President Putin Talks to BBC News



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that is his business, it is his party. He is free to do what he

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likes, basically. Now on BBC News Andrew Marr

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interviews President Vladimir the Winter Olympics. The Kinski

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fastest? This year, it is also about the Adam Coote and's Russia. --

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Vladimir Putin. Supporters say Russia is better to act as a place

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at the top table. I have been talking to Vladimir Putin, the

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Russian President. He talked to me and a few other journalists from

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Russia, China and America. Recovered meat prop -- topics including metal

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prospects. But first, Security. After the recent attacks, I'd be

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Games under threat? TRANSLATION: Tremors are always trying to draw

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attention themselves. Not only sports events but political ones. --

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extremists. We know what security measures have to be taken. With G20,

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the same applies to sports events. It is a shame. Extremists are

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narrowminded people who not realise even if they in their own minds say

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themselves noble goals, they are committing terrorist acts. There are

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drifting further away from achieving those goals. The whole world sees

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them as criminals. Criminals of the worst kind. The first to people with

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no regard for human rights, freedom is all human life. -- bloodthirsty.

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I would like to think all departments in the US, Europe and

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Asia are cooperating with the Russian underpass in law enforcement

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and with our special service. This joint work is ongoing. Security is

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being insured by 40,000 police and security forces. Will protect our

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airspace, the seas, the mountains all around. I hope this can be done

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in a way that is not the oppressive to those taking part in the Olympic

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Games. TRANSLATION: Volgograd saw two terrorist attacks one must

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before the opening at the Olympics. Many people have some as to what

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might happen. You can type of security. Those measures are fact

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the athletes? -- tighten security. TRANSLATION: If we showed weakness

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or fear, then we will not achieve our goals. The international

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community should unite to fight him into a tax and the murder of

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innocent people. -- fight against terrorist attacks. We either

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organisers. Our job is to ensure the safety of participants in the

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Olympic Games. We will do our best. A Swiss member said corruption is an

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everyday matter. At the $80 million embezzled. Is he right? What can be

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done about it? TRANSLATION: True. The Swiss representative to not say

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that. Second slip, if anyone has concrete information or instances of

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corruption in relation to the Sochi Olympics subject, we ask them to

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give up the data. We will be glad and grateful. We will use this

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information to put things at rest. What is corruption? In this case, it

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means the theft of public funds with the help of state officials. If

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anyone has such information, if these findings to us, please. But

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besides tall, nobody has given us anything. -- talk. We understand

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there are some force against everything. I do not know why. It is

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what they did. Probably somebody offered them in their life. They are

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inclined to it. -- offended. We have not seen any big instances of

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corruption in terms of the Sochi games. There have been a tense but

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exhibitors, contractors to drive up the price. This is seen in every

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country in the world. Our task is to bring the price down and the achieve

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good quality and meet the deadlines for construction. TRANSLATION: At

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the beginning of December, became the Sochi to inspect the Olympic

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sites. Can we say everything is ready? Is that what you are being

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told? Where were the biggest difficulties and problems be? What

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has been done to resolve them? TRANSLATION: Everything is already

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done. Now we have to put the final touches in place. We have to get

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hotel is functioning well. We have to remove construction equipment and

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waste material. We need to get ready to receive guests as Annie

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Hurstwood. Everything has to be beautiful and reflect the spirit of

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the event itself. As you know, they have already been test competitions.

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Some parts of the scheme World Cup and other big international

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tournaments. -- scheme. Competitors, guests and officials were satisfied

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and stressed the high degree. All of this size are finished. TRANSLATION:

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The storm has been so strong that the mountains haven't been seen. It

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no more and more. Were we modified the weather when it comes to the

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Olympics or will we leave it till date? TRANSLATION: We want to try

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everything. Will be dependent on each. It has started the snow

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unexpectedly. But if weather conditions did not meet the

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standards of the competition, the representatives of International

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Olympic Committee will decide what to be about it. However, I do hope

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that the conditions will be favourable as the weather data from

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many years showed that from the first half of February tour the end

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of March, this part of January has able weather for winter sports. --

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favourable. Despite the fluctuations, I have this will be

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the case. People will consider France or Switzerland or Austria for

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skiing. Will you want them to come to Russia instead? If so, how much

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of a problem is the these? Is there anything you can do that

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unilaterally for the future? TRANSLATION: As far as Sochi is

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concerned, we took one decision for the Olympic guests. Tourists coming

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to the Olympics can arrive without visas. They can get accreditation at

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our diplomatic commission. They do not need a visa first. We would like

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very much the rich and agreement on a visa free access regime for the

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European Union. I have often mentioned that the EU is an

