Greater Manchester A Mayor for...


Greater Manchester

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The political power base across Greater Manchester is shifting. For

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years we been saying in the northwest, London does not know

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best, we know best. This is our big chance. This is a region on the

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rise. The capital's closest economic competitor. Now a Metro mirror will

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be tasked with taking it forward. It needs to be someone who is very

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genuine about getting the job done. We need someone doing the work for

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real. Someone who understands Manchester and understands what the

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city has got. Taking the reins over social care and skills. The biggest

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issue is housing. But financially, the city of

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Manchester dominates. Prosperity and poverty remain near

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neighbours. North Manchester and South

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Manchester are completely different. Especially things like health care.

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Who do you want to put in charge on the 4th of May?

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If we blow it, we will regret it for a generation.

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Hello and welcome to media city in Salford tonight.

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Tonight we have seven of the eight candidates standing for mayor

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of Greater Manchester. So let me introduce you to them.

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We have Stephen Morris of the English Democrats.

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Will Patterson is the Green Party candidate.

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The Conservative candidate is Sean Anstee.

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Standing for Labour is Andy Burnham. Jane Brophy is for the Liberal

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Democrats, Ukip's candidate is Shneur Odze and Marcus Farmer

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is standing as an independent. Welcome to all of them.

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And Mohammad Aslam, another independent candidate unfortunately

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couldn't make it here this evening. You can get all the information

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you want on the candidates on the BBC website.

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That is BBC.co.uk/candidates. And you can follow

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the debate on Twitter using the hashtag #YourMayor.

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But let's cut on the night with the night's event and get our

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first question from Jack. This week, we have seen more

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pictures of people catatonic in Manchester after taking

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the drug Spice. With more cuts on the horizon,

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how would the police force under your leadership

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tackle the problem? Jane Brophy, Liberal

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Democrats, what would you do to tackle this problem?

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Firstly, Government policy has failed, hasn't it? We have made it a

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criminal offence. We need to take that time away from

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those people, because need to reach out to them and help them.

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Homelessness is a complex problem, we need to get the right services

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for people. It could be mental health problems,

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they could be domestic abuse, it could be financial difficulties, it

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could be all sorts of reasons why people are homeless.

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We need to reach out to them, provide them the right support for

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their drug and alcohol problems and make sure we decriminalized the use

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of Spice because it hasn't actually worked, has it, this Government

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policy where we make people into criminals when they actually need

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our help? That is a point, these so-called

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legal highs made illegal. Has that made the problem worse? No

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one should have to sleep on our streets at night cold and scared in

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Greater Manchester. It is important that it is not just

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the response of Greater Manchester Police but all agencies across

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Ridder Manchester to make sure that we get an deal with this issue once

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and for all. It is some of our most vulnerable

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people in a society, we don't stand idly by when that happens.

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That is what I would do as mayor, bring together all of our different

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agencies to say we can tackle this and we can make sure we support

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those who need our help the most. Stephen Morris, as mayor, you will

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be taking over the role of policing crime commissioner, Peter also went

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up to do this job with a lot of cuts.

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One of the things I've already said is that people have had ?5 extra put

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on the council tax. We have not seen where that has

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gone, we have not seen the allegation of police that we were

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told it would go to. My plan is to make sure that the 70

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police officers we were told we would get would put into a special

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task worst and each one will have the task force for a month.

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Going onto the gentleman's question, Greater Manchester has four councils

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in the top for the UK for drink and drug related issues.

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These are Labour councils. You can put council tax up, can't you? We

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are ready put an extra ?5 on the council tax for the extra police,

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we've not seen the men were not accountable. Get used to make sure

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the community says what their issues are, then we put this task force

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with 70 police officers into that area accommodate you with the issues

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and then the next Barack, they move on to.

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Actual accountability for what you pay and the police become

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accountable. Shneur Odze. It has been the police that do not

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have the resources to do with it. We are closing ten major police

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stations in Greater Manchester, so first and foremost, it shouldn't be

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for the police to mop up, because they are the agency of last resort.

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It is the failure of multi-agency approach which has unfortunately

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borne the brunt of the cuts. Very much, I don't believe in

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decriminalizing spice, I can't imagine that putting more drugs on

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the street will solve the problem, it would only make it worse. We need

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to help these people long before they get to this situation. Andy

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Burnham. It is a worrying situation. No one wants to see it.

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It is something we want to deal with an deal with straightaway. First and

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I would say, I would do two things. Protect the front line. Greater

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Manchester Police have had 2000. Please officers under this current

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Government. That can't carry on. They are in danger of being

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overwhelmed last weekend. I would protect the front line,

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neighbourhood policing and make sure there are no more cuts to police

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officers. I have a plan to do that, a costed plan, and a difficult

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decision has been made by the interim mayor this year to put more

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police on the front line. The second thing I would do is show leadership

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from the very start on tackling rough sleeping and homelessness. It

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isn't acceptable that so many of our fellow citizens are out there

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huddled in the doorways of Greater Manchester. What I have said is, I

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will commit 15% of my mayor 's salary on an ongoing basis to create

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a new mayor's fund to tackle rough sleeping and homelessness. I will do

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this because I want other people to contribute as well. We are saying,

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look, together, let's do something and show leadership from the front.

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Say, I am going to do this and then I will be in a position to ask

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others to do the same. The great thing about the people of

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Greater Manchester is there is a huge generosity there, they do not

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just walk ass people in the doorways, they want to help them.

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This is just gesturing politics. At the end of the day, it's not your

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ways, it's taxpayer money. Asked Andy if he will pledge to keep those

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ten police stations opened that he has mentioned, his Labour colleague

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is closing today. Will you keep that ten major police

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officers open? What is closing is the inquiry desk. I agree with you.

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I would put more resources... Would you pledge to keep them open? I

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would like to reopen them. The Greater Manchester Police has moved

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too far away from communities them I would want to make sure they have a

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strong presence... I know you mean well, but is that a pledge? Going

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back to the question. The question is about what we would do as mayor,

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we need to look at the evidence base, the policing has failed to

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tackle the problem, so we need to look at it again. Actually, Labour

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authorities in Greater Manchester have not fixed the problem. The Tory

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government is not fixed the problem. I am the change candidate here. We

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will look at changing the way we look at things like drugs.

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The evidence is, that is what has made the problem a lot worse. We

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need to look at what works in terms of policing. Criminalizing people

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for personal drug use is not a good use of police time. Let me bring you

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in on this. He for Christmas, I spent a night out on the streets

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with a good friend of mine who works with homeless people. I saw

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something that police don't see. I don't see why they don't see it.

