Episode 1 Maestro at the Opera


Episode 1

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This programme contains some strong language.

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The Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. One of the world's great stages,

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where only the best of the best ever get to perform.

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Opera's the ultimate art form.

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It's everything.

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It's orchestral music, it's vocal sound,

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it's the most wonderful visual display.

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And ultimately, it's drama.

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It's the most powerful drama in the world.

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And the conductor is in charge of everything.

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Being in the middle of the orchestra there's nothing quite like it.

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All these people coming together can create something

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so beautiful, so powerful and so emotional.

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In this series, four hopefuls are competing for the ultimate honour -

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to conduct a real opera performance in this house.

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I see a lot of them doing that with their hands, doing that!

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None of them has ever conducted before.

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I can't remember which instruments are actually involved in this piece.

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I don't read music in any shape or form.

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I mean, how am I going to know to turn the page over?

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If you've never conducted an opera before,

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it's the most challenging thing you can think of doing.

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I didn't do that properly, did I?

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Flipping heck!

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It could be somebody's worst nightmare.

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It's the experience of a lifetime.

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I feel violently ill.

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I was shaking so much I couldn't do the triangles.

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Who wouldn't jump at the chance to have an orchestra

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and singers at your mercy?

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That was terrifying. It didn't go well.

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I think have I got the bottle to stand up in front of thousands

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of people, do something I'm not skilled at doing...

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Practice, practice, practice.

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..and pull it off?

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Bloody hell, that is so hard!

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There can only be one winner.

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Ye-e-e-es!

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There can only be one Maestro At The Opera.

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Our four absolute beginners are about

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to start a crash course in conducting opera.

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All have ambitions to take to the podium.

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But each week they will be judged by a panel of opera experts

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and one of them will be asked to leave.

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-What are we doing today?

-I don't know.

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I think they've got something ghastly in mind.

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They're about to meet the chair of the judges, Sir Mark Elder.

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One of the most renowned opera and symphonic conductors in the world.

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Top conductors all have their own unique personal style.

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Sir Mark wants to test our students' natural musical instincts

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by throwing them in at the deep end with a full orchestra...

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and singers.

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I'm setting them this challenge because I want to find out

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whether they can hear and feel music.

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Everybody has this idea that conducting is just simply

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waving your arms around and it'll all be fine.

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Well, it's not.

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I can't imagine that they've done anything as hard as this.

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Picking up the baton are choreographer, Craig Revel Horwood.

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'Disaster.'

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Strictly Come Dancing's Mr Nasty.

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'Darling, you made it up almost from beginning to end.'

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I'm going in this with a very open mind and I'm hoping

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I will feel I understand just a small part of the opera world.

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Oxford professor of mathematics and broadcaster, Marcus du Sautoy.

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'As a mathematician

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'I'm fascinated by the patterns we see all around us.'

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I really fell in love with opera as a kid.

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I'll tell you, if I had to do a Jim'll Fix It,

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I would probably have chosen to do this.

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In the olden days, pound shops were very expensive establishments...

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Josie Lawrence, actor and legendary comedy improviser.

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'..candles, batteries for my household needs...'

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I want to do my hardest and work hard,

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but I want to have a laugh.

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I might even find a husband, a nice bassoonist or something.

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'First for hot new music, BBC...'

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And finally the UK's premier urban music DJ.

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'This is Trevor Nelson on BBC Radio 1Xtra.

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'Still to come we've got some Ed Sheeran and some Drake after this.'

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I'm doing this because it's one musical form

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that I've never ever embraced, ever. I mean ever.

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So I'm hoping I learn something.

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Oh my God.

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Look at everybody.

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This looks nice, darlings.

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-This is not fair.

-Hi.

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Well, good evening, I'm Sir Mark Elder.

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-Hello.

-Evening, Sir Mark.

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And it's lovely to welcome you here in the Royal Opera House.

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And the idea tonight is that you should conduct.

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LAUGHTER

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We'd like you to conduct an aria, a solo spot number.

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Here to work with you is the Chelsea Opera Group.

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And to sing these arias for you are four talented young artists

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from the Royal Opera.

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I'm sorry.

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LAUGHTER

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The plan is that you should listen

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to each of your pieces for about 15 minutes

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and then come back and see how we go.

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Good luck and we're all dying to see how you do.

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That's not on!

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-That's so unfair.

-That is ridiculous.

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15 minutes to do what people learn in 15 years.

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'An aria is when the action stops'

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and the singer conveys what they're feeling to the audience.

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It's quite ethereal, it sort of floats through the air

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and that's why it's called aria.

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It's got... It's got space.

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It's the outpouring of enormous emotion, anger or passion.

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It's how they feel in that moment.

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Sir Mark has selected four of the greatest arias

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in the operatic repertoire.

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# O mio babbino caro... #

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It's so slow.

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For Trevor it's the soulful pleading of O Mio Babbino Caro,

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sung by a daughter to her father in Puccini's opera Gianni Schicchi.

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It's a beautiful piece.

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I'm not deaf, it is a beautiful piece.

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It's so subtle though, that's my problem,

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I thought I'd have something with a bit of a step, you know?

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Craig gets the pride and pomp of the Toreador's song from Bizet's Carmen.

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Josie's aria is from the same opera.

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At least I've heard this before.

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Trevor's never heard his before.

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Carmen is a sultry gipsy girl and this is her playful opening number.

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I could just dance it.

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And for Marcus it's the tenor aria Una Furtiva Lagrima,

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sung by the lovesick hero of Donizetti's The Love Potion.

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It's not a big piece, it's very delicate.

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Now it's getting bigger, now it's getting bigger.

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Whoa, there it goes, there, that's the push. Ooh.

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And up to the big notes.

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That's what he wants to hold onto.

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APPLAUSE

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First to take up the baton is Craig.

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The orchestra have been instructed

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to follow exactly what each conductor does.

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For better or for worse.

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I love a challenge, I love going into unknown worlds,

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and opera is something I'm nervous of.

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'Five, six, seven and... One-two, three-four.'

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I had background in music because I played the recorder at school

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and I moved on to the French Horn.

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'This is perfect.

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'If we ever ended up like that, we'd be delighted, wouldn't we?'

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And then I became a dancer.

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When I turned 30, I decided to go into choreography.

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I've even done some operas.

