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that is his business, it is his party. He is free to do what he | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
likes, basically. Now on BBC News Andrew Marr | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
interviews President Vladimir the Winter Olympics. The Kinski | :00:00. | :00:16. | |
fastest? This year, it is also about the Adam Coote and's Russia. -- | :00:17. | :00:30. | |
Vladimir Putin. Supporters say Russia is better to act as a place | :00:31. | :00:36. | |
at the top table. I have been talking to Vladimir Putin, the | :00:37. | :00:39. | |
Russian President. He talked to me and a few other journalists from | :00:40. | :00:42. | |
Russia, China and America. Recovered meat prop -- topics including metal | :00:43. | :00:49. | |
prospects. But first, Security. After the recent attacks, I'd be | :00:50. | :00:57. | |
Games under threat? TRANSLATION: Tremors are always trying to draw | :00:58. | :01:01. | |
attention themselves. Not only sports events but political ones. -- | :01:02. | :01:11. | |
extremists. We know what security measures have to be taken. With G20, | :01:12. | :01:17. | |
the same applies to sports events. It is a shame. Extremists are | :01:18. | :01:24. | |
narrowminded people who not realise even if they in their own minds say | :01:25. | :01:30. | |
themselves noble goals, they are committing terrorist acts. There are | :01:31. | :01:34. | |
drifting further away from achieving those goals. The whole world sees | :01:35. | :01:44. | |
them as criminals. Criminals of the worst kind. The first to people with | :01:45. | :01:49. | |
no regard for human rights, freedom is all human life. -- bloodthirsty. | :01:50. | :01:59. | |
I would like to think all departments in the US, Europe and | :02:00. | :02:04. | |
Asia are cooperating with the Russian underpass in law enforcement | :02:05. | :02:07. | |
and with our special service. This joint work is ongoing. Security is | :02:08. | :02:17. | |
being insured by 40,000 police and security forces. Will protect our | :02:18. | :02:23. | |
airspace, the seas, the mountains all around. I hope this can be done | :02:24. | :02:28. | |
in a way that is not the oppressive to those taking part in the Olympic | :02:29. | :02:42. | |
Games. TRANSLATION: Volgograd saw two terrorist attacks one must | :02:43. | :02:44. | |
before the opening at the Olympics. Many people have some as to what | :02:45. | :02:48. | |
might happen. You can type of security. Those measures are fact | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
the athletes? -- tighten security. TRANSLATION: If we showed weakness | :02:55. | :03:01. | |
or fear, then we will not achieve our goals. The international | :03:02. | :03:08. | |
community should unite to fight him into a tax and the murder of | :03:09. | :03:16. | |
innocent people. -- fight against terrorist attacks. We either | :03:17. | :03:21. | |
organisers. Our job is to ensure the safety of participants in the | :03:22. | :03:27. | |
Olympic Games. We will do our best. A Swiss member said corruption is an | :03:28. | :03:38. | |
everyday matter. At the $80 million embezzled. Is he right? What can be | :03:39. | :03:45. | |
done about it? TRANSLATION: True. The Swiss representative to not say | :03:46. | :03:54. | |
that. Second slip, if anyone has concrete information or instances of | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
corruption in relation to the Sochi Olympics subject, we ask them to | :04:00. | :04:03. | |
give up the data. We will be glad and grateful. We will use this | :04:04. | :04:13. | |
information to put things at rest. What is corruption? In this case, it | :04:14. | :04:19. | |
means the theft of public funds with the help of state officials. If | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
anyone has such information, if these findings to us, please. But | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
besides tall, nobody has given us anything. -- talk. We understand | :04:29. | :04:38. | |
there are some force against everything. I do not know why. It is | :04:39. | :04:45. | |
what they did. Probably somebody offered them in their life. They are | :04:46. | :04:52. | |
inclined to it. -- offended. We have not seen any big instances of | :04:53. | :04:56. | |
corruption in terms of the Sochi games. There have been a tense but | :04:57. | :05:04. | |
exhibitors, contractors to drive up the price. This is seen in every | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
country in the world. Our task is to bring the price down and the achieve | :05:11. | :05:13. | |
