Cofio'r Cnapan


Cofio'r Cnapan

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-The Cnapan Folk Festival

-began in 1985.

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-It was the dream of a small gang

-from the Ffostrasol area.

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-By the mid-nineties,

-it drew a crowd of 6,000.

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-I was selling tickets.

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-I didn't have enough pockets,

-my jeans were full.

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-I had a load of money.

-I stuffed it down my bra!

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-It was run by volunteers.

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-They wanted to hear, and share,

-their passion for folk music.

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-The Cnapan grew

-into a national festival.

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-People and bands

-came from far and wide.

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-It caught people's imagination.

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-It's not a village festival,

-but the whole valley.

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-We can say it's Wales's festival.

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-We can say it's Wales's festival.

-

-By 2000, it was all over.

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-But the memories are still alive.

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-I still meet people who say,

-"Do you remember the Cnapan?"

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-There was a brilliant atmosphere...

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-..throughout the years.

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-I can't believe it's over.

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-A big festival like the Cnapan

-on your doorstep...

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-..would leave its mark!

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-The Cnapan started 30 years ago.

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-Let's celebrate and remember

-Wales's biggest folk festival.

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-Why Ffostrasol? I don't know.

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-If you didn't go, you wouldn't

-have any idea what it was like.

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-Ffostrasol is a small village

-in south Ceredigion.

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-It has a pub, garage and shop.

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-The A487 goes through the middle.

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-Most people drive through it,

-unless they have a reason to stop.

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-It's smaller than Llanerfyl.

-That's saying something!

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-But there was a pub in the middle.

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-People were all over the place...

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-..in the pub...

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-..pouring out of the pub.

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-The shed was full.

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-It was great that it was

-in the middle of nowhere.

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-The village

-and surrounding rural areas...

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-..are steeped

-in cultural activities.

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-That was especially true

-in the early eighties.

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-Ffostrasol was ready

-for something big.

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-We'd held a number

-of small events over the years.

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-A crowd of us

-were involved in those.

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-They were not ambitious evenings.

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-There was a folk club in Ffostrasol.

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-We formed Cainc...

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-..and invited the likes

-of Plethyn and Dafydd Iwan...

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-..to perform on local stages.

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-There was a folk club in Ffostrasol.

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-Emyr Llywelyn, who we

-knew as Emyr Llew, ran it...

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-..and Elfed Lewis.

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-We had daft eisteddfodau

-and folk evenings.

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-The Ffostrasol folk club

-planted the seed.

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-People were familiar

-with folk groups.

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-That's why it was so successful.

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-I think it was Gwyndaf Roberts...

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-..who had the original idea.

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-Elfed Lewis, my brother Dai...

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-..Ian ap Dewi and Garnon

-became involved.

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-We started the festival.

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-By the early eighties, Ar Log

-had performed in folk festivals...

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-..across Europe and North America.

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-We saw the need for

-a Celtic festival in Wales.

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-The Dolgellau folk festival

-had come to an end.

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-A small crowd had organized

-folk evenings in Ceredigion...

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-..under the name of Cainc.

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-My brother-in-law, Dai Thomas,

-was one of the founders.

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-I mentioned the idea to Dai.

-He approached the Cainc team.

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-The seed was planted, or

-the acorn that grew into a big oak.

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-The first time I became involved...

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-..was when were folding Y Gambo,

-the local paper.

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-I popped in to Brynhoffnant Inn...

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-..on my way home

-from folding Y Gambo.

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-We set our sights high.

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-It wouldn't be one concert...

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-..but over two nights

-and we'd call it a festival.

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-Where could it be held?

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-We decided to go

-to Drefach Felindre.

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-There was an old wool factory

-in Drefach Felindre.

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-It had become

-a leisure centre of sorts.

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-And it was in this

-unremarkable building...

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-..that the first

-Cnapan Folk Festival was held.

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-The first group was Gwergan.

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-They were young people

-from the village.

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-My children, Ryland and Tracy,

-were performers.

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-Tracy and Bob

-live in Newcastle Emlyn.

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-Garnon's daughter Tracy

-went to every Cnapan.

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-She performed in the first

-with Gwergan.

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-Who is that with the frizzy hair?

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-That's me! I used to play

-the flute in the band.

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-You know him.

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-You know him.

-

-Young Ryland.

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-That's my brother. He used

-to do all the talking, as usual!

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-Some things never change.

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-Huw Chiswell is on Friday.

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-And we have Ar Log and Dafydd Iwan.

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-A committee member

-had the original idea...

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-..of composing a ballad.

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-I would teach the youngsters

-to sing it.

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-That's what they did

-upon announcing the festival.

