:23:59

When you go to sing it's very important, you know, you need that.

0:23:590:24:03

And that's why I sing eighth notes, so I didn't have to use it.

0:24:030:24:07

Like... # Sing. #

0:24:070:24:08

I have to shake my head for vibrato.

0:24:080:24:10

# Singing in the rain... #

0:24:100:24:14

It's an open vowel, you know.

0:24:140:24:16

But if I had that I would, like I say, whatever.

0:24:160:24:19

But that's why I do a lot of eighth notes tunes, like, let's see.

0:24:190:24:23

# So you met someone Who set you back on your heels

0:24:230:24:27

# Goody, goody. #

0:24:270:24:29

See, I don't have to use it.

0:24:290:24:30

Well, I got away, I'm still getting away with it, don't tell everybody.

0:24:300:24:34

Oh, what... Here's, this is the one I can't,

0:24:350:24:38

what is jazz?

0:24:380:24:41

MAN LAUGHS

0:24:410:24:43

-What is jazz?

-You tell us.

0:24:430:24:45

Well, like, they think I know. I don't know!

0:24:450:24:49

I just do what I'm doing and if they think it's jazz, cos it says so,

0:24:490:24:53

that's, that's how I got them, so, I don't have to know why.

0:24:530:24:58

Let's do a tune called Let's Fall In Love in F in two four,

0:24:580:25:02

just like this.

0:25:020:25:04

This is the introduction, folks, in two four.

0:25:070:25:10

# Let's fall in love

0:25:100:25:13

# Why shouldn't we fall in love

0:25:130:25:16

# Our hearts are made of it

0:25:160:25:18

# Take a chance

0:25:180:25:21

# Why be afraid of it. #

0:25:210:25:22

Now, stop.

0:25:220:25:24

That was in two four time, now the second eighth, same song,

0:25:240:25:27

we're going to it into four four time and this is what you get.

0:25:270:25:32

# Let's fall in love

0:25:320:25:34

# Why shouldn't we fall in love

0:25:340:25:36

# Our hearts are made of it

0:25:360:25:39

# Take a chance

0:25:390:25:41

# Why be afraid of it

0:25:410:25:43

# Let's close our eyes and make our own paradise

0:25:430:25:47

# Little we know of it

0:25:470:25:49

# Still we can try to make a go of it... #

0:25:490:25:51

Now, you're going into the bridge,

0:25:510:25:54

the melody is just a counterpoint.

0:25:540:25:56

I've got de-da-da-da-da-de-de, you want to go up or down?

0:25:560:26:00

D minor, the chord's D minor.

0:26:000:26:02

# De-la-de-do-do-do... #

0:26:020:26:05

That's the melody.

0:26:050:26:08

# Dee-ala-da-da-dee...

0:26:080:26:12

# Let's fall in love

0:26:120:26:15

# Why shouldn't we fall in love

0:26:150:26:18

# Now is the time for it while we are young

0:26:180:26:22

# Let's fall in love... #

0:26:220:26:26

SHE SCATS

0:26:260:26:30

Everything that happened in the room and every sound she heard,

0:26:320:26:36

she would somehow work into her performance and I remember vividly

0:26:360:26:40

that she talked about the ceiling fan

0:26:400:26:42

whirling above her with a chit, chit-chit-chit.

0:26:420:26:45

So, she threw that into the music

0:26:450:26:48

and made that part of her rhythm. That's a jazz singer.

0:26:480:26:51

# Let's fall in love why shouldn't we fall in love

0:26:510:26:56

# Our hearts are made for it... #

0:26:560:26:57

I felt about her as I felt like films by John Cassavetes.

0:26:570:27:00

It's like, how can it seem so spontaneous

0:27:000:27:03

and so fit in with the music and that's why jazz

0:27:030:27:06

is still a mystery to me, it's like, do they rehearse all of that stuff?

0:27:060:27:09

# Still we can try to make a go of it

0:27:090:27:12

# We might have been meant for each other... #

0:27:120:27:15

That's jazz singing, to improvise.

0:27:150:27:18

# To be or not to be

0:27:180:27:20

# Let our hearts discover

0:27:200:27:24

# Let's fall...

0:27:240:27:26

# La, la, la, la, love

0:27:260:27:30

# While we are young

0:27:300:27:33

# While we are young

0:27:330:27:35

# Let's fall in love In love, in la-la-love

0:27:350:27:41

# Let's fall in lo-o-ve

0:27:410:27:50

# Let's fall in la-la-la-love... #

0:27:510:27:56

Not just four, but five notes, la, just that time,

0:27:560:28:00

-it's different each time, you see?

-Yeah, right.

0:28:000:28:03

And that's what jazz is all about, it's sort of a freelance sketch.

0:28:030:28:06

That's beautiful.

0:28:060:28:08

# I told you I love you

0:28:130:28:17

# Now get out... #

0:28:170:28:19

I got married a couple of times, too.

0:28:200:28:23

Sorry about that.

0:28:250:28:26

Why do you laugh like that?

0:28:260:28:28

Because, like, just curious about things, you do things, you know?

0:28:280:28:31

No, but you say, I been married a couple of times too, ha-ha-ha! Why?

0:28:310:28:34

-Well, I was curious about marriage, too.

-Was your curiosity satiated?

0:28:340:28:38

-I'm not married now.

-How come?

-I got enough of that.

0:28:380:28:41

One was the drummer, Don Carter.

0:28:410:28:44

And that lasted about a year

0:28:440:28:47

and his mother was very unhappy about the scene and I didn't want to live

0:28:470:28:51

with Mother, so he says, well, I'll see you later, Anita, thanks a lot.

0:28:510:28:55

So, he and Mom went off to New York

0:28:550:28:58

and right after that I was singing at the Three Deuces, the off beat room

0:28:580:29:02

downstairs, and Art Tatum was the piano player upstairs, not too bad.

0:29:020:29:05

And this guy comes in and years later he told me,

0:29:050:29:08

he just stepped in out of the rain in the alcove.

0:29:080:29:11

And he saw my picture on the wall, didn't even know it was a nightclub.

0:29:110:29:14

He had his car parked next door

0:29:140:29:16

and he just stopped in there and then he was going to go get his car.

0:29:160:29:19

He was a golf pro.

0:29:190:29:20

And so he came in and as he walked in and sat down,

0:29:200:29:24

I was singing the tune...

0:29:240:29:25

# While tearing off a game of golf

0:29:250:29:27

# I may make a play for the caddy

0:29:270:29:30

# When I do I don't follow through Cos my heart belongs to Daddy... #

0:29:300:29:34

And he, he told me this, you know.

0:29:340:29:36

And he said, he told his friend when he got home,

0:29:360:29:39

I'm going to marry that girl. And it's true, we were married 14 years.

0:29:390:29:41

-Wonderful.

-Yeah, how about that.

0:29:410:29:45

Well, I was in the business, you know?

0:29:460:29:48

And he was a golf pro which keeps him over there and when, and home,

0:29:480:29:51

and I'm out on the road all the time and you just drift apart.

0:29:510:29:55

So, it wasn't, eh, planned, just kind of...mutual agreement.

0:29:550:29:59

There are jazz singers and jazz musicians

0:30:020:30:05

but then there's the jazz life, and that is what Anita O'Day epitomises.

0:30:050:30:10

The jazz life to me is improvising

0:30:100:30:12

your life every step of the way.

0:30:120:30:14

That's very much hand in hand with drug addiction.

0:30:140:30:19

Which is like a unique thing, I think, about jazz, frankly,

0:30:190:30:22

because you have to live it. You have to live it

0:30:220:30:25

and perform it, speaking for what

0:30:250:30:28

I've seen with my father.