good quality and meet the deadlines for construction. TRANSLATION: At | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
the beginning of December, became the Sochi to inspect the Olympic | :05:20. | :05:25. | |
sites. Can we say everything is ready? Is that what you are being | :05:26. | :05:30. | |
told? Where were the biggest difficulties and problems be? What | :05:31. | :05:34. | |
has been done to resolve them? TRANSLATION: Everything is already | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
done. Now we have to put the final touches in place. We have to get | :05:41. | :05:47. | |
hotel is functioning well. We have to remove construction equipment and | :05:48. | :05:50. | |
waste material. We need to get ready to receive guests as Annie | :05:51. | :05:57. | |
Hurstwood. Everything has to be beautiful and reflect the spirit of | :05:58. | :06:04. | |
the event itself. As you know, they have already been test competitions. | :06:05. | :06:10. | |
Some parts of the scheme World Cup and other big international | :06:11. | :06:17. | |
tournaments. -- scheme. Competitors, guests and officials were satisfied | :06:18. | :06:23. | |
and stressed the high degree. All of this size are finished. TRANSLATION: | :06:24. | :06:31. | |
The storm has been so strong that the mountains haven't been seen. It | :06:32. | :06:38. | |
no more and more. Were we modified the weather when it comes to the | :06:39. | :06:41. | |
Olympics or will we leave it till date? TRANSLATION: We want to try | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
everything. Will be dependent on each. It has started the snow | :06:48. | :06:55. | |
unexpectedly. But if weather conditions did not meet the | :06:56. | :07:01. | |
standards of the competition, the representatives of International | :07:02. | :07:02. | |
Olympic Committee will decide what to be about it. However, I do hope | :07:03. | :07:09. | |
that the conditions will be favourable as the weather data from | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
many years showed that from the first half of February tour the end | :07:14. | :07:19. | |
of March, this part of January has able weather for winter sports. -- | :07:20. | :07:26. | |
favourable. Despite the fluctuations, I have this will be | :07:27. | :07:32. | |
the case. People will consider France or Switzerland or Austria for | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
skiing. Will you want them to come to Russia instead? If so, how much | :07:39. | :07:43. | |
of a problem is the these? Is there anything you can do that | :07:44. | :07:48. | |
unilaterally for the future? TRANSLATION: As far as Sochi is | :07:49. | :07:55. | |
concerned, we took one decision for the Olympic guests. Tourists coming | :07:56. | :08:01. | |
to the Olympics can arrive without visas. They can get accreditation at | :08:02. | :08:12. | |
our diplomatic commission. They do not need a visa first. We would like | :08:13. | :08:22. | |
very much the rich and agreement on a visa free access regime for the | :08:23. | :08:29. | |
European Union. I have often mentioned that the EU is an | :08:30. | :08:34. | |
arrangement with a number of Latin American countries where the | :08:35. | :08:36. | |
criminal situation is not that tough. In many cases, it is worth | :08:37. | :08:44. | |
than in the Russian Federation. If we look at Russia and Europe, we are | :08:45. | :08:51. | |
right next to each other. Many prominent British people like Ian | :08:52. | :08:56. | |
McKellen and often John Huh expressed unease and unhappiness and | :08:57. | :08:59. | |
the about the Russian attitude to gay people. Meanwhile, the Foreign | :09:00. | :09:05. | |
Ministry has accused the EU of queer the gander. I wonder whether you are | :09:06. | :09:10. | |
surprised by this row coming out before the Olympics and whether you | :09:11. | :09:13. | |
think there is a fundamental difference in attitude between | :09:14. | :09:18. | |
Russia and the West between... Towards gay people. Do you think gay | :09:19. | :09:24. | |
people are born and not made and that the itch of propaganda is | :09:25. | :09:32. | |
ridiculous. ? TRANSLATION: I can answer that part of the question | :09:33. | :09:36. | |
about whether homosexuals are born or made. That is beyond my | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
professional interest. I am not qualified to respond. I would like | :09:43. | :09:52. | |
to tell your attention to the fact that in Russia, unlike one third of | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
the world's countries, being gay is not a crime. In 70 countries, there | :09:58. | :10:07. | |