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-# Dear friends,

-every child and all people

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-# We have treats, we have treats

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-# We have treats in store for you #

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-As well as the young band,

-Gwergan...

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-..major artistes performed

-in Drefach Felindre...

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-..during the early years.

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-They included Meic Stevens,

-Ar Log and Dafydd Iwan.

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-The evening was held in two rooms.

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-I reached the finale in one room...

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-..and everyone cheered...

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-..then I started

-from the beginning...

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-..and tried to achieve it again.

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-It was a little strange.

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-There were two performances

-in the same building.

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-But it had started.

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-You could sense its potential.

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-There was a buzz about it.

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-Soon, the Drefach Felindre centre

-was too small.

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-In 1988,

-they moved to this unusual building.

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-It would be home to the festival

-for many years.

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-Ian, you're on the committee.

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-It's the first time it's come

-to Ffostrasol. Is it a good move?

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-It looks like it.

-There are more people here.

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-It's bigger than Drefach Felindre.

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-Dad said in a meeting

-in the pub in Ffostrasol...

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-.."What about the big shed

-in Ffostrasol?"

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-A shed!

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-Everybody laughed and said,

-"The shed? What's wrong with you?!"

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-But that's what they did.

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-The locals called

-the shed the pavilion.

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-It was a farm shed.

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-It became important

-to the villagers.

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-Were you there last night?

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-Were you there last night?

-

-It was a great night. Brilliant.

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-Who was the best?

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-Who was the best?

-

-I enjoyed Bwchadanas.

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-# I hear talk on the street

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-# About burning tollgates

-in the South

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-# If you meet a Tory,

-tell them you're Rebecca

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-# If you meet a Tory,

-tell them you're Rebecca #

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-I remember the big shed.

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-It was a fertilizer shed

-belonging to a local farm.

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-What is the shed used for?

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-To store fertilizer...

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-..to store manure!

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-What sort of fertilizer?

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-What sort of fertilizer?

-

-Good dry dung.

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-# Rebecca #

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-I remember thinking,

-"OK. It's a manure shed!"

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-The bar was at the far end.

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-It was feared the audience

-would stay in the bar area.

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-But people came from the bar with

-their pints to listen to the music.

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-The atmosphere was great.

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-In a short time...

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-..the unique pavilion

-became a major stage...

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-..for traditional music.

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-It wasn't just bands from Wales.

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-The Fureys from Dublin performed...

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-..Americas Morena from Chile

-and De Dannan.

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-Professional groups

-like De Dannan and Runrig...

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-..were used to performing

-on major world stages.

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-They enjoyed coming to the Cnapan.

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-They enjoyed coming to the Cnapan.

-

-They enjoyed the craic.

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-The bands and audience

-got bigger every year.

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-The festival grew faster

-than anyone dreamed.

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-This year...

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-..we had to hire a large tent...

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-..to cater for the number of seats

-we hoped for.

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-We're up to 1500 seats.

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-It's astonishing

-how it's grown over the years.

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-We never thought

-it would grow so fast.

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-.

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-Subtitles

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-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

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-# DJ, Saunders and Valentine

-ignited the fire

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-# The fire in the North

-extended to the South

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-# A fire that reached everywhere

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-# Let's start a fire

-like the fire in Llyn #

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-Sing louder!

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-# Let's start a fire

-like the fire in Llyn #

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-A small enthusiastic group

-started the Cnapan Festival.

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-In the mid-eighties,

-the idea caught on quickly.

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-The vision was simple

-from the start.

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-The aim is to promote

-the folk culture of Wales.

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-This corner of Wales

-is steeped in folk tradition.

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-It's in Ffostrasol

-and the Teifi Valley.

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-It's a Welsh-speaking area.

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-It's a rural, agricultural area.

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-We start in September for

-the following year's festival.

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-We meet once a month

-in the early stages.

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-As the date comes nearer,

-we meet every fortnight.

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-I try to attend the sub-committees,

-too.

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-Yes, there was a need

-for a committee.

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-Where else would they meet,

-but the village pub?

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-We had all sorts

-of rules and ideas.

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-We were adamant about one thing...

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-..that the performers

-should be folk musicians.

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-How do you define folk music?

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-I was the Cnapan

-minutes committee secretary.

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-It was hard work.

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-We had one festival rule.

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-The meetings

-should never exceed two hours.

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-The committees lasted

-three to three and a half hours.

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-I kept the minutes.

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-And I daren't be incorrect!

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-Others remember them differently.

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-They didn't always agree,

-not by a mile!

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-The most heated arguments

-were which bands to invite.

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-They'd fit in the festival.

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-I'm not saying they're boring.

-They don't suit a folk festival.

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-It was fun.

-There was a lot of leg-pulling.

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-Jokes flew round.

-People laughed at certain ideas.