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I was really scared of it, though, when I first went into that world,

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because I come from musical theatre which is all

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"There's no business like showbusiness", you know,

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all bump and grind.

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And that's completely the antithesis of classical music.

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# Toreador, en garde... #

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Craig's covering his nerves with extreme flamboyance.

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He feels the music pretty well, but it's all much too balletic.

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I sort of got into it at one stage where I thought, oh yeah,

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this is all right, I'm loving this bit.

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But then of course it changes, so you get carried away with yourself.

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Oh! Just glad that bit's over.

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APPLAUSE

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Thank you.

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Oh! I have to say...

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I have to say I can't remember

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which instruments are actually involved in this piece,

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but I cue you by probably waving this baton.

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OK.

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MUSIC STARTS

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HE HUMS THE ARIA

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What's the cue for you then?

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I thought I looked at you.

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-Just looking, no.

-What is the cue for you then?

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-You have to show me when to come in.

-How?

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-Because you didn't move, you just look at me.

-I'm sorry, guys.

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'I can't pretend that I like opera.

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'To me, it's all massive voices,'

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females screeching at the male, who's bellowing back at her,

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or something like that, it's all very preposterous and posh.

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I thought the conductor was just for show

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and he was just waving his baton freaking out, as if to say,

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"What about me? Look at me!" That kind of thing.

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Since the age of ten, I've had no musical training at all.

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I can't read music, I can't play an instrument. I mean, anything.

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But secretly I have a grudging admiration

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for people who can make classical music.

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MUSIC STARTS

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# O mio babbino caro... #

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No, he's not setting the tempo right.

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# Mi piace

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# E bello, bello... #

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But he's so calm in his physicality. That's really amazing.

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# Vo'andare in Porta Rossa... #

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It's an amazing power -

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it's like having some sort of weapon

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that you don't know how to use.

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So you're there, leading an army and you're doing it wrong.

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One minute, you're powerful, the next, you're that small.

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# Si, si... #

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I felt really vulnerable, man. Although I smiled through it,

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the truth is I didn't know what I was doing.

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APPLAUSE

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Er, hello. I'm Marcus du Sautoy.

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Um...I'm a mathematician, but I'm also a trumpeter.

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HE PLAYS A TUNE

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I really got into music when my music teacher

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at my comprehensive school said, "Do you want to learn an instrument?"

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And three of us kind of put our hands up and said, "Yeah!"

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HE PLAYS A JAUNTY TUNE

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And so I did all my exams, I got up to Grade Eight Trumpet With Merit.

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And I did a lot of orchestral playing.

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But I've never, ever conducted.

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I think opera is, for me, the ultimate art form.

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For me, winning this competition would be extraordinary,

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because I love music - it's part of my life.

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# Quelle festose... #

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Now, Marcus's problem seems to be that it's too...

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aggressive. It's too tense and hard.

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# Invidiar sembro... #

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But...he has talent.

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He has a feel for being there.

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# Che piu cercando io vo? #

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I really enjoyed it.

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And it is just an extraordinary energy

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just coursing through that room.

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And you're deciding when it's going on. That's...amazing.

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# L'amour

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# L'amour

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# L'amour... #

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Josie, in her natural element.

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Immediately, you can see it, can't you? The comedienne.

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Very, very witty, lively person.

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# Il n'a jamais, jamais connu... #

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I'm going to work really hard and take it seriously.

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You know, these people are professional musicians

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and I don't want to go in there as a sort of comedy klutz.

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APPLAUSE

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'Please welcome Miss Josie Lawrence!'

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CHEERING

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JAUNTY PIANO TUNE

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Josie may have no experience of conducting,

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but she has her own distinctive encounters with opera

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on the improvised comedy circuit.

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# We have many, many miles to go

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# Ha, ha, ha!

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# This is no laughing matter! #

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'I haven't really had any musical training,

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'although I have really loved singing from the year dot.'

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# Oh, shit, I cannot see! #

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Freeze! Do they say "shit" in opera?

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-All the time.

-Oh, OK.

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'I'm hoping what I've done before will help.'

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I know I've got a sense of rhythm,

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I know I've got a sense of the dramatic,

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so that's two things in my favour, I guess.

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# Si tu ne m'aime pas... #

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Now, we've got to the last part. This is the hard thing...

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..because the singer stops and does a lovely pause on her top note,

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and then the orchestra's got to come in after her.

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# Prend garde a toi! #

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THEY ALL PLAY AT DIFFERENT TIMES JOSIE LAUGHS

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Thank you so much!

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She just didn't know how to do the last part.

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APPLAUSE

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I didn't feel in control at all.

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I felt like a silly woman waving her arms about,

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which is exactly what I was.

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But I did enjoy it, and they were lovely.

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Lovely. And God knows what they think about us lot...

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treading on their turf.

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Craig had the worst go at it.

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He relied a lot on...dancing.

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Whilst he was waving his arms around,

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it didn't really have much to do with how many beats

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were in a bar or which bit of the bar we were in.

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Mathematician, the most boring of the lot - he was really slow.

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He was...

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Oh, man alive! You just wanted to go, "Wake up! Come on!"

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Josie Lawrence looked like she was enjoying it more.

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Interesting, as well,

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she was the only one actually mouthing the words.

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I, straight away, got what she wants.

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And I'm very surprised and impressed.

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The revelation for me was Trevor Nelson. He is really good.

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He's... He's such a natural.

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It was great to see him really move with the music as well,

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and feel it with his whole body and not be rigid.

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See you!

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None of what we saw tonight could one call good conducting,

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because they don't have the technique and the tools to do a good job.

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I'd say they were, from that point of view, pretty evenly matched.

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So I think it's a good first step and everything's open now.

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At the end of the competition, one of our students will conduct

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at the Royal Opera House, in front of a discerning audience.

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To see how it should be done, Sir Mark has arranged for them

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to join the 2,000-strong Opera House audience for a performance

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of Mozart's The Marriage Of Figaro.

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'This will be the first opera I've ever seen in my life.'

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To sit for three and a half hours through it...will be interesting.

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Ooh, a box.

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The thought of standing on that podium with all these people

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in this place - I think I would just faint.

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You'd just see a hand go up...

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and then fall.

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And that would be it!

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And the sound of a "twank" as the baton lands on the floor.