0:30:280:30:30

I mean, there's no...

0:30:300:30:31

It's ingrained in every fibre,

0:30:310:30:34

every breathing moment.

0:30:340:30:36

Singers and performers, you know, we're really insane,

0:30:360:30:40

that we're working tough hours, many places,

0:30:400:30:44

and they needed something that would relax them,

0:30:440:30:48

either scotch, gin, whatever you drank,

0:30:480:30:53

or, worse than that, the drugs.

0:30:530:30:56

-How could you ever get involved with all that junk?

-How could you?

0:30:560:30:59

-Yeah.

-Curiosity killed the cat, right?

0:30:590:31:01

-Was it just curiosity?

-Of course.

0:31:010:31:03

-Was there a lot of it around, Anita?

-Right. It was a thing in California.

0:31:030:31:08

I guess it was a thing in New York too. You know, as you travel, it's always there.

0:31:080:31:11

It's like certain people, they just kind of hang out, and whatever town

0:31:110:31:15

you are in, they come around so it is very hard to quit.

0:31:150:31:18

You say, "I am going to quit,"

0:31:180:31:20

and there's a group of people, that is what they do in life.

0:31:200:31:24

We all needed drugs so we took them,

0:31:240:31:27

and the more we took them, the more we needed.

0:31:270:31:31

I mean, it's the most seductive, insidious kind of thing

0:31:310:31:38

because it's your lover,

0:31:380:31:40

it's your buffer between the world and problems you have.

0:31:400:31:46

If you get high, you feel great.

0:31:460:31:48

Is there anything, honestly, to the fact that cannabis,

0:31:490:31:53

marijuana, pot, Mary Jane, taking a thumb break,

0:31:530:31:56

whatever you call it, muggles - have I left anything out? -

0:31:560:32:00

actually helps a musician have more choices and variety in his playing?

0:32:000:32:07

Oh, gosh. I don't really think so.

0:32:070:32:09

Because that was the rumour, of course.

0:32:090:32:11

Probably. That's why a lot of people tried it for some unknown reason.

0:32:110:32:15

But it really has nothing to do with what you really do

0:32:150:32:18

if you can do it at all.

0:32:180:32:20

That is where all the jazz is.

0:32:200:32:22

You know, "They got the name, play the game."

0:32:220:32:25

I told you about when they put me in jail on pot.

0:32:250:32:27

I said, "I got the name. Haven't done it. I'll play the game.

0:32:270:32:32

"They are going to think that anyhow."

0:32:320:32:34

Then you get curious and you go find out for yourself.

0:32:340:32:37

The first one was the marijuana and the paper in Long Beach says,

0:32:450:32:50

"Bars for O'Day but not music." Headlines like war was declared.

0:32:500:32:56

Funny. Funny.

0:32:560:32:57

They really had the cops out for everybody.

0:32:570:33:02

"You mustn't drink, you mustn't take drugs."

0:33:020:33:06

I was asked several times if I took something. "Yeah, a Coca-Cola."

0:33:070:33:14

And these guys would follow, especially the big bands or anybody

0:33:140:33:17

that was pretty popular, they'd follow them because they knew

0:33:170:33:19

at some point, somebody, without thinking about it,

0:33:190:33:22

was going to light up or do whatever the guys were doing at that time,

0:33:220:33:25

and then they'd make a quick arrest and the headline or something

0:33:250:33:29

would say, so-and-so in so-and-so's orchestra got busted, or whatever.

0:33:290:33:33

It was pretty sad, actually.

0:33:350:33:37

They sure make a nice story out of it.

0:33:370:33:38

She is singing a song which is her livelihood and she is making

0:33:380:33:43

her living, and then they walk up there and arrest her.

0:33:430:33:46

They did, they arrested me, they took me to jail.

0:33:460:33:49

I was in over the weekend or whatever,

0:33:490:33:51

and then I had to go to court, then they gave me six months.

0:33:510:33:55

I got a chance to see how the other people live.

0:33:560:34:00

You're never too close to anybody else.

0:34:000:34:03

They always keep you away, you're the celebrity,

0:34:030:34:05

"You can't see her, you can't talk to her,"

0:34:050:34:07

and I'm talking to all these people and they all got the same story.

0:34:070:34:11

"I didn't do it, Anita. I'm innocent."

0:34:110:34:14

They were all innocent, you know!

0:34:140:34:17

They gave me one month for good time, I had three to go,

0:34:170:34:21

so they pulled it, and a job to go to,

0:34:210:34:26

so that is two good things, so they let me out.

0:34:260:34:29

And I didn't do six months, what did I do? I did four months, right?

0:34:290:34:33

You'll get a different approach after a few days in jail.

0:34:330:34:37

It is something else, you know?

0:34:370:34:38

You were convicted several times on drug charges.

0:34:460:34:50

How difficult did that make it for you to get bookings in certain

0:34:500:34:53

-cities that had...?

-That helped, that's showbiz!

0:34:530:34:56

And that was part of it. Man, I'd work a club

0:34:560:34:58

and they'd be standing out down the street around the corner,

0:34:580:35:01

getting in to see the girl just got out of jail.

0:35:010:35:04

Yeah!

0:35:040:35:06

It's a strip joint is what it is. Drink and the strips come out,

0:35:060:35:09

not as far as today's but at that time.

0:35:090:35:12

And this elderly lady is the MC, who turned out to be Lenny Bruce's mother,

0:35:120:35:17

and then he got all these jokes going from that place

0:35:170:35:20

and I thought, I said to this person, "Where is the band?"

0:35:200:35:24

"Behind the curtain," and that is a real band going on.

0:35:240:35:28

But he could see through it, I mean the drummer.

0:35:280:35:30

I said, "I'd like to meet him.

0:35:300:35:32

"The girls don't dance but he catches every bop."

0:35:320:35:35

Like, if they go like that, he'd go bop.

0:35:350:35:38

They don't know what they are doing

0:35:380:35:39

but he knows enough to follow all that.

0:35:390:35:42

I said, "I want that drummer. He is going to be my drummer."

0:35:420:35:45

And he was for 30 years.

0:35:450:35:47

But John, this drummer, John Poole, I'd say, "Well, what do you do?

0:35:480:35:55

"You know, you don't drink, you don't smoke, what do you do?"

0:35:550:35:59

"Here's some heroin." "Oh, heroin. Hmmm."

0:35:590:36:03

He says, "You put it in the spoon and you put a little water

0:36:030:36:05

"and you put it into your vein." I says, "And you're doing that?"

0:36:050:36:10

He says, "Yeah, I been doing it a long time,

0:36:100:36:13

"I'm really hung up on it."

0:36:130:36:15

And I said, "Well, I want to try it."

0:36:150:36:17

He says, "No, I'm not going to be the one to turn you on, Anita.

0:36:170:36:20

"I don't want to be the one to start you

0:36:200:36:22

"into that bad, going down the hill routine."

0:36:220:36:24

I said, "Oh, well, I'll stop drinking,

0:36:240:36:27

"and I wouldn't have the mixture." And he's, "No."

0:36:270:36:31

And then one day he got kind of high and everything and he says,

0:36:310:36:33

"OK, I'll give you two drops."

0:36:330:36:38

Now the spoon handles about ten if you take them slow

0:36:380:36:42

and he does it that way, he takes it up to about that much.

0:36:420:36:44

So does Charlie Parker. When we met him one day he says,

0:36:440:36:48

"You want to turn on, John?"

0:36:480:36:50

Because everybody knew John was a turn on, you know.

0:36:500:36:53

They didn't know about me, I was just around.