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-Going to meetings

-was entertaining in itself.

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-Organizing the festival

-took up a lot of our time.

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-It was something to do

-on cold, winter nights.

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-Yes.

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-Cynyr Ifan's parents were

-on the committee.

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-The Cnapan was an important part

-in his childhood.

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-A month before the festival,

-Ffostrasol was like a second home.

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-I was there every night of the week,

-doing this and that.

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-The festival build-up

-was a daily occurrence.

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-The Cnapan committee was lucky...

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-..that so many villagers...

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-..could help the Cnapan.

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-The village became one big family.

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-Neighbouring villages

-were also involved...

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-..places like Newcastle Emlyn.

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-So many could help.

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-On the Saturday,

-when thousands arrived...

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-..I realized the festival

-belonged to more than just Wales.

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-People came from Germany.

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-In the early nineties,

-the festival hired a large tent.

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-The shed was a bar.

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-But local volunteers

-did all the organizing.

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-During the weekend, you'd see

-someone like Dai Erw Lon...

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-..who had spent weeks

-building the stage...

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-..with pallets.

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-It was a huge thing for him.

-He was so proud of it.

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-We lost Dai in 2011.

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-He built the stage.

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-He was very proud of the Cnapan.

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-Often, that's all he talked about.

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-He lived for it.

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-Local people are involved

-in the arrangements...

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-..the stewarding

-and anything that needs doing.

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-That unites us.

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-It gives us a buzz.

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-The children have cleaned the seats.

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-They're glad they can help.

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-It's nice to see.

-They are the future.

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-When they're older,

-they'll be on the committee, too.

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-Fair play to you, Gethin.

-When did you start?

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-Half an hour ago.

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-How long does it take to do a chair?

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-How long does it take to do a chair?

-

-One minute.

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-How many chairs are there?

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-I don't know.

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-I don't know.

-

-Two thousand.

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-How long will that take you?

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-Get to work!

-You're doing a great job.

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-It's not just the gigs

-that grew bigger.

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-There were more and more

-events every year.

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-Folk dancing.

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-Folk dancing.

-

-A barn dance.

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-There were family activities

-on Saturday afternoon.

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-There were local poets.

-Ffostrasol is famous for bards.

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-We thought

-of having a poetry contest.

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-Running round the village.

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-Running round the village.

-

-Yes, the Cnapan race.

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-There were tens of runners,

-adults and children.

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-I never entered the Cnapan race.

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-How are you, Hywel?

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-There was a lecture.

-There was something for everyone.

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-Have you bought a new car?

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-It's the same old banger.

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-People wanted to include sports.

-We had the Cnapan race and game.

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-This is the Cnapan game.

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-This is the Cnapan game.

-

-The Cnapan game became a big event.

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-Professional players took part.

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-Many of the village boys...

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-..pupils from Ysgol Dyffryn Teifi

-and several schools played the game.

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-The old Cnapan game

-gave the festival its name.

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-When we first met,

-we didn't have a name.

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-We considered a name

-for a week or two.

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-The Cnapan game

-was played in Llandysul.

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-There was a football game

-between Llandysul and Llanwenog.

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-They kicked a bladder

-from one parish to the other.

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-They chased on horseback.

-It was a rugby football game.

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-The winner was the team who reached

-the parish church first.

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-They stopped after a player

-was killed. It was a rough game.

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-We witnessed a brutal tackle.

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-It ended in a hospital visit

-and four stitches for one player.

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-But it didn't stop the play.

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-If the Cnapan game

-was brutal and hard...

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-..the festival itself

-was completely different.

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-The welcome was incredibly warm.

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-Good morning. Have you got any milk?

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-One year, I had the job

-of selling milk on the campsite.

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-Good morning. Do you need milk?

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-Good morning. Do you need milk?

-

-A couple of gallons!

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-They were glad to see me.

-People were thirsty in the morning!

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-They were hungry, too.

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-What I looked forward to the most,

-from Cnapan to Cnapan...

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-..was meeting old friends.

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-They were like the Cnapan deacons.

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-They came to the house...

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-..or they'd stay

-where they usually stayed...

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-..people like Gwyn Sion Ifan.

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-From the moment I arrived,

-I could say, "I'm here."

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-I knew I'd have fun from

-the moment I arrived to when I left.

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-# The violets

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-# Are scenting the woods

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-# Maggie

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-# Displaying their charm

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-# To the bees #

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-There's nothing like music

-for drawing people together.

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-The Cnapan did that in abundance.

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-There was such

-a diversity of cultures playing...

0:23:030:23:07

-..within these two days.

0:23:070:23:09

-It was a two day event, wasn't it?

0:23:090:23:12

-The Cnapan brought

-the people of Wales closer together.

