25/09/2014 Asia Business Report


25/09/2014

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his list of priorities. Now on BBC News all the latest

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business news live from Singapore. Agricultural giant Cargill pledges

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to help stop deforestation, we ask the CEO whether they will walk the

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talk. Immigrants to Australia have been struggling to find jobs because

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of rising unemployment and sometimes discrimination.

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Thank you for joining us. One of the world 's largest

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agricultural companies have pledged `` has pledged to rule out

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afforestation from its applied change `` chain. Cargill, a major

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palm oil producer which processes grains and corn made the commitment

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at a United Nations summit in New York on Tuesday, and were among 40

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companies who agree to try and end tropical deforestation by 2030. Our

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correspondent asked the CEO what led to the move. It is too big to

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ignore. That is why I want Cargill to be a leader and be in front in

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terms of doing whatever we can and bring others along with us when

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addressing this. The fact is it adds volatility. Extreme temperatures,

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lack of rainfall, or extreme rainfall. We believe in risk

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management and understanding how to manage it for our own businesses and

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customers. In the past, companies and financial leaders have said, we

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cannot do anything about climate change because it will hurt economic

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growth. Does that argument still hold? Are we at a tipping point? I

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think it is, we are. If you mean whether we are at a tipping

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point... But the mindset is changing? It is. Economic growth and

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economic success is not incompatible with doing something about climate

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change without... It is not incompatible with taking deliberate,

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smart and specific steps to do whatever we can to make sure we

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build sustainable supply chains and take steps to eradicate

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afforestation and climate change `` deforestation. I do not believe they

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are incompatible. I do think that the momentum is significant.

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Cargill' CEO speaking to our correspondent.

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Technology now, wearables are still in the infancy stage, and it has not

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become as ubiquitous as mobile phones. A recent study has found

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that fewer than 20 million products have been shipped this year but the

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market could be more than five times as big by 2018. Earlier, I spoke to

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the CEO of business software company ever know to get his take on the

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importance of innovation and wearable technology. How people use

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the devices will be the biggest area of design in the next few years ``

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Evernote. You can have an application on a single device like

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a phone, to one that crosses onto tablets, into your car,

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refrigerator, everything all at once. The question is, with the

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seamless convergence of technology, is security. If you have one

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device, it can get information from all of the other technologies that

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you have? It makes security and privacy more important, you have

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technology that is much more intimate and closer to you, more

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aware of everything you do. It raises the bar on how important

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security and privacy is. I think all of the leading companies will have

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to step up and take it seriously. Tell us, how does a software company

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like yourself go about picking winners and spotting the trends that

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matter in wearable technology? We aren't really in the business of

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picking winners, we develop Evernote for every platform that we think is

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viable. We aren't winners but geeks, we love you hardware and devices, it

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doesn't take as much to get excited about something coming out. We see

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which versions have the most staying power. Briefly, tell us which has

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the most staying power from the product range you have at the

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moment? It really feels to me like the Apple watch is going to

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introduce the mainstream era of wearables, the Apple watch itself

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may or may not be successful, and will force other companies to become

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more mainstream. We have been developing smart watches for a

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couple of years now, and it feels like it will take a major step to

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going from early ones to hundreds of users `` hundreds of millions of

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users. BlackBerry has held its first major

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phone launch in two years, the new square shaped passport phone is

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bigger, but is it better? With sales falling from 11 million units to a

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few years ago to just 1 million last year, the company has been under

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pressure to come up with a new product. Is it enough? Is it too

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little too late? Our correspondent finds out. In the smart phone

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battle, blackberry has had a pretty torrid few years, it's fair to say,

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but this is the device it believes will get it back in the fight, the

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Passport. The key thing you notice is that it has a keyboard.

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BlackBerry returns to what it sees as its key strength. That is the key

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point, isn't it? The size stands out, and the keyboard? Yes, two

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things about it, the size, we try to be innovative with size and shape to

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give people the real estate on the screen without compromise. It is

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big. It fits in your pocket `` pocket quite easy, but it gives

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people what they have been asking for, the keyboard. They like a big

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screen. With the keyboard, there are only three physical lines of keys.

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The key thing people will say is where are the applications? There

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are so many great apps you can have on other phones now, but you don't

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have them? We did in BlackBerry ten and BlackBerry world. The developers

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put new to fragment against the resource, we do have the capability

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to have applications. We can release them on this phone, and two other

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phones and the existing ones as well. You can play games, share

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photos, do you have Instagram? You can go on to the Amazon store, and

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get the applications. The truth is, you have lost your customers? They

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have gone to Apple, android, and they will not come back?

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come in and see the innovation on this phone, they see what we have

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done with the keyboards. We have improved security levels, and good

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battery life. This phone will give you 25 hours solid battery life.

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With other phones, you will get less than a day. Migrants have played a

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major role in Australia's long`term economic success but at the moment

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unemployment topped 6%, and in a recent study by the Australian

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bureau of statistics, it suggests the outlook is even tougher for out

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`` for migrants and temporary residence. One in three find it

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difficult to get a first job. This man is a chef and spoke only

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man to ring when he arrived in Australia from Beijing in the late

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1980s. `` from Beijing. days, a lack of English was a real

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obstacle. Unable to find work he went to college and it was the start

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of a journey. Language is a priority to mix with

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locals. I went to school to learn English. When you communicate, you

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can start your life. Family is good, life is good, children are good. You

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can get it by working hard. Unemployment in Australia is at

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levels not seen for more than a decade. Migrants from

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non`English`speaking backgrounds have traditionally had far higher

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rates of joblessness than other Australians. There are fears that

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the gap will only widen as the situation here gets worse. John

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Connor arrived in Australia from South Sudan as a refugee ten years

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ago. He now has a degree in medical science, but cannot break into his

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chosen field. Throughout his time in Australia, he has found the labour

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market a tough challenge. I had to struggle actually for the first

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three years, when I came to Australia. I struggled to go to

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school to learn more. I had to go to the factories, that was very

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difficult to. I had to keep trying until I got my first job. `` too. A

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quarter of Australians were born overseas, this is a modern country

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built by successive waves of migration. There is a belief that

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diversity has made the Australian economy stronger. There's an

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overwhelming consensus in Australia that multiculturalism and

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immigration has been a good thing. It's clear the links between

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immigration and trade and foreign investment improved Australia's per

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capita income. Migrants often struggled to find a job in Australia

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because of a lack of relevant experience. Language problems and

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discrimination. Most eventually overcome initial struggles but if it

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gets even harder for new arrivals to find work, it will be a concern for

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the whole economy. Phil Mercer, BBC News, Sydney.

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In the markets, Asian stocks are trading higher in mid`morning

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Thursday trade after US equities rebounded overnight having their

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best performance in over a month, making gains in healthcare and

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consumer stocks. Thank you for investing your time

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with us. Goodbye for now. I'm Mike Embley. The top stories

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this hour. David Cameron has told the UN General Assembly he wants

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Britain to take part in air strikes in Iraq and will seek approval when

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Parliament is recalled on Friday. American planes, supported by others

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from Saudi Arabia and the United Arab emirates attacked small`scale

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oil refineries run by Islamic state in eastern

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