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APPLAUSE

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Tonight's conductor is the music director of the Royal Opera House,

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Sir Antonio Pappano...

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..one of the world's most charismatic

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and experienced orchestral conductors.

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MUSIC: "The Marriage Of Figaro - Overture" by Mozart

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The whole idea of conducting, we think,

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"leadership, driving the music."

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In that sense, I think you're almost like conducting for a film.

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You have to create atmosphere,

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you have to create the situation that brings the audience in.

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Support the singer, drive the singers.

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You have to bring them to heaven, you know?

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# Ora si ch'io son contenta

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# Sembra fatto inver per me... #

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His conducting is amazing.

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He was full of life, he was full of the joys of what he does

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and it transmitted to us, all the way up in the balcony.

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Well, he looked like he hadn't broken out into a sweat.

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He'd been on their for three and a half hours,

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really joyously taking it all in and this rhythm that he's got as well.

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APPLAUSE

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After the curtain calls, the four students are invited backstage

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to meet Pappano and get some tips.

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What are you thinking?! THEY LAUGH

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Ten weeks to do that?!

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-It looked easy, the way you did it.

-Yes, joyous, watching you.

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Yeah, you're going to confront situations

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where you're going to be in difficulty,

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but remember that it's music and it's there to...

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Yeah, there are challenges, but even in a short period of time,

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you'll find your either style...

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There are certain things that have to be a certain way,

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but if you've got spirit, then show it, you know?

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And if you've got rhythm, then show it, you know?

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I'm just terrified about the whole thing, really.

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I mean, you looked like you were dancing up there,

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that's what it looked like to me.

0:20:390:20:40

Yeah. You just hit the nail on the head.

0:20:400:20:42

If it's got... Look.

0:20:420:20:44

-Two, three.

-Exactly.

0:20:440:20:45

If it's got that in it, it's spring, it has a spring in its step.

0:20:450:20:48

-Yeah?

-Yeah.

0:20:480:20:51

-We'll keep that in mind.

-Thank you so much.

-Good luck. And...

0:20:510:20:53

'This is the biggest ask in the world.'

0:20:530:20:57

It's like asking somebody to referee the cup final

0:20:570:21:00

when they've never been on a football pitch.

0:21:000:21:02

It's HUGE!

0:21:020:21:05

I wouldn't like to go into an orchestra pit.

0:21:050:21:07

I always think it must be like going into the lion's den.

0:21:070:21:10

Everyone's waiting to savage you.

0:21:100:21:12

The students are about to meet four professional opera conductors,

0:21:150:21:19

who will guide them through the basics of their craft.

0:21:190:21:22

Ah, fantastic!

0:21:220:21:24

Would you like a drink?

0:21:240:21:25

In one week's time, they'll be judged on a performance

0:21:250:21:28

of their arias at the Royal Opera House.

0:21:280:21:30

I've set up my whole house as a music room.

0:21:300:21:34

Lessons start at the beginning, and when it comes to conducting music,

0:21:340:21:37

that means the upbeat - the very first signal the conductor gives.

0:21:370:21:42

'Upbeats are so important.'

0:21:420:21:45

So much energy and communication

0:21:450:21:48

is conveyed in the manner of the upbeat.

0:21:480:21:52

The gesture - that launches a piece of music -

0:21:520:21:56

has to contain everything about the music.

0:21:560:22:00

Not just how fast or how slow it is, but how loud or how soft it is,

0:22:000:22:04

what the emotional temperature of the music is.

0:22:040:22:07

Everything has to be in that first gesture.

0:22:070:22:09

Imagine that my hands are the table for the moment,

0:22:090:22:12

-so you're really going to shove them to the floor.

-Yeah, OK.

0:22:120:22:15

And "boom," and then "fwoosh!"

0:22:150:22:17

-Good, OK.

-Massive, huge energy so that your arms really fly high.

0:22:170:22:21

Yeah. Lovely!

0:22:220:22:23

One, two, three, four!

0:22:230:22:26

-One, two, three...

-It's like you throw a ball up in the air

0:22:260:22:28

and you know where it's going to land.

0:22:280:22:30

Once the orchestra has started playing,

0:22:300:22:32

it's the conductor's job to beat time with their right hand,

0:22:320:22:35

leaving the left hand free to indicate expression and mood.

0:22:350:22:40

What the orchestra require is for you to be down for beat one

0:22:400:22:43

and up for beat two.

0:22:430:22:45

So on a really, really basic level, if there's no emotional input,

0:22:450:22:48

just purely like a machine, what you're basically doing is...

0:22:480:22:51

# Bom

0:22:510:22:52

# Ber-dum, bom-bom... #

0:22:520:22:54

Oh! I did that.

0:22:540:22:56

-So what we're doing is beat one is their low note.

-Yeah.

0:22:560:22:59

Beat two is the high note.

0:22:590:23:01

Whilst Josie and Trevor tackle two beats in a bar...

0:23:010:23:04

Really, um...

0:23:040:23:05

-Stiff?

-Yeah.

0:23:050:23:06

..Craig and his mentor, Michael Rosewell, go two better.

0:23:060:23:10

And one, two, three, four. And one, two, three, four.

0:23:100:23:14

-And one, two...

-Can you do a three, so you're coming in on three?

0:23:140:23:18

One, two, three. One, two, three.

0:23:180:23:21

One, two, three.

0:23:210:23:22

# Ai, ai, ai, ai... #

0:23:220:23:24

Now that the four students have grasped the essentials of beating time...

0:23:240:23:29

Are we going through here?

0:23:290:23:31

..there are two days of intensive instruction and aria rehearsal.

0:23:310:23:34

And the first thing they have to learn

0:23:340:23:36

is what their singers will need from them.

0:23:360:23:39

Their guide through this potential minefield

0:23:400:23:42

is the mezzo soprano, Kathryn Harries.

0:23:420:23:45

What I'd like to achieve today

0:23:450:23:48

is to see what it's like from the singer's perspective,

0:23:480:23:52

so you actually have a real partnership.

0:23:520:23:55

# Ah-ah-ah-ah... #

0:23:550:23:57

Successful opera conductors have

0:23:570:23:59

an understanding of what the singers are going through.

0:23:590:24:02

They tend to be sensitive to the breathing, to the needs of a singer.