0:23:120:23:17

-Some closer than others!

0:23:170:23:21

-I went for the music

-and to enjoy myself with friends.

0:23:210:23:25

-I came back with a bit more

-than a hangover, didn't I, Marc?

0:23:250:23:30

-People from North

-and South Wales met.

0:23:310:23:36

-I met someone

-who had come the furthest!

0:23:370:23:41

-Are you talking about me?

0:23:410:23:43

-Are you talking about me?

-

-No!

0:23:430:23:44

-# When I first said I love

0:23:480:23:53

-# Only you

0:23:540:23:56

-# Maggie

0:23:570:23:58

-# And you said you loved only me #

0:23:590:24:04

-.

0:24:040:24:04

-Subtitles

0:24:080:24:08

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:24:080:24:10

-People from far away came

-to know the way to Ffostrasol...

0:24:100:24:14

-..a small village

-in rural South Ceredigion.

0:24:140:24:18

-Thousands came from

-all over Wales and further afield.

0:24:180:24:22

-I've arrived today from Bourne End,

-just outside London.

0:24:220:24:27

-Aberystwyth.

0:24:280:24:28

-Aberystwyth.

-

-Aberystwyth.

0:24:280:24:29

-Aberystwyth.

0:24:290:24:30

-Eglwysbach, North Wales.

0:24:310:24:33

-Eglwysbach, North Wales.

-

-Holland.

0:24:330:24:34

-From Amsterdam.

0:24:340:24:35

-I'd say...

0:24:360:24:38

-..that many couples

-met in the Cnapan.

0:24:400:24:43

-I know a few.

0:24:440:24:45

-They first met in the Cnapan

-and never looked back.

0:24:460:24:50

-We've been married for 25 years

-to last Monday, in August.

0:24:510:24:55

-We probably wouldn't have met,

-if not for the Cnapan.

0:24:550:24:59

-It was a bit of a dating agency.

0:25:000:25:02

-It's not only us who met there.

0:25:030:25:05

-I came down in 1994.

0:25:060:25:08

-We finished the shearing

-and had a free weekend.

0:25:100:25:14

-I hadn't heard of the Cnapan.

0:25:150:25:18

-I was taken aback

-when I saw its size.

0:25:180:25:21

-The park was full of buses,

-mainly from South Wales.

0:25:220:25:26

-I remember talking

-to lads from Tumble...

0:25:260:25:29

-..and drinking a lot of beer.

0:25:300:25:32

-Several relationships began.

0:25:320:25:34

-Quite a few began in the Cnapan.

0:25:350:25:37

-And consequences of relationships.

0:25:370:25:38

-And consequences of relationships.

-

-There were several Cnapan babies.

0:25:380:25:40

-In the evening, I met Anwen.

0:25:420:25:44

-The rest is history, as they say.

0:25:470:25:49

-The legacy of the Cnapan

-varies from person to person.

0:25:510:25:55

-But if you asked Anwen and Rhodri,

-the answer is clear.

0:25:550:25:59

-Good question.

0:26:000:26:01

-Good question.

-

-Yes!

0:26:010:26:02

-Four children!

0:26:030:26:04

-Yes, in a way.

0:26:050:26:06

-Because of the Cnapan, I met you.

0:26:070:26:09

-Yes.

0:26:100:26:11

-Otherwise...

0:26:110:26:12

-..we wouldn't have met.

0:26:120:26:14

-One of the founders

-had an addition to the family too.

0:26:150:26:19

-One important thing

-that happened in the Cnapan...

0:26:190:26:23

-..was that I got a son-in-law...

0:26:240:26:27

-..Bob Pinkman.

0:26:280:26:30

-Yes, I first met Tracy

-in her Dad's shower.

0:26:300:26:34

-I'll rephrase that!

0:26:350:26:37

-Bob Pinkman was a bagpiper in

-a Celtic rock band from Scotland...

0:26:390:26:44

-..when he came to Ffostrasol.

0:26:440:26:46

-The Tartan Amoebas

-had played there before.

0:26:470:26:50

-Their second visit

-meant more to Bob.

0:26:500:26:53

-We travelled overnight.

0:26:540:26:56

-We were quite knackered

-and a bit smelly.

0:26:560:27:00

-Tracy's Dad offered us

-the use of his shower in his house.

0:27:010:27:05

-We had a kind of ferry service

-going up and down through his house.

0:27:050:27:10

-I was last.

0:27:110:27:12

-I took a long time in the shower.

0:27:140:27:16

-But then I was smelling nicer.

0:27:170:27:19

-I must have been smelling OK.

0:27:190:27:21

-Sorry!

0:27:230:27:24

-It must have did the trick!

0:27:250:27:27

-We arrived about lunchtime.

