Browse content similar to 25/04/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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North Korea is fast becoming the Trump administration's most | :00:10. | :00:13. | |
How is the US going to respond to the threat, | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
and what will the President tell the senators, who are all invited | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
A missile-armed American submarine has arrived in South Korea, | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
just as the North marks a military anniversary with live fire. | :00:28. | :00:32. | |
President Trump still wants to build a wall along the southern border. | :00:33. | :00:36. | |
The Mexican Economy Minister tell us they aren't footing the bill. | :00:37. | :00:45. | |
If they decide to do it, it is in their own right. | :00:46. | :00:49. | |
The only thing that is clear is there there is no way Mexico | :00:50. | :00:52. | |
But will that wall shut down the US government? | :00:53. | :00:55. | |
Congress is back in town, and can't even agree | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
Also, France is getting ready for round two | :00:59. | :01:01. | |
But today both candidates suspended the intense focus on that campaign | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
to honour the 37-year old police officer shot dead | :01:05. | :01:07. | |
And, Ivanka Trump heads to Berlin to defend her father's | :01:08. | :01:14. | |
Not everyone in the audience was convinced. | :01:15. | :01:28. | |
A US nuclear submarine pulled into a South Korean port today. | :01:29. | :01:35. | |
A US aircraft carrier arrives there soon. | :01:36. | :01:37. | |
And tomorrow, all 100 US Senators have been invited to the White House | :01:38. | :01:41. | |
for a really unusual secure briefing on the crisis. | :01:42. | :01:46. | |
Is the North Korea situation at a tipping point, or is this | :01:47. | :01:48. | |
political theatre from the White House? | :01:49. | :01:50. | |
Earlier today, Pyongyang carried out a major live fire military exercise | :01:51. | :01:53. | |
to mark the 85th anniversary of the founding of its Armed Forces. | :01:54. | :01:58. | |
It is thought to be planning a sixth nuclear test - | :01:59. | :02:04. | |
Mr Trump says it is time to take off the blindfolds | :02:05. | :02:07. | |
According to the New York Times today, here's what the Trump | :02:08. | :02:10. | |
For more, I spoke to former US Ambassador to the UN | :02:11. | :02:23. | |
Governor Richardson, how urgent do you think the North Korean situation | :02:24. | :02:37. | |
is at the moment? Has it become more so just recently? It has become more | :02:38. | :02:43. | |
urgent recently because the possibility of a tinderbox | :02:44. | :02:48. | |
conflagration is increased because now the skirmishes may be hopefully | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
not between North Korea and South Korea with artillery shells, with | :02:55. | :02:58. | |
conventional weapons. I recalled years ago there was a brush up | :02:59. | :03:03. | |
because a North Korean vessel shot a South Korean vessel, if fishing | :03:04. | :03:10. | |
boat. This is the danger of conventional miscalculation, | :03:11. | :03:12. | |
conventional mistakes. Adding to that the prospect of an exhilarated | :03:13. | :03:17. | |
nuclear programme. Do you think Mr Trump can do what he says -- and | :03:18. | :03:21. | |
accelerated nuclear programme. Can he solve the North Korean issue? | :03:22. | :03:27. | |
Well, it remains to be seen. First, the US needs to develop an overall | :03:28. | :03:30. | |
strategy. I don't think they have won. Secondly, they have to speak | :03:31. | :03:35. | |
with one voice. You have too many Cabinet members saying different | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
things. Third, there has to be an injection of diplomacy into this, a | :03:40. | :03:43. | |
diplomatic deal of some kind. We don't have that. And fourth, I think | :03:44. | :03:53. | |
we have to let China to find North Korea and see if it works. I don't | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
know if it will work, but if they put more sanctions on China, coal | :03:59. | :04:03. | |
exports, while exports reductions, that might help. That seems to be | :04:04. | :04:07. | |
part of the Trump administration strategy, and it's what he says he | :04:08. | :04:12. | |
told Xi Jinping, Chinese entities have got to enforce these sanctions | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
all we will take action against those Chinese entities. But China's | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
interest in North Korea not the same as the United States, and at some | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
point could diverged. That's right, and I believe giving China some | :04:28. | :04:32. | |
incentives, it seems President Trump is doing that, not naming them | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
currency manipulators. Maybe some trade benefits, maybe some other | :04:37. | :04:42. | |
cooperation we don't know about. Instead advised China to help us. | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
Because in the past they haven't helped us. They like the turmoil on | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
the Korean peninsular because it causes problems for the United | :04:50. | :04:53. | |
States. They don't want north and South Korean unification, they don't | :04:54. | :04:56. | |
want them getting together, they like the turmoil. But maybe they are | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
changing, because Kim Jong-un, with all of these threats and weapons and | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
ballistic missile that missiles, conventional warfare, maybe nuclear | :05:07. | :05:10. | |
weapons. The region is very unstable. The opinion of scientists | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
more involved about nuclear matters than I am so just that about 2020 | :05:15. | :05:19. | |
North Korea could resolve the issue of how to get a missile to the | :05:20. | :05:23. | |
United States and a warhead that survives that journey, they could | :05:24. | :05:27. | |
