02/07/2014 Asia Business Report


02/07/2014

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Now on BBC News, all the latest business news live from Singapore.

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It is Asia Business Report. Indonesia 's finance minister tells

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the BBC the economy needs to attract more foreign investment. Carving a

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future, Japanese craftsmen find new ways to keep the family business

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alive. Hello and welcome to Asia Business

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Report. Some investors have become wary of Indonesia after it was

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dubbed one of the world's fragile five economies. It is also one of

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the key issues for Indonesians who will vote for the next president in

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a week. That is why generating growth and creating jobs is a top

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priority for the government. As part of the coverage of the upcoming

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elections, our correspondent explains why the country is at a

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crossroads. Indonesia has become a middle income

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country in the last decade. It is a notable achievement. Recently,

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growth has slowed. Will they continue to grow in a virtuous

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circle? Could it fall into a vicious cycle? Resource rich Indonesia was

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tipped into a virtuous circle when the global commodity sought prices

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skyrocket. It added in investment funds boosting growth. Higher

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economic growth meant there was money for investment. Indonesia was

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in a circle of growth and investment. Will the end of the

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commodity burden being Indonesia fall is into a vicious circle? Low

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investment could lead to slower growth and less income. If the

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country can attract investment into new areas like consumer goods to

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serve the vast population, that could launch Indonesia into a new

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cycle of growth and prosperity. Linda also caught up with Indonesia

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's finance minister and asked whether poor infrastructure is a

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challenge in attracting investors. This country can't go by 7% without

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foreign investment. If you want to grow, you need investment over GDP

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of 37%. It is only 32 at the moment. The only way to ensure the country

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grows is by opening foreign capital portfolio. We need to grow by 7%,

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white? It is the only way to provide jobs. What I have heard from

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businesses is the frustration around the traffic jams in infrastructure

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and one is over corruption and leakages of the money being spent.

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Why hasn't it been sorted? It is important to look at the current

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situation and the previous one. Let me ask you a question. Do you think

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the corruption under Suharto was relatively low masse may be the

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answer is, no. Why did the economy grow by 7.6%? Why have we been able

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to build infrastructure? We couldn't build it after the 1998 crisis. It

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isn't about corruption. It is about certainty. You deal with a single

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family in the past. Everything will be settled from the top until the

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bottom. Since we have had this democratic setting, there is the

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fragmentation of power. You must talk to Parliament, local

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government, central government, maybe the transaction is

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increasing. The problem is uncertainty. This is the thing that

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I have learned, there is something worse than organise corruption, and

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it is disorganised corruption. The resource room is over. `` resource

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boom. 65% of exports will collapse if this trend continues. The

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Indonesian finance minister. JP Morgan 's chairman and CEO has been

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diagnosed with throat cancer. He says the prognosis is excellent and

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he will continue to be involved in the investment bank during his

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treatment. He will limit his travel during the chemotherapy. Google has

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bought a free online music streaming service called Songza. It recommends

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playlists based on moods and has 5 million users. Financial terms were

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not disclosed. Reports value the deal at $15 million. HSBC pays $10

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million to settle US charges it defrauded taxpayers over housing

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foreclosures. The lender is accused of inflating fees and overcharging

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the US government when it protest resident foreclosures in 2009 and

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2010. The US government said this led to millions of dollars of

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losses. Australia logs a $2 billion trade deficit in May and the

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country's historically high dollar could have a significant impact on

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that. It is now worth more than 94 US cents, up 87 cents in January and

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some investors bet it might regain parity or equal value with the US

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dollar this year. Earlier, I asked an analyst whether he thought the

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Australian dollar would strengthen further. It is unlikely that

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interest rates will rise in the short term. There is dragged on the

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domestic economy. The reserve bank made the case the economy is weaker

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than expected. The most important factor is the US dollar and a

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strengthening US dollar is something we believe in. While we might see

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short`term strength in our dollar, we think the US dollar will come

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back and we see the Australian dollar in the medium`term somewhere

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in the mid` 80s as opposed to parity, which it might touch the

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short term. Businesses have throughout history

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been handed down through generations and in some cases they stay in the

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same family for hundreds of years. How do they adapt and survive?

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Rupert Wingfield`Hayes met the last in a line of craftsmen in Japan and

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has diversify to his family business although not entirely on purpose.

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Have a guess what this craftsmen is making. Whatever you guessed, I am

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pretty sure it is wrong. These strips of wood and glue will

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eventually be part of a bicycle. That's right. I would bicycle. `` a

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wooden bicycle. This man's family have been mastered boatbuilders for

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over 200 years. In a nearby dock, he has the first one he ever made. He

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began building Pretty Angel when he was 13, it took him five years. How

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did he get from here to making bicycles? I can make a bicycle the

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same way. Some European people are asking for it to not be exactly

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round. Seven years ago, he built this, a racing bike made entirely of

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mahogany. Here we go. It is a rather strange feeling, to be riding a

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$20,000 mahogany bicycle. You would not think it is wood, but it is

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astonishingly light, 7.5 kilograms, the same as a carbon bike. He made

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his first bike to show off his woodworking skills. Then he took it

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to a European bike show. Everybody was surprised. Some people tried to

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ride. Very fast and interesting bike! I had three orders in one day.

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I was very surprised. Client says, the price is high, but quality is

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also very high and it looks very nice and I have never seen such a

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high performance would bike. He is a craftsmen who takes immense pride in

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what he banks. He will make three bikes this year `` makes. If you

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order one now, you will have to wait until 2018 to get it. His daughters

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don't want to do this. When he retires, all of his knowledge and

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skills could be lost for ever. Before we go, a story for those who

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like to invest in a good night sleep. Tracy England has sold her

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own made bad, replete with empty bottles, condom than cigarette

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butts, for more than $4 million at a London auction. My bet does not look

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like that and it does not copper asthma `` does not cost that much

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either. Thank you for watching Asia Business Report. I am Mike Embley.

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The main news stories this

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