Babar Ahmad: The British Cyber-Jihadist


Babar Ahmad: The British Cyber-Jihadist

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He now says he was "naive" to support the Taliban.

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In an exclusive interview a British former IT support worker

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who was jailed in the US for supporting the Taliban online

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has told young Muslims not to be bullied into

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Babar Ahmed from London was imprisoned after pleading guilty

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after providing materials are posted to terrorism,

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his website encourage readers to raise money,

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good fighters and send equipment to the

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You pleaded guilty in the States to providing material support

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for terrorism and conspiring to provide material

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And what that means is funds, personnel and equipment

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for the Taliban, and as the judge said, it was not about you planning

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a terrorist attack, it was about you giving support

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via a website to the Taliban at the time they were protecting

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Osama Bin Laden, before he carried out the 9/11 attacks.

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It means you are a convicted terrorist.

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The judge, one of the most senior judges in America, who sentenced me,

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Judge Janet Hall, after seeing all the evidence in my case,

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she said, "This man is not a terrorist."

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At the time I pleaded guilty, I had been in prison for nine

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I'd been in solitary confinement for about just over a year,

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and the prosecutors offered me a deal.

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They said, "Hey, plead guilty and you'll be back in England

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Well, I view myself in the way that the judge described me.

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She said, "This is a good person, he is not a risk to anyone,

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and more importantly this man is not a terrorist."

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So I mean, other people are entitled to their opinion about me,

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but people who know me, and the judge who saw the evidence

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against me, she came to the right conclusion.

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She also said what you did was very serious, it's not the most serious

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crime that can be committed, but you can't walk away

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from the fact that what you were doing was enabling Osama Bin Laden

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to be protected in Afghanistan and to train the men who actually

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boarded the flight that drove into the Pentagon

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You were, both by your voice and what you were asking people

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to do, encouraging the Taliban to protect Bin Laden and indeed

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to fight against the United States, who were trying to get Bin Laden.

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She also went on to say that Mr Ahmad never believed

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in or supported the views of Al-Qaeda or Osama Bin Laden,

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so it was sort of like, by advocating support

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for the Taliban, who at that time had, due to their failure to hand

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over Bin Laden to the United States, in effect that is what was

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Well, not knowingly, because at that time I didn't really

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know what Bin Laden was about, but technically yes

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that is what was happening at the time, that the Taliban,

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due to their failure to hand over Bin Laden, and it wasn't known

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at the time, and I didn't know at the time that 9/11

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is being planned and what Bin Laden is really up to, so my support,

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my advocating support of the Taliban was to help establish an Islamic

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society, but I do accept that, with hindsight, that was

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I did it in good faith, but in hindsight I regret doing

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that, and it was naive of me to do that.

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Because it was a complicated situation.

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To be clear, then, you regret supporting the Taliban back then?

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I think, during the 1990s, the late 1990s, after my experiences

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in Bosnia, after meeting survivors from the Srebrenica massacre,

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I think what the United Nations did at Srebrenica, there was a sense of,

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we have to protect ourselves, and if we don't protect ourselves,

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So your experiences, then, were they crucial in terms

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of the motivation for the setting up of the websites?

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Because what I saw in Bosnia, and at the end of the war in Bosnia,

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then I lost a lot of friends, who died fighting to protect

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And I considered them heroes, I still consider them heroes.

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And I wanted the world to know about them, and so we made a series

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of audio cassettes and books talking about their stories

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Just preserving their legacy, just telling the world about these

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heroes, these great men, who went and left their own lives

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behind in order to help bring life to other people.

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In 2001, an article was posted on one of the websites calling

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for financial support for the Taliban government

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You know, what you can do to help the Taliban was the headline,

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and it talked about how people good, effectively, send $20,000 to them,

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You didn't post that article, did you feel a responsibility

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for its billing on the website, though?

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I was the founder of the website, so even though I didn't post that

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article, as the founder of it, I accepted criminal responsibility

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for it in the United States, and that, together with another

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article, was the sum total for which I pleaded guilty,

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And did you agree with that article, what you could do

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The article called for people to send equipment to the Taliban,

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At the time, there was a risk that there might be

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This is all happening way before 9/11, so the Taliban,

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at that time, they are in government with three embassies,

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recognised by three countries around the world, and they are involved

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in a civil conflict with the Northern Alliance warlords.

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So at that time, it was said that Russian troops might launch

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a chemical invasion of Afghanistan and so the website published appeals

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calling for gas masks to be given to the Taliban to help defend

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themselves against a chemical attack.

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One of the articles was still on the website after 9/11 am

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when it was clear that Al-Qaeda was responsible for 9/11.

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There was 4000 items of content that went on the websites.