solve our problem. That would be under Mr Trump's what. Is this the | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
new foreign policy challenge for the new president? This is more than | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
Syria, more than the Middle East. More than Canada and Mexico. It | :05:37. | :05:41. | |
seems that is kind of falling apart too, the relationship. But I think | :05:42. | :05:45. | |
this involves China, one of our biggest competitors, geopolitical... | :05:46. | :05:53. | |
I wouldn't call them friends, but geopolitical challenges. And North | :05:54. | :05:55. | |
Korea with nuclear weapons, going after our friends in Japan and South | :05:56. | :06:04. | |
Korea with 20,000 Americans, 30,000 American troops in South Korea, | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
50,000 American troops in Japan. This is a brush fire that could | :06:10. | :06:12. | |
happen with a little miscalculation. That is why we have to be very | :06:13. | :06:17. | |
careful. I want the Trump administration policy to work, but I | :06:18. | :06:20. | |
think they should call down the rhetoric, cool down, let's have it | :06:21. | :06:25. | |
pre-emptive military strike on the table, don't say that. Just by... | :06:26. | :06:30. | |
Just say all options are on the table. I have negotiated with the | :06:31. | :06:34. | |
North Koreans, they are unpredictable. It is a cult of | :06:35. | :06:37. | |
personality. They don't react the way that we do, they don't negotiate | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
the way that we do. You put their back against the wall and they may | :06:42. | :06:44. | |
do something stupid. Paul Richardson, thank you very much. | :06:45. | :06:48. | |
It's very interesting, but Richardson is not the only person I | :06:49. | :06:52. | |
have heard saying that the president is painting himself into a corner, | :06:53. | :06:56. | |
Katty, with some of the rhetoric he is using. What do you think is going | :06:57. | :07:01. | |
on tomorrow, the fact that he is inviting all 100 senators to the | :07:02. | :07:04. | |
White House, that's pretty symbolic. Why wouldn't he go to the Senate | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
himself? Yes, it is not just symbolic, it is almost | :07:10. | :07:11. | |
unprecedented. I have lived here for 20 years and I have never seen | :07:12. | :07:18. | |
something like this, a president inviting the entire Senate to the | :07:19. | :07:20. | |
White House for a security briefing that they could, as you say, have in | :07:21. | :07:23. | |
the Senate as well. They have secure facilities in the Senate for the | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
spread of purpose. This is what is leading some observers here in | :07:28. | :07:29. | |
Washington question about whether that is an element of, you know, TV | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
performance. The sight of all of these Senators group so my trooping | :07:35. | :07:37. | |
into the White House will be filmed on television, it adds to the sense | :07:38. | :07:42. | |
of urgency surrounding the crisis. They won't get any different | :07:43. | :07:45. | |
information in the White House than they would get in the Senate where | :07:46. | :07:49. | |
it would usually happen. The issue still is what does the president do | :07:50. | :07:52. | |
to solve this? As he has now said he wants to do. Because the military | :07:53. | :07:59. | |
side has all of the same perils that it's had forever. A strike against | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
North Korea is, as Bill Richardson was suggesting is still something | :08:04. | :08:06. | |
that is very difficult. And putting pressure on the Chinese is something | :08:07. | :08:09. | |
that has been tried before and hasn't been successful either. It | :08:10. | :08:14. | |
will be interesting to see whether the president, with this height in | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
pension coming out of the north, manages to come up with different | :08:18. | :08:19. | |
solutions. So this heightened tension. | :08:20. | :08:21. | |
Donald Trump is denying that he has changed his policy on building | :08:22. | :08:24. | |
a controversial border wall between the United | :08:25. | :08:26. | |
Last night he suggested demand for initial funding of the wall | :08:27. | :08:29. | |
could be pushed back to September so that Congress can avoid | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
But in a tweet earlier today, the US president said: "Don't let | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
the fake media tell you that I have changed my position on the wall. | :08:37. | :08:39. | |
It will get built and help stop drugs, human trafficking etc." | :08:40. | :08:45. | |
Congress might pay the initial up-front costs, but the President | :08:46. | :08:47. | |
is insisting that eventually Mexico will foot the bill. | :08:48. | :08:49. | |
Today, I sat down with Mexico's Secretary of the Economy, | :08:50. | :08:52. | |
Ildefonso Wahardo, who is here in the UK to talk about | :08:53. | :08:54. | |
What does he make of the threat of new tarrifs, and the President's | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
I began by asking him about the Nafta free-trade agreement between | :09:00. | :09:08. | |
Mexico, the US and Canada. Donald Trump has now opposed tariffs on | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
Canadian lumber. Will he do the same to Mexico's or industry -- he has | :09:13. | :09:17. | |
imposed tariffs. You have to remember that today's trade between | :09:18. | :09:23. | |
the US, Mexico and Canada is regulated by Nafta. You are looking | :09:24. | :09:26. | |
at day-to-day issues that we have to face. Lumber is not the result of | :09:27. | :09:34. | |
Nafta, it is the result of a long-term dispute that has been | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
persistent in the US, and Canada, the process. Having a trade | :09:40. | :09:42. | |
agreement does not mean that you will have not have trade disputes, | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
you have a framework of how to solve trade disputes. Today probably you | :09:48. | :09:52. | |
