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Asian markets open lower following the attacks in Paris. Myanmar will | :00:16. | :00:23. | |
have a new government but how will it run the economy? Good morning. | :00:24. | :00:36. | |
Welcome to Asia Business Report. We start with markets. Asian markets | :00:37. | :00:42. | |
have opened lower this morning after the Paris attacks which left 129 | :00:43. | :00:48. | |
dead. Japan and Australia are trading with Japan down 1%, | :00:49. | :00:53. | |
Australia down .5%, Hong Kong has started trading as well. On Friday, | :00:54. | :01:00. | |
US shares fell with disappointing earnings and we saw oil prices | :01:01. | :01:06. | |
continuing to fall. It saw the biggest weekly loss in eight months | :01:07. | :01:10. | |
because of oversupply. After the Parisian attacks, gold prices are | :01:11. | :01:17. | |
rebounding from five-year lows as it is a safe haven investment. The | :01:18. | :01:24. | |
prospect of a rate rise in the US Fed is compounding uncertainty. I | :01:25. | :01:33. | |
asked an economist if that will affect sentiment in Asia. After the | :01:34. | :01:39. | |
events of Friday it was almost certain there would be a negative | :01:40. | :01:47. | |
impact this morning. The Leeds from America were quite weak to be honest | :01:48. | :01:52. | |
so it was written much of their -- leads. It will take time for | :01:53. | :01:58. | |
investors to really work out what the reaction will be -- there. We | :01:59. | :02:02. | |
have seen a number of attacks around the globe over the last few years. | :02:03. | :02:12. | |
There is a little expectation that is how events will happen and it is | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
how governments will respond to that. The G20 meeting will hopefully | :02:17. | :02:23. | |
guide markets going forward. It is added uncertainty at this time, | :02:24. | :02:26. | |
likely playing on volatility we have seen, and perhaps impacting the Fed | :02:27. | :02:33. | |
in December. What does it mean for commodity prices? Does it mean to | :02:34. | :02:39. | |
save haven aspect of gold might be appealing? We have seen that this | :02:40. | :02:43. | |
morning in the currency markets, with the yen strengthening. Safe | :02:44. | :02:50. | |
haven is starting to be attractive to investors once again. Golf might | :02:51. | :02:55. | |
find resilience and support around these levels. However, the move | :02:56. | :03:02. | |
below 1100 was key from a technical perspective. We have seen | :03:03. | :03:06. | |
consolidation around that mark at the moment. These fundamental | :03:07. | :03:11. | |
factors might play on the next move, however the overall complex | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
has looked weak. For the last, well, quite a long while, and so whether | :03:19. | :03:22. | |
it creates a change in investor sentiment will have to be seen. In | :03:23. | :03:29. | |
other news, Japan's economy slipped into a technical recession, two | :03:30. | :03:34. | |
consecutive quarters of negative growth after the economy shrank 1% | :03:35. | :03:40. | |
in the months between July and September. It came in weaker than | :03:41. | :03:45. | |
expected because of slowing domestic spending and uncertainty about the | :03:46. | :03:52. | |
global outlook. Now to Myanmar, one week after defeat in the elections, | :03:53. | :03:56. | |
the president of the country has promised to hand over power to the | :03:57. | :04:01. | |
government smoothly and calmly. We are still waiting for the final | :04:02. | :04:06. | |
results. The opposition party has won more than 80% of the contested | :04:07. | :04:13. | |
seats, so the focus is on what kind of government the National League | :04:14. | :04:15. | |
for Democracy will have and how it will handle the economy. I put that | :04:16. | :04:21. | |
question to 28 political analyst. -- I put that question to a political | :04:22. | :04:29. | |
analyst. They have a manifesto published and they talk about things | :04:30. | :04:36. | |
like reducing poverty, focusing on developing agriculture, which is 70% | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
of the economy, they are interested in investment in manufacturing, | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
which is less than 1%, but there is not a lot of details, they haven't | :04:46. | :04:51. | |
put it together. Foreign investors have flooded the market after the | :04:52. | :04:56. | |
economy started to open. Should they be worried, given the lack of | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
experience in running the economy? It is a concern. In five years we've | :05:02. | :05:08. | |
seen tenfold in investment. A lot have been waiting to see what will | :05:09. | :05:10. | |
happen with the election and with the policies generally. There is | :05:11. | :05:15. | |
interest in the extract is, with tourism and hotspot but we just | :05:16. | :05:21. | |
don't know how it will be governed and what the policies will be -- | :05:22. | :05:27. | |
extractives. Import leak, the political risk hasn't gone away. We | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