is a criminal liability for homosexuality. In seven of those | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
countries, they have the death penalty for homosexuality. We have | :10:12. | :10:18. | |
recently passed a law prohibiting propaganda. But of an official of | :10:19. | :10:23. | |
the early but of homosexuality in child abuse. Child sexual abuse. | :10:24. | :10:32. | |
This is nothing to do with prosecuting individuals for their | :10:33. | :10:40. | |
sexual orientation. There is a world of difference between these things. | :10:41. | :10:43. | |
There is no danger for individuals of this non-traditional sexual | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
orientation you panicky plant -- planning to come to the Games at | :10:49. | :10:55. | |
participants or spectators. What about the Russian Church people who | :10:56. | :10:58. | |
have called for the return of Camilla Law against homosexual | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
people? Are you supporting that all horrified by that? What is your | :11:04. | :11:10. | |
attitude? TRANSLATION: The church is separate from the state. It has the | :11:11. | :11:16. | |
right to its own point of view. I would also like to take -- point out | :11:17. | :11:22. | |
that the old traditionalist religious people... | :11:23. | :11:29. | |
Is the position of the holy see different from the Russian church? | :11:30. | :11:42. | |
Does is on track individuals with non- traditional sexual orientation | :11:43. | :11:45. | |
is differently? Actually, it is even tougher. Read our Lord Catholic and | :11:46. | :11:57. | |
pay attention to its name. -- law. -- carefully. It is called a ban on | :11:58. | :12:04. | |
the propaganda of paedophilia and homosexuality. There are countries | :12:05. | :12:10. | |
including in Europe where they are debating the possibility of | :12:11. | :12:17. | |
legalising paedophilia. Public are discussing this in Parliament, they | :12:18. | :12:23. | |
can do what they want. The people of Russia have their own cultural code. | :12:24. | :12:36. | |
Their own traditions. It seems to me the law does not harm anybody. And | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
social people can fuel in the area here because there is a professional | :12:41. | :12:46. | |
or socialist commission against them. When the achieve great | :12:47. | :12:50. | |
success, for example, Elton John, an extraordinary person, a | :12:51. | :12:54. | |
distinguished musician and millions of our people love him regardless of | :12:55. | :12:59. | |
his sexual orientation. Obama said he has personally found the capable | :13:00. | :13:05. | |
Glendalough, neither he or his family are coming to Sochi. He said | :13:06. | :13:09. | |
recently if Russia does not have to or or lesbian athletes, it doubly | :13:10. | :13:13. | |
makes their weaker. I wonder if you can respond to that. If gay and | :13:14. | :13:19. | |
lesbian athletes can come to a protest can wear a rendered pink, | :13:20. | :13:24. | |
will they be free from prosecution under the propaganda law? -- rainbow | :13:25. | :13:35. | |
pin. TRANSLATION: Protest actions and propaganda two slightly | :13:36. | :13:38. | |
different things. Similar but from a local pond of view, protesting | :13:39. | :13:42. | |
against the law is not the same thing against -- same thing as the | :13:43. | :13:46. | |
gander against homosexuality or child abuse. | :13:47. | :13:56. | |
Secondly, I would ask for colleagues and friends before criticising us to | :13:57. | :14:11. | |
sort out their own problems first. In some states in the US, | :14:12. | :14:18. | |
homosexuality is criminalised. So how can they criticise us for taking | :14:19. | :14:24. | |
a far gentler and more liberal approach than they have back? In the | :14:25. | :14:29. | |
run-up to this feast of sport, there were a lot of amnesties in Russia | :14:30. | :14:34. | |
stopped Greenpeace, Pussy Riot and so on. Your critics say that this is | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
the Russian bear putting on a smile just for Sochi and things would go | :14:40. | :14:45. | |
up -- go back to normal afterwards. Is there a heart of liberalism in | :14:46. | :14:49. | |
the Russian bear at the moment that we will see in the coming months? | :14:50. | :14:53. | |
TRANSLATION: What do you want me to say? I would like you to say that I | :14:54. | :14:59. | |
am a warm, Liberal president. I have changed my views and no one need | :15:00. | :15:03. | |
fear me in any way at all. TRANSLATION: It is true. That is the | :15:04. | :15:09. | |
answer? OK. TRANSLATION: One more thing. We did these things in honour | :15:10. | :15:20. | |