have learnt that the WTO have been favouring Mexico in a tunnel dispute | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
with US. What happens if tariffs are imposed on some of your exports to | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
the United States? We have been very clear, basically saying that we need | :10:02. | :10:07. | |
to improve Nafta, renegotiate Nafta. With a view to really create value. | :10:08. | :10:15. | |
We will not increase tariffs and consider trade management | :10:16. | :10:18. | |
techniques. To start with, the order to construct from Nafta is not to | :10:19. | :10:24. | |
think about tariffs or quotas. Complicating the relationship of | :10:25. | :10:27. | |
course is the wall. He has been tweeting about it again today. If a | :10:28. | :10:34. | |
border tax is brought in to pay for it, all these fees are raised, what | :10:35. | :10:39. | |
with the repercussions by? The wall has been there from the beginning in | :10:40. | :10:44. | |
terms of the decision that the new president is making. As long as they | :10:45. | :10:50. | |
do it in their territory, with their own financial sources, it is their | :10:51. | :10:53. | |
own sovereign decision to do it. We don't like it, we do not believe the | :10:54. | :10:57. | |
walls are a solution for issues, there are better ways to handle | :10:58. | :11:01. | |
things. But if they decide to do it is is in their own sovereign right. | :11:02. | :11:05. | |
The only thing that is clear is that there is no way Mexico is going to | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
pay for it. You think for instance that they are going to impose a | :11:10. | :11:13. | |
specific tariff on imports, at the end of the day, it is US consumers | :11:14. | :11:17. | |
that will pay for it. And any other idea that comes to mind, you have to | :11:18. | :11:24. | |
review precisely at the end of the day who will be carrying the burden | :11:25. | :11:28. | |
of that decision. But you are quite clear, and I think you are on record | :11:29. | :11:32. | |
as saying, that if tariffs were imposed there would be | :11:33. | :11:36. | |
repercussions. Obviously, because it is obvious that if you impose | :11:37. | :11:44. | |
tariffs on your imports, the country is being aggregated, it has to | :11:45. | :11:46. | |
analyse and respond to the consequence. Now, we don't have to | :11:47. | :11:52. | |
anticipate, we are in a point that we would like to look at this | :11:53. | :11:59. | |
constructively. Understanding that there are deep differences in terms | :12:00. | :12:05. | |
of how to view the key issues, like the wall. But we believe there are | :12:06. | :12:10. | |
ways to really try to work constructively and to really think | :12:11. | :12:13. | |
about the new Nafta that will benefit both countries. So, if Nafta | :12:14. | :12:18. | |
survives, and we must presume that it does, what with the opportunities | :12:19. | :12:23. | |
before the UK? If Nafta survives, and we hope that it does, it will be | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
very interesting to look at a Nafta agreement with the UK, which will be | :12:29. | :12:32. | |
a very strong agreement, because there is a lot of UK investment in | :12:33. | :12:37. | |
Mexico, Canada and the United States. And it makes a lot of sense | :12:38. | :12:40. | |
to think of these as a way to simplify how North America relates | :12:41. | :12:45. | |
to the United Kingdom. Do you know, has it been explored, what sort of | :12:46. | :12:52. | |
value that would be to the UK in terms of comparison with the EU, is | :12:53. | :12:57. | |
it as big a market? Is it a bit, could? What opportunities are there | :12:58. | :13:02. | |
for the UK? You know, obviously the European Union has a value in itself | :13:03. | :13:08. | |
because a grading economy market is extremely important. At the same | :13:09. | :13:11. | |
time, when you are one of the countries that is extremely | :13:12. | :13:14. | |
advanced, the UK service sector is very important. And somehow in the | :13:15. | :13:23. | |
negotiations, the balance out of very vulnerable sectors limits the | :13:24. | :13:29. | |
scope of how you can integrate. I think that, regardless of your point | :13:30. | :13:33. | |
of view in Brexit, now it is a reality, and the UK has a tremendous | :13:34. | :13:37. | |
advantage of hard to do the architecture of agreements that fit | :13:38. | :13:42. | |
you and suit you well in terms of the relevant sectors. You sound like | :13:43. | :13:48. | |
quite a fan of Brexit? I'm not, in fact what I'm trying to do is make | :13:49. | :13:52. | |
the most of it. Because Mexico has had a very, very dynamic open trade | :13:53. | :14:00. | |
policy. And we do highly regard our relationship with the UK. So, the | :14:01. | :14:08. | |
Economy Minister there. I think it is interesting we are starting to | :14:09. | :14:11. | |
hear other countries talk about how they can replace trade relationships | :14:12. | :14:14. | |
with the United States, effectively, with trade relationships between | :14:15. | :14:18. | |
each other. He is talking about trade relationships with the UK, the | :14:19. | :14:21. | |
Canadians are talking to the Mexicans as well. Is this going to | :14:22. | :14:27. | |
be the future now, people trying to circumvent a protectionist America? | :14:28. | :14:31. | |
He told me the very thing, when the Mexican president took office, he | :14:32. | :14:38. | |
said to the Economy Minister, I want you to diversify our portfolio so we | :14:39. | :14:41. | |
are not so dependent on bearded states. They are looking at Britain | :14:42. | :14:45. | |
pulling away from the EU and see a big opportunities dependent on the | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
United States. He sees a big opportunity in Brexit committee | :14:51. | :14:53. | |
talks about the service sector, he says it is very valuable to our | :14:54. | :14:56. | |
country. He is not the first person who has told me about this new | :14:57. | :15:02. | |
perhaps bigger trade agreement between Canada, the United States, | :15:03. | :15:05. | |
Mexico and Britain, the four countries in the new trading block. | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
