22/11/2017 Asia Business Report


22/11/2017

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LineFromTo

and secure a bright future fault

ridden. We will have live coverage

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of that here in BBC News. -- bright

future for Britain.

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Now on BBC News, all the latest

business news live from Singapore.

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And the economy in tatters. We look

at Robert Mugabe's devastating

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legacy. And this couple of coffee

cost more than $60. We find out what

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makes this cuppa a costly brew.

Hello, and welcome to Asia Business

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Report. I'm Sharanjit Leyl. A new

era for Zimbabwe, as the country's

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long-running president, Robert

Mugabe, vows to pressure and

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resigns. But for the country's next

leader, many challenges lie ahead,

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including revitalising the economy.

Critics blame Robert Mugabe for

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ruining Zimbabwe's economy. Over one

fifth of the population live in

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extreme poverty, and three quarters

of them live on less than $5.50 a

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day. That is according to the World

Bank. Its currency was scrapped in

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2009 after hyperinflation reached

several billion %, and it was

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replaced by foreign currencies,

mainly the US dollar. This economist

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says the country is literally

running out of money to pay its

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debts.

The Zimbabwean economy has

less than one month of cover for its

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international reserves. Basically,

the international benchmark is

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looking at three and a half to four

months of cover, but because of the

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severe liquidity crisis that has

faced the economy, it has got to the

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point where there is virtually no

money to support the payment coming

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in. So you have had people who would

ordinarily have transacted business

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with other people or other

international partners, kind of

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stepping back a bit because they are

just not too sure when they will get

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paid, and they are not too sure,

even if they get paid at all, they

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can take money outside of the

economy.

Now, as the European Union

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and the United Kingdom battle over

what shape their divorce will take,

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some countries are trying hard to

thrash out a trade deal with both

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sides. One of them is India. It is

the UK's Allders trading partner,

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but the European Union also has a

lot to offer. -- Aldous. We spoke to

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India's commerce minister.

India is in a win-win situation with

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both the EU and the UK. The EU is

India's largest trading partner, at

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$80 billion worth of goods and

services exchanged last year.

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Outside the bloc post-Brexit, the

United Kingdom trade with India

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could surge as much as $2.5 billion

per year. So which side will be the

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winner? India's commerce minister

told me that it is a close fight.

We

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are not playing one against the

other. The EU has great exports in

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wines and chocolate and automobiles,

many other things. The UK is also

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pretty strong. They have developed

as a great financial centre. It is

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not one against the other, they are

independent of each other. But the

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EU, we have been in talks, we are in

the 16th round of talks with the EU.

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So why should the UK hurry up? For a

start, India and the EU have

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restarted their free-trade agreement

talks after a gap of four years.

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Aside from that, the UK may not have

access to the single market. So it

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will be looking at other countries

for greater market access. Emerging

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markets like India offer much.

As

you can see, we are already trading

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with the UK, there is already a

convergence of interests. We need to

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elevate it to a new level. Then we

can make an offer. Whatever works...

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So what can the UK offer India in

return? Well, for one, India once

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liberalised visa rules for its

students and skilled workers. New

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Delhi also wants to protect over 800

Indian companies operating in the

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United Kingdom, providing over 100

-- 100,000 jobs.

It is my duty to

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protect the interests of India, to

promote the interests of Indian

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businesses, to make sure that

whatever deal we have as a result of

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these changes, we definitely support

them.

So what now? What are the next

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steps that need to be in place for

India and the UK to sign a free

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trade agreement?

I will be going to

London early next year. We will be

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beginning a trade dialogue, we will

take it forward from there.

That was

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the Indian commerce minister. In

other business news, either Mack

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says personal data Mac belonging to

16 million customers and drivers was

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breached one year ago. -- Uber says

personal putter. The CEO released a

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statement saying that email

addresses and phone numbers had been

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accessed by a third party data

provider. He says sensitive

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information like to placate in

history, credit card numbers, bank

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account numbers and Social Security

numbers were not access in that

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breach. -- trip location history.

Google says new stories from two

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Kremlin owned news providers, Russia

today and Sputnik, will be placed

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lower in search results amid claims

Russia has interfered with foreign

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elections. Russia's communications

watchdog said it would consider

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retaliatory measures. Taiwan's

government will hold a public

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hearing on Wednesday on a

controversial proposal to revise a

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labour law which has been in effect

for less than a year. The

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legislation in question was aimed at

allowing Taiwan to catch up with

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other affluent developed economies

by giving workers a mandatory two

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days off a week to help create a

work-life balance. So why is the

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government reversing its decision? I

put that to our correspondent.

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The government did not expect the

strong opposition it got from both

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the employers, but also the

employees. Basically, what happened,

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the employers found it too expensive

to give their employees two days

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off, because they would have to hire

more workers, and they also found it

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too expensive to pay them more

overtime, because under the new law

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they would have to pay more for

overtime. What they ended up doing

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was shutting up shop early. The

employees ended up not making as

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much money because they couldn't

work overtime any more. So everybody

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was unhappy and the government was

forced to make changes to the law.

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What they propose right now is

giving the employers more

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flexibility, meaning that they can

require their workers to work 12

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consecutive days as long as they

give them one day off at the end of

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the 12 day period. Also, employers

now pay less overtime pay and are

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allowed to make their workers work

longer hours, overtime hours, at

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each month. So that has caused the

Labour groups to be unhappy. They

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have protested outside Parliament

and the Ministry of Labour. They say

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this is bad for employees and it is

taking things back to the way they

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used to be, so there is no

improvement at all. Now, for many of

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us, working professionals, a cup of

coffee is an essential start to the

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day, especially on mornings. But how

much are people actually willing to

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pay for it? Well, a cafe right here

in Singapore and Hong Kong is

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charging customers over $6 per cup

of coffee. You heard me right, over

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$60 a cup. That is because the

coffee beans were acquired at an

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auction. I went to find out what was

so special about them.

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This coffee, it is Panama Geisha, a

crop she scored 94.11, the highest

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scorer in the world. This coffee is

auctioned at 601 US dollars per

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pound. For the OK, the notes, the

interesting flavours of teachers,

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like she is and Jasmine, which is

rarely found in the natural product.

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-- peaches, lychees and jasmine.

People are looking into coffee like

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fine wines. Natural crops and

products are appreciating in value

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because of the better practices, and

it is getting more complicated and

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complex.

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I have to cups in front of me. One

is more than $60, the other is just

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$8, just the regular copy they serve

you. I don't know which is which but

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I'm going to taste and try to find

out. OK. That tastes like regular

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coffee. Now, I think it's this one.

Am I correct?

Correct!

Excellent.

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Thank you. I think it was only

because it is not like any other

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coffee either the tasted before. --

I've ever tasted.

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I don't know about paying that much,

but it certainly puts you in the

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mood breakup of coffee. Let's look

at the markets before we go. They

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are doing incredibly well. The Hang

Seng is up. It closed at a

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seven-week high yesterday. Today it

is taking those cues from Wall

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Street, which also ended much

higher, especially technology

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stocks. In fact, I should say the

Hang Seng is up over 35 are sent on

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the year. So it has certainly been

going gangbusters. Australian

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markets are doing particularly well,

metals prices used in a

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