0:24:030:24:10

SHE SINGS HABANERA FROM CARMEN AND LAUGHS

0:24:100:24:16

That might be ever so slightly off-putting.

0:24:170:24:21

Is that famous expression, "less is more?" Come on, Marcus.

0:24:210:24:25

SHE HUMS HABANERA FROM CARMEN

0:24:260:24:34

Marcus, don't look like an axe murderer, dear.

0:24:340:24:38

I think, for you, it's about a little bit more relaxation.

0:24:380:24:41

If you get rigid, then you communicate rigidity. OK?

0:24:410:24:45

All right, that was very good indeed. Trevor, your turn.

0:24:450:24:49

-You're going to sing.

-Am I?

0:24:490:24:50

I do hope these conductors nowhere to sing.

0:24:500:24:53

They're going to need to know where to breathe.

0:24:530:24:55

They're going to need to know what a phrase feels like physically.

0:24:550:25:01

# My name is Trevor Nelson

0:25:010:25:07

# I work for BBC. #

0:25:070:25:12

-Fantastic. Excellent, well done.

-Oh, that's so sweet!

0:25:130:25:17

-You have a future, my dear.

-Where?

0:25:170:25:20

I'm not quite sure. But I'll think of it.

0:25:200:25:23

OK, do all please trust that you are musicians,

0:25:230:25:28

and if there are things that you do, like you frown a bit.

0:25:280:25:31

And Craig, because you're a dancer,

0:25:310:25:33

-your default position is to do slightly too much.

-Yes.

0:25:330:25:37

And from a singer's point of view, if there's too much going on

0:25:370:25:40

with the conductor, it's distracting.

0:25:400:25:42

Talk to your singers, ask them what they need from you,

0:25:420:25:45

and I'm sure they will give it to you.

0:25:450:25:48

Thank you.

0:25:480:25:49

Our four students are now ready to develop their own

0:25:490:25:51

interpretations of their arias with their singers.

0:25:510:25:54

Craig is working with singer Daniel Grice on the Toreador Song from Bizet's Carmen.

0:25:540:25:58

I think we should bash in, and see what happens.

0:25:580:26:01

It's sung by a bullfighter to his adoring fans.

0:26:010:26:05

And you tell me what you need.

0:26:050:26:07

-OK. We'll find out, went we?

-Well, we will, darling.

-The Toreador Song.

0:26:080:26:13

Very familiar, incredibly rhythmic.

0:26:130:26:16

So, you need a very, very strong gesture to get it going,

0:26:160:26:22

and a strong feel for the...

0:26:220:26:23

HE SINGS THE RHYTHM

0:26:230:26:26

This aria is actually very tricky, because my singing line is supposed

0:26:350:26:39

to be quite smooth over the top of a jagged sound from an orchestra.

0:26:390:26:44

# Vortre toast, je peux vous le rendre

0:26:440:26:48

# Senors, senors, car avec les soldats... #

0:26:480:26:52

A vital part of a conductor's job

0:26:520:26:55

is to agree the feel of an aria with the singer.

0:26:550:26:58

-Great. All right?

-What interpretation do you want of this?

0:26:580:27:03

As you are the maestro here.

0:27:030:27:06

-So, it sort of showing off in a way, isn't it?

-Yeah.

0:27:060:27:09

-You know, it's a song of seduction, led by his penis, darling.

-True.

0:27:090:27:14

And I think that's what you need to play in it.

0:27:140:27:18

OK. Cool.

0:27:180:27:19

-When you get excited.

-When you get excited I start...

0:27:190:27:23

Yes. I was trying not to get excited.

0:27:240:27:27

His conducting style is very camp, but I'm not sure it will get

0:27:270:27:31

the best respect from an orchestra, that's the thing.

0:27:310:27:34

# Et songe bien, oui, songe en combattant... #

0:27:360:27:38

My dancing's not really helping me,

0:27:380:27:41

because I'm not allowed to use my legs,

0:27:410:27:43

I'm not allowed to use my bum, I'm not allowed to use my hips,

0:27:430:27:47

and that so frustrating.

0:27:470:27:49

Josie, and mentor, Steve Higgins are next door.

0:27:530:27:56

And singer, Justina Gringyte is joining in to rehearse

0:27:560:27:59

Carmen's seductive Habanera.

0:27:590:28:02

Welcome to the wondrous world of opera.

0:28:020:28:04

I'm here to teach you all about it.

0:28:040:28:07

THE LAUGH

0:28:070:28:09

What I'm going to try and convey through you, as my Carmen,

0:28:090:28:13

is the sense of this magnificent creature telling everyone

0:28:130:28:16

what she thinks about love.

0:28:160:28:19

You know, get the heat of it, and the playfulness and the passion.

0:28:190:28:23

Come on, let's have a little go at it. Can we? That would be fantastic.

0:28:230:28:27

She's being at her most evasive, Carmen.

0:28:270:28:30

So, the tempo can't be too slow.

0:28:300:28:34

# L'amour est un oiseau rebelle que nul ne peut apprivoiser... #

0:28:340:28:41

And she'll play around it, but that rhythm must be absolutely

0:28:410:28:44

rock solid underneath.

0:28:440:28:45

It goes into the second part.

0:28:500:28:52

There are some traditional little pushes and pulls

0:28:520:28:55

that the singer might want to do.

0:28:550:28:57

Just little meaningful winks!

0:28:570:29:03

# Si tu ne m'aimes pas, si tu ne m'aimes pas, je t'aime

0:29:050:29:12

Mais si je t'aime, si je t'aime, prends garde a toi. #

0:29:140:29:26

You're very good. She's so sure of herself, which is wonderful.

0:29:280:29:33

Are you that sure of yourself with blokes?

0:29:330:29:35

-Pretty much, yes.

-She is! No wonder I'm single.

0:29:360:29:41

Will you teach me how to flirt with blokes?

0:29:410:29:43

Sod the aria, let's go dating.

0:29:440:29:47

Many great conductors find it more freeing to work from memory,

0:29:490:29:53

and Trevor has too.

0:29:530:29:54

So his mentor, Jessica Cottis, is working out a system

0:29:540:29:57

to guide him through his aria, Puccini's O Mio Babbino Caro.

0:29:570:30:02

I've been thinking, because you don't read music,

0:30:020:30:04

we need to get some version of the score on a piece of paper

0:30:040:30:07

for you to be able to memorise it.