0:36:530:36:57

And so he takes all this but two drops, puts it in the spoon,

0:36:570:37:03

and I'm looking at him

0:37:030:37:05

and I'm saying, "Hey, that's better than a martini.

0:37:050:37:10

"Hey, that's better than sex. Hey, I kind of like that, yeah.

0:37:100:37:15

"When are you going again?

0:37:150:37:17

He says, "Give me 20 and I'll go now."

0:37:170:37:20

So every day, I gave him 20 and we both got into it, you know?

0:37:200:37:24

Now we're both smiling and swinging and playing.

0:37:240:37:28

One, two, three, four, five.

0:37:280:37:31

# Picture me upon your knee A tea for two, two for tea

0:37:390:37:42

# Can't you see how happy we could be... #

0:37:420:37:44

ANITA SCATS

0:37:440:37:46

My God, what a perfect marriage, you know.

0:37:500:37:53

I'm not romanticising it, but heroin and jazz that way, because jazz

0:37:530:37:58

is all about trying to completely... At least if you're, you know,

0:37:580:38:02

if you're improvising or bebop, completely trying to free yourself.

0:38:020:38:06

ANITA SCATS

0:38:060:38:10

# ..Me to make a sugar cake for you to take for all the boys to see

0:38:140:38:17

# Raise a family A boy for you, a girl for me

0:38:170:38:19

# Now can't you see how happy we could be?

0:38:190:38:23

# Picture me upon your knee with tea for two and two for tea

0:38:230:38:25

# Now can't you see how happy we could be?

0:38:250:38:28

# Nobody near us To see us or hear us

0:38:280:38:29

# No friends relations on vacations

0:38:290:38:31

# We won't have it known We own a telephone dear

0:38:310:38:34

# Day will break and you'll awake For me to bake a sugar cake

0:38:340:38:37

# For you to take for all the boys to see

0:38:370:38:38

# Raise a family A boy for you a girl for me

0:38:380:38:41

# Can't you see how happy we could be? #

0:38:410:38:44

When she said she got on drugs, that she was singing faster

0:38:440:38:49

and was free and...

0:38:490:38:53

like, she opened her hands and opened her heart

0:38:530:38:57

and out came better things than she had ever done.

0:38:570:39:02

She was happy. She was free.

0:39:020:39:05

ANITA SCATS

0:39:090:39:12

Everything that Anita does is so great.

0:39:330:39:36

Tea For Two, Honeysuckle Rose, Georgia Brown -

0:39:360:39:39

those kind of vehicles for her rhythmic exhibitionism,

0:39:390:39:44

you might say, because, I mean, she's got a very pretty voice

0:39:440:39:47

but the whole crux, you know, the whole, sort of, nexus

0:39:470:39:50

of what she does is what she does with time.

0:39:500:39:52

And she's just got amazingly swinging time.

0:39:520:39:55

ANITA SCATS

0:39:550:39:57

# Me to bake a sugar cake for you to take for all the boys to see

0:40:010:40:05

# We'll raise a family A boy for you, a girl for me

0:40:050:40:08

# Now can't you see how happy we could be?

0:40:080:40:12

# Can't you see

0:40:120:40:14

# How happy we

0:40:140:40:17

# Could be

0:40:170:40:20

# We three? #

0:40:200:40:25

I was living in a small apartment on the beach

0:40:280:40:31

and she and John moved in next door.

0:40:310:40:34

On Sunday mornings,

0:40:340:40:36

I'd be wakened at dawn by the sound of a motor scooter.

0:40:360:40:40

And their connection was arriving on a motor scooter.

0:40:400:40:44

He would get off, walk in this little dividing area

0:40:440:40:47

between the buildings, there was a ladder, put a ladder up and walk up

0:40:470:40:50

the ladder and make his delivery through their bedroom window.

0:40:500:40:55

John and Anita both, at different times, would go into South Central

0:40:550:40:58

and really run very risky trips, and they pulled it off.

0:40:580:41:04

But that was, to me, like the ideal of living at the beach,

0:41:040:41:07

to have your connection come on a motor scooter

0:41:070:41:10

and delivered to your bedroom window.

0:41:100:41:12

We can fantasise about living that kind of on-the-road existence,

0:41:170:41:23

but very few of us

0:41:230:41:24

will ever do what Anita O'Day has done every day of her life.

0:41:240:41:28

The question was would she have done better if she had had better

0:41:370:41:40

management along the way? I don't think that that would have

0:41:400:41:43

helped because I don't think that Anita was manageable, as such.

0:41:430:41:48

Anita had her own opinions about everything

0:41:480:41:51

and I probably got along with her better than anyone

0:41:510:41:53

because she liked me and I was a jazz drummer.

0:41:530:41:56

I think that's why John Poole allowed her to sign with me,

0:41:560:41:58

because I was a drummer.

0:41:580:42:00

She was making 2,500 a week playing clubs at that time.

0:42:050:42:09

# I'm travelling light... #

0:42:090:42:12

She says, "You're going to live on the 2,500 a week

0:42:120:42:15

"you're making in the clubs."

0:42:150:42:16

# ..Because my man has gone... #

0:42:160:42:20

"At the end of two years, if it goes three years, you'll have some

0:42:200:42:23

"money when it's over, for the first time in your life."

0:42:230:42:26

# ..I'm travelling light... #

0:42:270:42:30

At the end of three years, she came by my house to borrow two bucks

0:42:300:42:34

for gas money so she could keep going.

0:42:340:42:36

# ..And took my heart away

0:42:390:42:46

# So from today

0:42:460:42:51

# I'm travelling light... #

0:42:510:42:55

Care to speculate what happened to all that dough?

0:42:550:42:57

I don't think it requires speculation.

0:42:570:43:00

I think there was probably a great deal of it that went into her

0:43:000:43:03

left arm and some into her right arm.

0:43:030:43:06

And...some into the care and maintenance of John Poole.

0:43:060:43:10

# ..No-one but me

0:43:100:43:16

# And my memories

0:43:160:43:20

# Some lucky night

0:43:210:43:25

# He may come back again

0:43:280:43:34

# But until then

0:43:340:43:39

# I'm travelling light... #

0:43:390:43:45

There's an awful lot going on underneath the surface that

0:43:470:43:50

catches your attention because it's mysterious, it's restrained

0:43:500:43:54

and because it's kind of secret.

0:43:540:43:57

And she has that quality to this, to this day.

0:43:570:44:00

# ..I'm travelling light

0:44:000:44:05

# I'm travelling light

0:44:050:44:10

# I'm travelling light

0:44:120:44:18

# I'm travelling light. #

0:44:180:44:26

You know, when you think of the ultimate, really, really great,

0:44:290:44:32

especially female jazz singers, you know,

0:44:320:44:34

I would think that Anita is the only white woman that belongs in

0:44:340:44:37

the same breath as Ella Fitzgerald and Billie Holiday and Sarah Vaughn.

0:44:370:44:42

We had a lot of black female singers like Sarah Vaughn and, of course,

0:44:420:44:48

Ella Fitzgerald but Anita O'Day was right there with them in that class.

0:44:480:44:56

It doesn't matter what colour you are, if you don't have the

0:44:560:44:59

feeling to play the jazz, because it's the feeling...

0:44:590:45:03

that's one of the biggest things you've got to get in there.

0:45:030:45:06

Another thing, singing in the Apollo Theater -

0:45:060:45:09

very few whites sing there, very few whites play there.

0:45:090:45:13

She could go in there and sing, you know...

0:45:130:45:18

she's got it.

0:45:180:45:20

She's got it, I mean, she's got that feeling.