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arrangement with a number of Latin American countries where the

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criminal situation is not that tough. In many cases, it is worth

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than in the Russian Federation. If we look at Russia and Europe, we are

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right next to each other. Many prominent British people like Ian

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McKellen and often John Huh expressed unease and unhappiness and

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the about the Russian attitude to gay people. Meanwhile, the Foreign

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Ministry has accused the EU of queer the gander. I wonder whether you are

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surprised by this row coming out before the Olympics and whether you

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think there is a fundamental difference in attitude between

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Russia and the West between... Towards gay people. Do you think gay

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people are born and not made and that the itch of propaganda is

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ridiculous. ? TRANSLATION: I can answer that part of the question

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about whether homosexuals are born or made. That is beyond my

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professional interest. I am not qualified to respond. I would like

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to tell your attention to the fact that in Russia, unlike one third of

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the world's countries, being gay is not a crime. In 70 countries, there

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is a criminal liability for homosexuality. In seven of those

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countries, they have the death penalty for homosexuality. We have

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recently passed a law prohibiting propaganda. But of an official of

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the early but of homosexuality in child abuse. Child sexual abuse.

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This is nothing to do with prosecuting individuals for their

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sexual orientation. There is a world of difference between these things.

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There is no danger for individuals of this non-traditional sexual

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orientation you panicky plant -- planning to come to the Games at

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participants or spectators. What about the Russian Church people who

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have called for the return of Camilla Law against homosexual

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people? Are you supporting that all horrified by that? What is your

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attitude? TRANSLATION: The church is separate from the state. It has the

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right to its own point of view. I would also like to take -- point out

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that the old traditionalist religious people...

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Is the position of the holy see different from the Russian church?

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Does is on track individuals with non- traditional sexual orientation

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is differently? Actually, it is even tougher. Read our Lord Catholic and

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pay attention to its name. -- law. -- carefully. It is called a ban on

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the propaganda of paedophilia and homosexuality. There are countries

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including in Europe where they are debating the possibility of

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legalising paedophilia. Public are discussing this in Parliament, they

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can do what they want. The people of Russia have their own cultural code.

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Their own traditions. It seems to me the law does not harm anybody. And

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social people can fuel in the area here because there is a professional

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or socialist commission against them. When the achieve great

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success, for example, Elton John, an extraordinary person, a

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distinguished musician and millions of our people love him regardless of

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his sexual orientation. Obama said he has personally found the capable

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Glendalough, neither he or his family are coming to Sochi. He said

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recently if Russia does not have to or or lesbian athletes, it doubly

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makes their weaker. I wonder if you can respond to that. If gay and

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lesbian athletes can come to a protest can wear a rendered pink,

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will they be free from prosecution under the propaganda law? -- rainbow

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pin. TRANSLATION: Protest actions and propaganda two slightly

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different things. Similar but from a local pond of view, protesting

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against the law is not the same thing against -- same thing as the

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gander against homosexuality or child abuse.

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Secondly, I would ask for colleagues and friends before criticising us to

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sort out their own problems first. In some states in the US,

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homosexuality is criminalised. So how can they criticise us for taking

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a far gentler and more liberal approach than they have back? In the

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run-up to this feast of sport, there were a lot of amnesties in Russia

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stopped Greenpeace, Pussy Riot and so on. Your critics say that this is

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the Russian bear putting on a smile just for Sochi and things would go

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up -- go back to normal afterwards. Is there a heart of liberalism in

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the Russian bear at the moment that we will see in the coming months?

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TRANSLATION: What do you want me to say? I would like you to say that I

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am a warm, Liberal president. I have changed my views and no one need

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fear me in any way at all. TRANSLATION: It is true. That is the

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answer? OK. TRANSLATION: One more thing. We did these things in honour

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of the 20th anniversary of the Russian constitution. Secondly, it

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was our law. The decision of the amnesty was not made by the

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President. It was the prerogative of Parliament. It was not me who made

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the decision but Parliament. But certainly support this initiative

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and believe it is correct. We should also strike a balance between those

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who committed these crimes and their victims. We talk a lot about the

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situation of people in prison or under investigation but we should

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never relegated the sidelines that people who are victims of these

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crimes. TRANSLATION: I have heard you calling the individual baby,

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your project. I have heard people say that this is a key factor in why

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Russia has a chance to host them. Is there a connection between the Sochi

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Olympics and your vision of a strong Russia? Some critics say that it is

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linked your future political career. Can you comment? TRANSLATION: Major

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events like the World Championships, the European Championships and the

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Olympic Games encourage people, especially young people to do

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sports, to build mass sports presentation. That certainly has a

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positive impact on the health of the nation and makes sports popular,

