13/01/2014 Asia Business Report


13/01/2014

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said that the idea was unrealistic. Now on BBC News all the latest

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business news live from Singapore Jaguar

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the rest of growth - the economic impact of the shutdown in the Thai

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capital, Bangkok. An export ban singer that Indonesia

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lays down the law on the main rule all industry, to promote domestic

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growth. Look to Asia Business Report. The

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begin today with Bangkok, where anti-government protesters are

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planning to shut down Thailand's capital. They are aiming to oust the

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Prime Minister and her cabinet, following widespread demonstrations,

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election was called. Polls show that the party would remain in power.

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Earlier I spoke with an analyst and asked how destructive the

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demonstrations have been to businesses operating in the Thai

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capital. It is very difficult for major corporations and businesses in

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Bangkok itself to operate. They are expecting someone between 150,000 to

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450,000 demonstrators. It will close down Bangkok for the full C is.

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Even outside of Bangkok, we are seeing the pro-government

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supporters. They will be closing down other places. It looks as

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though Thailand as a whole will be in lockdown. That will have a big

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impact. A big impact. The Thai chamber of commerce came out with

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projections of saying some $30 million would be lost today. Will

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the damages be protracted? Will they be long-lasting. We saw the

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demonstrations in 2010. Everytime, Bangkok has bounced back. It has

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shown a resilience which has surprised analysts around the world.

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I do not expect anything different this time. I think the biggest

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damage Thailand, in the immediate area, is the tourist dollar. Big

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airlines have both pulled flights. It is not because they are worried

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at the threat, it is around mainland Chinese and tourists who are not

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travelling. Thank you. A controversial new law came into

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force in Indonesia yesterday. It banned the export of unprocessed

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mineral ore like nickel and tin. The aim is to keep industry profits in

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the country. Opponents warned of losses and job cuts. The Indonesian

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President Di looted the legislation to allow the exports of several

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concentrates. It means the impact on dozens of large mining companies

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will be reduced. A partner at an international law firm explained how

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it will impact the mining industry. The concept is to develop downstream

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in a -- mineral processing. It takes a massive investment. For smaller

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companies, the only option is to outsource the process to third

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parties. At the moment, Indonesia lacks the basic infrastructure to

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develop facilities. A lot of the projects are a long way off. Part of

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the issue is the timing around the implementation. The other thing we

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saw was that nickel prices jumped. They went up 3% in anticipation. It

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is having international repercussions. Investors also say

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there is a lot of inconsistency in this law. The have a big election

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coming up. What you make of this? Will be more clarity? Hopefully that

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will be more clarity once the regulation is issued. At the moment

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there is a lot of uncertainty around that. The Supreme Court in Indonesia

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revoked a 2012 regulation that set about minimum processing

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requirements. It is unclear how it will be enforced going forward.

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Thank you. The Chinese security regular Tory

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commission will be increasing supervision of share sales. They

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will be random inspections. The stock-market regulator says one

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Chinese pharmaceutical firm delayed share sales after being priced above

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the average. Japan has pledged to lend 70 billion yen to Mozambique to

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help the country develop coal and gas sectors. The loan will take

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place over five years. It was agreed on during a tour of Africa. Food

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scares have become increasingly common in the headlines these days.

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Over one week ago, Walmart's Chinese branch recalled through products.

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Trying to tackle this is the global food safety partnership made up of

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70 countries and international organisations. He looks at how food

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is traded across borders. Our correspondent has more. How you

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implement the standard, how you test the product, how you deal with

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borders and customs. That is a part of trade. We will need to harmonise

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as much as we can to make sure that the flow of products between

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countries is smooth. That is what different regions are trying to

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harmonise and work together to overcome. If we look at where we

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have had different food scares, China is the chief culprit. A new

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committee has been set up. China also has an increasingly

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protectionist stance in terms of letting food into the country. How

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is that acting as an impediment? The case of China is a very interesting

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case. If we speak about food safety in specific, if we go past the past

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five years, China has moved quickly. They are acting on different

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occasions. We now see this dynamic in reforming food safety and in the

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country. It will be awhile before the system changes. What we see in

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the coming five or ten years will be China becoming more active in global

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standards. They will have an influence on how food safety

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infrastructure is changing. They are reforming standards and regulations,

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they are moving on to be more active at a global level. The golden local

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boards are under way in Hollywood. Keeping with the movie theme, we

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spoke to a film director in India who funded his latest work through

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an unusual method, online crowd funding. He was unable to find any

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producers prepared to pay for a film shot in his native language. He

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explains why he turned to the Internet. I have done about three

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feature films in the language. I had to tweak my script because the

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producer would argue. I felt that the key to this whole thing is the

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audience. They do not come to the theatre when such a film is done.

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The blog made such an impact that it was very viral. Within a few days I

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was getting people telling me, why did we Pigeon something? Cycle why

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don't we pitch in? It was crowd funding. I thought I would try it. I

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put up the proposal saying they needed around $5 million. The first

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want to put in the money was 1.2 million. That was shocking. Why

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would someone with no connection to the film transfer so much money?

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That I see that what I have started was a revolution in the eyes of the

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people. We have given ourselves 100 days. We reached it in 27 days. It

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came from people I have never met. Once we were filming, I figured that

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we had enough funding to finish the film. The film was becoming more

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popular day by day. The audience now wanted to watch it on the big

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screen. Putting a film on the big screen is another huge investment. I

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created an online web page where somebody could pre- order the film

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and become an online district. They can share the film with anyone they

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like and they get a cut from the sales. We are encouraging people to

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shout the legal links, because they can make money out of it. It is we

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are getting that money has a pre- order, we use that for distribution.

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Everything fell in place. This is the first film to experiment with

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digital distribution. This will only grow bigger from now. A quick look

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at the markets. Concerns have eased over the Federal

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reserve. They may put off cuts. That is having a good effect on Asian

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markets. That is if this edition of Asia Report.

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You are watching BBC News. Headlines: officials in the US, EU

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and Iran Sayed agreement has been reached on how to implement and

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nuclear deal struck in November. Opposition protesters in Thailand

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have closed major intersections in the

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