0:27:380:27:40

-We had a few lemonades,

-as one does, with friends.

0:27:420:27:47

-Catrin and I arrived late.

-We'd lost our way.

0:27:470:27:50

-The rain was terrible.

-We both had pakamacs.

0:27:520:27:55

-We hid a few stubbies

-in the pockets.

0:27:560:27:59

-Dafydd Iwan sang

-to close the evening.

0:28:000:28:03

-Maybe we drank the stubbies

-a bit too quickly.

0:28:050:28:08

-My friend and I saw these two girls

-in their pakamacs and thought...

0:28:090:28:14

-"..They're lovely."

0:28:140:28:16

-# To battle, to battle!

0:28:170:28:20

-# Come, Welsh people old and young #

0:28:220:28:25

-We went to talk to them.

0:28:260:28:28

-I wasn't sure if they were Welsh

-or from another country.

0:28:290:28:33

-They were Northwalians. They might

-as well have been from abroad.

0:28:330:28:38

-I didn't understand

-a word they said.

0:28:380:28:41

-That's how it began.

0:28:420:28:43

-We met

-and Dafydd Iwan gets the blame!

0:28:430:28:47

-Maybe it was the beer,

-not Dafydd Iwan.

0:28:480:28:51

-OK.

0:28:510:28:53

-# Come, Welsh people old and young

0:28:530:28:56

-# Come to battle

0:28:570:29:01

-# To battle! #

0:29:010:29:07

-Shwmai!

0:29:070:29:08

-It's nice to be here.

0:29:120:29:14

-Some people came just

-to see Dafydd Iwan.

0:29:160:29:19

-But they also saw bands

-they might never have seen.

0:29:200:29:25

-I know people came

-to see Dafydd Iwan...

0:29:270:29:31

-..but enjoyed other bands too.

0:29:320:29:34

-They saw bands

-from other countries...

0:29:350:29:38

-..Scotland, Ireland,

-and from all over the world.

0:29:380:29:42

-It was a kind of education.

0:29:430:29:45

-It shows what can happen,

-by listening to folk singing.

0:29:460:29:50

-# Pigeon On The Gate #

0:29:510:29:53

-People are bonkers

-about folk singing.

0:30:090:30:12

-Everyone has been besotted

-since the festival began.

0:30:130:30:17

-More people come to the festival.

0:30:170:30:20

-They hear instrumentalists.

-It gets in their blood.

0:30:200:30:24

-There are sessions

-every Saturday night.

0:30:240:30:27

-It was once a month,

-but that wasn't enough.

0:30:270:30:31

-# Pigeon On The Gate #

0:30:310:30:33

-There is a folk music revival now.

0:30:440:30:48

-It hasn't happened overnight.

0:30:500:30:52

-That's thanks to many people.

0:30:520:30:55

-It was all voluntary work.

0:30:550:30:57

-People did it because they wanted

-to, and to move things forward.

0:30:570:31:02

-They wanted to raise awareness

-and interest in Wales...

0:31:020:31:06

-..like in Ireland,

-Scotland and Brittany.

0:31:060:31:10

-Often, after a festival...

0:31:110:31:14

-..someone would come to the shop...

0:31:150:31:18

-..and ask, "Do you have a CD by

-the band that played in the Cnapan?"

0:31:180:31:23

-The festival

-was a boost to our shop.

0:31:240:31:27

-The bands that played

-in the heart of rural West Wales...

0:31:300:31:34

-..usually performed in cities

-like Manchester or London.

0:31:340:31:39

-# And Ireland, long a province, be #

0:31:390:31:42

-I remember bands from Ireland...

0:31:420:31:45

-..like The Dubliners...

0:31:450:31:47

-..The Wolfe Tones and Altan,

-world-famous folk bands.

0:31:480:31:53

-There were great performances

-on a stage in a West Wales field...

0:31:540:31:59

-..a stone's throw

-from where we lived.

0:31:590:32:02

-# Ring a ring a rosie

0:32:030:32:06

-# As the light declines

0:32:070:32:09

-# I remember Dublin City

0:32:100:32:14

-# In the rare old times

0:32:140:32:18

-# Fare thee well, sweet Anna Liffey

0:32:210:32:25

-# I can no longer stay

0:32:260:32:28

-# And watch the new glass cages

0:32:290:32:33

-# That spring up around the quay

0:32:330:32:36

-# My mind's too full of memories #

0:32:370:32:41

-Looking back on the Cnapan...

0:32:420:32:44

-..I have a few less

-obvious memories...

0:32:440:32:48

-..but they're more special, somehow.

0:32:490:32:51

-The Dubliners stayed

-at the Glanyrafon Arms, Talgarreg.