0:45:200:45:23

I think it's interesting that not that many people do know that

0:45:230:45:26

Anita O'Day was the first vocalist recorded for Verve Records,

0:45:260:45:29

before Billie Holiday, definitely before Ella Fitzgerald.

0:45:290:45:32

I told you that he was playing tennis with the guy

0:45:320:45:35

and the guy said, "What do you do?"

0:45:350:45:37

And he says, "I own a record company," and he said, back to him,

0:45:370:45:43

he says, "Well, I am an arranger from Chicago." And he says,

0:45:430:45:47

"Come up to the office, I have a couple of people - you can have your choice."

0:45:470:45:52

He picked me from Chicago

0:45:520:45:54

and that is how I got to go with Buddy Bregman.

0:45:540:45:57

And I said, "Well, there's no-one I can work with here."

0:45:570:46:00

You can't record Dizzy Gillespie in a pop song.

0:46:000:46:03

So there's one name there that I recognise because this person,

0:46:030:46:08

when I was 11 years old, my brother and I saw Stan Kenton's band,

0:46:080:46:11

they came to our club in Chicago.

0:46:110:46:13

The lady who was singing with them was named Anita O'Day

0:46:130:46:16

and I said, "You have her name there."

0:46:160:46:17

And I said, "She also went to my high school."

0:46:170:46:20

The only thing I can think that's even near something pop, pop-ish,

0:46:200:46:24

jazz-oriented pop would be her.

0:46:240:46:26

He said, "OK, but don't spend too much money

0:46:260:46:29

"because she doesn't sell any records."

0:46:290:46:30

So we sold 365,000 albums.

0:46:320:46:37

Every tune was a hit. It wasn't, "Hey, turn it over on side two.

0:46:370:46:43

"Boy, you'll love take four." It wasn't one of those,

0:46:430:46:46

it was like all six on each side was impeccable.

0:46:460:46:51

Well, now she sprinkles the old Honeysuckle Rose with

0:46:510:46:54

a dash of atomic energy.

0:46:540:46:55

# Every honey bee fills with jealousy

0:46:550:46:58

# When they see you out with me

0:46:580:47:01

# I don't blame them Goodness knows

0:47:010:47:03

# Honeysuckle Rose

0:47:030:47:07

# Flowers droop and sigh When you're passing by

0:47:070:47:11

# And I know the reason why

0:47:110:47:14

# You're much sweeter Goodness knows

0:47:140:47:17

# And you are my Honeysuckle Rose... #

0:47:170:47:20

She asked me if I knew how to play Honeysuckle Rose,

0:47:200:47:23

and I said, "Yeah, sure. I can play it."

0:47:230:47:25

And I was playing in the key of C and she said, "Nope,

0:47:250:47:27

"that's too high, play it in B."

0:47:270:47:30

I said, "I can't play in B, I can't think in B.

0:47:300:47:32

"But I'll try B flat."

0:47:320:47:35

And, "No, no, no, no, it's too low.

0:47:350:47:37

"Can't you play it in B?"

0:47:370:47:39

"I said, "Well, let me try it this way." I said, "Let me try it."

0:47:390:47:43

And I just turned my body this way and played sideways

0:47:430:47:46

and stayed in the same key and she said, "That's it."

0:47:460:47:49

# ..Fills with jealousy

0:47:490:47:52

# When they see you out with me

0:47:520:47:54

# I don't blame them Goodness knows

0:47:540:47:57

# Honey

0:47:570:48:01

# Flowers droop and sigh When you're passing by

0:48:010:48:04

# And I know the reason why

0:48:040:48:07

# You're my sweet and goodness knows

0:48:070:48:10

# Honey, honey

0:48:100:48:14

# I don't buy sugar

0:48:140:48:17

# You just have to touch my cup

0:48:170:48:20

# You're my sugar

0:48:200:48:23

# So sweet when you stir it up

0:48:230:48:27

# On the avenue People look at you

0:48:270:48:31

# And I know just why they do

0:48:310:48:33

# Goodness knows

0:48:330:48:36

# Honey

0:48:360:48:38

# Every honey bee fills with jealousy

0:48:380:48:43

# When they see you out with me

0:48:430:48:46

# Well I don't blame them Goodness knows

0:48:460:48:50

# A Honeysuckle Rose

0:48:500:48:53

# Flowers droop and sigh When you're passing by

0:48:530:48:56

# I know the reason why

0:48:560:48:59

# You're much sweeter Goodness knows

0:48:590:49:03

# Honeysuckle Rose

0:49:030:49:05

# I don't buy sugar

0:49:050:49:09

# You just have to touch my cup

0:49:090:49:12

# My sugar

0:49:120:49:16

# So sweet when you stir it up

0:49:160:49:19

# On the avenue People look at you

0:49:190:49:22

# And I know just why they do it

0:49:220:49:26

# Goodness knows

0:49:260:49:28

# You're my honey Honeysuckle Rose

0:49:280:49:32

# You're my honey

0:49:320:49:35

# Honey, honey

0:49:350:49:39

# You're my Honeysuckle Rose. #

0:49:390:49:42

I had to have 12 tunes to do with Oscar Peterson.

0:50:010:50:06

And I lost 12 races,

0:50:060:50:09

because usually I like to come in just under the line

0:50:090:50:12

in front of people... and the band plays...

0:50:120:50:16

# Dah-dah-dah-dah-dah. #

0:50:160:50:19

But with him I come in the last on every tune

0:50:190:50:22

because he is a fast player,

0:50:220:50:25

and while he is singing the song and I'm singing the song,

0:50:250:50:28

all of a sudden he goes... And he was like winning all 12 tunes.

0:50:280:50:33

She can sing like Oscar Peterson plays, you know, just at that fast

0:50:330:50:36

and you can still follow the melody and

0:50:360:50:38

still everything is absolutely clear to you, you know, every word,

0:50:380:50:41

which is an amazing thing to be able to do, you know,

0:50:410:50:43

you couldn't talk that fast. Nobody could.

0:50:430:50:46

Without words... Oh, no, that's very confusing because after all

0:50:460:50:51

Anita O'Day is going to vocalise with Les Brown and his boys on

0:50:510:50:56

a number originally written for four saxophones entitled Four Brothers.

0:50:560:51:00

Two, three, four.

0:51:020:51:03

ANITA SCATS

0:51:030:51:06

I said, "What kind of piece of music is this?"

0:51:110:51:13

And I look at it and it is in my key and it has no lyrics

0:51:130:51:17

and there's a little note attached and he says, "This is the lead

0:51:170:51:24

"and you have harmony of four guys behind you,"

0:51:240:51:27

whichever they decided to use. They decided to use saxophones.

0:51:270:51:31

I took the part of one saxophone player

0:51:310:51:34

and the other three played harmony and I had the melody.

0:51:340:51:38

SHE SCATS

0:51:380:51:41

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:52:090:52:11

Billy May was the trumpet player in the band.

0:52:150:52:18

Next thing I know he is this great arranger. Beautiful.

0:52:180:52:23

When that was passed on and I was to sing that, I couldn't quite

0:52:240:52:28

believe me singing Johnny One Note,

0:52:280:52:31

to say, "Ahhhh! Johnny One Note," and hold the note.

0:52:310:52:34

I was so inspired by the background,

0:52:340:52:36

I said, "It is my job to hold the note, and I did.

0:52:360:52:39

She was a great artist. Real talent.

0:52:470:52:50

One of the real jazz singers.

0:52:500:52:52

She could improvise and she sang such wonderful creative phrases.

