03/08/2017 Asia Business Report


03/08/2017

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As Kaesler's latest earnings shift into high gear we look at China and

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India leading Asia's ambitions for electric cars. -- Tesla's latest.

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And the Dow pushes past 22,000 mark. Will the rally extends to Asia. --

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kickstand to Asia? Welcome to Asia Business Report. I am Sharanjit

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Leyl. We begin with the auto sector. Electric car maker temper -- Tesla

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just reported revenues of more than $2 billion for the April- June

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quarter, more than doubling. The electric car maker burnt through

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more than $1 billion in that quarter, ramping up production for

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its mass-market Model three, released last week. There are about

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half a million pre- orders for the Model three. Asia has its own

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ambitions when it comes to electric cars. China has mandated 8% of all

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vehicles sold the new energy cars by 2019. India has vowed to make all

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cars sold electric I 2030. Earlier I spoke to an auto analyst in Sydney.

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I think you have to differentiate Chinese case from the Indian case.

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If you look at the background statistics, China has a penetration

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of electric cars around 1.4%, higher than the US. They accounted for half

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of all you -- will electric cars registered in 2016, around 250,000 a

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year. They are on a naked trajectory. Also, China has an

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ability to provide infrastructure, because it is a decision by the

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government. 150,000 public charging spots exist already. I am more

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confident about the Chinese case. There are lots of manufacturers of

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electric vehicles and hardly anybody else. BID and BAIC, they cell tens

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of thousands of cars per month, and found a widespread brands because

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they are only in China. If you look at India, I think that is a greater

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challenge. The current penetration is 0.02%. They sold 11,000 electric

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vehicles in 2016 and only 1000 were cars out of that. That is a long way

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to go when it goes to 100% penetration. Which countries and

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Manufacturer 's will stand to gain from this potential increase? --

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manufacturers. Honestly, I think China might be one of the countries

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benefiting from India, because they have cars which are underneath the

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$40,000 range. If you look at the growth of national income per capita

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in China and India, it is about $7,000, so it would take five years,

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and on top of it, Tesla is not even present in India get. So I think the

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European manufacturers or American Manufacturer 's would have to have a

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lower entry point on the model three to crack the market in India.

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We can now go to the assembly line in the United States were factory

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workers of Japanese automaker Nissan are set to vote on the right to form

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a union. The head of the deadline tensions have fled with the union

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describing it as one of the nasty is, antiunion fights in US history.

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Michelle Florey reports from Mississippi. Nissan launched this

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massive antiunion campaign to threaten and intimidate workers. We

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did the research may UAW and we do not want what they are offering.

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Once again we are in a battle, we have to struggle and fight just to

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have the right to vote. The fight to form a union at the Nissan factory

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in canton, Mississippi. We are battling against our own, not for

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the right to vote or not to vote, but for the right to manipulate and

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lie to each other. For 14 years, workers at the Nissan plenty have

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been engaged in a pitched battle with management over the right to

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form a union. Mississippi, like many Southern states, has typically been

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resistant to letting in unions. This time, workers here are hopeful they

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have a chance. I want to have a voice in the plant. Health and

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safety. Like I said, equal opportunity. I got hurt on the line

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and I have been dealing with that throughout the whole time. So it has

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been a real process. And I think the union would really stand up for us.

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Not everybody wants the union. Nissan is the best thing that has

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happened to the state of Mississippi. We are campaigning hard

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to keep the UAW out of our plant. We do not need an outside entity to

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tell us how to do what we are doing. To get its message across, Nissan

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has posted antiunion messages inside the factory, landing them in trouble

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with the national labour relations board. The company denied

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allegations of intimidation, saying that voters have the right to know

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the company's perspective. For those who remember first-hand the south's

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troubled past, this is not just about worker rights. It is about

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civil rights. When black people would go to register to vote,

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somebody might come buy their house burning across. Or wearing a hood.