0:30:070:30:11

He doesn't read music,

0:30:110:30:13

so everything that he does will be completely from here.

0:30:130:30:16

We need to make sure he's comfortable under pressure,

0:30:160:30:19

on the day, that he can come up with the goods.

0:30:190:30:22

However you need to memorise, I'm going to write it down.

0:30:220:30:25

One set, two sets.

0:30:250:30:27

Of course, if you can't read music,

0:30:270:30:30

you still have a fighting chance,

0:30:300:30:32

because what matters is your communicative ability.

0:30:320:30:36

The clarity of how you show everybody how much you love

0:30:360:30:39

this music, and you know how it should go.

0:30:390:30:42

Meanwhile, Marcus has a ready mastered his Donizetti aria,

0:30:480:30:51

Una Furtiva Lagrima, but his mentor, Paul McGrath,

0:30:510:30:55

is more concerned about facial expressions.

0:30:550:30:58

You've got an amazing, big, shiny brain,

0:30:580:31:01

but when you do this, you have to open it out to everybody.

0:31:010:31:06

Yeah? Whereas this, "I've got all this data in my head.

0:31:060:31:09

"I know that this is 83.6 beats per minute,

0:31:090:31:12

"and I'm going to get ready now, I'm going to count."

0:31:120:31:15

-Yeah, yeah.

-We don't want to see your big brain like that.

0:31:150:31:21

We want to see your big brain, opened out.

0:31:210:31:24

For me, personally, the best thing a conductor can do is look happy,

0:31:260:31:31

because then it puts the singer at ease.

0:31:310:31:34

Marcus has got to continue thinking about how he presents himself,

0:31:360:31:40

what his face looks like,

0:31:400:31:42

and how he's connecting to the people in the room.

0:31:420:31:45

You know, I think he was quite upset that Katherine Harris

0:31:450:31:49

told him he looks like an axe murderer!

0:31:490:31:52

Conducting is, of course,

0:31:540:31:55

about an entire package of how a musician expresses

0:31:550:31:58

the inner meaning of the music through his personality,

0:31:580:32:02

through his face, his eyes, and his gesture.

0:32:020:32:05

Pierre Boulez is an example of a conductor who is immaculate,

0:32:080:32:12

and always intensely clear for every beat of the bar.

0:32:120:32:16

At the other end of the scale, you've got Leonard Bernstein,

0:32:220:32:25

who was extremely exuberant, physically very free,

0:32:250:32:28

responding to the moment, spontaneously,

0:32:280:32:31

and creating a different relationship with an orchestra.

0:32:310:32:34

APPLAUSE

0:32:340:32:37

For me, the conductor can't conduct with just one gesture,

0:32:380:32:41

you've got to have variety,

0:32:410:32:43

you've got to be able to respond to the inner life of the music.

0:32:430:32:46

In their quest to become great conductors our students

0:32:470:32:51

-are given sessions on multitasking.

-Do you know what it is yet?

0:32:510:32:54

Body language,

0:32:540:32:57

and keeping time.

0:32:590:33:01

Everything a budding maestro needs to know before taking to the podium.

0:33:040:33:08

There really is so much to learn in a very short space of time.

0:33:110:33:17

I hope I can do it.

0:33:190:33:20

Our four would be conductors are returning

0:33:260:33:28

to the Royal Opera House, to show their skills.

0:33:280:33:31

I'm really nervous, but hopefully, that will disappear

0:33:310:33:35

when I walk through this door.

0:33:350:33:37

But at the end of the day one of them will be

0:33:370:33:39

voted out of the competition.

0:33:390:33:42

Home sweet home. Today's finally come.

0:33:420:33:46

All of this fuss and trepidation, and sleepless nights.

0:33:460:33:49

I'm either in, or I'm out, but I'm going to do my best to enjoy it.

0:33:490:33:54

-That's all I'm thinking.

-Focus.

0:33:540:33:56

I suppose the only worry is, "am I going to blank?"

0:33:560:34:00

Am I just going to go, "what's next? I haven't a clue what comes next!"

0:34:000:34:04

If I start to think, "oh, it's a competition," I'll be a mess.

0:34:070:34:11

So, at the moment I'm really in my, "I'm a performer," zone.

0:34:110:34:14

I think it's horrific role reversal, actually.

0:34:170:34:20

It's nasty being judged, so I have to get on, do my best,

0:34:200:34:24

if that's not good enough, then chuck me out.

0:34:240:34:27

This morning they each have a rehearsal, here,

0:34:280:34:30

in the Paul Hamlin Hall, where they'll meet

0:34:300:34:33

for the first time the orchestra of the Royal Opera House.

0:34:330:34:37

Hello everybody.

0:34:370:34:40

For a warm-up exercise they've been asked to conduct

0:34:400:34:43

an extract from the overture to Johann Strauss's Die Fledermaus.

0:34:430:34:46

-Here we go then.

-And just starting this piece is a challenge in itself.

0:34:460:34:50

VIOLIN STARTS TO PLAY

0:34:520:34:54

Sorry. I didn't do that properly, did I? So I will go...

0:34:540:34:57

# Du du, du-dle-du-dle-du-dle... # Is that all right?

0:34:570:35:00

OK?

0:35:000:35:01

May I start that again?

0:35:080:35:10

I think Josie is still finding it difficult to communicate what

0:35:100:35:14

she wants and trust what she wants and be really clear.

0:35:140:35:17

This works so well when the music's taped.

0:35:170:35:19

SHE LAUGHS

0:35:190:35:20

At the moment, she's not really committing to any gesture.

0:35:200:35:24

She's almost like asking permission to give it rather than being

0:35:240:35:27

absolutely firm and telling them what she wants.

0:35:270:35:30

All over the shop.

0:35:350:35:37

It's because I'm shaking.

0:35:370:35:39

I didn't think this would happen.

0:35:390:35:41

Hey, well done.

0:36:020:36:03

-I thought I was a mess.

-You weren't a mess.

0:36:030:36:06

-And they're so stern, you know?

-This is the beginning of Fledermaus.

0:36:060:36:09

You are a metronome.

0:36:090:36:11

-Forget, don't even listen...

-You're not understanding what I'm saying.

0:36:110:36:15

-What?

-I was shaking so much I couldn't do the triangles.