0:52:520:52:58

To me, the important thing about a singer is not their sound,

0:53:000:53:05

but first of all, they've got to sing the meaning of the lyric.

0:53:050:53:09

They have to be an actress and sing with feeling.

0:53:090:53:12

ANITA'S RECORD PLAYS

0:53:120:53:15

Oh, that's a great tune.

0:53:150:53:17

# ..Yet it's uncomfortably near... #

0:53:220:53:27

Anita and Billie Holiday knew how to sing with feeling, didn't they?

0:53:340:53:39

She'd been a big favourite of mine

0:53:420:53:44

since I was a kid from her days with Krupa.

0:53:440:53:49

In our meeting she said, "I'm not a singer,

0:53:490:53:52

"I'm a song stylist."

0:53:520:53:55

She wanted that understood.

0:53:550:53:57

She might have been sometimes too hardboiled for some people,

0:53:570:54:01

you know, but I always dug it.

0:54:010:54:05

She's got quite an ear for intricate arrangements.

0:54:050:54:08

So it took quite a while to get her, to get her ideas down

0:54:080:54:11

because she doesn't write anything down, she just would sing her ideas.

0:54:110:54:17

We were totally at her mercy.

0:54:170:54:20

Gary McFarland. Wasn't that a beautiful set? And a tragic ending.

0:54:200:54:26

This man was so young and if you listen to the way he arranges and

0:54:260:54:30

everything is in the right place. You say,

0:54:300:54:32

"That should have been heard there," and he did it.

0:54:320:54:35

And he was very young and I was working in San Francisco,

0:54:350:54:41

everybody worked it, it is called the Jazz Street, Chinatown,

0:54:410:54:45

and every door was a jazz room.

0:54:450:54:48

At the end of the street was the San Francisco Jazz Room,

0:54:480:54:52

a big band could come through - Ellington, you know, anybody.

0:54:520:54:58

He comes to town and I am working across the street.

0:54:580:55:02

He comes over and says, "Hi, Anita.

0:55:020:55:05

"I got the music you wanted, come over and sing our arrangements."

0:55:050:55:10

So I took a break, I went over there,

0:55:100:55:13

I did a couple of the tunes that we had done and I don't know,

0:55:130:55:18

no big deal because all across the street, whatever...

0:55:180:55:21

It was beautiful. Nice fun. I was happy for him and shook his hand.

0:55:210:55:25

The next thing you know, this is like, say,

0:55:270:55:30

a Monday, and like, Thursday,

0:55:300:55:35

he took an OD and died.

0:55:350:55:39

It was the first hit he had ever had,

0:55:390:55:41

his first big opportunity and he was great.

0:55:410:55:47

The OD got him. That was a very short...

0:55:470:55:50

He could have done much, much more. A lot of arrangements like this.

0:55:530:55:57

I prefer his to many others but he is not around any more.

0:55:570:56:02

Got to watch that stuff, you know. That is the stuff you have to watch.

0:56:020:56:06

I, right away, marked her in my mind as a free soul.

0:56:090:56:12

She is a free soul, she's always been.

0:56:120:56:15

She just sang her butt off. She sounded wonderful on it.

0:56:150:56:18

"Something begins to run upstream

0:56:230:56:25

"and this is just some kind of a dream,

0:56:250:56:28

"I wouldn't be surprised because didn't you fall in love with me?"

0:56:280:56:31

Nice story.

0:56:310:56:33

It's not about notes or... It's not about effects or any of that.

0:56:350:56:39

It's about, you get into the song and make it live.

0:56:390:56:43

2002 we put together a collection of ten of our top female vocalists

0:56:460:56:50

into something called the Diva Series,

0:56:500:56:51

and artists like Ella Fitzgerald and Sarah Vaughn,

0:56:510:56:54

and we included Anita O'Day in that series

0:56:540:56:56

because she is obviously one of our most important vocalists.

0:56:560:56:59

It was like daydreaming.

0:57:150:57:16

And I said, "I'd like to make a movie before I'm 30."

0:57:160:57:19

Jazz On A Summer's Day. Yes, I didn't even know they were filming.

0:57:210:57:25

They catch me coming up to the step to enter the stage

0:57:250:57:30

and I step in a puddle, so my glass slipper goes into the puddle.

0:57:300:57:33

It shows me shaking my leg like this and I am dressed to the hilt

0:57:330:57:39

with a hat on to boot, and that was my entrance.

0:57:390:57:41

I presented Anita in the afternoon and she wore this wonderful hat.

0:57:500:57:56

And a black and white dress,

0:57:560:57:57

she was dressed perfectly for Newport summer day,

0:57:570:58:01

it was as if she had been born there.

0:58:010:58:03

I went in the day before the show and I said to Norman,

0:58:090:58:12

"What night am I on?" He says, "You are on Sunday afternoon."

0:58:120:58:17

I say, "Gee, thanks a lot(!)"

0:58:170:58:19

You know, so I go home and I lie down, and I am lying there

0:58:190:58:22

and all of a sudden I got this picture.

0:58:220:58:24

I went across the street to a dumb dress shop,

0:58:290:58:32

right across the street from this place where we were staying.

0:58:320:58:35

I picked out a frock, she says,

0:58:350:58:38

"I'll just take it in little bit for you." I says, "Nice."

0:58:380:58:42

I had glass slippers, OK?

0:58:420:58:43

I had little white gloves.

0:58:480:58:50

I said, "Gee, I'll just put my hair up. You got a hat?"

0:58:500:58:54

She comes out with a big straw hat with real ostrich feathers.

0:58:540:58:58

I was on at 4:50pm. I am dressed like the girl going to the

0:58:580:59:01

5 o'clock tea party.

0:59:010:59:02

I would swing my camera around in different moments

0:59:020:59:06

when something was going on, we couldn't shoot, say.

0:59:060:59:09

And I would look for people in the audience who were interesting -

0:59:090:59:14

the ice cream girl,

0:59:140:59:16

and my girlfriend, Dorothy.

0:59:160:59:18

# ..No gal made

0:59:300:59:34

# Got a shade on

0:59:340:59:36

# Georgia Brown

0:59:360:59:40

# Two left feet Oh so neat

0:59:420:59:47

# Georgia Brown... #

0:59:470:59:52

I happened to be on camera at the time,

0:59:520:59:54

so I shot all the footage of her.

0:59:540:59:56

And there was something about her that was just magical.

0:59:560:59:59

# ..Georgia Brown I'll tell you just why... #

0:59:591:00:04

I mean, I liked what she did, it was very exciting, so my feelings

1:00:041:00:09

for it were probably expressed in the way I shot it,

1:00:091:00:13

because I was very connected to her visually.

1:00:131:00:15

# ..She knocks them dead

1:00:151:00:19

# When she lands in town

1:00:191:00:24

# Since she came It's a shame

1:00:241:00:29

# How she cools them down... #

1:00:291:00:34

Would you have used drugs that day or would you wait until afterwards?

1:00:391:00:42

How does that work?

1:00:421:00:44

It doesn't go by day, it goes by hours.

1:00:441:00:47

It is a matter of how many hours.

1:00:471:00:50

You would have used some that day then?

1:00:501:00:56

I would say yes.

1:00:561:00:58

# ..Sweet Georgia Brown

1:00:591:01:02

# Doo-bee-bup Sweet Georgia Brown

1:01:021:01:07

# They all sigh, want to die for sweet Georgia Brown

1:01:071:01:12

# Tell you just why No, I don't lie

1:01:121:01:17

# Since she came It's a shame

1:01:181:01:21

# How she cools them down

1:01:211:01:25

# It's been said she knocks them dead

1:01:251:01:27

# When she lands in town

1:01:271:01:29

# The fellas she can't get

1:01:291:01:35

# Are fellas this girl has never met

1:01:351:01:41

# Georgia...

1:01:411:01:44

# Sweet...

1:01:471:01:50

# Georgia Brown. #

1:01:501:01:56

She sang Sweet Georgia Brown,

1:02:021:02:03

was one of the greatest vocal performances you ever heard.