I don't know what they would call it, I think Bafta has been taken! It | :15:10. | :15:13. | |
is potentially because they do so much trade between each other, it is | :15:14. | :15:18. | |
a potential is to. That might gather some traction in the weeks and | :15:19. | :15:22. | |
months ahead. Interesting, that is exactly the kind of things Mr Trump | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
doesn't want, big multilateral trade agreements. That is the flip side. | :15:27. | :15:29. | |
The US Congress is back in town, and they have quite a to-do | :15:30. | :15:32. | |
As we've mentioned, tomorrow Senators will have a briefing | :15:33. | :15:35. | |
on North Korea, and then we'll also get new proposals on tax reform. | :15:36. | :15:38. | |
But, probably most importantly, they need to fund the government | :15:39. | :15:40. | |
A brief time ago, I spoke with Republican Congressman Dave Brat | :15:41. | :15:45. | |
about the legislative priorities ahead. | :15:46. | :15:51. | |
I asked him how he thinks the first 100 Days are going. Let's start with | :15:52. | :16:00. | |
the status of the wall, we had the Mexican Economy Minister saying | :16:01. | :16:03. | |
there is no way his government is going to pay for it. If Mexico | :16:04. | :16:08. | |
doesn't pay for it, you prepared to do so? Can Congress pick up the | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
bill? Yes, we are talking about a dying payment of a few billion | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
dollars, this is one of the signature issues of the President -- | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
a down payment. Everybody knows the president gets a little leeway in | :16:21. | :16:24. | |
the first year, but not in Washington, DC and not in the swamp | :16:25. | :16:28. | |
right now. We own all three branches of government now and it is a $4 | :16:29. | :16:32. | |
trillion budget and our party, the Republican party, is at the mercy of | :16:33. | :16:36. | |
eight Senate Democrats. And the American people are just | :16:37. | :16:44. | |
exasperated. Burnie on the left was a symbol of that, Trump on the | :16:45. | :16:47. | |
Republican side for visible of that. And so I think we've got to plough | :16:48. | :16:50. | |
through the some way. I think President Trump will get burned this | :16:51. | :16:53. | |
one time, but then he will learn the leveraged that he knows so well from | :16:54. | :16:56. | |
New York and learn how to apply that leveraged going forward. You have | :16:57. | :16:58. | |
just come back from your recess breakdown in Virginia. How do your | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
constituents think the president is doing and how do you think he is | :17:04. | :17:07. | |
doing? I think he's doing fine. I mean, it's a new environment for | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
him, right? We've got the health care bill, I think we're going to | :17:12. | :17:14. | |
get that out next week. I'm in the freedom vice president Kayumova, a | :17:15. | :17:20. | |
very good negotiator. The Supreme Court is favourable, the stock | :17:21. | :17:25. | |
market is up, everybody. The biggest deal is the tax package. If that | :17:26. | :17:28. | |
goes through, I think you are going to see an economic pop. The markets | :17:29. | :17:35. | |
or looking forward to that. Like JFK, it's nonpartisan. JFK did a tax | :17:36. | :17:39. | |
cut that was similar, Regin did the same and he got growth for a decade | :17:40. | :17:42. | |
and a half afterwards. That is what we need more of, and that is what | :17:43. | :17:46. | |
the election was about. If he gets the job going and we are successful, | :17:47. | :17:57. | |
if we don't have jobs and a couple of years the American people are | :17:58. | :18:00. | |
going to judge us. Up until now, the president has not had a single | :18:01. | :18:02. | |
legislative success. In 90 days, I don't know if Duminy legislative | :18:03. | :18:05. | |
successes up here in the past, we accumulated 20 trillion in that and | :18:06. | :18:09. | |
put our kids 100 trillion in liabilities. I'm not aware of any | :18:10. | :18:13. | |
raving success appear. At least he's trying to move the ball in the right | :18:14. | :18:17. | |
direction. Usually we move it in the wrong direction in this city and we | :18:18. | :18:21. | |
are bankrupting the country, we have had 2% economic growth in the past | :18:22. | :18:25. | |
two years. I'm dying to see some good legislation. I don't know who's | :18:26. | :18:31. | |
doing. I think we are getting on track. What he figures out this | :18:32. | :18:33. | |
piece, I think it will be eight gold mine. -- a gold mine. I got an | :18:34. | :18:39. | |
e-mail today from the White House, it has got quite a long | :18:40. | :18:41. | |
list of what it considers its historic accomplishment leading up | :18:42. | :18:47. | |
to the 100 day mark. It's a really long list. Despite their boss trying | :18:48. | :18:50. | |
to play down the event come the end of the week. | :18:51. | :18:53. | |
So, how will history look back at the last few weeks compared | :18:54. | :18:56. | |
Joining us from Austin, Texas now is presidential | :18:57. | :18:59. | |
Mr Brinkley, you heard the Congressman saying that everything | :19:00. | :19:09. | |
is going swimmingly. You have said it couldn't get much worse. Who's | :19:10. | :19:15. | |
right? Well, it's been a very disastrous first 100 Days. There's | :19:16. | :19:22. | |
been no real accomplishment. He pushed through the repeal and | :19:23. | :19:25. | |
replace the Affordable Care Act, which was the crown jewel of his | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
first term yelling with Congress, and it blew up in his face. He's | :19:30. | :19:35. | |
also had a problem of the Russian election probe kind of hanging over | :19:36. | :19:39. | |
him. He never really has been able to get his footing yet, Donald | :19:40. | :19:44. | |
Trump. You are looking at 100 Days, the reason that we do that is that | :19:45. | :19:49. | |
Franklin Roosevelt came in, 15 major pieces of legislation, got the | :19:50. | :19:52. | |
country going. And John F. Kennedy struggled during his 100 Days but he | :19:53. | :19:57. | |