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Now they do not wear the hood, or burn across, but they come by and

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say, we are going to oppose the union and oppose the plant. When it

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is time to vote, vote yes! The union is hoping to turn past failure into

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success. Victory here might like the spark for the US labour movement

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across the South. -- light to the spark.

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The United States is said to be planning possible trade sanctions on

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Beijing of international -- intellectual property theft, which

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would affect areas fleck semiconductors and artificial

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intelligence. US businesses have been lobbying for tough actions

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against what they feel like unfair trade and market practices by China.

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What can you tell us? It looks like the honeymoon between

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President Xi Jinping and President Donald Trump is well over. They

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first met four months ago and it was a very positive face-to-face

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meeting. President Trump tweeted afterwards, tremendous goodwill and

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friendship was formed, and their meetings led to 100 days of trade

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talks between the two countries. Fast forward to today and the tone

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has changed. He is disappointed over China's lack of progress on issues

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like steel dumping and their trade deficit, which stands at more than

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$300 billion each year. As well as in action over North Korea and its

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weapons programme. So now the Trump Administration is stepping up the

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pressure on China. They are believed to be building a case of

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intellectual property theft, and we could see an announcement about that

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within days. According to reports, the US might invoke a rarely used

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law provision which will allow it to unilaterally Institute tariffs and

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possibly restrict the transfer of advanced technology to Chinese

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firms. This is interesting because the move marks a shift in strategy

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for the Trump Administration, but raises concerns that such actions

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may spark a trade war between the two sides. Intellectual property

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cases should go through the World Trade Organization. But disputes the

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there tends to take years to resolve. Bypassing the WTO would

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raise a whole set of issues between the two sides. On Wednesday, the

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head of the WTO said to reporters that there is a clear risk of a

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trade war because of protectionist policies, and we just don't want

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that. No, we certainly don't. Well, in

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other news, India's central bank reduced the cost of Orrell in by

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cutting key interest rates. It is the first time the Reserve Bank of

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India has dropped its rates to a seven-year low of 6%. The move will

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make it cheaper to take out loans for large-scale purposes as a way to

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boost the economy. Qatar Airways has abandoned plans to buy a 10% stake

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in American Airlines. Qatar Airways made an unsolicited bid worth at

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least $800 million in June. Qatar said investing in the US carrier no

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longer meets its objectives. Executives from the American airline

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had opposed the partnership and it was first disclosed. Strong earnings

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from corporate America, including Apple's latest results, since the

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blue-chip index and the Dow to a new all-time high. It climbed past

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22,000 mark, marking its sixth straight record close. Earlier, I

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asked Sarah Hussein how long the rally could last. That is the big

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question. There are lots of worries about whether or not the market is

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becoming too hot, and if we are due for some sort of correction. Most

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people believe there is going to be some sort of correction but of

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course you can never really tell when this might happen. Lots of

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people are also wondering how much of this is being attributed to

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President Trump and some of the policies that he has put through.

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From Wall Street's respective, they have really shrugged off the fact

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that, you know, President Trump has not been able to achieve a lot of

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the legislative goals he wanted to. For example, reforming the tax code

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or getting through a big infrastructure spending bill. Wall

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Street has largely shrugged that off, saying that there is a business

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friendly person in the White House now.

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Let's take a look at Asian markets. We are not seeing those kinds of

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figures. The Nikkei has opened flat. The All Ordinaries is down 1%. The

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Nikkei has been under pressure to some degree because the yen is

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stronger against the US dollar, which is always pressure. Japanese

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exporters that rely on the weaker yen for their profits. So that is

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possibly the reason there. We are also seeing a little bit of profit

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taking after a few aids of gains, particularly the likes of Australia.

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We have also seen the oil prices under pressure. That is all from

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this edition of Asia Business Report. Thank you for watching.

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The top stories this hour: Scientists have used gene editing

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techniques to correct faulty DNA in human embryos.

:10:42.:10:45.

The breakthrough could help eradicate inherited diseases.

:10:46.:10:47.

President Trump has reluctantly approved

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