1:02:031:02:07

That was the day she really did it, and knocked me out.

1:02:071:02:11

My estimation, her rendition, which has nothing to do with

1:02:111:02:14

the arrangement of Sweet Georgia Brown,

1:02:141:02:18

is absolutely as good as any jazz vocal ever, ever recorded.

1:02:181:02:23

That was the biggest thing to happen to me in my life.

1:02:231:02:26

That was the big event.

1:02:261:02:27

There were 150 musicians at this event

1:02:271:02:30

and out of all those people, male and female, there was

1:02:301:02:35

my picture in the Time magazine and nobody else was mentioned

1:02:351:02:39

and everybody you could name was in that show.

1:02:391:02:42

Japan picked me out and gave me a job where I made some money

1:02:421:02:47

because they pay big money.

1:02:471:02:49

Thank you very kindly.

1:02:491:02:51

It is wonderful being here in Japan and doing a television show

1:02:511:02:54

for everyone here.

1:02:541:02:55

# Love for sale

1:02:581:03:01

# Appetising young love for sale

1:03:011:03:06

# Love that's fresh and still unspoiled

1:03:061:03:08

# Love that is only slightly soiled

1:03:081:03:11

# Love for sale... #

1:03:111:03:15

One night after a set at the Half Note, Anita O'Day says,

1:03:151:03:19

"You know, I'm going to catch some air and walk around instead of

1:03:191:03:23

"staying in here and hanging out with the customers during the set break."

1:03:231:03:28

And Mike Camarino said, "OK."

1:03:281:03:31

Five years later,

1:03:311:03:34

she called him collect from the Philippines to borrow a grand

1:03:341:03:38

to get back to the States, and bless his heart he gave it to her.

1:03:381:03:42

# ..I came through the mill of love Old love, new love

1:03:431:03:47

# Every kind of love but true love

1:03:471:03:49

# Love for sale

1:03:491:03:54

# Appetising young love for sale

1:03:541:03:58

# If you want to buy my wares Follow me and climb the stairs

1:03:581:04:03

# Love for sale... #

1:04:031:04:07

# ..Love that is fresh and still unspoiled

1:04:171:04:19

# Love that's only slightly soiled

1:04:191:04:21

# Love for sale

1:04:211:04:24

# Who will buy?

1:04:261:04:31

# Who would like to sample my supply?

1:04:311:04:36

# Who's prepared to pay the price

1:04:361:04:38

# For a trip to paradise?

1:04:381:04:40

# Love for sale

1:04:401:04:44

# Let the poets pipe of love in their childish way

1:04:451:04:49

# I know every type of love far better than they

1:04:491:04:54

# If you want the thrill of love

1:04:541:04:56

# I have been through the mill of love

1:04:561:04:59

# Oh, love

1:04:591:05:03

# Oh, love

1:05:031:05:05

# Every kind of love but true love

1:05:051:05:08

# Love

1:05:081:05:12

# For sale

1:05:121:05:13

# Appetising young love for sale

1:05:131:05:18

# If you want to buy my wares Follow me and climb the stairs

1:05:181:05:21

# Love...

1:05:211:05:27

# For sale. #

1:05:271:05:38

You were once pronounced mental... No, what am I trying to say?

1:05:451:05:50

Legally dead?

1:05:501:05:52

-What's that all about?

-SHE LAUGHS

1:05:521:05:55

When you arrive DOA

1:05:551:05:58

and they put the sheet over you, that is legally dead.

1:05:581:06:02

-What had happened?

-I had a heart attack.

1:06:021:06:05

And then some doctor comes running in and says, "Wait a minute,

1:06:051:06:08

"let's try this new contraption or something,"

1:06:081:06:11

and they throw the sheet off you and you come to, and this thing

1:06:111:06:14

is down here, bringing back your breathing and you are on your feet.

1:06:141:06:18

Now they think you've had a heart attack, see?

1:06:181:06:20

So when everybody leaves the room, you kind of get up like this,

1:06:201:06:23

grab your clothes and start to leave and the nurse comes screaming in,

1:06:231:06:26

"Wait a minute! You've had a heart attack, lay down in bed!"

1:06:261:06:29

In reality, it was just an OD at that time.

1:06:291:06:32

-It was an

-OD? Yeah.

1:06:321:06:33

Could you work well on the hard stuff?

1:06:331:06:36

You really are not aware...

1:06:361:06:37

It's an anaesthetic, you are really not aware if you are working or not.

1:06:371:06:41

Billie, at the end, they used to just lead her to the band, push her up on the stand.

1:06:411:06:45

-And instinct took over?

-Yeah, more or less.

1:06:451:06:48

I got down to about 101lb,

1:06:481:06:51

so I just literally ran out of energy.

1:06:511:06:54

I knew Bird very well and I knew Lady very well.

1:06:541:06:58

They had constitutions. They were strong.

1:07:001:07:04

I was lucky I got out. Miles couldn't get out.

1:07:041:07:07

Charlie Parker couldn't get out. Billie Holliday could get out.

1:07:071:07:10

Even though they might have been a great,

1:07:101:07:12

they did not have the judgement to know when to stop.

1:07:121:07:17

That is what it is all about. Not knowing when to stop.

1:07:171:07:22

You are spending 12 hours a day waiting for the guy on the corner.

1:07:221:07:25

That is a lot of time.

1:07:251:07:27

I was in it for 16 years, I didn't even realise it. Time passed me by.

1:07:271:07:32

"I'm into this so long, I have to get out of this thing.

1:07:321:07:36

"I can't get out." And you would say, "I have to get out today."

1:07:361:07:40

I was drawn to what I really perceived as being someone with a lot of courage.

1:07:401:07:44

I mean, I would go over there sometimes

1:07:441:07:46

and I mean she'd look really not great.

1:07:461:07:48

There were times that she would weep.

1:07:481:07:51

And...it's like there was nothing to say.

1:07:511:07:57

You could just...

1:07:571:07:59

only just hold her in that kind of pain that she was experiencing.

1:07:591:08:03

How did you finally quit?

1:08:031:08:05

I had a huge OD

1:08:051:08:10

and I said, "I think my body is trying to tell me something."

1:08:101:08:13

You've heard that one, haven't you?

1:08:131:08:16

So I survived that one, which was a heavy one.

1:08:161:08:20

I just took myself to Hawaii and the story like I told it was...

1:08:201:08:28

And then you get the chills and the shakes, you know?

1:08:281:08:32

No, I don't know, but I've seen the movies.

1:08:321:08:34

I've heard about it and seen the movie representations.

1:08:341:08:38

When you get the cold shakes laying in that hot sun in Hawaii

1:08:381:08:40

on the sand, which is so warm.

1:08:401:08:42

Then you perspire, the sweats, you just jump in the water.

1:08:421:08:47

I was there early, I am up there eight, nine o'clock,

1:08:471:08:50

the sun is just coming up and I am doing that routine.

1:08:501:08:53

I did five months, never missed a day.

1:08:531:08:55

You have to have something to do because when the thought

1:08:551:08:58

comes around again, you have to have something to cover the thought.

1:08:581:09:01

What is better than jumping into the water that is up to here

1:09:011:09:04

and the sun is shining and you just dabble, nobody's bugging you?

