14/07/2014 Asia Business Report


14/07/2014

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year. Now on BBC News, all the latest

:00:00.:00:15.

business news live from Singapore. Carbon taxe repeal. Will Australia

:00:16.:00:23.

abolish the tax when the law goes back to Parliament this week? Brazil

:00:24.:00:29.

is one of the world's must closed economies and exporters are hoping

:00:30.:00:34.

to move over to China and India. Thank you to joining us. Before we

:00:35.:00:41.

go to Australia, some news. Rossi tutors in China have filed charges

:00:42.:00:47.

against British investigator Peter Humphrey and his wife after the

:00:48.:00:51.

couple were detained for work they did for the reduced drugmaker

:00:52.:00:57.

GlaxoSmithKline `` prosecutors. The case against the couple suspected of

:00:58.:01:03.

illegally obtaining private information has been passed on to a

:01:04.:01:07.

court in Shanghai for trial. Meanwhile, it Carbon taxes repeal.

:01:08.:01:20.

`` is a big tax that affects the business in Australia, but it is in

:01:21.:01:22.

a bit of trouble. The controversial tax on carbon

:01:23.:01:27.

pollution was originally aimed at tackling the effects of carbon

:01:28.:01:30.

change and was introduced in July 2012. It has forced the carbon

:01:31.:01:33.

producers to pay to pollute. The PM promised to get rid of the tax and

:01:34.:01:37.

is doing his best to have it scrapped. The legislation is

:01:38.:01:40.

expected to pass the upper has next week, but is facing tough opposition

:01:41.:01:43.

and is going back to Parliament today. Our correspondent explains.

:01:44.:01:57.

Tony Abbott is on a mission to abolish the carbon tax. He has had

:01:58.:02:03.

this controversial levy in his sights since it was introduced under

:02:04.:02:14.

a Labour government two years ago. He says it is the economic hand

:02:15.:02:18.

brake on economic activity and that it will cost families in terms

:02:19.:02:20.

higher power bills and will damage confidence in the economy. That is

:02:21.:02:24.

why he is so keen to repeal the tax. But we have seen that there has been

:02:25.:02:28.

a bit of a roadblock in terms of opposition in the upper house of

:02:29.:02:37.

Parliament. Who will be the winners and losers if the legislation and

:02:38.:02:53.

tax is repealed? You have to remember that the tax was introduced

:02:54.:02:56.

to put a levy on hundreds of Australia's big polluters who are

:02:57.:02:59.

now forced to pay for permits for over consumption of greenhouse

:03:00.:03:01.

gases. Energy bills have gone up in turn. The government insists that

:03:02.:03:08.

household energy bills will come down. If it goes through and also

:03:09.:03:12.

that associated costs for business will as well, but detractors of the

:03:13.:03:15.

government of Tony Abbott say that the carbon tax is essential in terms

:03:16.:03:18.

of safeguarding the action against climate change in this country. Even

:03:19.:03:22.

foreign politicians as far away as Britain believe that the government

:03:23.:03:25.

is being reckless in getting rid of the tax. The government believes

:03:26.:03:36.

that, after a hitch in Parliament last week, it will be repealed this

:03:37.:03:45.

week. The fate of the oldest department

:03:46.:03:48.

store in Australia, David Jones, hangs in the balance as to whether a

:03:49.:03:51.

takeover by a local grocery store, Woolworths, will go ahead. David

:03:52.:03:54.

Jones expects support from minority shareholders when they beat today.

:03:55.:03:58.

The company is yet to hear from prominent Australian businessman

:03:59.:04:02.

Solomon Lew who owns a 10% stake in the company. Hony Capital is by

:04:03.:04:12.

eating pizza express. $1.5 billion. Pizza Express has 4.500 businesses

:04:13.:04:21.

in the UK. It is said to be the biggest deal in the European

:04:22.:04:23.

restaurant sector over the past five years. Fresh from the World Cup

:04:24.:04:29.

final, leaders from the grip of emerging economies, known as BRICS,

:04:30.:04:36.

are meeting in Brazil. The head of Russia, China, India, South Africa

:04:37.:04:41.

and Brazil will gather in Fortaleza for the sixth BRICS summit. An

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announcement is expected at a financial institution aimed at

:04:49.:04:50.

challenging the likes of the World Bank. Economically, what ties the

:04:51.:04:54.

countries together? Katie Watson reports. This is just one of the 800

:04:55.:05:03.

million pairs of shoes Brazil produces each year. As the

:05:04.:05:07.

third`largest footwear maker in the world, it is potentially lucrative

:05:08.:05:14.

industry for resilient exports. This company produces 9 million pairs of

:05:15.:05:20.

shoes each year `` Brazilian. More than 90% of the shoes they make

:05:21.:05:25.

remain in Brazil or wider South America. It is one of the world's

:05:26.:05:30.

most closed economies. Exports account for 13% of GDP. BRICS peers

:05:31.:05:40.

double that in exports. China is Brazil's biggest trading partner. It

:05:41.:05:48.