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Homeless people seem to be spaced out somehow by about 150 yards from

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each other. That tells me one thing that

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somebody has actually sold these guys drugs. The money they are

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begging for, all of them, I think is going into somebody else's pocket.

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What would you do about it? I agree with Shneur Odze. We need to put

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more people on the street and get to grips with the problem.

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But that is money. Where would you get the money from? If you want

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services, you have to pay for them. The council tax would go up. Let me

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ask William. His that Sunday he would you? Ultimately, we have to

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keep our streets safe. If the price of that is an extra ?5 a year on

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council tax, that is a price worth paying for everybody in Manchester.

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We've are ready put forward the fact that we would bring in tobacco

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license tax, similar to alcohol, and anybody who needs to buy a lottery,

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you don't need a license to sell tobacco.

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We would bring that in. Before we get into racing council tax... Point

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of figure where it needs to be. The Government has been cutting Greater

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Manchester Police for seven years. You can't keep putting the front

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Greater Manchester Police, cutting them, and not expected to be

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problems. What Greater Manchester will need is a strong experienced

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voice that knows how to get hurt on the national stage to tell the

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Government that those cuts cannot carry on. Sean, go on.

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And he said as Shadow Home Secretary that the police could make

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efficiency savings. It is taxpayers As many as are of the opinion, say

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"aye". To the contrary, "no". Money, that funds are police service. What

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we need to do is use the ability to bring those huge amount of money

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that is spent on money, support people off the street, but the

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images show is very distressing that there was much more we need to do. I

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want to make sure that we bring those agencies together. We need to

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get to the recalls of the problem. No point papering over the cracks

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here. Fundamentally different, that we can

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support people that need our help the most.

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You had your hand up. You are all talking about raising things for

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these things to be paid for. What about the massive reserves that

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all the local authorities have got? We are not running for Government.

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We are not running for local councils. We are running for local

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mayor. We're talking about how as mayor

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would help. That is why we do not want to do the council tax up higher

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than inflation and provide services, by talking to the Council. We need

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to sort this out long before the end of comatose on the street. It is

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about bringing in the NHS and councils to help them do their job

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that are important in the money it needs, which is why I wouldn't put

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these agencies under one umbrella. That is a recipe for more cuts. Many

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of the young man on the streets are actually ask forces people. It seems

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to me you need to go upstream as to why X forces people disconnect from

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society and the way that they do. as you might say where the problem

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is, rather than downstream. It is an important point. The question was

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about policing. These people need better mental Health Service. The

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gentleman is quite right. People who are coming out of the arms forces

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were not supported with the right mental health services. Mental

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health services across Greater Manchester were not resourced as

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much as they should be. As mayor, that is what we need to do. We need

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to make sure the services are there for our young people, homeless

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people, people who are expect any kind of abuse. That includes the

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homeless. That is often the recent why am it they have not had the

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mental health services they might've needed in the first place.

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I very much agree with what Jean has just said. I have spent time, like

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markets, out with the groups working with people and it is quite vocal to

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see the range of people that are there.

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X forces, very young people leaving care.

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We have the Government cutting housing benefits for 18-21

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-year-olds. We will not be a will to solve all of those cuts. They arise

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from Government decisions. We have got to do things different at a

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local level. That is what I'm proposing to do.

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Bring people together who want to solve this. Joe the Greater

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Manchester can do things better and differently and differently and that

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is what we have to do. But continuously say, this is the result

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of Tory government policies that is putting more and more people in the

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doorways of Greater Manchester. We are criminalising the wrong

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people, focusing on the vulnerable on the streets and frankly police

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forces need to be concentrated on the dealers, the people exploiting

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these fungal people and frankly the people who this dodgy government

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policy have criminalised, that policy has driven those people into

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the hands of the dealers in the first place. We keep looking at the

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blame game here, going back to the guy 's original question, we have

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already spoken to voluntary groups who were looking to go into these

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units, I have spoken to the British Legion. They do very good work with

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ex-forces, they are very keen on it because then they would have a place

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to concentrate ex-forces in one place at all of the organisations

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can work together. These readers are other parties are talking about

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getting stuff together, why haven't they done it all the -- already? It

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is a Conservative government... As a leader you have to take action and

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get people together and get it sorted, exactly what the gentleman

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was after. The way we do that is with a Conservative government that

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has worked with greater Manchester to give us the power to do things so

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differently in a way that we don't want to do opposition politics in

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Westminster, we want responsibility. I want is to be a greater Manchester

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where we are ambitious... I grew up in Partington and saw the welfare...

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I am asking a direct question. What about the cost to housing benefit

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for 18 to 24-year-olds and what to do to homelessness? We need to make

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sure people have the skills... We are going to move on to the second

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question which is from Charlie Allen. Charlie. Greater Manchester

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's framework proposes building new houses on green belt land, should

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it? The framework for anyone who doesn't know is the greater

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Manchester long-term development plan. Marcus Farmer. Should we build

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on green belt? The clear answer to that is possibly yes. That will be

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very, very... Let me finish. What is happening in this, by building an

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aspect of the green belt is you give developers the chance to actually

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provide something important that is not there at the moment. Shoehorning

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stuff into Brownfield sites is not the answer. Go to my website, I'm

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doing a lot on this because I do believe that building on certain

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aspects of the green belt is a necessity for Manchester to provide

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quality. It is about quality. You would say definitely? I think we

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have to accept that if we have to go the way we are there to provide

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quality that is what we have to do. Will Patterson. The special

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framework is based on assumptions about population and economic growth

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made before Brexit so the assumptions underpinning the

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framework dodgy, they are based on the idea that the green belt would

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suddenly unlock land that would be available for social and affordable

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housing and does not factor that developers have not been meeting

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their obligations. That assumption is dodgy. It is based on the fact

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that the economic growth would be developed through this idea of

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compartmentalising the outer boroughs when in fact line one

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industries that are vulnerable to trends like automation, so that

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assumption is dodgy. Every piece of thinking underpinning the framework

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is completely dodgy and we need to start this again. You don't support

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the special framework? Not in this form. We need a plan that this is

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the wrong one and the wrong way. Jane Brophy. As may I would scrap

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the greater Manchester special framework because it does not

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deliver the affordable houses everyone needs, because the people

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around greater Manchester are protesting because they want to keep

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the green belt, we have not consulted the local people properly,