1:09:041:09:11

Now you get out there and you lay in the sun for 12 hours, which

1:09:111:09:14

I shouldn't have done. I have a whole bunch of brown spots.

1:09:141:09:17

They didn't turn into cancer.

1:09:171:09:19

I am light skinned, I freckle galore like that and I was

1:09:191:09:23

so determined to quit the thing that I just stayed there in the sun.

1:09:231:09:28

It was the hardest thing I ever had to do.

1:09:281:09:31

I quit drinking, which was really hard too,

1:09:311:09:35

and whatever other little habits you might get, like cutting

1:09:351:09:38

your hair too much or whatever, just habits, habits, habits.

1:09:381:09:42

I can quit that. I can quit that.

1:09:421:09:45

It was hard to quit that, but what I went through to do it

1:09:451:09:49

deserved that much, so then I was free.

1:09:491:09:53

That's right.

1:09:531:09:54

Your personal experiences since then include rape, abortion, jail,

1:09:571:10:02

heroin addiction.

1:10:021:10:04

You have been reading my book High Times, Hard Times.

1:10:041:10:06

Yeah, I did, in fact, you made one comment in there, you said,

1:10:061:10:09

"All you can do in this world is learn how to be a good loser."

1:10:091:10:12

That sounds like a very embittered performer.

1:10:121:10:14

No, that is just the result of how it goes down

1:10:141:10:16

and what is wrong with that?

1:10:161:10:18

All you can learn to be a good loser. That keeps you smiling.

1:10:181:10:21

Can you smile about those times?

1:10:211:10:23

Well, it is in the past, I can smile about that.

1:10:231:10:25

And yet you beat them. Why did you beat them, why were you able to?

1:10:251:10:28

So many of your contemporaries got caught up in so many

1:10:281:10:30

of the same kind of problems and didn't make it.

1:10:301:10:33

That's a good question. Maybe I believe.

1:10:331:10:36

In those days you didn't.

1:10:361:10:37

I believed in something, I'm still here.

1:10:371:10:39

Well, it doesn't sound like a believer who comes out after

1:10:391:10:42

a marijuana bust when everybody says she was a junky,

1:10:421:10:45

and then comes out and says,

1:10:451:10:46

"Well, since they're calling me one, I'll be one."

1:10:461:10:49

Yeah, well, that is just the way it went down, Bryant.

1:10:491:10:52

A lot of times her personality was such that she kind of covered it.

1:10:561:10:59

She had a facade that everything's fine

1:10:591:11:02

and talkin' a little jive talk, and then she might be very down.

1:11:021:11:07

She referred to her spiritual leader as a god, the maker,

1:11:071:11:12

the man upstairs,

1:11:121:11:14

"He's given me a break," that sort of thing

1:11:141:11:19

and with a very solemn voice.

1:11:191:11:21

I'd like to take a second out to formally

1:11:271:11:29

introduce my percussionist who is not feeling too well this evening.

1:11:291:11:32

Hither or thither. We've been together 32 years this week.

1:11:321:11:36

That's a long time for a partner, yeah! Through four marriages.

1:11:361:11:42

I think John Poole was looking after her.

1:11:421:11:44

One of the big disappointments, he was on drugs,

1:11:441:11:47

got back on it. I think he hit her inadvertently out of frustration.

1:11:471:11:51

But that broke her heart.

1:11:511:11:52

She thought, "He's like my brother, how can he dare hit me?"

1:11:521:11:55

And that ended it just like that, it hurt her so much.

1:11:551:11:59

He recently died and I sure miss him, but I just lost my partner.

1:12:011:12:06

Well, what happened was I was living in a trailer

1:12:291:12:33

and I went out the back door, my puppy dog went out the back door,

1:12:331:12:36

and I tripped on five steps and fell on the concrete and broke my arm.

1:12:361:12:40

Now I am put into the hospital and they are fixing my arm

1:12:401:12:45

and they did it wrong, so they put me in another hospital

1:12:451:12:48

and they did that wrong and I got blood poisoning.

1:12:481:12:52

Then they put me in another hospital and I got pneumonia

1:12:521:12:55

and they put this thing over my face and nose and I said, "No."

1:12:551:13:00

He said, "Only eight minutes."

1:13:001:13:03

At my bed, the clock was right there,

1:13:031:13:06

came back in 30 minutes, burned my throat. I can hardly swallow,

1:13:061:13:12

I couldn't eat for a month, they had to put a hole in

1:13:121:13:15

my stomach and fed me up from this thing hanging down from up above.

1:13:151:13:19

Gook! It wasn't even real food. I got to 86lb

1:13:191:13:23

and all I had was a broken arm.

1:13:231:13:25

The hospital said, "She's got 72 hours to live."

1:13:251:13:28

And I'd go in and sit by her bedside and say, "Anita, can you hear me?"

1:13:281:13:31

And I'd take her hand and say, "Squeeze my hand if you can hear me."

1:13:311:13:35

And she'd squeeze it. I said, "I know you can hear me."

1:13:351:13:37

I said, "Anita, you don't dare die on me now, or on yourself."

1:13:371:13:41

I was in there from like '96, '97, '98.

1:13:411:13:46

I got into a home where you wheel yourself in, or they wheel you in,

1:13:461:13:51

for another year and now I am in a place where you can have walk outs,

1:13:511:13:57

you can hire a cab, go out and come back

1:13:571:13:59

and they serve three meals a day. It is very nice.

1:13:591:14:02

I have my own bed, records, I have company,

1:14:021:14:06

and I am singing one time a week, but the voice,

1:14:061:14:10

that was hard when they took my voice away to boot,

1:14:101:14:13

and all I had was a broken arm.

1:14:131:14:15

Folks, you might as well come on down and lose.

1:14:281:14:32

It is even better just to lose.

1:14:321:14:34

She has often said, "It's just my daily work, it's what I do,

1:14:411:14:45

"I go to work at night."

1:14:451:14:49

She would like you to think that it's...

1:14:491:14:52

it doesn't mean very much to her finally, punching the clock.

1:14:521:14:57

But if she's now in her 80s and still longing to sing

1:14:571:15:01

and longing to record and longing to rehearse,

1:15:011:15:05

then we know it means a little bit more to her than that.

1:15:051:15:08

The last time I saw Anita perform

1:16:131:16:15

was 2004, here in Manhattan at Iridium.

1:16:151:16:18

It's a performance I will not soon forget.

1:16:181:16:21

It was so off the wall in that particular Anita O'Day way.

1:16:211:16:27

And you just never knew what was going to happen next.

1:16:271:16:31

-Can I hear the melody?

-LAUGHTER

1:16:311:16:35

No? OK.

1:16:351:16:39

Oh, you're the one that plays the melody.

1:16:411:16:45

LAUGHTER

1:16:451:16:47

The audience was... First of all, the room was packed

1:16:471:16:50

and there were lots and lots of young people there.

1:16:501:16:53

Why they were there, where they came from, I don't know,

1:16:531:16:55

but I can tell you that they were really riveted.

1:16:551:16:58

Ms Anita O'Day! Yes!

1:16:581:17:00

She was singing her songs off of music, off of lyric sheets

1:17:001:17:06

because she can't remember words, but with

1:17:061:17:08

the words in front of her, she can really remember everything else.

1:17:081:17:13

# The way you're acting lately it makes me doubt... #

1:17:131:17:16

-I was in three keys.

-LAUGHTER

1:17:161:17:18

I think it's very brave.

1:17:181:17:21

I think it's... A lot of people wouldn't do that.

1:17:221:17:28

# ..Is you is or is you ain't my baby? #

1:17:281:17:33

I thought maybe, maybe she should throw in the shoes.