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interesting, and fashionable. I believe that all of that to be very

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important. It is not just about my ambitions. It is in the interests of

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the state and the people. No doubt, it gives them great pleasure to see

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us do this but again, it is not because of personal ambitions. It is

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also a moral aspect to this and there is no need to be ashamed of

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it. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, after the dark and bloody

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events in the Caucasus, people who -- people were negative and is

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mystic. We had to pull together and realised that we can deliver

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large-scale projects on time and to high standards. You sound confident,

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your fat a powerful last year. You had been voted the third most

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popular now in the world, beating the Pope. In the past, you said that

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there was a possibility of standing for election again. Is that

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possibility maturing and hardening in your mind? You don't seem to be

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bored with being president. TRANSLATION: I don't think that one

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should pay much attention to such ratings. No layperson can get the

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better of the Pope. As for ambitions, it is too early to speak

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of this. It is 2014. The elections are not until 2018. We have to get

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on with the work now and then we will see.

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The worst thing for a politician is to thrive and cling to power by

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every possible means and focus only on that. In that case, failure is

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inevitable because you are a rule is afraid you are making the wrong

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step. -- you are always afraid. Should focus on work and do good

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work. TRANSLATION: I do not know if this was intentional but now the

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city of Sochi and other Russian cities are becoming more

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user-friendly towards not only Paralympian 's but also disabled

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people. This is quite visible. Much has to be done still but this is

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progress. Was that your intention when you bought the Paralympics

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here? TRANSLATION: Yes, it was. Moreover, we have a federal

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programme on the so-called Barrier Free Environment. Unfortunately, I

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have no doubt that creating such a programme will fall behind other

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countries in the world. They regret it but it has been like that since

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the Soviet times. I am greatly pleased that we are leading this

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negative tradition behind. I would like Sochi to serve as an example

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for all Russian cities on how to create an accessible environment.

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Would you care to make a friendly bet with President Obama on who

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would make more medals, Russia or the US? TRANSLATION: I would never

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make that statement. Barack Obama himself loves sports very much.

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Conceded he looks fine. He pays due attention to it and not only playing

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sport but also the development of sport. We wish success to our

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American friends, American athletes. I would like the sport not

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to be soiled by politics. I think that we will all benefit from this.

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But of course, first of all, we will support our athletes. We

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traditionally have good results in winter sports. It is much more

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important for Russia to create a favourable environment for the games

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and to conduct them in the proper manner. It is very important that

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our athletes to show their worth, courage, and skill. You have seen

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you on horseback, we have cynically judo, ice hockey, and fish. Can you

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tell us about your personal fitness regime these days? TRANSLATION:

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Don't eat too much. Practice sports. There are no magic pill is here. I

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do something every day. Yesterday, I was skiing into 1:30am. Go to the

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gym. I swim a thousand litres a day. Nothing special but on a regular

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basis. You know what they say, little by little, achieve success.

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After that roundtable interview, rare enough in itself. I had an

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opportunity to speak to the President personally. Mr President.

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Thank you once again. We spoke at great length about gay rights but I

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still don't understand completely your own views. If I were our most

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prominent actor, Sir Ian McKellen and he were standing here and said,

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do you have a personal problem with gay people, are you happy to work

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closely with gay people, dear fuel that gay people are being

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distributed to get in Russia, what would you tell him? TRANSLATION: If

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you want my personality Tom I will tell you that I don't care about

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someone's sexual orientation. -- personal attitude. I myself know

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some people who are gay and we are on friendly terms. They are not

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prejudiced in any way. -- I'm not. Is Sir Elton John as he did McKellen

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arrived would you do speak to them about this? TRANSLATION: I would

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definitely speak to them about this and I have honoured several members

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of the gay community in this country for their personal achievements

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regardless of their sexual orientation. I will send the message

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back. This area reminds me very much in Scotland at times and in the

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United Kingdom, we are facing a referendum this year about the Scots

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going to vote as to whether to leave the UK. I know that there is a lot

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of movement around the world for historical countries to leave the

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country 's, a secessionist mood, if you like. The wonder what message

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you may have you David Cameron in this big year for Britain?

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TRANSLATION: It is not a matter for Russia. It is a domestic matters for

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the UK. Any people have the right to self-determination. With Europe are

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looting national sovereignty within the framework of Europe, it is more

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acceptable. -- die looting. I believe that one should not forget

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that being part of a single strong state has some advantages and one

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should not overlook this. It is a choice for each and every people

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according to their own circumstances. You could perhaps

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invite the Scots to join your you new customs union? TRANSLATION: I

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wouldn't rule out out. Thank you very much, Mr President.

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