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So, obviously, you know, a lot of them, they stayed

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It's easy to put everything in the context of 9/11, whereas,

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at 4000 items of content on the website, 98%

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were about Bosnia and Chechnya, and then right at the end

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of the life of the website there were these two article

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supporting the Taliban, which, of course, I mean,

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in hindsight that decision to put those articles on the website

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and to advocate support for the Taliban, then I regret that,

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With the hindsight of what is actually going on in Afghanistan

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In late 2001, again, after 9/11, Azzam posted

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"We believe the word of Osama Bin Laden and the Taliban

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as Muslims when they say they had nothing to do with this terrorist

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attack, over and above the word of a lying disbeliever like Bush.

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If they did it, they would proudly say so, because they are not afraid

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What did you think of those sentiments at the time?

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Here lies the naivety of taking people's words at face value.

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And strange and odd as it seems now, at the time I never believed that

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Bin Laden and Al-Qaeda were behind 9/11.

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They only accepted responsibility for it, I think it was about four

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years later, in 2005, where Bin Laden made a statement

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saying, yes, we accept responsibility for that.

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So even though much of the rest of the world knew it was Al-Qaeda

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Well, there was assumptions, and me as a Muslim,

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You know, if I have to take sides, Bush said, "You are either with us

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So after that, it wasn't really about Al-Qaeda,

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it was about this country, you know, the Taliban,

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they are being attacked, and if I'm going to take sides,

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then obviously I'm going to take their side.

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It doesn't mean that I support Al-Qaeda or Bin Laden,

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because of my experience in Bosnia where, you have a Muslim nation

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that is attacked by a foreign invading army, then my sympathy

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would be with the Muslims, obviously.

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How would you describe the Taliban now?

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Well I was wrong to advocate support for them, obviously.

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You have always made it clear that you condemn 9/11.

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Do you understand why the American authorities might think otherwise?

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Do you think the start of cyber jihad is, the images have been

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adopted and are used in a different way. More gruesome and sophisticated

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way backers but like Islamic State. I don't think so because the

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websites were. The conflicts in Bosnia there for invading armies had

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invaded a Muslim country and were killing civilians. What is happening

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today is that people are killing civilians and they are filming it

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and putting it on TV, like the complete opposite of what websites

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stood for. There is no link at all? Of course not. One of the tapes your

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website hosted and you narrated was called in the heart of the Green

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birds and it had stories as you spend of battles in Bosnia and

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people who were killed, years later that tape was found in possession of

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some of the London bombers and even now there are quotes from that

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cassette in social media posts from British infighting for so-called

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Islamic State. What you think of that? I will say what David Cameron

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said the responsibility of those who murder innocent people lies with

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them themselves. I have heard that this cassette, the London bombers

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had come I also heard there was an article from the BBC News website

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found on their computer. We cannot say what actually was there a reason

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or their motivation, but to say that someone has the tape about heroes

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who gave their lives protecting innocent people in Bosnia and use

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that as motivation to killing innocent people on the streets of

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London, you need quite a lot of mental gymnastics to get from there

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to there. Would you say to young British booze limit men and women

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who, like you did 20 years ago, felt angry about the way some Muslims

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were being treated in parts of the world? -- what would you say to

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young British Muslims. I felt outraged, not angry, it is a

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difference. It is not a crime to feel outraged at injustice, but

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ultimately we are responsible for our actions, and it is important

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that before people decide to take a course of action, before you

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translate your outrage into action, think deeply and carefully about

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what you are doing and do not allow yourself to be a pawn. Do not allow

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yourself to be used by other people, do not let anyone believe you, the

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only way to Paradise -- don't let anyone believe that the always

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Paradise is by bringing misery on other people. Make your old mind up,

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be smart and intelligent and do your research and make your own mind up.

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That is what I would say. What if those young people make their mind

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up and think I am going to go and join Islamic State? If that is what

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they do, as long as they understand the risks they are taking to their

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own lives, they could end up in prison, disabled, war is no joke. I

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have been in a war and I've been on battlefields, and no one should be

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under any illusion that war is some kind of glorified thing that you see

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in a video with music in the background and it's all going to be

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nice and good. Before you decide to put yourself in that situation.

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These are real risks. Sometimes in people's eagerness to want to do

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something. And it's important that before

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people decide to take a course Don't allow yourself to be used

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by other people. Don't let other people bully

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you that the only way to Paradise is by bringing misery upon innocent

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people who have done nothing to you. Make your own mind up,

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be smart, be intelligent, do your research and make your

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own mind up. And what if those young people

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make their own mind up and think, From what I've heard of people

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getting journalists and cutting the heads off on TV, I do not recognise

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this, it is alien to me. Jihad is to be Islamic history.

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Or do not go and join a group of people for whom there

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I would be really emphatic in saying that.