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you can't have a beer coming to power when all those people are

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unhappy with the greater Manchester special framework. We need to scrap

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it because it does not work. It has to be agreed by the leaders of all

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ten authorities and combined authority and the mayor so you're

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already at loggerheads argue? Have not consulted local people and it

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needs local decision-making and as a Liberal Democrat that's what we

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believe in, local people should decide about where building takes

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place in the land. There are Brownfield sites... The have any in

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mind? Greater Manchester is not a particularly dense area, there are

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plenty of places in the city where we can grow and build housing and we

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need to make sure we build where you have the infrastructure, welding on

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green belt does not store the infrastructure and make things worse

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in terms of abolition and people will get in their cars and make the

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already polluted city of greater Manchester worse so I need to make

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sure we build the houses where it produces the problem. I will ask the

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gentleman in the pink tie to make a comment. I think the whole idea of

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the special framework as I understood it was that it devolved

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power to the regions to the benefits of the residents. If you start

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building as a first choice on green belt then you're not going to do

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that, you're actually giving the benefit to the builders, it is

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cheaper to build on green belt when you can take from the start. There's

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a lot of expense involved in removing old buildings or whatever

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it is that happens to be redeveloping the site. As the

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candidate just said, the communities together and do not disperse them.

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You build the infrastructure there. You are right, must be Brownfield

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first because if you open up green belt there is no incentive to go to

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other places. The problem is it has been to develop and lead to this

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point. I would protect green space and shift the balance towards

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revitalising the town centres of greater Manchester and build high

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density housing there. But Jane I am afraid I don't agree with either

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because if you just scrap it then you have no plan and then you have a

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free final for developers and big whenever they want so you need a

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plan. I could not agree more with the audience member which is why I

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am proud to say you get the first people to commit against the special

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framework because we sought was agenda let's not either housing

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developers, as a fellow candidate member -- mating, the numbers are

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even worse now. We also need honest politics from the panel. If

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candidates will advocate open door migration that we have to build more

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housing and it will not be enough Brownfield sites to build on. Which

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is why Brexit affords us the opportunity to build on Brownfield

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but also control the level of migration we have so you can see you

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want open door migration and protect the green belt. The important point

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is that it's a housing crisis in greater Manchester and we have just

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stopped about homelessness, we are not building upholds and we need to

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make sure we get the right types of homes for people in a city region.

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And to you now, without a plan not a single blade of grass is free from

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the risk of speculative planning development and application. One of

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the time. What that means as we are seeing that we do not want to

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control the development is. I don't think that is right. I want offers

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great protection of databases as I can. By Blackie -- by backing the

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plan your opening are put up green belt. We do need a plan. So we do

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need a plan but we need to plan so that local people can decide because

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we have wasted... Or scrapping it? Andy Burnham you're not scrapping it

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you're rewriting it? Market share in favour? Truly as a business person I

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can't believe it has not been communicated at all to any

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businesses because we are effectively... Lets you from a

:22:31.:22:36.

member of the audience. I am astounded at some of this panel,

:22:37.:22:40.

especially Andy Burnham because you are at loggerheads with your

:22:41.:22:43.

9-member councils around here because the main Labour councils

:22:44.:22:49.

actually put the special framework together and tested an immense

:22:50.:22:53.

amount of work on this. You're against your own party. Let me ask

:22:54.:22:58.

you a question directly, if you like likely as may I will be my own man

:22:59.:23:02.

and I will do what I think is right for greater Manchester and I will

:23:03.:23:04.

show leadership on an issue as important as this. We don't want to

:23:05.:23:08.

build alongside the main roads with cars on the road, I will listen to

:23:09.:23:12.

people and I will bring forward a plan that carries people with it.

:23:13.:23:15.

That is the leadership I will show as mayor. We don't want this to be

:23:16.:23:21.

led by both parties, we want what is right for the people. We would vote

:23:22.:23:27.

on a party basis. Can get this back to the question, in terms of

:23:28.:23:31.

protecting the green belt, there is the assertion that the framework

:23:32.:23:34.

will protect the green belt by hiving off some of it. I think that

:23:35.:23:38.

is another dodgy assumption on the part of a special framework because

:23:39.:23:41.

we have seen in the local plans that the individual virus of the doubt

:23:42.:23:45.

that is not protected, it is not limiting house-building. You are

:23:46.:23:50.

conceding the plan. You conceding the point of building on the green

:23:51.:23:56.

belt. If you look at what I have done in the bar I run, we are

:23:57.:23:59.

bringing forward a film it on Brownfield sites. If you look at

:24:00.:24:06.

Wigan... We are using compulsory purchase orders to get loving

:24:07.:24:13.

kick-started. The gentleman at the end. And duties for the candidate

:24:14.:24:17.

who wants to scrap the plan, how will you stop the developers from

:24:18.:24:20.

putting speculative applications in well you build a new plan? It has

:24:21.:24:25.

taken years to build. By having a Democratic widely consulted

:24:26.:24:29.

congruence special plan that involves communities and has led at

:24:30.:24:35.

a grassroots level... However long it takes, because at what price

:24:36.:24:38.

democracy? If you allow a plan driven by agendas by the

:24:39.:24:42.

house-builders, that you will end up with is then concreting over the

:24:43.:24:46.

cheapest most affordable but for them. We need to protect the green

:24:47.:24:51.

belt. I would rather listen to the people, start again and having one

:24:52.:24:56.

that works. As it takes 6-9 months then so be it. This has taken years,

:24:57.:25:04.

not 6-9 months. There has been a lot of talk about democracy and

:25:05.:25:07.

consulting the people and I have seen it happen in my local area and

:25:08.:25:10.

the greenfield area, they will move on to someone else. You will consult

:25:11.:25:16.

communities and ask if they want build on the green belt and they say

:25:17.:25:19.

now in the aftermath of another and they will be at loggerheads. You

:25:20.:25:25.

have to show leadership. Where does it end? The question is what type of

:25:26.:25:32.

homes in rebuilding? Our aim should be to solve the housing crisis and

:25:33.:25:35.

that will not be done by building big executive homes in these matters

:25:36.:25:40.

road or the other main roads across greater Manchester, because they

:25:41.:25:43.

would be affordable to people. This planet needs to be rebalanced

:25:44.:25:48.

towards revitalising our town centres by building higher density

:25:49.:25:51.

residential development there. More affordable to young people, bring

:25:52.:25:56.

young people into those places, have more council housing as part of the

:25:57.:26:00.

plan. That is what I think we need. Housing policy for greater

:26:01.:26:03.

