01/06/2016 Asia Business Report


01/06/2016

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Could there be relief for Japanese consumers? PM Shinzo Abe is poised

:00:15.:00:25.

to bring another rise in the sales tax. And, we look at the business of

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investing in valuable linkages. -- vintages. Good morning, it is

:00:36.:00:42.

Wednesday, glad you could join us for this edition. We kick off with

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Japan, and it is one of the key planks of the PM's promised reforms

:00:49.:00:54.

aimed at reforming his country's ailing economy. But now a hike in

:00:55.:01:06.

the sales tax from 8-10% is possibly going to be delayed.

:01:07.:02:14.

Earlier, I spoke to achieve Japan economist, who was in a Tokyo

:02:15.:02:24.

Studios. I asked him if the increase could cause debt levels to

:02:25.:02:30.

increase. Considering the stability of Japanese government finance, it

:02:31.:02:34.

is not a good thing. If you consider the current situation in the

:02:35.:02:39.

Japanese economy, I definitely think the decision is the right thing.

:02:40.:02:44.

What could be the repercussions for Japanese economy if the sales tax

:02:45.:02:52.

hike is delayed? As full a positive reaction, the possible negative

:02:53.:03:03.

impact from the sales tax hike will be cancelled. We think about 0.3% in

:03:04.:03:08.

terms of GDP growth rate, but on the other hand we must consider that

:03:09.:03:18.

some agencies could improve credit ratings of sovereign debt. But I

:03:19.:03:21.

don't think this would lead to rising... Australia is in the midst

:03:22.:03:37.

of an election campaign and the economy as a key issue for both

:03:38.:03:43.

sides. That means there is a focus on the latest economic growth

:03:44.:03:48.

numbers, which are due soon. We were told we could see some better than

:03:49.:03:52.

expected data. A very strong result yesterday, to begin directly to GDP

:03:53.:04:01.

today. There is a 1.1% starting point, making the GDP numbers are

:04:02.:04:05.

nice chance of beating what economists have read easily

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predicted. And the government will definitely put the best possible

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spin on this GDP number. But if you break it all down, what are the

:04:15.:04:18.

reality is that you see from the economic numbers? There will be

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something for everybody in today's numbers. The headline number is

:04:23.:04:28.

almost certainly strong, which is good for the incumbent government.

:04:29.:04:33.

For the opposition, domestic demand numbers are likely to be soft to

:04:34.:04:40.

week, so they will be looking at those numbers and saying the export

:04:41.:04:45.

number is good, but the domestic demand number remains weak. That is

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a real question on these numbers. How strong is the domestic economy

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performing? The export industry is the automatic stabiliser, if you

:05:06.:05:09.

like. But the domestic demand question is still there. Is there

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enough inherent growth in the local economy to sustain us if and when

:05:13.:05:21.

the exchange rate changes. A Japanese mobile character will

:05:22.:05:28.

unload $7.9 billion in its stake in Alibaba. The deal will bring its

:05:29.:05:58.

stake down to about 20%. This is one very small part of China's huge

:05:59.:06:07.

pharmaceutical retail industry. There are generic drugs and more

:06:08.:06:08.

specialist over-the-counter treatments. The drug industry here

:06:09.:06:14.

was worth 115 billion US dollars last year, second only to the US

:06:15.:06:19.

market. The forecasts are that those figures are only going to go one

:06:20.:06:23.

way, and that is up. It is because China's population is growing, it is

:06:24.:06:28.

ageing, the people are demanding they need more drugs and better

:06:29.:06:33.

quality of drugs. The government he has two priorities. To keep costs

:06:34.:06:36.

down because it needs to be affordable for the government, but

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it also wants to ensure that these drugs remain affordable and

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accessible to everyone in the country. Over the next five months

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we are seeing an aggressive push. Everyone involved in the process

:06:50.:06:55.

wants to ensure that they are keeping the price of these drugs at

:06:56.:06:58.

the level they have pledged to keep it out. It is also trying to

:06:59.:07:09.

cultivate its own Chinese domestic pharmaceutical manufacturing base.

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It is difficult to do that if you are keeping the costs down. You have

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to look at some of the evidence for the end of 2015, when the drug

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market in China stalled. In fact, it contracted by 1%, which is not a

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figure that aspirin Chinese drug manufacturers want to see.

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Would you have a glass of good wine or a single malt Scotch on the

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rocks? What is better value for money as an investment. A corruption

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crackdown in China has caused the industry to buckle, and many areas

:07:49.:07:53.

have been wound down. Is it for drinking or investing?

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That is a question for Ted Hodgkinson, a lifelong lover of fine

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wine. It was really only about ten years ago when I saw the prices of

:08:09.:08:12.

wine going up but I thought I needed to invest, because of consumption

:08:13.:08:18.

and protecting my position, but also for the long-term gains. At his

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peak, he had 1000 bottles of Australian and French wines in his

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portfolio. In 2011 the one investment market slumped due to an

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anticorruption drive in China. This bottle now costs just $400, much

:08:34.:08:40.

less than its heyday five years ago. And this can be had for $725, far

:08:41.:08:49.

cheaper than at its height in 2011. TED still drinks wine, but he no

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longer buys it for invest in. Instead, he has just bought another

:08:55.:09:02.

tipple, single malt whiskey. It is a market even smaller than the one for

:09:03.:09:06.

investment great wine, but over the last five years, benchmark fine wine

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prices have fallen by a third. At the same time, rare whiskey prices

:09:14.:09:17.

have more than doubled. This man is a wine distributor, who started a

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$10 million whiskey fund that is now largely closed to new investors. You

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have witnessed first-hand the wine investment market and the bubble

:09:30.:09:33.

burst just a few years ago. Why is whiskey any different? When the

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world has a shortage of old and rare single malt whiskey. It has been

:09:41.:09:44.

going on for about ten years and we think will continue for at least the

:09:45.:09:50.

next five years. Analysts say it is a very liquid market. The so-called

:09:51.:09:56.

passion fund is not intended for the average investor. It is a niche

:09:57.:10:00.

sector with potential for big gains and losses.

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Before we go, here is a quick look at the markets. As you can see,

:10:07.:10:13.

another lacklustre day for Asian trade after US equities close down

:10:14.:10:27.

overnight. The Nikkei down 4.9%, and the All Ordinaries giving back 35.

:10:28.:10:38.

The top stories this hour: The deposed former

:10:39.:10:42.

Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra returns to the public eye

:10:43.:10:46.

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