is a threat in other industries. When exports is one of the main

:05:49.:05:52.

competitors with China because no one can produce shoes with the

:05:53.:05:56.

prices of China. In the same time, it is a big opportunity, considering

:05:57.:06:02.

the size of the market. We would be crazy to not look at China as a

:06:03.:06:05.

market for us but the realisation that China has potential has led to

:06:06.:06:12.

some people calling Brazil protectionist, an accusation that is

:06:13.:06:20.

believed to be unfair. TRANSLATION: Brazil is going through a stage in

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its development where it needs to protect its country because it is

:06:25.:06:28.

the path to development. The analysis is not constructive. We

:06:29.:06:32.

don't believe it is true the challenge for Brazil is that it is a

:06:33.:06:35.

different economy to China and has high labour costs. The differences

:06:36.:06:42.

can be a good thing. The middle class is growing and demand is high.

:06:43.:06:47.

You have to find a niche in between low`cost production and high cost

:06:48.:06:54.

production. In this medium stage, we can be competitive. That is what

:06:55.:06:59.

this company is doing. At the moment, 2% of its exports go to

:07:00.:07:04.

Asia. It is trying to focus on China and India also. If it is

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successful, it will be a step in the right direction.

:07:09.:07:18.

New data in Singapore shows the economy contracted during the April`

:07:19.:07:23.

June period. It is for the first time in 7/4 following a drop in

:07:24.:07:27.

manufacturing. Singapore's gross domestic product shrank by 0.8%. It

:07:28.:07:32.

is much weaker than economistss expected. Shinzo Abe has renewed his

:07:33.:07:40.

promise to create a better working environment for women, saying that

:07:41.:07:42.

their power is crucial to the success of the economy. This follows

:07:43.:07:46.

an embarrassing episode last month when a male lawmaker tackled a

:07:47.:07:53.

female colleague with sexist taunts. Women and foreign workers are key to

:07:54.:07:57.

the government's long`term growth strategy unveiled last month.

:07:58.:08:02.

Chinese internet Giant Ali Baba raises its valuation to $130

:08:03.:08:11.

billion, up from $116 billion in its early submission. The company gave

:08:12.:08:17.

details about its decision in 2011 to controversially cut off its

:08:18.:08:21.

payment service. This comes weeks after Ali Baba's anticipated listing

:08:22.:08:25.

on the New York Stock Exchange. Continuing with the theme of IPOs. A

:08:26.:08:30.

recent report by Ernst Young shows that globally there has been picked

:08:31.:08:34.

in activity. In the Asia`Pacific, there were more share sales in the

:08:35.:08:38.

first half of 2014 than in any other region. Four of the 20 largest

:08:39.:08:43.

offerings took place on Asian exchanges in Hong Kong and Tokyo. I

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spoke with Ernst and Young and asked what had been driving this rise in

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public offering especially in Asia. The markets have been good. We have

:08:58.:09:02.

seen positive upward tone in the market and low volatility.

:09:03.:09:05.

Unprecedented low volatility since the financial crisis. It has been a

:09:06.:09:10.

good market place for IPOs. A lot of demand is out there. A lot of

:09:11.:09:15.

supply. China came back online during the half`year and that

:09:16.:09:21.

contributed 55 API is in the first half. We will see more in future

:09:22.:09:26.

that white `` IPOs. If we look at the growth forecast from the World

:09:27.:09:29.

Bank, the IMF and others, they have been downgrading economic growth and

:09:30.:09:36.

have been describing key geopolitical issues in the region.

:09:37.:09:39.

Why has this not deterred companies from going public? Everyone wants to

:09:40.:09:46.

get ahead of the storm. If the market is looking good long`term but

:09:47.:09:50.

they look good at the moment, people make hay while there is sunshine. We

:09:51.:09:55.

have seen that going on. We have seen venture capital exits in the US

:09:56.:10:00.

and in this region and Australia. We have invented capital exits, where

:10:01.:10:03.

people recognise the chance to get their money out quite which sectors

:10:04.:10:10.

have been keen on these stock listings Hasbro Tech, tech and

:10:11.:10:19.

attack. `` and tech. Financials, more energy, coming from Australia

:10:20.:10:22.

and elsewhere. And, increasingly, healthcare. It is a new theme. We

:10:23.:10:29.

saw 75 healthcare IPOs in the US alone. A lot of healthcare activity.

:10:30.:10:34.

We will see a lot or healthcare coming in Asia in six months. Let's

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have a look at the markets. Asian equities are in positive territory

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in mid`morning trade as the eurozone banking jitters afraid. It is

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replaced by corporate earnings caution and a raft of economic

:10:51.:10:54.

events including testimony from Janet Yellen. Japan's central bank

:10:55.:10:59.

meets to discuss monetary policy. Thank you for investing your time

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with us. Goodbye for now. I'm Chris Rogers. The top stories

:11:01.:11:15.

this hour: Germany have beaten Argentina in Rio to claim their

:11:16.:11:19.

fourth World Cup. Just a single goal in extra time from

:11:20.:11:21.

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