Manchester that solve the housing crisis and sadly in recent times we

:26:04.:26:06.

have been too focused on luxury flat in the city centre and large

:26:07.:26:13.

executive homes on the big roads. You have answered that I was more to

:26:14.:26:17.

the people who are saying ask everyone. I run an environmental

:26:18.:26:22.

social enterprise and for the last two years it has been very clear to

:26:23.:26:26.

me that the environment is not a priority for the government. We have

:26:27.:26:28.

talked about a number of issues here. But how would you reprioritise

:26:29.:26:38.

the environment? That encompasses the code for sustainable homes in

:26:39.:26:40.

terrace of building homes that are fit for the future and been

:26:41.:26:44.

retrofitted with solar PV and things in the future. How will you

:26:45.:26:51.

reprioritise? The problem is the definition of green belt, some

:26:52.:26:53.

scruffy land and some really beautiful outstanding scenery.

:26:54.:26:58.

Unfortunately I have been a developer in the past, it is very

:26:59.:27:02.

difficult to shoehorn development into Brownfield sites and

:27:03.:27:05.

unfortunately Andy I don't think you'll find anybody in the league

:27:06.:27:10.

will flow a lot of money at its two retrofitted, you will not find them.

:27:11.:27:16.

Why do you see that? We have an old Mullah Fazlullah redeveloped. Why

:27:17.:27:20.

are you talking daringly? Nobody is talking daringly. But there the

:27:21.:27:27.

Golden Triangle, Andy. The lady asked about environmental policy. I

:27:28.:27:33.

think those are what advice because the greater Manchester mayor has a

:27:34.:27:35.

huge as possibility to our environment. We have -- we are

:27:36.:27:40.

seeing huge amount of air pollution and your policy to protect us from

:27:41.:27:43.

climate change. How do you dead balance the deed to

:27:44.:27:49.

protect the environment and the need to help the people who do not have

:27:50.:27:54.

affordable homes? The two things go together hand in hand, if you build

:27:55.:27:58.

the affordable homes and get them clean as the lady said... But not an

:27:59.:28:04.

green belt. Building on the green belt damages the environment because

:28:05.:28:08.

you have to travel in your car is to have the transport infrastructure is

:28:09.:28:12.

key here, transport needs to be fixed in greater Manchester and as

:28:13.:28:16.

mayor we will have major role in doing that. There is a much more the

:28:17.:28:23.

government can do to unlock Brownfield sites. Very quickly shone

:28:24.:28:30.

and then Stephen. It was a Conservative government that

:28:31.:28:33.

announced a 2.3 billion pound infrastructure projects to get

:28:34.:28:36.

Brownfield site unlock and ready for development. I will make sure we get

:28:37.:28:40.

our fair share of that funding so we can do these things but you can only

:28:41.:28:44.

plan for growth, even can only plan for infrastructure and transport and

:28:45.:28:47.

health facilities. For too long we have avoided this issue. Is it any

:28:48.:28:52.

wonder communities get development where they don't want it? We say we

:28:53.:28:55.

don't want control and that is not good enough for me in greater

:28:56.:29:00.

Manchester. I don't want is to be like London or Bristol v job after

:29:01.:29:03.

you have a shower that lasts all day. Where you don't plan for the

:29:04.:29:06.

great population because if you do that the inequality will be -- her

:29:07.:29:14.

quality will be less. Greater Manchester is the worst area in the

:29:15.:29:17.

UK for renewable energy and adversity. And our plan we will have

:29:18.:29:23.

in the planning new property will have to solar panels and industrial

:29:24.:29:27.

estates will need many wind farms should bring it back and rather than

:29:28.:29:31.

just putting them in the countryside. This is a

:29:32.:29:34.

Labour-controlled greater Manchester and we have the worst renewable

:29:35.:29:36.

energy in the UK. We are going to move on. But if you

:29:37.:29:47.

want to join in at any time, you can join in using our hashtag and you

:29:48.:29:52.

can find out about our candidates on our BBC website. But let's get our

:29:53.:29:57.

third question now. Hill how will candidates ensure that all ten

:29:58.:30:01.

boroughs of Greater Manchester will benefit, not just the city of

:30:02.:30:10.

Manchester? How will you ensure that all boroughs will benefit, not just

:30:11.:30:15.

the city of Manchester? We need to make sure that the

:30:16.:30:18.

Metrolink network actually reaches all ten boroughs and I am opposing

:30:19.:30:22.

an outer circle that will connect the lines that are currently moving

:30:23.:30:25.

out of Manchester, connect them up with each other. Will you have any

:30:26.:30:31.

powers over the Metrolink? This is something that we can propose to get

:30:32.:30:35.

that investment, building the consensus. The will for this to

:30:36.:30:39.

happen is there. I went to help steer it and make sure it does

:30:40.:30:45.

happen. Plans over the economy and spatial framer comes into this as

:30:46.:30:50.

well, it's too heavily focused on building a high-powered jobs in the

:30:51.:30:54.

city centre and places like Salford Quays, here at Media City. We need

:30:55.:31:01.

to get white-collar jobs, technology jobs, rolled out across the ten

:31:02.:31:05.

boroughs and make sure we are not compartmentalized in our economy so

:31:06.:31:09.

that individual communities are reliant on just one industry. I grew

:31:10.:31:15.

up in a mining community. I know what happens when you take away the

:31:16.:31:18.

industry that your community relies on. It destroys everyone's hope,

:31:19.:31:25.

everyone's prospects. We need to make sure that there was a diverse

:31:26.:31:28.

range of economies across all ten boroughs. How do you redress it when

:31:29.:31:34.

you have more jobs created in the south of the region of Greater

:31:35.:31:39.

Manchester? Then in the North? This is a position for all of Greater

:31:40.:31:43.

Manchester. I think too much of the focus has been on the city of

:31:44.:31:46.

Manchester for too long. It starts with the signing of a lease in the

:31:47.:31:54.

Greater Manchester. How are we going to attract major companies to park

:31:55.:31:59.

themselves... Where would you have your office? I have no preference as

:32:00.:32:04.

to whether it is back in Wigan or Bolton, because that is where I want

:32:05.:32:09.

are great companies across the road to invest in. If we don't have the

:32:10.:32:12.

transport links and other services and housing and everything else that

:32:13.:32:16.

comes with it, that the mayor can function from one of our great

:32:17.:32:21.

boroughs, how can we lead by example? A transport system that is

:32:22.:32:26.

properly integrated, affordable, goes to her ten boroughs, but is

:32:27.:32:34.

very much leading by example. You have got the ideas about building

:32:35.:32:38.

transport, we need the Metrolink, we need to get that right on trains and

:32:39.:32:42.

buses, our cycling routes and walking routes need to be right as

:32:43.:32:46.

well. But it's more than that. We have a north and south divide in

:32:47.:32:50.