decided to unify the country just weeks after his 100 Days with the | :19:58. | :20:01. | |
moonshot, putting the first man on the moon. Donald Trump seems to be | :20:02. | :20:06. | |
kind of having gay hangover effect from the 2016 campaign. And the | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
surprise -- having a hangover effect. The surprise is the repeal | :20:12. | :20:17. | |
and replace the Affordable Care Act. Give us a sense of historical | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
perspective? How much should we judge the ultimate success of an | :20:23. | :20:25. | |
American President on these first few months? I've never been that | :20:26. | :20:33. | |
keen on the 100 Days bid, but it's tracking in the 21st century, it is | :20:34. | :20:38. | |
sort of a media term for, you know, doing a quick checkup on how a | :20:39. | :20:45. | |
president has been. Barack Obama got the 100 Days passed, but he passed | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
the stimulus package and save General Motors from going bankrupt. | :20:50. | :20:54. | |
You could track achievements. Let's call it 20 years from now, the | :20:55. | :20:58. | |
Donald Trump presidential library, maybe kids will swoon over the 100 | :20:59. | :21:03. | |
Days! It was just a time of confusion. And the president stepped | :21:04. | :21:08. | |
on his message a lot with his Twitter community, the country right | :21:09. | :21:12. | |
now is more on unified than ever. He never seemed to be able to strike a | :21:13. | :21:18. | |
note -- is more dis- unified. History may seem a lost opportunity, | :21:19. | :21:23. | |
it is not doing jobs and infrastructure, dams, bridges, | :21:24. | :21:27. | |
highways, dumping that may have been able to pull the country together | :21:28. | :21:31. | |
for the honeymoon season -- something that may have been able to | :21:32. | :21:35. | |
pull the country together. Is it possible to judge, not just with | :21:36. | :21:39. | |
this president but with all presidents, how effective a | :21:40. | :21:42. | |
legislative programme is in 100 Days? They all try to rush things | :21:43. | :21:45. | |
through to get some points on the board. I just wonder if all | :21:46. | :21:50. | |
legislation suffers as a result? Well, that's a great question. And | :21:51. | :21:55. | |
you said it perfectly. Yes, people try to put points on the board. I'm | :21:56. | :21:59. | |
simply saying, Donald Trump didn't put any point on the board, it | :22:00. | :22:04. | |
doesn't mean he won't come before. But some presidents have successful | :22:05. | :22:08. | |
out of the gate runs, some don't. I mean, Ronald Reagan was beloved | :22:09. | :22:13. | |
after his first 100 Days, but the country kind of pulled for him to | :22:14. | :22:18. | |
heal after he was shot, he had very high public approval ratings. It is | :22:19. | :22:22. | |
a kind of rough barometer, but it is important when you campaign and say | :22:23. | :22:27. | |
you are going to build a wall, he said he was going to repeal and | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
replace Obamacare, they have got the White House and they couldn't get | :22:32. | :22:35. | |
the job done, that looks like incompetence or at the very least | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
the inability to tally votes properly before you put all of your | :22:41. | :22:44. | |
chips on something that goes that he wires. Douglas Brinkley, | :22:45. | :22:49. | |
presidential historian, thank you. -- on something that goes haywire. | :22:50. | :22:57. | |
Donald Trump has often used his daughter Ivanka | :22:58. | :22:59. | |
as a surrogate, attending events and defending his record. | :23:00. | :23:01. | |
That was her mission today at a G20 summit in Berlin. | :23:02. | :23:04. | |
But it didn't really go down so well with the crowd. | :23:05. | :23:06. | |
Ivanka sat alongside the German Chancellor, | :23:07. | :23:08. | |
Angela Merkel, and the IMF chief, Christine Lagarde, | :23:09. | :23:10. | |
and defended her father's record on women and families. | :23:11. | :23:12. | |
He's been a tremendous champion of supporting families, | :23:13. | :23:17. | |
You can hear the reaction from the audience. | :23:18. | :23:26. | |
Some attitudes towards women your father has publicly displayed | :23:27. | :23:33. | |
in former times might leave one questioning whether he's such | :23:34. | :23:38. | |
I think the thousands of women who have worked | :23:39. | :23:48. | |
with and for my father for decades when he was in the private sector | :23:49. | :23:51. | |
are a testament to his belief and solid conviction | :23:52. | :23:53. | |
in the potential of women, and their ability to do | :23:54. | :23:56. | |
What do you make of that? She was good, she is an impressive speaker | :23:57. | :24:15. | |
on the public stage. She does make a case for his -- her father. His | :24:16. | :24:23. | |
record is mixed. He has passed an executive order, bills to try and | :24:24. | :24:27. | |
get more women into science. But he has revoked a fair pay order that | :24:28. | :24:31. | |
helped women. And earlier he signed an executive order stopping federal | :24:32. | :24:35. | |
funds for international groups that perform or advisable shunt. Women's | :24:36. | :24:38. | |
groups are saying it is a mixed record. -- or advise abortions. The | :24:39. | :24:44. | |
international reproductive fund is what he cut, which is crucial. It | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
focused on women in Africa, that hardly empowers them. They don't | :24:50. | :24:52. | |
have control over reproductive rights in that sort of thing. Just | :24:53. | :24:58. | |
separate to that. What about Angela Merkel in fighting her, as with the | :24:59. | :25:03. | |
regime she has, to Berlin? -- inviting her. They are trying to | :25:04. | :25:07. | |
make the point, there is a lot of data on this, that there so many | :25:08. | :25:10. | |
global studies now that show that companies that employ more women | :25:11. | :25:15. | |
actually make more money. This study has been done by Columbia, IMF, | :25:16. | :25:21. | |
Goldman Sachs, that was the point of this gathering. But it got hijacked | :25:22. | :25:24. | |