0:32:530:32:57

-They returned there

-the second time...

0:32:580:33:01

-..because they liked

-the place so much.

0:33:010:33:04

-They'd made a connection

-with the people of Talgarreg.

0:33:040:33:08

-On Saturday afternoon,

-they gave an informal concert...

0:33:080:33:12

-..for the Talgarreg Merched

-Y Wawr branch in the village hall.

0:33:120:33:17

-Things like that are special.

0:33:170:33:19

-Looking back, they're highpoints.

0:33:190:33:22

-Please welcome Dafydd Iwan!

0:33:230:33:25

-But for many, the main attraction

-came from closer to home.

0:33:260:33:31

-# Remember that old Prince Macsen

0:33:310:33:34

-# Left our country as one

0:33:340:33:37

-# Let's shout out

-to all the nations #

0:33:380:33:41

-For many, Dafydd Iwan

-was the Cnapan.

0:33:420:33:44

-His patriotism and singing

-were the spirit of the festival...

0:33:440:33:49

-..as it was for one

-of the founders, Dai Ffostrasol.

0:33:490:33:53

-Dai lived for the Cnapan.

-He was also a steward.

0:33:550:33:59

-His position was in front of the

-stage, keeping an eye on the crowd.

0:34:000:34:04

-Dai would lead the singing.

0:34:050:34:07

-He would sing lustily,

-waving his arms.

0:34:070:34:10

-Dai can be seen in most programmes

-broadcast from the Cnapan.

0:34:100:34:15

-# Despite everything and everyone

0:34:150:34:18

-# Despite everything and everyone

0:34:180:34:21

-# We're still here today

0:34:220:34:24

-# We're still here today #

0:34:250:34:27

-The welcome and the spirit

-of the local people are unique.

0:34:280:34:32

-It's a tradition now.

-We know what to expect.

0:34:320:34:36

-It's growing, with a more

-electrifying atmosphere every year.

0:34:360:34:40

-This isn't the place for new songs.

0:34:400:34:43

-At midnight,

-they want the old favourites.

0:34:430:34:47

-# We're still here today

0:34:470:34:49

-# We're still here today #

0:34:500:34:52

-Tonight has gone marvellously...

0:34:530:34:55

-..and so has the whole week.

0:34:550:34:57

-Tonight has been a great finale.

0:34:580:35:00

-I don't know where we go from here.

0:35:000:35:03

-It has grown so much.

0:35:040:35:06

-It's hard to imagine stepping back.

0:35:060:35:09

-It's hard to think

-of the next step too.

0:35:090:35:12

-It's marvellous.

0:35:120:35:13

-It's worth all the work.

0:35:130:35:14

-It's worth all the work.

-

-Yes.

0:35:140:35:15

-By the mid-nineties...

0:35:160:35:18

-..the huge tent in the village was

-packed and was perhaps too small.

0:35:180:35:23

-A decision was made

-that they'd have to leave.

0:35:240:35:28

-In 1996, the festival moved

-to fields outside the village.

0:35:280:35:32

-We had to move...

0:35:330:35:35

-..because everything here

-was too small.

0:35:380:35:42

-Looking back...

0:35:430:35:44

-..it was probably a mistake to move

-from the village to the new site.

0:35:450:35:50

-.

0:35:500:35:50

-Subtitles

0:35:540:35:54

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:35:540:35:56

-"A chance to play and sing,

-and enjoy interesting company

0:35:560:36:01

-"Come now, great and small,

-to the happy Cnapan festival"

0:36:010:36:05

-# Mullquenny's Reel #

0:36:060:36:08

-Years after T Llew Jones

-wrote his Englyn...

0:36:090:36:12

-..the Cnapan still

-drew the crowds...

0:36:130:36:15

-..but now, at a new site.

0:36:160:36:17

-For many, the Cnapan means

-Dafydd Iwan and the beer tent.

0:36:180:36:22

-But there's more to it than that.

0:36:220:36:25

-The weather was fine this year.

0:36:260:36:28

-It was good to see people

-of all ages having fun in the sun.

0:36:280:36:32

-# The Woodstock Set #

0:36:340:36:36

-Eleven years after the first

-festival in Drefach Felindre...

0:36:400:36:44

-..the Cnapan was huge.

0:36:450:36:47

-Thousands listened to bands

-in a tent near Ffostrasol.

0:36:470:36:52

-I think the most number of tickets

-we sold for one event was 6,000.

0:36:550:37:01

-We reached almost 100,000

-in costs that year.

0:37:010:37:06

-When it moved to the new site...

0:37:070:37:10

-..wow, the tent was huge.

0:37:120:37:14

-I remember being amazed

-at the bar, with 30 pumps.