Greater Manchester. I am concerned about this. I have worked all the

:32:51.:32:53.

way across Greater Manchester in public health services than we have

:32:54.:32:57.

a big health divide. We have about a ten year gap between people of the

:32:58.:33:00.

North and other parts of the South in terms of life expectancy. That is

:33:01.:33:04.

something the mayor can start to address, because that is something

:33:05.:33:11.

that we can address, health, transport, looking at housing, look

:33:12.:33:14.

at the environment that people grow up in. Those are the things that

:33:15.:33:18.

will make a difference to everyone's prosperity and well-being. That is

:33:19.:33:21.

what I want as Greater Manchester Mayor, to reach across all of

:33:22.:33:29.

Manchester. Only three of the boroughs have been mentioned out of

:33:30.:33:33.

ten in this entire debate so far, so that for me is very indicative of

:33:34.:33:39.

something being on this. You from? Actually, I'm from Wales. But I live

:33:40.:33:45.

in the city centre as well. But that's not the point. I'm also

:33:46.:33:50.

concerned that every candidate may well want to talk about grassroots

:33:51.:33:54.

etc., but this is been a top-down process from the beginning. This was

:33:55.:33:58.

stitched up between the Conservatives and the Labour

:33:59.:34:01.

colleagues, imposing it on us without any consultation. We had an

:34:02.:34:06.

interim mayor voted by no one, so we have to judge by the deeds so far,

:34:07.:34:10.

very top-down and I am not confident thus far that it will be very

:34:11.:34:15.

different, I am afraid to say. It can only be different if we use the

:34:16.:34:18.

powers that are coming to Greater Manchester to say that all parts of

:34:19.:34:22.

the city region can prosper. It is not just about the structure we can

:34:23.:34:27.

see, transport, health, facilities and so on. It is also the

:34:28.:34:31.

infrastructure that we cannot say, broadband and infrastructure and so

:34:32.:34:35.

on. Unless we do that, we will see a concentration. The point to remember

:34:36.:34:40.

is that not a single part of Greater Manchester outperforms the UK

:34:41.:34:42.

average for the economy. I want to make sure we get the right skills,

:34:43.:34:45.

investment jobs, investment in transport, because if we do all of

:34:46.:34:49.

those things, we can make sure we do not just redistribute wealth, but we

:34:50.:35:00.

grow the wealth of Greater Manchester. That is got to be one of

:35:01.:35:03.

the first priorities of our mayor in May, to say that, if you want to do

:35:04.:35:06.

something so perfectly different with the decisions that are coming

:35:07.:35:08.

here, you need to elect somebody that helps write those devolution

:35:09.:35:10.

agreements. We need to get the collaboration with all parts Greater

:35:11.:35:12.

Manchester and do something that sets all parts of Greater Manchester

:35:13.:35:20.

can benefit. While we talk about sustainability, an issue that hasn't

:35:21.:35:24.

been mentioned is the ?7 billion NHS budget that the mayor would be

:35:25.:35:28.

responsible for the. How would we make sure that they resist

:35:29.:35:32.

sustainable NHS workforce and Greater Manchester? We will come

:35:33.:35:36.

back to that point, we will, to the NHS and bit. Well, you said on your

:35:37.:35:42.

manifesto online that you want to create a Silicon Valley. How you do

:35:43.:35:46.

that? We will make sure the people invest in this area. We want all new

:35:47.:35:51.

property to have solar panels, wind farms, we do not want to buy wind

:35:52.:35:56.

farms from China, wind turbines from Germany, we want to become the hub

:35:57.:36:00.

of technology, new technology. That is why we want to bring people in.

:36:01.:36:05.

Going back to quite a few questions with the gentleman on the transport

:36:06.:36:08.

issue with things like the Metrolink, it's not just a case of

:36:09.:36:12.

let's have this system, you got to have the right system. Anyone who

:36:13.:36:16.

travels from Rochdale to Manchester knows it takes twice as long now on

:36:17.:36:20.

the tram than ever did on the train. It is not a fast rapid transport

:36:21.:36:25.

system that you need to get people about the city. You need a proper

:36:26.:36:29.

system, not just another system. It's an important question.

:36:30.:36:34.

Reference, negative reference made to Labour, let me remind everybody

:36:35.:36:39.

that Labour led Greater Manchester this facility, it is put us in a

:36:40.:36:44.

position where we are at the head of the rest of the country with a

:36:45.:36:46.

devolution deal that is better than anywhere else. We are in a strong

:36:47.:36:54.

position. What we've got to do for the next 20 years is apply the same

:36:55.:36:59.

ambition to the outlying boroughs as has been applied to the city centre

:37:00.:37:07.

in present times. One second, Steven. We need to bring jobs of the

:37:08.:37:12.

future, jobs in digital, renewable energy, in all of those areas that

:37:13.:37:16.

will bring future prosperity. That is a plan to Greater Manchester

:37:17.:37:20.

needs for the future. It needs to be an ambitious plan, making sure all

:37:21.:37:25.

parts of Greater Manchester moves forward. This is our opportunity to

:37:26.:37:28.

do something very different, we need a mirror that can not only work with

:37:29.:37:32.

Council leaders across Greater Manchester, but also stand up and

:37:33.:37:35.

work with Government ministers at the same time. I am uniquely placed

:37:36.:37:42.

to do that. Surely you need to have a knowledge of the NHS of your going

:37:43.:37:47.

to try and run it. I have some of the best social care services we are

:37:48.:37:51.

going to move on. We're going to move onto the next question, because

:37:52.:37:54.

you have been bringing this up in the last question and this one is

:37:55.:38:06.

from Sasha. Will the candidates endorse a 24-hour public transport

:38:07.:38:09.

across Greater Manchester if it is deemed a demand for it? This

:38:10.:38:16.

surrounds the new power enabling possibly a London style transport

:38:17.:38:21.

network. Jane, you first. Actually, we do need to move towards a London

:38:22.:38:24.

style transport network. They do things a lot better there. We need

:38:25.:38:28.

to get people out of their cars. If the public transport system is good,

:38:29.:38:32.

we can have 24 hours, why not? We need to dream about how we run our

:38:33.:38:36.

transport, have new idea is, when we are moving towards new technology,

:38:37.:38:39.

it's mentioned quite a lot. Driverless cars, we need to dream

:38:40.:38:45.

big and make sure we have that circular Metrolink, trams, buses,

:38:46.:38:49.

trains. But you will not have any power over this as mayor. I would be

:38:50.:38:55.

as mayor shouting from the rooftop to say, we need funding to get the

:38:56.:39:01.