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No God tolerates terror and misery being brushed innocent people on the

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half of the course. You spent eight years fighting extradition and

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argues you should be tried in the UK court, if you had been tried, would

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you have pleaded not guilty? Absolutely, if I was put on trial in

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this country as I was asking for eight years I would have pleaded not

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guilty and I would have gone to trial because at most I was facing a

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sentence of about two years if I found guilty. In the super max

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prison in America I was there for two years and lived through complete

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hell, those two years with the darkest years of my life. Every

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minute of every day from the moment you wake up to the moment you go to

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sleep was a battle. If you can sleep. I saw one suicide attempt per

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week, three in one day, inmates who had gone crazy and were just banged

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the doors and shout and scream all day and all night. At that point I

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had been imprisoned for one half years without trial and far away

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from home in a foreign country and prosecutors come to me and say,

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please guilty and you will be home within the year. Any person in their

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right mind would just sign on the dotted line and that is what I did,

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I don't regret pleading guilty, I'm not taking that back, it was the

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best decision of my life and I am proud I made that decision. But at

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that time I did not care what anyone thought of me, I just wanted to get

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back to my family, and here I am. I'm glad I made the right decision.

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It's like you want it both ways, you pleaded guilty, you could

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effectively come home sooner to Britain and now you are here it is

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like that is irrelevant? .Com I want to make it clear I have no regrets

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on pleading guilty in America, pleading guilty in America was the

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best decision of my life because it allowed me to come home. I'm not

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saying that I should not have pleaded guilty, according to the

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laws of the US I was guilty and that is why pleaded guilty. Talk to us

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about two years of solitary confinement? Describe what that

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actually means in practical terms? It means you are in yourself for 23

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- 24 hours per day by yourself. You are let out for one hour in an

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underground pit underground concrete, where you cannot see in

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the distance. If something is bothering you you cannot speak to

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anyone or text anyone, you cannot shout at anyone, you just have to be

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alone with your thoughts and toss and turn until the morning. I'm a

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member there was an inmate next to me and he tried to commit suicide,

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there was blood all over his cell, it was like one centimetre deep, and

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going past the cell there was so much blood it's not like a

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picture's. After I got back I went into a bridge across match-up and it

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straightaway took me to that memory of the blood in that cell, even now

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in the pictures I smell the blood. Those were dark days and I will not

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lie to embellish it, those were the darkest years of my life. During

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that period I would have done anything to get out of that place

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and get home and I made the right decision and I am home. When you

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were extradited to the states you were hooded, I understand, as you

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were led to the plane. Why? I don't know. When I got to the Royal Air

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Force Base it was Metropolitan Police officers that first applied

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the Black tells the mask and you must be before I the police van and

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the officer came back and said I'm sorry, we need to put these on you

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and I remember saying you know you are allowed to do this? Blindfolding

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is banned in Europe. He said I'm really sorry, it's the Americans.

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That is the way they wanted done so we have to do like that. He was

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scared, the Met police officers rescued of the Americans -- were

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scared. This was in a row Air Force Base in East of England. So they put

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these blacked out goggles on me and the earmarks and left me with

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handcuffs to this building and after that I was handed to the Americans,

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who did the same, they blindfolded me and put earmuffs on me and put me

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in shackles before they led me to the private jet, and I stayed like

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that for the first hour of the flight and when I landed an hour or

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two after -- are too when I landed they put me back in it. Why? I do

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not know but after I complained to the British Consulate in Boston they

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contacted the Foreign Office, who contacted the US Government and they

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stopped doing that. The next person who was extradited after me did not

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get a. Now you are back I wonder if you think you are being monitored by

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MI5? I hold not. I think MI5, they have much more things on their plate

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then to be following me or monitoring me, they've tried calling

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me in a few times asking if I'm interested in working for them and

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I've told them I'm not a rat, it is not who I am. Since you have been

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back? A few times, about three times they have called me. They have not

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been aggressive, they've been polite and courteous and asked me and

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respected my decision that I do not wish to work for them or meet them.

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You said you would not do it because you are not a rat? What do you mean?

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It is not who I am, I'm not a spy or informant who goes into communities

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and tells other people about it. Most people are not like that. The

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intelligence services occupy a dark world, and I think it changes their

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most people, some of them become dark people because of the work they

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do and I have no desire to be part of that world. Many people supported

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your desire to be tried here in the UK, what did you think of that level

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of support? I received over 10,000 letters from the public who shared

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their lives with me and gave me hope. 150,000 people signed a

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petition calling for me to be put on trial in this country. I think those

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people are heroes, because I had no choice but to try and survive my

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ordeal, but every single one of them had a choice, and they did not have

:23:33.:23:39.

to support me. They went out of their way to support me. I am

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touched by that. Why are you speaking to us today. I wanted to

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share my experience and did not want to do it as soon as I got back. The

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last six or seven months I think I'm ready to start talking about my

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experience and I feel I have a message that perhaps some people

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might want to hear and some might benefit from. Thank you for speaking

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to us. Thank you, your welcome. We asked the police about the

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acquisition of aiding and they told us all and -- they told us: We

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approached MI5 about the claim they tried to recruit him that they had

:24:38.:24:40.

no comment to add. The full interview is on our programme paid

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online -- programme

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