0:37:150:37:19

-I'd never seen a bar like it.

0:37:190:37:21

-This song is about a frog

-falling in love with a mouse.

0:37:240:37:28

-# A frog went for a walk #

0:37:280:37:30

-Sian James sang

-several times at the Cnapan...

0:37:300:37:33

-..and was always warmly welcomed

-by everyone - or almost everyone.

0:37:340:37:39

-One performance stays in my memory.

0:37:390:37:42

-It was in the late nineties.

0:37:460:37:49

-# He asked if he could,

-doo yoo addy oh #

0:37:510:37:54

-We reached the new Cnapan site.

0:37:540:37:57

-# Doo yoo addy oh, dum dum oh #

0:38:000:38:02

-Mabon and Gwern were

-about six and four years old.

0:38:030:38:07

-They were playing

-while we tried to set up.

0:38:100:38:13

-Pwyll ap Sion, who was playing

-with Dafydd Iwan to end the night...

0:38:130:38:18

-..said he'd keep an eye

-on the boys and for us not to worry.

0:38:180:38:23

-We saw them with Pwyll at the front,

-on top of the fence, cheering.

0:38:230:38:28

-Halfway through the set, when

-I was talking to the audience...

0:38:300:38:34

-..I heard Mabon say...

0:38:340:38:36

-"..Hey, Mam!

0:38:360:38:37

-"When are we going home?"

0:38:370:38:39

-I remember that clearly!

0:38:400:38:42

-# Doo rum dum oh

0:38:420:38:43

-# It's safer, doo yoo addy oh

0:38:430:38:45

-# Doo addy dum dum oh #

0:38:460:38:48

-The crowds and bands didn't tire.

-They always came back for more.

0:38:510:38:57

-Pipes player Davy Spillane

-returned to the Cnapan...

0:38:570:39:01

-..years after his first visit

-to the small stage in the village.

0:39:010:39:06

-I remember being here before.

0:39:060:39:08

-I didn't recognize it the way you

-have it now. It's hard to recognize.

0:39:080:39:13

-It's changed quite a bit.

0:39:130:39:14

-It's changed quite a bit.

-

-Yes, enormous changes. Wonderful.

0:39:140:39:16

-# 12 Bar #

0:39:170:39:19

-These are Meleri and Meinir,

-with Rhian in the back.

0:39:490:39:53

-How are you, girls?

0:39:530:39:54

-Fine, thanks.

0:39:540:39:55

-Who are you looking forward to see?

0:39:560:39:58

-Dafydd Iwan.

0:39:580:39:59

-Dafydd Iwan.

-

-Ysbryd Chouchen.

0:39:590:40:00

-They're very popular now.

0:40:010:40:03

-# Wales is angry

0:40:060:40:08

-# Her spirit is afire #

0:40:090:40:11

-The site changed, but the order

-didn't, nor the highpoint.

0:40:120:40:17

-The end of the Cnapan wouldn't

-be the same without Dafydd Iwan.

0:40:180:40:22

-# To battle, to battle #

0:40:230:40:25

-Dafydd Iwan closed

-almost every festival.

0:40:250:40:28

-Yes.

0:40:280:40:29

-He raised spirits.

-Everyone was on their feet.

0:40:300:40:33

-There was a ramp

-to go onstage that year.

0:40:330:40:37

-It was a piece of wood.

0:40:370:40:39

-Dafydd Iwan said to me...

0:40:400:40:42

-"..You've put a ramp

-in for me this year."

0:40:430:40:46

-I think I said,

-"Where's your wheelchair?"

0:40:460:40:50

-He had retired the year before,

-and the year before that!

0:40:500:40:54

-But did Dafydd Iwan sing

-in every Cnapan, as many think?

0:40:560:41:00

-My memory isn't what it was!

0:41:000:41:03

-I heard someone say

-I wasn't there in 1996.

0:41:040:41:07

-I looked in my old diary.

0:41:070:41:09

-It was a very interesting year.

-There's no mention of the Cnapan.

0:41:100:41:15

-# The vineyard entrusted to us

0:41:150:41:21

-# We shall care for it

0:41:220:41:24

-# We shall care for it #

0:41:240:41:26

-Dafydd Iwan closed

-the festival in 2000.

0:41:270:41:30

-No-one thought

-it would be the last festival.

0:41:300:41:34

-You can't recreate the 1990s now.

0:41:370:41:39

-Those special nights

-and occasions...

0:41:420:41:45

-..when everything clicked into

-place, the response was good...

0:41:460:41:51

-..and everything worked...

0:41:510:41:53

-..were unsurpassed.

0:41:540:41:56

-# We shall care for it! #

0:41:570:42:05

-I remember hearing the announcement

-that the Cnapan would end...