by the politics of Donald Trump, I think we are living in that kind of | :25:25. | :25:28. | |
era word, you know, you try to talk about issues and Donald Trump comes | :25:29. | :25:32. | |
into the picture. That is what Ivanka found out in Berlin today. | :25:33. | :25:36. | |
But not a bad channel for Angela Merkel to aim at, she has a route | :25:37. | :25:37. | |
into the White House. You're watching 100 | :25:38. | :25:40. | |
Days from BBC News. Still to come for viewers on the BBC | :25:41. | :25:41. | |
News Channel and BBC World News... Now it's down to two, | :25:42. | :25:45. | |
who will the supporters of the ousted presidential | :25:46. | :25:47. | |
candidates cast their votes for? We've some new polls | :25:48. | :25:49. | |
to share with you. And, a post promoting | :25:50. | :25:51. | |
President Trump's Florida resort finds its way | :25:52. | :25:53. | |
onto State Department websites. Should it have been | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
there in the first place? That's still to come | :25:58. | :25:59. | |
on 100 Days from BBC News. Good evening. Quite a mixed bag of | :26:00. | :26:15. | |
weather across the UK earlier on today. In northern Scotland it was | :26:16. | :26:20. | |
like we jumped back into the middle of winter with widespread snow, even | :26:21. | :26:23. | |
slowed further south in Staffordshire. It was lying on the | :26:24. | :26:28. | |
cars and roofs. A bit of sign trying here as well and sunny spells and | :26:29. | :26:32. | |
showers in Dudley. A real mixed bag. We started on a decent note with | :26:33. | :26:37. | |
some sunshine, but showers developed quite widely and spread south on a | :26:38. | :26:41. | |
cold wind coming down from a long way north. Another cold night ahead. | :26:42. | :26:46. | |
A frosty night for many of us, and we are not done with the wintry | :26:47. | :26:49. | |
showers yet. The next few hours have a good crop of them, they tend to | :26:50. | :26:53. | |
fade away from western areas, we will keep a few going along the | :26:54. | :26:58. | |
eastern coast, where it stays windy. Further west where the skies are | :26:59. | :27:01. | |
clear and winds are lighter, that is where we expect the lowest | :27:02. | :27:05. | |
temperatures, the blue tinge shows a widespread frost, just a degree or | :27:06. | :27:11. | |
two above freezing, below freezing in roar spots. But a lot of | :27:12. | :27:15. | |
sunshine, just the odd shower clipping the tip of Cornwall. Cloud | :27:16. | :27:20. | |
in the Midlands and the East generally. Showers in East Anglia up | :27:21. | :27:24. | |
into Yorkshire, more wintry over higher ground. The north-west and | :27:25. | :27:27. | |
much of Scotland and Northern Ireland, a cold but a bright start | :27:28. | :27:31. | |
with a good deal of sunshine. One or two showers in the north-west. The | :27:32. | :27:36. | |
main focus for showers through Wednesday will be central and | :27:37. | :27:39. | |
eastern parts of England. One or two of those will be heavy with thunder | :27:40. | :27:43. | |
and hail mixed in. Showers are few and far between in the western | :27:44. | :27:48. | |
areas, reasonable day with a few spells of sunshine. Northern | :27:49. | :27:51. | |
Ireland, only eight or 9 degrees. In 11 or 12 for Cardiff and London. | :27:52. | :27:55. | |
Through the evening, still a few showers for the first part of the | :27:56. | :27:59. | |
evening, but they become fewer before fading away. Cloud is | :28:00. | :28:06. | |
gathering in the North and West without bricks of ring. That will be | :28:07. | :28:09. | |
if each of things as we get on into Thursday. A week weather front is | :28:10. | :28:11. | |
slipping south, bringing cloud and rain. Behind that we have slightly | :28:12. | :28:15. | |
less cold or even milder air. Temperatures rising by a degree or | :28:16. | :28:18. | |
so in England and Wales, the effect will be noticeable in Scotland and | :28:19. | :28:25. | |
Northern Ireland. Cloud and patchy rain for England and Wales, dries up | :28:26. | :28:29. | |
in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Glasgow and Belfast to 11 or 12 | :28:30. | :28:30. | |
degrees. Welcome back to 100 Days, | :28:31. | :30:11. | |
I'm Katty Kay in Washington, A missile armed American submarine | :30:12. | :30:13. | |
has arrived in South Korea as a former UN ambassador warns | :30:14. | :30:20. | |
President Trump to be wary. This is the biggest foreign policy | :30:21. | :30:36. | |
challenge for the new president, more than Syria, more than the | :30:37. | :30:37. | |
Middle East. And the UK's opposition Labour party | :30:38. | :30:39. | |
clarifies their position on Brexit. The French President | :30:40. | :30:47. | |
Francois Hollande has called for unity in the long, | :30:48. | :30:49. | |
difficult fight against terrorism. He made the remarks at a public | :30:50. | :31:01. | |
memorial for police officer, Xavier Jugeles, who was shot dead | :31:02. | :31:05. | |
on the Champs Elysee in Paris last week - | :31:06. | :31:09. | |
500m where we were broadcasting Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen | :31:10. | :31:11. | |
also attended that ceremony. On policy - Mr Macron, | :31:12. | :31:17. | |
is an advocate of open borders, and has urged people not to give | :31:18. | :31:19. | |
in to fear. Ms Le Pen however wants France | :31:20. | :31:22. | |
to reintroduce border controls and to deport all foreigners | :31:23. | :31:25. | |
on the terror watch-list. When you left Paris yesterday to | :31:26. | :31:40. | |
what extent was this playing into the final round of the election. I | :31:41. | :31:44. | |
think terror will come into the debate quite strongly next week when | :31:45. | :31:48. | |
they sit down for this televised debate on Wednesday. Last night | :31:49. | :31:52. | |
actually Marine Le Pen stood away from the National front, she stood | :31:53. | :31:57. | |
down as their president. I can see why she did it, but I think the | :31:58. | :32:02. | |
problem for her if she is synonymous with the National front brand. The | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
pen name is synonymous with that. But she is trying to stand as | :32:08. | :32:11. | |
presidential candidate rather than National front candidate. I looked | :32:12. | :32:16. | |