of the 20th anniversary of the Russian constitution. Secondly, it | :15:21. | :15:25. | |
was our law. The decision of the amnesty was not made by the | :15:26. | :15:29. | |
President. It was the prerogative of Parliament. It was not me who made | :15:30. | :15:39. | |
the decision but Parliament. But certainly support this initiative | :15:40. | :15:44. | |
and believe it is correct. We should also strike a balance between those | :15:45. | :15:47. | |
who committed these crimes and their victims. We talk a lot about the | :15:48. | :15:54. | |
situation of people in prison or under investigation but we should | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
never relegated the sidelines that people who are victims of these | :15:59. | :16:04. | |
crimes. TRANSLATION: I have heard you calling the individual baby, | :16:05. | :16:08. | |
your project. I have heard people say that this is a key factor in why | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
Russia has a chance to host them. Is there a connection between the Sochi | :16:14. | :16:18. | |
Olympics and your vision of a strong Russia? Some critics say that it is | :16:19. | :16:21. | |
linked your future political career. Can you comment? TRANSLATION: Major | :16:22. | :16:28. | |
events like the World Championships, the European Championships and the | :16:29. | :16:31. | |
Olympic Games encourage people, especially young people to do | :16:32. | :16:36. | |
sports, to build mass sports presentation. That certainly has a | :16:37. | :16:43. | |
positive impact on the health of the nation and makes sports popular, | :16:44. | :16:46. | |
interesting, and fashionable. I believe that all of that to be very | :16:47. | :16:53. | |
important. It is not just about my ambitions. It is in the interests of | :16:54. | :17:02. | |
the state and the people. No doubt, it gives them great pleasure to see | :17:03. | :17:06. | |
us do this but again, it is not because of personal ambitions. It is | :17:07. | :17:17. | |
also a moral aspect to this and there is no need to be ashamed of | :17:18. | :17:24. | |
it. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, after the dark and bloody | :17:25. | :17:33. | |
events in the Caucasus, people who -- people were negative and is | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
mystic. We had to pull together and realised that we can deliver | :17:39. | :17:44. | |
large-scale projects on time and to high standards. You sound confident, | :17:45. | :17:48. | |
your fat a powerful last year. You had been voted the third most | :17:49. | :17:51. | |
popular now in the world, beating the Pope. In the past, you said that | :17:52. | :17:55. | |
there was a possibility of standing for election again. Is that | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
possibility maturing and hardening in your mind? You don't seem to be | :18:00. | :18:02. | |
bored with being president. TRANSLATION: I don't think that one | :18:03. | :18:08. | |
should pay much attention to such ratings. No layperson can get the | :18:09. | :18:13. | |
better of the Pope. As for ambitions, it is too early to speak | :18:14. | :18:17. | |
of this. It is 2014. The elections are not until 2018. We have to get | :18:18. | :18:24. | |
on with the work now and then we will see. | :18:25. | :18:30. | |
The worst thing for a politician is to thrive and cling to power by | :18:31. | :18:36. | |
every possible means and focus only on that. In that case, failure is | :18:37. | :18:42. | |
inevitable because you are a rule is afraid you are making the wrong | :18:43. | :18:49. | |
step. -- you are always afraid. Should focus on work and do good | :18:50. | :18:56. | |
work. TRANSLATION: I do not know if this was intentional but now the | :18:57. | :19:00. | |
city of Sochi and other Russian cities are becoming more | :19:01. | :19:02. | |
user-friendly towards not only Paralympian 's but also disabled | :19:03. | :19:08. | |
people. This is quite visible. Much has to be done still but this is | :19:09. | :19:11. | |
progress. Was that your intention when you bought the Paralympics | :19:12. | :19:20. | |
here? TRANSLATION: Yes, it was. Moreover, we have a federal | :19:21. | :19:24. | |
programme on the so-called Barrier Free Environment. Unfortunately, I | :19:25. | :19:36. | |
have no doubt that creating such a programme will fall behind other | :19:37. | :19:41. | |
countries in the world. They regret it but it has been like that since | :19:42. | :19:45. | |
the Soviet times. I am greatly pleased that we are leading this | :19:46. | :19:48. | |