1:17:331:17:39

You know, and now that I've heard her new record,

1:17:391:17:46

I'm glad she didn't.

1:17:461:17:50

It'd make a nice follow up to Incomparable,

1:17:531:17:55

however many years later, about 40 years later?

1:17:551:17:58

Over 40 years later, to have another one called Indestructible?

1:17:581:18:01

# Blue skies smiling at me... #

1:18:021:18:06

What she's doing on this record she created,

1:18:061:18:09

that's something you can say of very, very few singers

1:18:091:18:12

in popular music history,

1:18:121:18:15

that nobody was doing that before she came along.

1:18:151:18:18

And continues to be able to bring those songs to life

1:18:181:18:21

and you can hear her story in those songs.

1:18:211:18:24

Anita's just recorded a brand-new CD aged 86.

1:18:261:18:31

She would love nothing more than to see you guys dance to a song from the new album.

1:18:331:18:38

# Don't talk too much

1:18:401:18:44

# Don't love too much

1:18:441:18:47

# Don't be too hip

1:18:471:18:49

# Because a slip of the lip might sink a ship... #

1:18:491:18:52

Thank you so much for all the music over the years. Thank you so much.

1:18:541:19:00

You know even on this date, remember when we was down there,

1:19:001:19:03

she told the piano player, "No, we're playing jazz,

1:19:031:19:06

"I want you to play, I want you to play."

1:19:061:19:08

I knew what she meant.

1:19:081:19:10

"This can't be love."

1:19:101:19:12

I've never heard anybody quite say it like hat.

1:19:121:19:14

And then all of a sudden, as is so often the case with Anita's music,

1:19:141:19:17

you'll think, "Oh, that's what that means.

1:19:171:19:20

She's a person that's really adventurous

1:19:281:19:31

where music is concerned.

1:19:311:19:32

She wants to move on,

1:19:321:19:34

like she's staying here all this time.

1:19:341:19:37

Me staying here in this business as an old man?

1:19:371:19:42

You know, I'm 87 years old.

1:19:421:19:45

You know, 87! I shouldn't kick about a thing.

1:19:451:19:47

"What a life I've had, huh?

1:19:471:19:50

"And I'm still trying to get more."

1:19:501:19:52

And it's the same thing, and I think that's beautiful.

1:19:521:19:56

There's a whole life in that voice.

1:19:561:19:59

I mean, what is more beautiful?

1:19:591:20:01

So yes, you're older, you're more mature,

1:20:011:20:06

you don't have the range that you had,

1:20:061:20:10

but it's a life.

1:20:101:20:11

# When you're in my arms

1:20:131:20:15

# And I feel you so close to me... #

1:20:191:20:23

When she sings The Nearness of You, she's so vulnerable

1:20:271:20:31

and she seems so sincere,

1:20:311:20:33

there's always that sincerity that Anita's work always had.

1:20:331:20:37

This is a quality that Anita has always prized in other artists.

1:20:371:20:41

# ..I need no soft lights

1:20:411:20:46

# To enchant me

1:20:461:20:49

# If you would only grant me

1:20:511:20:56

# The right

1:20:591:21:02

# To hold you ever so tight

1:21:041:21:08

# And to feel in the night

1:21:131:21:16

# The nearness

1:21:201:21:24

# Of you. #

1:21:241:21:26

This is a woman who was almost born singing

1:21:281:21:31

and who will die singing because there ain't nothing else.

1:21:311:21:34

As long as she wants to sing...

1:21:351:21:41

I'll be around to hear it.

1:21:411:21:42

So you played today, you don't worry about what has gone

1:21:441:21:47

because that has already gone and you can't bring what has gone back.

1:21:471:21:52

It doesn't happen that way, so every day is a new day and just

1:21:521:21:57

play it as it comes and I turned out to be a singer that was not on dope.

1:21:571:22:03

And this time we do a ballad. Ballad.

1:22:101:22:13

# How strange it was How sweet and strange

1:22:151:22:20

# There was never a dream to compare

1:22:201:22:25

# With that hazy, crazy night we met

1:22:251:22:30

# And the nightingale sang in Berkeley Square

1:22:301:22:38

# This heart of mine beat loud and fast

1:22:421:22:47

# Like a merry-go-round in a fair

1:22:471:22:52

# For we were dancing cheek to cheek

1:22:521:22:56

# And the nightingale sang in Berkeley Square

1:22:561:23:08

# When dawn came stealing up all gold and blue

1:23:121:23:19

# To interrupt

1:23:191:23:23

# Our rendezvous

1:23:231:23:26

# I still remember

1:23:261:23:30

# How you smiled and said

1:23:301:23:34

# Was that a dream or was it true?

1:23:341:23:40

# Our homeward step was just as light

1:23:411:23:47

# As the tap dancing feet of Astaire

1:23:471:23:51

# And like an echo far away

1:23:511:23:57

# When a nightingale sang in Berkeley Square

1:23:571:24:04

# I know cos I was there

1:24:051:24:09

# That night

1:24:091:24:11

# In Berkeley Square... #

1:24:111:24:24

APPLAUSE

1:24:271:24:31

By all rights, she should have been gone with a lot of the other

1:25:191:25:22

people that passed away from her era, and she outlived them all.

1:25:221:25:26

I love Anita.

1:25:261:25:28

And I think she should be in every hall of fame.

1:25:281:25:32

When you look at the overall career it's just, you know,

1:25:321:25:34

a staggering achievement and the fact that she's been

1:25:341:25:37

so indestructible, she's by far the last surviving member,

1:25:371:25:42

she's sort of the last great jazz singer from the golden age.

1:25:421:25:46

Nothing surprises me about Anita O'Day,

1:25:461:25:48

and yet why I'm always surprised that she comes back with vengeance?

1:25:481:25:52

I don't know why I'm surprised any more.

1:25:521:25:54

Nobody sounded like Anita O'Day, ever.

1:25:541:25:57

She doesn't... She didn't borrow from anyone.

1:25:571:26:00

Others borrowed from her later.

1:26:001:26:02

I would say that Anita O'Day was one of the top.

1:26:021:26:06

Anita wasn't appreciated nearly as much as she should have been.

1:26:061:26:11

What a real talent.

1:26:111:26:13

She'd crack me up.

1:26:131:26:14

She was a funny lady. She knew some dirty jokes.

1:26:141:26:19

She has angels watching over her.

1:26:191:26:20

And there's someone like Anita O'Day who did nothing ever that was

1:26:221:26:26

laid out for her.

1:26:261:26:27

Everything was improvised from moment to moment.

1:26:271:26:30

And she just took huge chances

1:26:301:26:31

because she knew no other way to live.

1:26:311:26:34

I think she is one of the country's rare treasures.

1:26:341:26:39

To go through all that she's gone through in life -

1:26:391:26:42

drug addiction, all the other problems that musicians have...

1:26:421:26:49

See, I still call her a musician, not a singer, right?

1:26:491:26:52

All the new jazz singers really did copy her style.

1:26:521:26:55

It's never show off, it's always delight.

1:26:551:26:59

One time she said, "May you live as long as you want

1:26:591:27:01

"and may you never want as long as you live."

1:27:011:27:03

She had a way with words besides being a fantastic entertainer.

1:27:031:27:07

She's a force of nature.

1:27:071:27:08

She said, "I'm like a flower, blooming for the last time."

1:27:081:27:12

And I said, "Anita, why do you say it's the last time?"

1:27:121:27:15

And she said, "Every time I've ever bloomed again,

1:27:151:27:18

"I always thought it was going to be the last time."

1:27:181:27:21

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