at some opinion poll figures last night, from one of the polling | :32:17. | :32:22. | |
agencies had done for the magazine Paris match. They're looking at | :32:23. | :32:25. | |
where its supporters are going from other camps especially from Jean-Luc | :32:26. | :32:36. | |
Melenchon. 51% would go to Macron and just 19% to Le Pen. The economic | :32:37. | :32:41. | |
platform is virtually the same for Jean-Luc Melenchon and Le Pen. Just | :32:42. | :32:48. | |
to distance yourself from the party name, is that going to do it for | :32:49. | :32:53. | |
her? I think she is going to say forget the National front, I'm in | :32:54. | :32:56. | |
line with your anti-globalist, nationalist economy view of life. | :32:57. | :33:02. | |
You are voting for Jean-Luc Melenchon for those reasons but not | :33:03. | :33:05. | |
for me because you do not like the National front brand. If you look at | :33:06. | :33:08. | |
the supporters of Francois Hollande, one third will go to Marine Le Pen, | :33:09. | :33:14. | |
the Roman Catholic vote, 41%, more right, going for the centre and | :33:15. | :33:19. | |
Macron then for Le Pen. So she's trying to say I am the mother of the | :33:20. | :33:23. | |
nation and bring back nationalism to friends and I will get rid of the | :33:24. | :33:28. | |
elite that have performed so badly over the course of the last ten | :33:29. | :33:33. | |
years and Mr Macron is more of the same so vote for me and not for the | :33:34. | :33:39. | |
National front necessarily. It will be very interesting to see whether | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
making that move and take myself out of the party will actually persuade | :33:44. | :33:48. | |
voters. Let's move on to the British election. | :33:49. | :33:50. | |
Today Theresa May took the UK General election campaign to Wales, | :33:51. | :33:52. | |
a Labour stronghold, where she said this election | :33:53. | :33:54. | |
is about giving her a clear mandate through the Brexit talks. | :33:55. | :33:57. | |
Every single vote for me and the local Conservative candidate | :33:58. | :34:01. | |
will be a vote for a stronger Wales, for a stronger United Kingdom, and, | :34:02. | :34:04. | |
as I say, will strengthen my hand in those important | :34:05. | :34:18. | |
And a vote for any other party would be a vote for a week | :34:19. | :34:22. | |
and failing Jeremy Corbyn, propped up by a coalition | :34:23. | :34:24. | |
of chaos which would risk our national future. | :34:25. | :34:26. | |
But on the Labour side today they were clarifying | :34:27. | :34:28. | |
The Shadow Brexit Secretary Sir Keir Starmer said Labour accepted that | :34:29. | :34:32. | |
free movement of people could not continue but suggested EU nationals | :34:33. | :34:35. | |
'could' still be allowed in if they had a guaranteed job | :34:36. | :34:40. | |
offer - while taking aim at the prime minister. | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
If Theresa May gets another five years in power, | :34:46. | :34:52. | |
she'll take it as a green light to sideline Parliament, | :34:53. | :34:55. | |
ignore opposition and drive through a reckless Tory Brexit. | :34:56. | :34:57. | |
Joining us now from Westminster is the BBC's Eleanor Garnier. | :34:58. | :35:02. | |
to pick up that quote from Keir Starmer, people with a guaranteed | :35:03. | :35:09. | |
job offer could come to the UK. Are we saying could or will? I think we | :35:10. | :35:15. | |
are saying should, if that helps. What he was saying today was that he | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
understands that Labour understands that with the current membership of | :35:21. | :35:24. | |
the single market it would mean freedom of movement would have to | :35:25. | :35:29. | |
end that he said we need an immigration system that works for | :35:30. | :35:32. | |
the economy so there needs to be into the UK to support business. So | :35:33. | :35:40. | |
if you have a job offer you can come here. How that is managed in terms | :35:41. | :35:45. | |
of permits and work visas are still something to be sorted out but he | :35:46. | :35:49. | |
said the last thing we want is for businesses to go bankrupt here so | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
here's a few and that of the whole Shadow Cabinet as he said, the top | :35:54. | :35:57. | |
team of the opposition parties, he said was their view that those with | :35:58. | :36:01. | |
work permits could come over here. I think it is to be seen whether the | :36:02. | :36:04. | |
whole of the Shadow Cabinet are signed up to that position but that | :36:05. | :36:14. | |
is how he put it today. We have said during the programme that Labour has | :36:15. | :36:19. | |
just clarified its present position. We are edging up towards half a | :36:20. | :36:22. | |
million new registered voters now. If those voters, some of them want | :36:23. | :36:27. | |
to take a stand against Brexit still, do they have any other clear | :36:28. | :36:31. | |
option other than the Liberal Democrats. I think that is what the | :36:32. | :36:39. | |
Liberal Democrats want to hear, they're the only pro-European party | :36:40. | :36:42. | |
out there for young people especially to look to. But I think | :36:43. | :36:46. | |
what the Labour Party needs to do and what they have tried to do today | :36:47. | :36:50. | |
is show they are pro-European and also flexible when it comes to the | :36:51. | :36:55. | |
negotiations. The short Brexit has been huge for weeks and months. And | :36:56. | :37:01. | |
I think it has come to just weeks before a general election and Labour | :37:02. | :37:05. | |
is trying once again to clarify its position. The referendum was almost | :37:06. | :37:11. | |
one month ago so it is a difficult task for Keir Starmer and the Labour | :37:12. | :37:15. | |
Party to do when we are so close to the election. And when Theresa May | :37:16. | :37:18. | |
is putting out a clear message, saying no to the single market, | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
noted the customs union, note of freedom of movement. And note of the | :37:24. | :37:28. | |
European Court of Justice. So unless the Labour Party manages to put the | :37:29. | :37:31. | |
