16/11/2015 Asia Business Report


16/11/2015

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Asian markets open lower following the attacks in Paris. Myanmar will

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have a new government but how will it run the economy? Good morning.

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Welcome to Asia Business Report. We start with markets. Asian markets

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have opened lower this morning after the Paris attacks which left 129

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dead. Japan and Australia are trading with Japan down 1%,

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Australia down .5%, Hong Kong has started trading as well. On Friday,

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US shares fell with disappointing earnings and we saw oil prices

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continuing to fall. It saw the biggest weekly loss in eight months

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because of oversupply. After the Parisian attacks, gold prices are

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rebounding from five-year lows as it is a safe haven investment. The

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prospect of a rate rise in the US Fed is compounding uncertainty. I

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asked an economist if that will affect sentiment in Asia. After the

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events of Friday it was almost certain there would be a negative

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impact this morning. The Leeds from America were quite weak to be honest

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so it was written much of their -- leads. It will take time for

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investors to really work out what the reaction will be -- there. We

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have seen a number of attacks around the globe over the last few years.

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There is a little expectation that is how events will happen and it is

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how governments will respond to that. The G20 meeting will hopefully

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guide markets going forward. It is added uncertainty at this time,

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likely playing on volatility we have seen, and perhaps impacting the Fed

:02:27.:02:33.

in December. What does it mean for commodity prices? Does it mean to

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save haven aspect of gold might be appealing? We have seen that this

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morning in the currency markets, with the yen strengthening. Safe

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haven is starting to be attractive to investors once again. Golf might

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find resilience and support around these levels. However, the move

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below 1100 was key from a technical perspective. We have seen

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consolidation around that mark at the moment. These fundamental

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factors might play on the next move, however the overall complex

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has looked weak. For the last, well, quite a long while, and so whether

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it creates a change in investor sentiment will have to be seen. In

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other news, Japan's economy slipped into a technical recession, two

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consecutive quarters of negative growth after the economy shrank 1%

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in the months between July and September. It came in weaker than

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expected because of slowing domestic spending and uncertainty about the

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global outlook. Now to Myanmar, one week after defeat in the elections,

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the president of the country has promised to hand over power to the

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government smoothly and calmly. We are still waiting for the final

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results. The opposition party has won more than 80% of the contested

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seats, so the focus is on what kind of government the National League

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for Democracy will have and how it will handle the economy. I put that

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question to 28 political analyst. -- I put that question to a political

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analyst. They have a manifesto published and they talk about things

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like reducing poverty, focusing on developing agriculture, which is 70%

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of the economy, they are interested in investment in manufacturing,

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which is less than 1%, but there is not a lot of details, they haven't

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put it together. Foreign investors have flooded the market after the

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economy started to open. Should they be worried, given the lack of

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experience in running the economy? It is a concern. In five years we've

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seen tenfold in investment. A lot have been waiting to see what will

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happen with the election and with the policies generally. There is

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interest in the extract is, with tourism and hotspot but we just

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don't know how it will be governed and what the policies will be --

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extractives. Import leak, the political risk hasn't gone away. We

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don't know how the military will work together -- importantly. We

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have seen some good signs. This is an unprecedented time and there is a

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lot investors don't know. They like more than anything certainty. You

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would expect a pause in foreign investment into Myanmar? I think

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they have been sitting on the sidelines for a time and they will

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continue to do so. We won't see the parliament sit until

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January-February and then they elect the president and then the President

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elect the Cabinet. It is early days and I don't think we will see

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investment until at least spring. They want to see who will be running

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everything and how the policies will shape our. Here in Singapore, global

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security and law enforcement experts for the environment are gathered

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this week to discuss issues ranging from wildlife to pollution -- shape

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out. Fires are still blanketing parts of Indonesia. The conference

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is being brought into focus. Earlier I spoke with the head of the

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Interpol environmental security unit and asked why the haze is continuing

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to affect the region yearly stop yellow we are trying to work with

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the government to look at the ongoing course -- yearly. In some

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cases the cause is deliberate firing. If it is arson, we need to

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investigate and try to take those out of the chain altogether. We had

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a correspondent who was asking people what happened, and they said

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it was just natural. Even if a law is there, if it is not enforced,

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what is the point? Don't take the first response you get as part of

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the investigation. Law enforcement will conduct a thorough

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investigation. Are they a vested interest and corruption on behalf of

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the government? You must acknowledge, yes there will be. You

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have to pursue those undermining the response. Government officials

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contributing to the degradation of the environment, with fraud or

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corruption, should be dealt with by the full extent of the law. It is

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early in the week, but with alcohol in India, whiskey is the most

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popular, the spirit which has its origins in Scotland, but as we have

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found out, trade is going both ways. Whiskey is one of Scotland's's most

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valuable exports. 90% of what it makes is sold overseas. France and

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the US are the biggest markets. But India is catching up. 80 million

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bottles were shipped to India last year and demand is growing. There

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are limitations on growth, not least price. Local taxes and import duty

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means this bottle of Scottish whiskey costs 5900 rupees, about

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$90, twice what you would expect to pay in the UK. Whiskey is the much

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cheaper locally made variety. Some are looking at Indian made whiskey

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differently. A decade ago this distillery started producing single

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malt aimed at the international market, initially. Half what it

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makes here is sold in Europe, America and Australia. They are

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seeing more locals trying it. There is an element of snobbery that

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Scotch whiskey is what people want to drink. Nevertheless, when I see

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the consumer profile of people drinking whiskey, they are people in

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the age bracket of 30-40. They are buyers in my generation which is

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probably not coming in the next. The humidity helps whiskey mature more

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quickly than in cooler climates, like Scotland. It also means more is

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damaged in the process and has to be thrown away. They say that means

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prices won't be cheaper than imported rivals, even if it doesn't

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contend with heavy import taxes. Competing on quality, not price, is

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what many whiskey makers are having a taste for. Let's recap the

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markets, because I can show you Hong Kong's Hang Seng has opened 2% lower

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after the Paris attacks on Friday night. That is it for this edition

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of Asia Business Report. In Europe, a huge manhunt is under

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way for one of the suspected

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