19/06/2014 Asia Business Report


19/06/2014

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Health says it's confident it will find the necessary savings. Now on

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BBC News, all the latest business news live from Singapore.

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Asian stocks are rising after the Federal Reserve announced record low

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interest rates. And we take a look at why Korean

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food is enjoying a revival in the West.

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Thanks for joining us. I'm Rico Hizon. The US central bank has cut

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another $10 billion from its monthly bond purchases after its meeting.

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The Fed has been gradually reducing the size of its stimulus programme

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and is on track to end it by late this year. It also committed to keep

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interest rates at a record low until the economy right `` recovers

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further. Asian markets are sharing that position, with Japan, Australia

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and Hong Kong in positive territory. This follows a rally in Wall Street

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overnight that saw the S 500 finish at a wreck at high. Earlier I

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asked how Asia's central tankers are likely to react. `` bankers. The

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next step is, how will the Federal Reserve going to shrink its balance

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sheet? It about $4 trillion, US, at the moment. The huge amount of

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money. Looking at inflation, we have high interest rates, high inflation

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in Indonesia and India. Are some of these Asian emerging economies

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exporting inflation to the US economy? Janet Yellen says we are

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seeing creeping inflation. As a result of the amount of money

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created, people expect inflation to be pretty rampant across the globe.

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But we are seeing low inflation in Europe. Very low inflation in

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America. But we see high inflation, in terms of say property. Top of the

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bubbles are all over the place. House price inflation is a big

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rubble. Amazon Instant is going to take on `` is going to take on

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smartphone giants Apple and Samsung Electronics, right on their own

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turf. The online retailer has unveiled a new handset which will

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give users direct access to its web store, services and other devices.

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Alcoa is one and was at the launch event. `` our correspondent. Jeff

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Bezos had promised us something different ahead of this event and

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here it is, the new Amazon Fire Phone. It looks like a standard

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smartphone. It has a decent camera. But what's interesting about it are

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these four front cameras that operate in infrared, meaning it can

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track my facial movements and my eyes. That means it can give dynamic

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perspective to the screen. For example, if I try to unlock the

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phone, you will see my lock screen looks like it's moving, like I can

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see through the image, much more than is possible on an iPhone, that

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tries to achieve a similar effect. The other unique feature on the

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handset is a dedicated button that means when you point the camera at

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any one of 100 million different objects in the database, it will

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recognise those objects. For Amazon, it's a seamless way for users to be

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able to order some and they want from the Amazon retail store. ``

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something they need from. This is a very crowded smartphone space but

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Amazon seem to have brought a very unique perspective to it. Success is

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by no means guaranteed but, given Jeff Bezos's past record for

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disruption, you would not bet against him. What to industry

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players think of this move? `` what do. It's certainly significant. They

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are looking to extend their brand, from what I can see. Amazon as an

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online retailer, with their Fire reader, now going into the

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smartphone. It looks like a natural extension. Will Asian consumers take

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up this new smartphone brand? There are many different brand names in

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the market today. Apple and Samsung and now Amazon. It looks like a very

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interesting phone and it also depends on whom they tie up with in

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the 12`year`olds and 15`year`olds like this device. They are the big

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users of the smartphones and the apps. Plans for a new shipping line

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has been rejected by China, already approved by the US and European

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Union. The alliance was meant to operate in a similar way to co`

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sharing deals between airlines and would have allowed the world's top

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three container shipping operators to shared vessels and port

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facilities, with plans for about 250 ships to participate. One of the

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companies behind the plan is from Denmark. Earlier I asked its

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Asia`Pacific CEO for details. The Chinese authorities told us they

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felt the concentration of 47% of the Asia Europe market amongst three

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carriers was a concern for them in terms of restricting competition.

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Our view was that this was purely an operational collaboration and there

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was no commercial engagement. But obviously the ministry of commerce

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didn't agree. With this alliance falling through, what does this

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setback mean for the company? Short term for this year it doesn't impact

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us. In the long`term, there will be `` there would have been cost

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savings for us and we are disappointed because it not only

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addresses some of the problems we have an industry in terms of cost

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but it also gives our better products. You quantified the savings

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of this? We are talking about hundreds of millions of dollars for

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the alliances. Is it possible that this could be revisited? Reviewed?

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No. This was the final decision. There is no appeal and we aren't

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planning to argue this. We respect the decision that was taken and what

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we will do now is we will go back to focusing on doing what we need to do

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to make profit. Is there a way around not having this alliance? We

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didn't have a plan B. There was no plan B for this. What we will do is

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by taking up costs. We do co`operate by taking up costs. We do co`operate

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with other shipping lines in specific areas and we will continue

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to do that in the future. New Zealand's economy grew at its

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fastest annual pace in 6.5 years due to the construction boom. GDP

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expanded by 3.8% from levels one year ago in the first quarter, which

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was higher than estimates. In terms of popularity, Korean

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cuisine has been somewhat left behind when it comes to competition

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from its Chinese and Japanese make `` Japanese neighbours. But of late,

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there has been renewed interest in Korean delicacies. Lucy Williamson

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went to a farm that produces fermented bean paste.

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If it is fast food you are after, this is not it. South Korea's

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traditional fermented sauces are the original slow food. They are left to

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ferment, sometimes for decades. OK, it won't win beauty awards. But this

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humble paste is what gives South Korean food its unique flavour.

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South Korean food is about tradition, not fashion. The

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restaurants are simple, service brusque and its flavour is not for

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the fainthearted. This one is a paste made from fermented beans and

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some soup to match. There is some raw garlic and some whole pickled

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chillies here. It's what one Korean friend has described as the culinary

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equivalent of tough love. But tough love, it seems, is exactly what New

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Yorkers want these days, as well as those in London and Tokyo. South

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Korean restaurants overseas are beginning to collect coveted

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Michelin stars, including this one in New York. Its owner says Korean

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food used to be seen as cheap and cheerful, but the attitudes of chefs

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abroad are changing. We don't have famous chefs in South Korea. We have

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and generations have cooked for and generations have cooked for

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their family and only their family. And these people are the best chefs

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in this country. The rise of Korean food has not come as a complete

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surprise here. The South Korean government has been trying to raise

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the profile and the image of the nation's cooking for years, inviting

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top international chefs to Seoul for inspiration. The distinctiveness of

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South Korean food comes from locality. And locality can be

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developed into sophisticated cuisine and refined recipes and manners.

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Combined with that, we can compete in the world market. South Korean

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farmers are exporting twice as much produce as they wear a few years ago

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and the trend has returned back home, with upscale Korean

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restaurants starting to appear in the capital. This late entry into

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the gastronomic world has left some Koreans wondering ` how can

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something their grandmother makes suddenly be so cool?

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For more news and analysis, log onto the website. For the latest World

:10:22.:10:28.

Cup news, the sport is up next. Bye for now.

:10:29.:10:37.

The top stories this hour: Iraq has formally asked the United States to

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launch air strikes to halt a lightning advance by extremist Sunni

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Muslim militants who have seized major towns and cities.

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The defending World Cup champions, Spain, have

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