0:42:050:42:10

-..and feeling very sad.

0:42:120:42:14

-It was a big disappointment.

0:42:150:42:17

-We missed it a great deal.

0:42:180:42:20

-We missed it a great deal.

-

-Yes.

0:42:200:42:21

-We did miss it, definitely.

0:42:230:42:25

-It left a big gap.

0:42:280:42:29

-One almost thought,

-"What do we do now?"

0:42:290:42:33

-There was a great deal

-of discussion when the Cnapan ended.

0:42:340:42:38

-There were many reasons for it.

0:42:380:42:41

-Looking back, it was probably a

-mistake to move from the village...

0:42:410:42:46

-..to the new site.

0:42:470:42:49

-In the village,

-there was a great buzz.

0:42:500:42:54

-The festival wasn't held at the

-time of the Foot And Mouth outbreak.

0:42:550:43:00

-The site was an open field.

0:43:010:43:03

-No outdoor events

-were held that year.

0:43:030:43:06

-We definitely lost momentum.

0:43:080:43:10

-After a year with no events...

0:43:100:43:13

-..we weren't able to restart it.

0:43:130:43:16

-It had reached a kind of pinnacle.

0:43:160:43:19

-It's almost inevitable,

-when something has reached an end...

0:43:210:43:25

-..or summit, perhaps...

0:43:260:43:27

-..there was no other

-way for it to go.

0:43:280:43:30

-But I don't think

-anyone could foresee that.

0:43:300:43:34

-What I'm proud of...

0:43:340:43:36

-..is that young people here...

0:43:370:43:40

-..the Llangrannog area...

0:43:400:43:43

-..had embraced it

-and started it themselves.

0:43:430:43:47

-This happens in many places.

0:43:480:43:50

-Music and folk festivals begin,

-but on a smaller scale.

0:43:500:43:55

-For seven years, we've held

-a festival in Llangrannog...

0:43:550:44:00

-..Gwyl Nol A Mlan.

0:44:000:44:01

-It started on a very small scale.

0:44:010:44:04

-The aim of the festival,

-as the name suggests...

0:44:050:44:08

-..is that people go back

-and forth between pubs...

0:44:090:44:13

-..with music in both pubs.

0:44:130:44:15

-It has developed, with a marquee

-and a stage on the beach.

0:44:150:44:19

-But the idea or gimmick is still

-about going back and forth.

0:44:200:44:24

-It's a small village.

-There aren't many places to go to.

0:44:240:44:28

-We're not trying

-to recreate the Cnapan.

0:44:280:44:31

-But the aim is the same...

0:44:310:44:33

-..to present a cultural and musical

-festival in this area...

0:44:340:44:38

-..South Ceredigion.

0:44:390:44:41

-As it happens,

-all the six organizers...

0:44:430:44:46

-..grew up going to the Cnapan...

0:44:470:44:49

-..and experienced it.

0:44:500:44:52

-Maybe that's the reason why

-we decided to start our festival...

0:44:520:44:57

-..Gwyl Nol A Mlan.

0:44:590:45:01

-There is no folk festival

-in Ffostrasol now.

0:45:030:45:07

-But folk music is still played here.

0:45:070:45:10

-There's enough spirit here to hold

-something like the Cnapan again.

0:45:160:45:21

-Gwyl Nol A Mlan is an example

-of a local show growing again.

0:45:210:45:26

-We need a new spirit

-and a younger generation...

0:45:260:45:30

-..to create a similar festival.

0:45:300:45:32

-# Knickerbocker line

0:45:330:45:34

-# Ladi ladi ladi

0:45:340:45:37

-# Hock it on the chen

0:45:370:45:39

-# Poacher, piper,

-knickerbocker line #

0:45:390:45:44

-APPLAUSE

0:45:480:45:49

-The Cnapan grew

-in a very special area...

0:45:490:45:53

-..because of people's enthusiasm.

0:45:530:45:56

-A small crew had enough heart

-to share their vision with others.

0:45:560:46:01

-At the time,

-it was regarded as natural.

0:46:030:46:06

-It's only when looking back...

0:46:060:46:09

-..one realizes how valuable

-their contribution was.

0:46:090:46:13

-I didn't appreciate it enough.

0:46:160:46:18

-It's hard to recreate

-something similar.

0:46:190:46:22

-It came into being...

0:46:220:46:24

-..only because of a love for music.

0:46:250:46:28

-People flocked to it.

0:46:310:46:33

-At times, people didn't know what

-that was, but it didn't matter.

0:46:330:46:37

-We'll hold it in the shed.

0:46:380:46:40

-# 12 Bar #

0:46:420:46:44

-S4C Subtitles by Gwead

0:47:410:47:43

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0:47:430:47:43

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