0:36:150:36:18

What you did is you heard and you started following them.

0:36:180:36:21

And that threw you completely.

0:36:210:36:23

That's fair enough, that's what the experience was for.

0:36:230:36:26

The acoustic of the room, they play behind your beat...

0:36:260:36:28

-I get the feeling what's happening here...

-They're playing late.

0:36:280:36:31

I get the feeling what's happening at the Royal Opera house

0:36:310:36:34

is they're all very lovely and bloody brilliant

0:36:340:36:36

but I think they think what we're doing is a bit silly

0:36:360:36:38

-and they're a bit fed up with us.

-That might be the case.

0:36:380:36:41

In which case, you just need to go and enjoy it.

0:36:410:36:43

I think I'm going to be the first one out

0:36:430:36:45

because I just made a stupid, girl mess of myself out there.

0:36:450:36:48

You didn't.

0:36:480:36:49

See, he started right away.

0:36:510:36:54

-See, he's doing ones, which is much easier.

-You were doing ones.

0:37:010:37:06

I wasn't! But... I was doing. No, I don't...

0:37:060:37:10

Calm, calm, calm.

0:37:100:37:12

Shaking.

0:37:140:37:16

Craig's problem is the extravagance of his gestures.

0:37:230:37:28

It slows the orchestra down because they're reading

0:37:290:37:32

a long distance between beats

0:37:320:37:34

so they're reading that as if they need to take more time.

0:37:340:37:39

And also because he's very muscular in what he's doing,

0:37:410:37:43

they all tend to play louder and heavier.

0:37:430:37:46

Darling, I look like I've just come out of a scuba class!

0:37:530:37:56

So much for hair and make up.

0:37:570:37:59

I'm not going to look pretty on this job, am I?

0:37:590:38:01

Marcus is very clever.

0:38:050:38:07

He's been able to absorb lots of strands of information

0:38:070:38:10

to do with the music.

0:38:100:38:11

It's not so straightforward putting them all together even for him.

0:38:110:38:16

So that's obviously a minefield moment so let me try

0:38:180:38:21

that one a little bit better, OK?

0:38:210:38:24

You see, I can't count. OK, yeah.

0:38:290:38:31

I just proved to you, mathematicians are rubbish at counting.

0:38:310:38:34

That was terrifying.

0:38:370:38:39

It was terrifying?

0:38:390:38:41

It didn't go well, I felt.

0:38:410:38:43

-It was...

-Let's analyse that. What didn't go well?

0:38:430:38:47

-I wasn't in control.

-OK.

0:38:470:38:50

I was following... I just... What I wanted to happen,

0:38:500:38:54

my intention, I obviously wasn't communicating it. But, um... God!

0:38:540:38:57

Finally, it's time for the four students

0:38:590:39:02

to conduct their arias in front of an audience.

0:39:020:39:05

If that's the Ferrari, you're holding a steering wheel

0:39:050:39:08

and you have your foot on the gas pedal.

0:39:080:39:10

I'm going to do it fine.

0:39:100:39:12

I've never felt this sort of sweaty and nervous about performing

0:39:130:39:17

for years and years and years.

0:39:170:39:19

I do have to be firm with them though.

0:39:190:39:21

-Good luck, I'm rooting for you.

-Thank you.

0:39:210:39:23

What I shall be looking for is someone who's fluent

0:39:280:39:31

in the music, who sets a good natural tempo, not a tempo

0:39:310:39:36

that's extreme, that forces the singer to take huge, long breaths.

0:39:360:39:40

Oh, I feel violently ill.

0:39:400:39:42

APPLAUSE

0:39:420:39:44

Sir Mark is joined on the platform by fellow judges,

0:39:460:39:49

leading orchestral bass player, Dominic Seldis,

0:39:490:39:52

and the star soprano, Danielle de Niese.

0:39:520:39:55

I want a clear beat.

0:39:550:39:57

I want them to be able to follow the singer

0:39:570:40:00

so that the orchestra can then follow them perfectly.

0:40:000:40:04

Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome Josie Lawrence.

0:40:040:40:09

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:40:090:40:11

I'm going to be looking for conductors

0:40:110:40:14

who have a beautiful gesture.

0:40:140:40:16

Conducting is not just about beating time,

0:40:160:40:19

it's about bringing a group of musicians together

0:40:190:40:22

to make a homogenous sound as well.

0:40:220:40:24

# L'amour est un oiseau rebelle

0:40:440:40:45

# Que nul ne peut apprivoiser

0:40:450:40:48

# Et c'est bien in vain qu'on l'appelle

0:40:480:40:53

# S'il lui convient de refuser

0:40:530:40:56

# Rien n'y fait, menace ou priere

0:40:570:41:01

# L'un parle bien, l'autre se tait

0:41:010:41:04

# Et c'est l'autre que je prefere

0:41:040:41:08

# Il n'a rien dit mais il me plait

0:41:080:41:12

# L'amour!

0:41:150:41:18

# L'amour!

0:41:190:41:22

# L'amour!

0:41:230:41:27

# L'amour!

0:41:270:41:30

# L'amour est enfant de Boheme

0:41:300:41:33

# Il n'a jamais, jamais connu de loi

0:41:330:41:38

# Si tou ne m'aimes pas, je t'aime

0:41:380:41:42

# Si je t'aime, prends garde a toi!

0:41:420:41:45

# Si tou ne m'aimes pas si tou ne m'aimes pas, je t'aime

0:41:480:41:55

# Mais si je t'aime, si je t'aime

0:41:560:42:01

# Prends garde a toi!

0:42:010:42:06

# Si tou ne m'aimes pas si tou ne m'aimes pas, je t'aime

0:42:250:42:33

# Mais si je t'aime, si je t'aime

0:42:340:42:41

# Prends garde... a toi! #

0:42:410:42:47

APPLAUSE

0:42:490:42:50

-It was lovely, wasn't it?

-Yeah, it was great.

0:43:000:43:03

I like the buoyancy that you brought to the very beginning.

0:43:030:43:08

Bu the moments when you did get lost,

0:43:080:43:11

you were beating yourself up about it.

0:43:110:43:13

You closed your eyes and went, "Damn".

0:43:130:43:15

That leaves the orchestra at a bit of a loss

0:43:150:43:18

because in that moment, they need you.