negative tradition behind. I would like Sochi to serve as an example | :19:49. | :19:57. | |
for all Russian cities on how to create an accessible environment. | :19:58. | :20:00. | |
Would you care to make a friendly bet with President Obama on who | :20:01. | :20:04. | |
would make more medals, Russia or the US? TRANSLATION: I would never | :20:05. | :20:08. | |
make that statement. Barack Obama himself loves sports very much. | :20:09. | :20:15. | |
Conceded he looks fine. He pays due attention to it and not only playing | :20:16. | :20:19. | |
sport but also the development of sport. We wish success to our | :20:20. | :20:29. | |
American friends, American athletes. I would like the sport not | :20:30. | :20:35. | |
to be soiled by politics. I think that we will all benefit from this. | :20:36. | :20:43. | |
But of course, first of all, we will support our athletes. We | :20:44. | :20:47. | |
traditionally have good results in winter sports. It is much more | :20:48. | :20:53. | |
important for Russia to create a favourable environment for the games | :20:54. | :20:57. | |
and to conduct them in the proper manner. It is very important that | :20:58. | :21:03. | |
our athletes to show their worth, courage, and skill. You have seen | :21:04. | :21:10. | |
you on horseback, we have cynically judo, ice hockey, and fish. Can you | :21:11. | :21:14. | |
tell us about your personal fitness regime these days? TRANSLATION: | :21:15. | :21:24. | |
Don't eat too much. Practice sports. There are no magic pill is here. I | :21:25. | :21:28. | |
do something every day. Yesterday, I was skiing into 1:30am. Go to the | :21:29. | :21:34. | |
gym. I swim a thousand litres a day. Nothing special but on a regular | :21:35. | :21:44. | |
basis. You know what they say, little by little, achieve success. | :21:45. | :21:54. | |
After that roundtable interview, rare enough in itself. I had an | :21:55. | :21:58. | |
opportunity to speak to the President personally. Mr President. | :21:59. | :22:03. | |
Thank you once again. We spoke at great length about gay rights but I | :22:04. | :22:06. | |
still don't understand completely your own views. If I were our most | :22:07. | :22:12. | |
prominent actor, Sir Ian McKellen and he were standing here and said, | :22:13. | :22:15. | |
do you have a personal problem with gay people, are you happy to work | :22:16. | :22:19. | |
closely with gay people, dear fuel that gay people are being | :22:20. | :22:24. | |
distributed to get in Russia, what would you tell him? TRANSLATION: If | :22:25. | :22:29. | |
you want my personality Tom I will tell you that I don't care about | :22:30. | :22:32. | |
someone's sexual orientation. -- personal attitude. I myself know | :22:33. | :22:39. | |
some people who are gay and we are on friendly terms. They are not | :22:40. | :22:47. | |
prejudiced in any way. -- I'm not. Is Sir Elton John as he did McKellen | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
arrived would you do speak to them about this? TRANSLATION: I would | :22:52. | :22:56. | |
definitely speak to them about this and I have honoured several members | :22:57. | :22:58. | |
of the gay community in this country for their personal achievements | :22:59. | :23:03. | |
regardless of their sexual orientation. I will send the message | :23:04. | :23:07. | |
back. This area reminds me very much in Scotland at times and in the | :23:08. | :23:11. | |
United Kingdom, we are facing a referendum this year about the Scots | :23:12. | :23:15. | |
going to vote as to whether to leave the UK. I know that there is a lot | :23:16. | :23:19. | |
of movement around the world for historical countries to leave the | :23:20. | :23:23. | |
country 's, a secessionist mood, if you like. The wonder what message | :23:24. | :23:27. | |
you may have you David Cameron in this big year for Britain? | :23:28. | :23:31. | |
TRANSLATION: It is not a matter for Russia. It is a domestic matters for | :23:32. | :23:36. | |
the UK. Any people have the right to self-determination. With Europe are | :23:37. | :23:43. | |
looting national sovereignty within the framework of Europe, it is more | :23:44. | :23:47. | |
acceptable. -- die looting. I believe that one should not forget | :23:48. | :23:53. | |
that being part of a single strong state has some advantages and one | :23:54. | :23:57. | |
should not overlook this. It is a choice for each and every people | :23:58. | :24:01. | |
according to their own circumstances. You could perhaps | :24:02. | :24:04. | |
invite the Scots to join your you new customs union? TRANSLATION: I | :24:05. | :24:09. | |
wouldn't rule out out. Thank you very much, Mr President. | :24:10. | :24:12. |