don't know how the military will work together -- importantly. We | :05:32. | :05:37. | |
have seen some good signs. This is an unprecedented time and there is a | :05:38. | :05:44. | |
lot investors don't know. They like more than anything certainty. You | :05:45. | :05:48. | |
would expect a pause in foreign investment into Myanmar? I think | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
they have been sitting on the sidelines for a time and they will | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
continue to do so. We won't see the parliament sit until | :05:58. | :06:02. | |
January-February and then they elect the president and then the President | :06:03. | :06:06. | |
elect the Cabinet. It is early days and I don't think we will see | :06:07. | :06:11. | |
investment until at least spring. They want to see who will be running | :06:12. | :06:14. | |
everything and how the policies will shape our. Here in Singapore, global | :06:15. | :06:21. | |
security and law enforcement experts for the environment are gathered | :06:22. | :06:24. | |
this week to discuss issues ranging from wildlife to pollution -- shape | :06:25. | :06:31. | |
out. Fires are still blanketing parts of Indonesia. The conference | :06:32. | :06:37. | |
is being brought into focus. Earlier I spoke with the head of the | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
Interpol environmental security unit and asked why the haze is continuing | :06:42. | :06:46. | |
to affect the region yearly stop yellow we are trying to work with | :06:47. | :06:49. | |
the government to look at the ongoing course -- yearly. In some | :06:50. | :06:58. | |
cases the cause is deliberate firing. If it is arson, we need to | :06:59. | :07:06. | |
investigate and try to take those out of the chain altogether. We had | :07:07. | :07:12. | |
a correspondent who was asking people what happened, and they said | :07:13. | :07:18. | |
it was just natural. Even if a law is there, if it is not enforced, | :07:19. | :07:22. | |
what is the point? Don't take the first response you get as part of | :07:23. | :07:28. | |
the investigation. Law enforcement will conduct a thorough | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
investigation. Are they a vested interest and corruption on behalf of | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
the government? You must acknowledge, yes there will be. You | :07:39. | :07:43. | |
have to pursue those undermining the response. Government officials | :07:44. | :07:52. | |
contributing to the degradation of the environment, with fraud or | :07:53. | :07:56. | |
corruption, should be dealt with by the full extent of the law. It is | :07:57. | :08:02. | |
early in the week, but with alcohol in India, whiskey is the most | :08:03. | :08:08. | |
popular, the spirit which has its origins in Scotland, but as we have | :08:09. | :08:14. | |
found out, trade is going both ways. Whiskey is one of Scotland's's most | :08:15. | :08:19. | |
valuable exports. 90% of what it makes is sold overseas. France and | :08:20. | :08:24. | |
the US are the biggest markets. But India is catching up. 80 million | :08:25. | :08:31. | |
bottles were shipped to India last year and demand is growing. There | :08:32. | :08:36. | |
are limitations on growth, not least price. Local taxes and import duty | :08:37. | :08:42. | |
means this bottle of Scottish whiskey costs 5900 rupees, about | :08:43. | :08:49. | |
$90, twice what you would expect to pay in the UK. Whiskey is the much | :08:50. | :08:57. | |
cheaper locally made variety. Some are looking at Indian made whiskey | :08:58. | :09:03. | |
differently. A decade ago this distillery started producing single | :09:04. | :09:09. | |
malt aimed at the international market, initially. Half what it | :09:10. | :09:15. | |
makes here is sold in Europe, America and Australia. They are | :09:16. | :09:22. | |
seeing more locals trying it. There is an element of snobbery that | :09:23. | :09:26. | |
Scotch whiskey is what people want to drink. Nevertheless, when I see | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
the consumer profile of people drinking whiskey, they are people in | :09:33. | :09:42. | |
the age bracket of 30-40. They are buyers in my generation which is | :09:43. | :09:45. | |
probably not coming in the next. The humidity helps whiskey mature more | :09:46. | :09:51. | |
quickly than in cooler climates, like Scotland. It also means more is | :09:52. | :09:57. | |
damaged in the process and has to be thrown away. They say that means | :09:58. | :10:03. | |
prices won't be cheaper than imported rivals, even if it doesn't | :10:04. | :10:09. | |
contend with heavy import taxes. Competing on quality, not price, is | :10:10. | :10:12. | |
what many whiskey makers are having a taste for. Let's recap the | :10:13. | :10:21. | |
markets, because I can show you Hong Kong's Hang Seng has opened 2% lower | :10:22. | :10:25. | |
after the Paris attacks on Friday night. That is it for this edition | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
of Asia Business Report. In Europe, a huge manhunt is under | :10:30. | :10:43. | |
way for one of the suspected | :10:44. | :10:47. |