0:43:180:43:21

Yeah, absolutely terrific.

0:43:210:43:23

I really appreciated the cueing that you gave to the French horns.

0:43:230:43:26

When you give a good cue, it gives the players so much confidence.

0:43:260:43:30

You got a fantastically expressive left hand and if I were playing,

0:43:300:43:34

I would be able to follow everything that you were doing.

0:43:340:43:37

What I think is really marvellous, Josie,

0:43:370:43:39

is the way you've learnt this two in a bar.

0:43:390:43:41

We knew absolutely where the downbeat and the upbeat were.

0:43:410:43:44

But I felt that sometimes, you were... You were following them,

0:43:440:43:47

rather than really leading them.

0:43:470:43:49

Because the beat lacked definition. Like, there it is. There it is.

0:43:490:43:54

But your understanding of the spirit of music is really lovely.

0:43:540:43:59

So bravo, well done!

0:43:590:44:01

Let's put it this way - they were very kind.

0:44:110:44:15

They were very kind to me.

0:44:150:44:18

Because I made lots of mistakes.

0:44:180:44:20

You did well. You couldn't tell!

0:44:200:44:24

And I have done it now, no matter what happens, I have done it.

0:44:240:44:27

Let's all welcome Trevor Nelson.

0:44:290:44:31

# O mio babbino caro

0:44:460:44:53

# Mi piace, e bello, bello

0:44:530:44:58

# Vo'andare in Porta Rossa

0:44:580:45:05

# A comperar l'anello

0:45:050:45:13

# Si, si, ci voglio andare

0:45:130:45:20

# E se l'amassi indarno

0:45:200:45:27

# Andrei sul Ponte Vecchio

0:45:270:45:35

# Ma per buttarmi in Arno

0:45:350:45:42

# Mi struggo e mi tormento

0:45:420:45:49

# O Dio, vorrei morir

0:45:490:46:04

# Babbo, pieta, pieta

0:46:090:46:16

# Babbo, pieta, pieta. #

0:46:230:46:34

Dom, what do you think?

0:46:470:46:48

I think you were conducting,

0:46:480:46:50

but not necessarily the orchestra or the singer.

0:46:500:46:53

The performance that you gave was entirely yours.

0:46:530:46:57

It just was not connected to what was going on around you.

0:46:570:47:00

I almost had the sensation that you were so seduced by the music

0:47:000:47:04

that you slightly just went along for the ride.

0:47:040:47:07

That is the problem with me.

0:47:070:47:08

-It was that moment you lost the orchestra.

-I love melodies.

0:47:080:47:11

And every time that bit comes up, I want to close my eyes and...

0:47:110:47:15

You know, be on a beach somewhere.

0:47:150:47:18

It is really not easy. But you just flowed.

0:47:180:47:20

And as Dom said, you did not always flow at the right moments.

0:47:200:47:24

But at least physically you are giving yourself to the music.

0:47:240:47:27

Oh, that was tough.

0:47:330:47:35

My aria, which I normally really control quite well

0:47:370:47:42

I kind of lost the connection between the orchestra and the singer.

0:47:420:47:46

Which I don't normally do, funnily enough.

0:47:460:47:50

So I saved my worst aria

0:47:500:47:52

for the main performance, which is really disappointing.

0:47:520:47:56

# Una furtiva lagrima

0:48:340:48:40

# Negli occhi suoi spunto

0:48:440:48:48

# Quelle festose giovani

0:48:510:48:59

# Invidiar sembro

0:48:590:49:05

# Che piu cercando io vo?

0:49:070:49:13

# Che piu cercando io vo?

0:49:160:49:21

# M'ama! Si, m'ama, lo vedo

0:49:270:49:36

# Lo vedo. #

0:49:360:49:43

Well, Dani, what did you think?

0:50:020:50:05

I was really impressed, Marcus.

0:50:050:50:06

The one thing that I would say,

0:50:060:50:09

it is very easy to become bar orientated.

0:50:090:50:13

So you have, DUM-dah-ree-ree, DUM-dah-ree-ree...

0:50:130:50:17

Sometimes with the orchestra,

0:50:170:50:18

I felt it got small, slowing down before each time.

0:50:180:50:22

So it was, DUM-dah-ree-ree-dah-dah, MMM-dah-ree-ree...

0:50:220:50:26

Maybe it would help to have a bit more flow.

0:50:260:50:28

Marcus, sometimes you delay a little bit.

0:50:280:50:31

-"Will they do it for me?"

-I know!

0:50:310:50:34

You turn to the singer, hoping he'd start at the right time,

0:50:340:50:37

you slowed down a bit, as if to say, "Is he there?"

0:50:370:50:39

-My mentor told me not to do that!

-Yes, that is very scary for singers,

0:50:390:50:42

if you slow down, just before they are about to come in.

0:50:420:50:45

It slightly makes them breathe, and then go...

0:50:450:50:47

If there was one tiny criticism, I'm seeing a lot of mirrored movements.

0:50:470:50:52

So you are doing the same with your right hand as you are with your left.

0:50:520:50:55

Try using your left for the emotion and volume

0:50:550:50:57

and your right to keep the beat.

0:50:570:50:59

As a general rule, that should be your default.

0:50:590:51:01

I think it is because I study symmetry as a mathematician.

0:51:010:51:04

-I love doing things which are...

-But this is music, not maths!

0:51:040:51:08

APPLAUSE

0:51:080:51:10

That was wonderful.

0:51:140:51:15

That was just... They did everything I wanted them to do.

0:51:150:51:18

I felt in control. It was just...it was lovely.

0:51:180:51:21

I do not think axe murderer went out there.

0:51:210:51:25

I think the guy who loves music went out there.

0:51:250:51:28

Lastly, let's all welcome Craig Revel Horwood.