Metrolink running. London has the congestion charge, doesn't it? Sean

:39:02.:39:04.

Anstee, would you bring in a congestion charge to fund public

:39:05.:39:10.

transport? I have said, would Greater Manchester voted in 2008 and

:39:11.:39:14.

gave a clear view on the congestion charge, that is my view today. The

:39:15.:39:18.

short answer to the question is yes, if they could be proven. The second

:39:19.:39:22.

part of that is we are going to be making those decisions and Greater

:39:23.:39:25.

Manchester, so we will not be asking anybody else to take those decisions

:39:26.:39:29.

for us. We will take those decisions here. You keep on saying the mayor

:39:30.:39:34.

will not be responsible for transport, they will be. They're

:39:35.:39:40.

going to be responsible for the bus through regulation. We've got to

:39:41.:39:43.

make sure we integrate public transport across Greater Manchester

:39:44.:39:47.

and make sure it's being used, safety using Greater Manchester. I

:39:48.:39:50.

have said in my manifesto that I will make sure we put resources into

:39:51.:39:54.

making sure that the Metrolink and buses are safe to use at night,

:39:55.:39:57.

because that is how we get people comfortable with public to work

:39:58.:40:01.

across Greater Manchester. What is your view on this, Will Patterson? I

:40:02.:40:06.

want to see a 24-hour public transfer system. I want people to be

:40:07.:40:10.

able to use public transport whenever and wherever they needed,

:40:11.:40:15.

particularly as we move away from a 9-5 society, more of a 24-7 society.

:40:16.:40:20.

We need to absolutely learn from what has in London to make sure we

:40:21.:40:25.

avoid the approach that transport for London had with the unions, to

:40:26.:40:29.

make sure we actually get a sensible deal there to make this workable.

:40:30.:40:34.

The lady here on the back row. I would like to ask the candidates if

:40:35.:40:39.

they think the night-time economy is vital in Greater Manchester and how,

:40:40.:40:43.

what they would use to support that based on the transportation... As in

:40:44.:40:53.

bars and restaurants? Yes. Do you have a particular interest? We are

:40:54.:40:56.

talking about the transport network and giving people greater movement

:40:57.:40:59.

around Greater Manchester, that would benefit a lot of people, bars

:41:00.:41:03.

and restaurant and club owners. I want to know your thoughts on the

:41:04.:41:07.

night-time economy Lee in Manchester? If you are not in the

:41:08.:41:11.

city centre, if you need to travel out of the if city centre, it's

:41:12.:41:16.

quite difficult. If you're at a gig and you lived outside of the city,

:41:17.:41:19.

you might have to leave that concert early. What would you do to help

:41:20.:41:24.

people who live outside of the city centre? It is not just about the

:41:25.:41:29.

service sector, its public service who work in the NHS, great public

:41:30.:41:35.

sectors you do not work 9-5. We need to give them more autonomy of a

:41:36.:41:40.

Publix transport system that actually works and is affordable. --

:41:41.:41:49.

public. Until the day we have to be friendly flying self driving car, I

:41:50.:41:52.

welcome that day, most people rely on their cars to get to work. These

:41:53.:41:57.

are a lot of lower income workers. I fear, after a two with another

:41:58.:42:04.

candidate. Another way of taxing the motorists, more bus lanes, we need a

:42:05.:42:14.

transport network... Had you think we will be paying for the gas

:42:15.:42:18.

guzzling cars? The omissions? They are relying on that to get to work.

:42:19.:42:24.

The people in gas guzzlers love the congestion charge in London because

:42:25.:42:27.

it gets them to their offices quicker. It is low income workers,

:42:28.:42:31.

they will pay for the congestion charge. There was a different

:42:32.:42:36.

between the congestion zone and the omissions on. That will focus on the

:42:37.:42:43.

top polluters. Will is making some good points here, we need to make

:42:44.:42:47.

sure below are images, and electric cars of the future, aren't they?

:42:48.:42:51.

People will drive, plug them in. I just got one myself, I've been going

:42:52.:42:55.

around Greater Manchester setting where are the charging points are.

:42:56.:43:00.

It was absolutely an affordable range. What is the Greater

:43:01.:43:04.

Manchester mayor good to do about that? What we can do is recognise

:43:05.:43:08.

that that is the future and we plan for the future. Greater Manchester,

:43:09.:43:12.

what are the biggest concerns of young peeper is climate change. I've

:43:13.:43:15.

got three children and I think we need to look up what us older

:43:16.:43:19.

politicians are doing because actually young people are very, very

:43:20.:43:23.

concerned about climate change, the future, how it impacts on Greater

:43:24.:43:26.

Manchester. Look at the weather patterns change it, how we are

:43:27.:43:29.

getting more flooding. Young people are terrified of what might happen.

:43:30.:43:33.

And Greater Manchester, we can make a start... Let Andy Burnham

:43:34.:43:41.

comeback. There's lots of concerns. Climate change is a very big one.

:43:42.:43:47.

Another one... Probably a more immediate one is the cost for young

:43:48.:43:50.

people to travel around Greater Manchester. It is far too high. Much

:43:51.:43:55.

higher than London, actually. I am the only candidate who said I would

:43:56.:43:58.

back young people, put them first in my manifesto and give them all 16-

:43:59.:44:07.

18 euros a free bus pass. Going forward, we need the London style

:44:08.:44:12.

system. Later in Metrolink of buses, absolutely. The gentleman at the end

:44:13.:44:15.

here has had his hand up for ages. Will the candidates support having a

:44:16.:44:25.

night-time champion? Yes as long as they are actually promoting

:44:26.:44:33.

everything. Will Patterson? Simply yes I support the night-time economy

:44:34.:44:39.

across the borough is, I also support making sure we have houses

:44:40.:44:45.

with access to that made him economy and what we have not talked about is

:44:46.:44:48.

making access will to the disabled. It is a scandal that the metal in

:44:49.:44:53.

the lists are turned off before the services have stopped. Would anybody

:44:54.:45:01.

not support the 19th? And sceptical, in London the Windermere with a

:45:02.:45:06.

dodgy self employment contract and will it lead, I am all in favour of

:45:07.:45:12.

arts and culture but just focus on the naked city centre time as there

:45:13.:45:14.

has been in London. We will move our next question from

:45:15.:45:24.