issue of Brexit to bed, it is not going to get a hearing on the issues | :37:32. | :37:36. | |
it wants to talk about such is the NHS, being an anti-austerity party, | :37:37. | :37:41. | |
social care, unless it manages to draw a line under Brexit and present | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
something that is palatable and clear to the electorate. Then it is | :37:46. | :37:49. | |
not going to get traction on those other issues and I think it has left | :37:50. | :37:52. | |
it late in the day to convince the voters that it knows what it is | :37:53. | :37:55. | |
talking about when it comes to Brexit. Thank you very much. | :37:56. | :38:03. | |
On Monday night Arkansas carried out back to back executions, | :38:04. | :38:05. | |
becoming the first US state to put more than one inmate to death | :38:06. | :38:08. | |
The deaths came after numerous court challenges and as the state races | :38:09. | :38:14. | |
to use a part of the three drug protocol before it expires. | :38:15. | :38:18. | |
The BBC's Aleem Maqbool has covered this story extensively for us | :38:19. | :38:22. | |
This morning I was reading there were a number of stays of execution | :38:23. | :38:37. | |
but eventually two men were executed on the same night. Yes it was an | :38:38. | :38:41. | |
extraordinary evening and has been so much drama around these | :38:42. | :38:45. | |
executions. But as you said this started because Arkansas wanted | :38:46. | :38:49. | |
these eight executions to happen in ten days because one of the drugs | :38:50. | :38:52. | |
expires at the end of the month. Some of the legal action to hold off | :38:53. | :38:58. | |
these executions was about how effective this drug was because | :38:59. | :39:02. | |
there have been several cases around this country where this legal -- | :39:03. | :39:06. | |
lethal injection cocktail has not worked. In one case a couple of | :39:07. | :39:10. | |
years ago in Arizona man took almost two hours to die and in another case | :39:11. | :39:17. | |
in Oklahoma man took 43 minutes. Yesterday it looked like the first | :39:18. | :39:22. | |
execution of a man named Jack Jones, a convicted rapist and murderer, had | :39:23. | :39:28. | |
passed off OK. He came into the chamber and it took him apparently | :39:29. | :39:32. | |
14 minutes to die. But then when the second man was brought him he was in | :39:33. | :39:38. | |
the execution chamber, on the padded bed, and suddenly at that point he | :39:39. | :39:42. | |
was told that there was a stay of execution because there had been | :39:43. | :39:46. | |
problems with the first execution according to lawyers. You have been | :39:47. | :39:50. | |
down in Arkansas covering the story, I know our viewers around the world | :39:51. | :39:55. | |
will look at this and think it is barbaric. So many execution is | :39:56. | :40:00. | |
happening so fast because the drug about to expire. But the drug | :40:01. | :40:04. | |
companies are distancing themselves from what Arkansas is doing as well. | :40:05. | :40:10. | |
That is why I think it will become even more difficult for states to | :40:11. | :40:14. | |
put people to death. Not only was that action about the fact that | :40:15. | :40:20. | |
there are suffering involved for some of these people but now the | :40:21. | :40:23. | |
drug companies are saying we do not want to sell these drugs to states | :40:24. | :40:26. | |
any more because now we know what they're used for. They were sold to | :40:27. | :40:31. | |
be states on a medicinal basis because they were going to be used | :40:32. | :40:35. | |
for therapeutic uses. Now they find out what they're used for they do | :40:36. | :40:39. | |
not want to sell any more. There had been stays of execution on that | :40:40. | :40:42. | |
basis but the Supreme Court in the end ruled that the executions could | :40:43. | :40:48. | |
go ahead. That is what Arkansas had this problem because after the drug | :40:49. | :40:51. | |
runs out they do not know where they're going to get it from. | :40:52. | :41:15. | |
Donors at a conference in Geneva have pledged nearly one point | :41:16. | :41:18. | |
one billion dollars - that's 857million pounds - | :41:19. | :41:19. | |
to Yemen to help relieve what the UN is calling the "world's | :41:20. | :41:22. | |
The United Nations had previously asked for more than two billion | :41:23. | :41:26. | |
dollars as aid groups warn the country is on | :41:27. | :41:28. | |
Two years of war between a Saudi-led coalition supporting Yemen's | :41:29. | :41:32. | |
government and Houthi rebels have devastated the country. | :41:33. | :41:36. | |
And Sir Elton John is recovering at home after cancelling a series | :41:37. | :41:39. | |
of shows in America due to what's been described as a potentially | :41:40. | :41:42. | |
Sir Elton - who's 70 - fell ill while on tour | :41:43. | :41:46. | |
The President calls his Mar E Lago resort in Florida his | :41:47. | :41:50. | |
But of course he shares it with his paying guests. | :41:51. | :41:53. | |
It is part of the Trump business empire, the fees have gone up | :41:54. | :41:56. | |
since he became President, and every time he stays there, | :41:57. | :41:59. | |
his brand gets some more valuable publicity. | :42:00. | :42:00. | |
And what if the federal government was also marketing | :42:01. | :42:03. | |
The US state department was forced to react quickly this week | :42:04. | :42:08. | |
to criticism of a blog on its website that was promoting | :42:09. | :42:10. | |
What's more, several American embassies republished it. | :42:11. | :42:13. | |
We did try to take a look at that blog on the US embassy's UK page, | :42:14. | :42:17. | |
Yes - the State Department has taken it down, saying that it regrets | :42:18. | :42:22. | |
The White House said they had no idea that this was going up. | :42:23. | :42:38. | |
Let's do some marketing of our own and tell viewers that we're going to | :42:39. | :42:43. | |
be carrying on after 100 days. We have a special programme on Friday, | :42:44. | :42:55. | |
days on Friday. -- 99 days. We will be here on Monday as well and we | :42:56. | :42:59. | |
hope you will be with us tomorrow as well. We will be back at the same | :43:00. | :43:01. | |
time. | :43:02. | :43:04. |