0:51:290:51:32

# Votre toast, je peux vous le rendre

0:52:000:52:04

# Senors, senors car avec les soldats

0:52:040:52:09

# Oui, les Toreros, peuvent s'entendre

0:52:090:52:13

# Pour plaisirs, pour plaisirs

0:52:130:52:17

# Ils ont les combats!

0:52:170:52:19

# Le cirque est plein C'est jour de fete!

0:52:190:52:24

# Le cirque est plein du haut en bas

0:52:240:52:28

# Les spectateurs, perdent la tete

0:52:280:52:33

# Les spectateurs s'interpellent a grand fracas

0:52:330:52:39

# Apostrophes, cris et tapage

0:52:390:52:46

# Pousses jusques a la fureur

0:52:460:52:51

# Car c'est la fete du courage

0:52:510:52:57

# C'est la fete des gens de coeur

0:52:570:53:01

# Allons! En garde! Allons! Allons! Ah!

0:53:010:53:09

# Toreador, en garde! Toreador! Toreador!

0:53:090:53:17

# Et songe bien, oui, songe en combattant

0:53:170:53:21

# Qu'un oeil noir te regarde

0:53:210:53:26

# Et que l'amour t'attend

0:53:260:53:28

# Toreador L'amour, l'amour t'attend! #

0:53:280:53:35

Three words I have got to say to you, darling. Fab-u-lous!

0:53:530:53:57

LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

0:53:570:54:00

Well, Dani, what do you think?

0:54:000:54:02

I, I...I'm impressed.

0:54:060:54:08

Where some of the other students have shown nervousness,

0:54:080:54:13

I think you're really good at putting the show on

0:54:130:54:15

that does not show you are nervous.

0:54:150:54:19

But it can in some way disconnect you

0:54:190:54:21

from what you are actually needing to do, which is listen.

0:54:210:54:25

I agree, I totally agree. I knew that I was doing it.

0:54:250:54:28

There was that moment when suddenly it comes to a stop.

0:54:280:54:31

-Yes.

-And then you suddenly thought, "We are going on, who moves first?"

0:54:310:54:35

-Yes, and then I remembered, it was me.

-That's right, yes!

0:54:350:54:39

By then the music had steadied into a comfortable gait,

0:54:390:54:42

and we had lost the excitement that you got so well at the beginning.

0:54:420:54:45

It seemed to me that there was like a duet.

0:54:450:54:47

There was you and the singer.

0:54:470:54:49

And that is really not the way it should be.

0:54:490:54:51

You are there to help the music come out.

0:54:510:54:54

We know you can dance, we know you can move.

0:54:540:54:56

But that is kind of now getting in the way a little bit.

0:54:560:54:59

This whole dramatic stuff is actually quite a lot of bravado,

0:54:590:55:03

and you are actually a very sensitive musician and artist,

0:55:030:55:07

and I think you should let that show more.

0:55:070:55:10

In the end, the art of conducting starts from the idea

0:55:100:55:14

that you cannot control anyone else until you have controlled yourself.

0:55:140:55:18

But anyway, bravo, and thank you very much, Craig.

0:55:180:55:22

APPLAUSE

0:55:220:55:25

Thank fuck that is over. Thank God that is over.

0:55:280:55:32

That was just hideous.

0:55:320:55:35

I was shaking all the way through like an absolute leaf.

0:55:350:55:38

But it is not half fantastic, standing up there in Covent Garden,

0:55:380:55:42

I mean, you know, wait until I tell my mum, in Ballarat!

0:55:420:55:46

The judges must now decide which two students

0:55:460:55:49

will definitely continue their journey.

0:55:490:55:52

The face, Craig, with his arms...

0:55:520:55:56

Marcus is methodical, but he needs more...

0:55:560:55:59

Then the remaining two must face the orchestra's vote.

0:55:590:56:02

and one conductor will be asked to leave.

0:56:020:56:05

-It has not been easy.

-It has not been easy, that is for sure.

0:56:110:56:15

But we have decided that the two students who should progress through

0:56:150:56:20

to the next stage of this journey, are...

0:56:200:56:22

..Craig...

0:56:250:56:27

and Marcus.

0:56:270:56:29

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:56:290:56:32

That's good, darling!

0:56:400:56:43

-More torture.

-Yes!

0:56:430:56:46

Josie and Trevor's fate is now in the hands of the musicians.

0:56:480:56:51

The first thing we noticed about Josie was how nervous she was.

0:56:530:56:56

You could see how tense she was.

0:56:560:56:58

And coupled with the strange looks on her face

0:56:580:57:01

this can give a bad impression to the orchestra

0:57:010:57:03

who then could start to panic as well.

0:57:030:57:06

Trevor was lovely,

0:57:070:57:09

but he did not always seem very engaged with us.

0:57:090:57:11

He was enjoying himself,

0:57:110:57:12

but we did not get a lot of eye contact,

0:57:120:57:14

and when the conductor does not have that sort of contact with you,

0:57:140:57:17

you feel very much that you are driving the car yourself.

0:57:170:57:21

The orchestra have voted.

0:57:220:57:24

And I can reveal that the conductor

0:57:240:57:26

who has been appointed to go further in this wonderful process, is...

0:57:260:57:30

Josie.

0:57:300:57:32

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:57:320:57:37

Oh, it is fine.

0:57:390:57:41

-Josie, congratulations. We are all thrilled.

-Thank you very much.

0:57:440:57:47

-And Trevor, I am sorry.

-I had a great time, a great time with everyone.

0:57:470:57:51

At the start of this show, I said,

0:57:510:57:53

"Conductors are probably just posers, aren't they?

0:57:530:57:56

"The orchestra know what they are doing, don't they?"

0:57:580:58:02

Clearly not. Honestly, the sounds that you make are incredible.

0:58:020:58:05

It has changed my whole view on opera, and I am a fan now, so...

0:58:050:58:09

Yeah! Good for you!

0:58:090:58:12

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:58:120:58:15

It has been a very positive experience

0:58:190:58:22

and everybody feels there is a certain justice in the decision...

0:58:220:58:25

I am so sorry!

0:58:250:58:27

I didn't do anything you asked me to do!

0:58:270:58:29

..and those three are the ones who should go forward.

0:58:290:58:32

I am disappointed. If you had six more months with me...

0:58:320:58:35

You would be winning! You would be Maestro!

0:58:350:58:39

But of course, conducting an aria will very soon seem halcyon days

0:58:390:58:44

in comparison with what they have got coming.

0:58:440:58:48

Next week on Maestro at the Opera: three surviving conductors

0:58:480:58:52

tackle the next challenge...

0:58:520:58:54

I thought last week was difficult enough!

0:58:540:58:57

..to conduct a fully staged operatic scene.

0:58:580:59:01

I am doing it every time, the ending, wrong.

0:59:010:59:03

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:59:110:59:14

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