Mohammed and then. Ellen Richter Manchester has a devolved NHS budget

:45:25.:45:28.

and already has its own local care budget, with your power is what will

:45:29.:45:31.

you do to solve the crisis in social care? I think having devolved powers

:45:32.:45:38.

is one of the ways we solve difficult challenges for our

:45:39.:45:42.

services. I read a council in greater Manchester that has

:45:43.:45:47.

independently inspected children's services that are the joint- the

:45:48.:45:52.

country. We have invested more money into social care in my borough and I

:45:53.:45:55.

want to make sure that as we implement these powers that we

:45:56.:45:59.

understand them because it is about the mayor doing this in partnership

:46:00.:46:03.

with each authority in the voluntary sector. We have to make sure that if

:46:04.:46:08.

we are going to do something so profoundly different in May and

:46:09.:46:12.

beyond that making sure that the well-being of our population is at

:46:13.:46:15.

the heart of what we do means that having these powers in the first

:46:16.:46:19.

place will enable us to do that and at the point I do need to make is

:46:20.:46:23.

that I helped to write that agreements to get these powers yet

:46:24.:46:26.

greater Manchester, I did not campaign against them as and the

:46:27.:46:32.

dead. It is important that we have someone in May and will continue to

:46:33.:46:35.

stand up for the well-being of our population and ensure everybody here

:46:36.:46:39.

feels like they are being supported. Andy Burnham Duro worried it would

:46:40.:46:43.

create a 2-tier NHS system. I still have concerns because if you have a

:46:44.:46:48.

mayor who believe in the privatisation of the NHS they could

:46:49.:46:52.

crack on and do that. I have my concerns, which is why you need a

:46:53.:46:56.

mayor who is as passionate about the NHS and everything it stands for as

:46:57.:47:04.

I am. If I could just answer... You got any policy to privatise a

:47:05.:47:09.

hospital. On social care I have long warned that if you cut social care

:47:10.:47:14.

it will in the end crackdown National Health Service and that is

:47:15.:47:19.

is happening before our eyes. The accident and emergency crisis in

:47:20.:47:22.

greater Manchester is the product of deep cuts to social care and it is

:47:23.:47:26.

getting worse and worse all the time. Never mind 15 minute visit,

:47:27.:47:33.

there are two minute visits because the social care system is cut to the

:47:34.:47:36.

bone. So what is my plan to deal with this? I have long said bring

:47:37.:47:41.

these systems completely together, you cannot carry on in the

:47:42.:47:44.

21st-century seeing the council does this in the NHS does that. You carry

:47:45.:47:50.

-- you cannot carry on cutting care in the home because you leave people

:47:51.:47:54.

trapped in hospital for weeks. Bring the funding together and create a

:47:55.:47:57.

new incentive to support people properly in their own homes with a

:47:58.:48:02.

multidisciplinary team around them, high-quality care in the home, get

:48:03.:48:06.

rid of the broken 15 minute visits culture with staff on zero-hour

:48:07.:48:11.

contracts, invest in the staff to provide preventative good-quality

:48:12.:48:15.

home care with a single system, a national health care service. I want

:48:16.:48:18.

to pioneer that here in greater Manchester.

:48:19.:48:23.

APPLAUSE What greater Manchester needs is a

:48:24.:48:28.

mayor who understands the NHS from the inside out. I have worked in the

:48:29.:48:33.

NHS on my life, I understand it from the inside and they also understand

:48:34.:48:36.

from the Keller 's perspective as well so what we need to do is fixed

:48:37.:48:40.

at broken system because actually social care does need more funding,

:48:41.:48:44.

we need to look at mental health and the voluntary sector and make sure

:48:45.:48:49.

that we properly fix the system in a way that it takes the NHS out of

:48:50.:48:54.

politics. For too long the NHS has been a political football and what

:48:55.:48:58.

we need is all-party commissions. My party has proposed is, it has been

:48:59.:49:02.

rejected by Labour and the Tories but we want to bring everyone

:49:03.:49:05.

together around the table in greater Manchester to fix the problem. Let

:49:06.:49:14.

Marcus come in. I agree with Jane, we're in a situation where the call

:49:15.:49:20.

emphasis of the NHS has to be taken out of the political sphere and is

:49:21.:49:24.

made of Manchester I would want to appoint people who know what they're

:49:25.:49:29.

talking about, I know Andy, he will tell you have done this that and the

:49:30.:49:32.

other but the point of the matter is he now says much about the health

:49:33.:49:39.

service as I do. On what basis are you saying that? QWERTY want me to

:49:40.:49:48.

start? As may you one person. What you have to do is appoint people

:49:49.:49:55.

have the skills and know what they're doing, and I have to

:49:56.:50:00.

honestly stand here is the potential mayor of Manchester and say aye am

:50:01.:50:03.

not the guy to sort out the NHS, and I don't think any of these people

:50:04.:50:10.

are. You can sort out the NHS, Andy. It does not give people might hope

:50:11.:50:16.

that all. Before we get distracted... We need people who

:50:17.:50:20.

know what they're talking about like Jane. You would be people around

:50:21.:50:29.

you, advisers? Absolutely. I'm a practising GP from Oldham, my

:50:30.:50:32.

daughter who was born in all them ask me why do I have, why would I

:50:33.:50:41.

leave less than my cousin who was born in Trafford Brown what as you

:50:42.:50:44.

will tackle that issue and I also want to know when she asks me why my

:50:45.:50:48.

grandmother when she goes into a care home gets different assistance

:50:49.:50:55.

from others and that will only be possible if you have the right

:50:56.:51:01.

workforce in greater Manchester. Doctors and nurses are the people

:51:02.:51:04.

who have been trained by taxpayer money, what will you do to retain

:51:05.:51:11.

them? How will you keep those staff? This is why I want to keep social

:51:12.:51:17.

care buckle and why I will not bring it under one umbrella. I am not

:51:18.:51:20.

comfortable with outsourcing social care to private companies. It could

:51:21.:51:25.

be more cost-effective but it will not be to the long-term benefit of

:51:26.:51:29.

the users or taxpayer. And furthermore I think it is more

:51:30.:51:34.

accountable, the councils and other agencies and charities to bring it

:51:35.:51:37.

closer to home. To do it far better. Fundamentally you're right. The

:51:38.:51:44.

government has a responsibility and not the means to provide the

:51:45.:51:48.

services. One thing I want to do is rely on experts and think tanks in

:51:49.:51:52.

London, I will hire professionals who work you locally because they

:51:53.:51:56.

know better how to provide care. For too long we have relied on external

:51:57.:52:04.

professionals. It has been a Conservative government that is

:52:05.:52:06.

given as the power to resolve these issues we're told me about, provided

:52:07.:52:10.

a half billion pound transformation fund and we can get care back into

:52:11.:52:14.

the game in 80 and has given us the power to say that not only can we

:52:15.:52:17.

integrate health and social care what we can get it to focus on the

:52:18.:52:21.

things that matter to people across greater Manchester. Is mental health

:52:22.:52:27.

on the party needs to be? Can we ensure we get greater value out of

:52:28.:52:31.

what we're doing? 2 billion has to be saved in the budget by 2021. What

:52:32.:52:38.

will you cut? We can do something to do that, integrate budgets and make

:52:39.:52:42.

sure we're spending it on how we look after people and how we

:52:43.:52:46.

commission across greater Manchester... I would say two

:52:47.:52:53.

things... Two things have to be cut. Unnecessarily -- unnecessarily

:52:54.:52:58.

hospitalisation of all the people, they spent weeks on bass -- weeks in

:52:59.:53:03.

hospital. Number two spending huge amounts of money on private staffing

:53:04.:53:06.

agencies, cuts to nurse training have left hospitals in greater

:53:07.:53:10.

Manchester in the grip of private staffing agencies. If I am then I

:53:11.:53:14.

will bring three scheme that graduates in nursing or midwifery in

:53:15.:53:17.

greater Manchester is the commits to our NHS five years I will surely

:53:18.:53:24.

help pay the tuition fees. This is about health. When you're talking

:53:25.:53:30.

about efficiencies in the NHS that is not cutting the job of a manager,

:53:31.:53:34.

that means less appointments with doctors and long waiting times, it

:53:35.:53:38.

means more people having five minute visits. Let's tackle the problem,

:53:39.:53:46.

because neither shone or Andy have addressed that, we have a plan of

:53:47.:53:50.

how we're going to address the shortfall in care funding to support

:53:51.:53:53.

the professionals because actually you do need to address that issue.

:53:54.:53:59.

We need more funding for social care, local authorities have been

:54:00.:54:03.

cut and cut again and we do have a plan... You are trying to get in. No

:54:04.:54:08.

one else has a plan to bring together a proper fund for social

:54:09.:54:11.

care and that is where we're going with this. Firstly junkies boxing

:54:12.:54:17.

went been in the room to sign these agreements and every time he does he

:54:18.:54:20.

reminds us that more than 2/2-million people in greater

:54:21.:54:23.

Manchester when not in the room to take part in the decision-making

:54:24.:54:28.

process. But also we talk about responsibility being devolved to the

:54:29.:54:32.

NHS and it is entirely clear to me that when the government wants to

:54:33.:54:35.

devolve responsibility what they mean is blamed. They mean cutting

:54:36.:54:40.

the funding and rates and greater Manchester 's funding and do what

:54:41.:54:43.

they have done to the Welsh farming. Commenters there called the War on

:54:44.:54:48.

Wales. We will get this replaced with the mauling of Manchester if

:54:49.:54:54.

we're not careful. We were told before that breast cancer drugs in

:54:55.:55:00.

Scotland will be funded but in the UK they will not be so when John

:55:01.:55:03.

talks about countries, I'd get it right, the English NHS is the one

:55:04.:55:08.

facing the massive cuts, not getting the cancer drugs that we want but

:55:09.:55:15.

Scotland are. We have to think big and people will be more than happy

:55:16.:55:20.

to pay 5p tax towards the NHS than to build better housing. That will

:55:21.:55:26.

get us very far, that is why you could put on a manifesto to properly

:55:27.:55:33.

fund NHS and how loopy fillers, unlike the Conservatives have

:55:34.:55:39.

promised to funded and cut it. Where is the than 50 million? That was not

:55:40.:55:45.

Ukip, that was the Tories. We understand that by having a more

:55:46.:55:50.

realistic overseas aid budget, we have 12 billion coming back from the

:55:51.:55:53.

EU post Brexit, that is money that we can... We will get Deyika Nzeribe

:55:54.:56:00.

to answer this. There is a lot of discussion here about a lot of

:56:01.:56:06.

things but the idea that the 350 million going back to Britain

:56:07.:56:14.

argument is to suggesting that scaremongering of people who wanted

:56:15.:56:16.

to stay in yellow, I'm European that is why want to be and we wrestle a

:56:17.:56:22.

liability and 50 million to the NHS, where is it? Where is that money? --

:56:23.:56:29.

we were sold a lie. Can I ask the question? The EU is stopping is

:56:30.:56:33.

recruiting nurses from around the world. When I was a governor in

:56:34.:56:39.

hospital every single meeting we had the same problem, it could not

:56:40.:56:43.

retreat. I am terribly sorry, I am going to stop you there in

:56:44.:56:48.

mid-track. I apologise but we have to stop. We have run out of time.

:56:49.:56:54.

Thank you very much. It is just two weeks until we go to the polls to

:56:55.:57:01.

vote for one of these and the eight candidates in greater Manchester

:57:02.:57:05.

mayoral elections. You can find it but more about what they have to say

:57:06.:57:10.

on each subject on the BBC website, that is BBC .co .uk/ candidates and

:57:11.:57:15.

as I said you can join in the debate, the hash tag is your mayor.

:57:16.:57:20.

For now, thank you to our candidates and audience, a fantastic debate.

:57:21.:57:25.

Thank you very much all of you, from all this year, media city in

:57:26.:57:36.

Salford, good night. Why are we not talking about an elected assembly?

:57:37.:57:41.

What is going on with the health service is related to the European

:57:42.:57:45.

issue. What the mayor should be able to do is put that into context and

:57:46.:57:48.

ensure the funding is spent efficiently. What will we do about

:57:49.:57:55.

the illegal private hire and illegal taxis operating in Manchester? It

:57:56.:57:58.

will be down to the one personalities. I don't want to see

:57:59.:58:05.

Bono style stunts like these empires, kennelling and style

:58:06.:58:06.

outrageous statements.

:58:07.:58:13.

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