Browse content similar to 22/11/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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and secure a bright future fault
ridden. We will have live coverage | 0:00:00 | 0:00:00 | |
of that here in BBC News. -- bright
future for Britain. | 0:00:00 | 0:00:06 | |
Now on BBC News, all the latest
business news live from Singapore. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:11 | |
And the economy in tatters. We look
at Robert Mugabe's devastating | 0:00:14 | 0:00:19 | |
legacy. And this couple of coffee
cost more than $60. We find out what | 0:00:19 | 0:00:27 | |
makes this cuppa a costly brew.
Hello, and welcome to Asia Business | 0:00:27 | 0:00:36 | |
Report. I'm Sharanjit Leyl. A new
era for Zimbabwe, as the country's | 0:00:36 | 0:00:42 | |
long-running president, Robert
Mugabe, vows to pressure and | 0:00:42 | 0:00:45 | |
resigns. But for the country's next
leader, many challenges lie ahead, | 0:00:45 | 0:00:50 | |
including revitalising the economy.
Critics blame Robert Mugabe for | 0:00:50 | 0:00:55 | |
ruining Zimbabwe's economy. Over one
fifth of the population live in | 0:00:55 | 0:00:59 | |
extreme poverty, and three quarters
of them live on less than $5.50 a | 0:00:59 | 0:01:03 | |
day. That is according to the World
Bank. Its currency was scrapped in | 0:01:03 | 0:01:08 | |
2009 after hyperinflation reached
several billion %, and it was | 0:01:08 | 0:01:13 | |
replaced by foreign currencies,
mainly the US dollar. This economist | 0:01:13 | 0:01:18 | |
says the country is literally
running out of money to pay its | 0:01:18 | 0:01:22 | |
debts. The Zimbabwean economy has
less than one month of cover for its | 0:01:22 | 0:01:29 | |
international reserves. Basically,
the international benchmark is | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
looking at three and a half to four
months of cover, but because of the | 0:01:32 | 0:01:37 | |
severe liquidity crisis that has
faced the economy, it has got to the | 0:01:37 | 0:01:41 | |
point where there is virtually no
money to support the payment coming | 0:01:41 | 0:01:44 | |
in. So you have had people who would
ordinarily have transacted business | 0:01:44 | 0:01:51 | |
with other people or other
international partners, kind of | 0:01:51 | 0:01:54 | |
stepping back a bit because they are
just not too sure when they will get | 0:01:54 | 0:01:58 | |
paid, and they are not too sure,
even if they get paid at all, they | 0:01:58 | 0:02:03 | |
can take money outside of the
economy. Now, as the European Union | 0:02:03 | 0:02:09 | |
and the United Kingdom battle over
what shape their divorce will take, | 0:02:09 | 0:02:14 | |
some countries are trying hard to
thrash out a trade deal with both | 0:02:14 | 0:02:19 | |
sides. One of them is India. It is
the UK's Allders trading partner, | 0:02:19 | 0:02:24 | |
but the European Union also has a
lot to offer. -- Aldous. We spoke to | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
India's commerce minister.
India is in a win-win situation with | 0:02:28 | 0:02:33 | |
both the EU and the UK. The EU is
India's largest trading partner, at | 0:02:33 | 0:02:40 | |
$80 billion worth of goods and
services exchanged last year. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:44 | |
Outside the bloc post-Brexit, the
United Kingdom trade with India | 0:02:44 | 0:02:49 | |
could surge as much as $2.5 billion
per year. So which side will be the | 0:02:49 | 0:02:58 | |
winner? India's commerce minister
told me that it is a close fight. We | 0:02:58 | 0:03:02 | |
are not playing one against the
other. The EU has great exports in | 0:03:02 | 0:03:08 | |
wines and chocolate and automobiles,
many other things. The UK is also | 0:03:08 | 0:03:12 | |
pretty strong. They have developed
as a great financial centre. It is | 0:03:12 | 0:03:18 | |
not one against the other, they are
independent of each other. But the | 0:03:18 | 0:03:22 | |
EU, we have been in talks, we are in
the 16th round of talks with the EU. | 0:03:22 | 0:03:28 | |
So why should the UK hurry up? For a
start, India and the EU have | 0:03:28 | 0:03:32 | |
restarted their free-trade agreement
talks after a gap of four years. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:39 | |
Aside from that, the UK may not have
access to the single market. So it | 0:03:39 | 0:03:43 | |
will be looking at other countries
for greater market access. Emerging | 0:03:43 | 0:03:48 | |
markets like India offer much. As
you can see, we are already trading | 0:03:48 | 0:03:54 | |
with the UK, there is already a
convergence of interests. We need to | 0:03:54 | 0:03:59 | |
elevate it to a new level. Then we
can make an offer. Whatever works... | 0:03:59 | 0:04:06 | |
So what can the UK offer India in
return? Well, for one, India once | 0:04:06 | 0:04:13 | |
liberalised visa rules for its
students and skilled workers. New | 0:04:13 | 0:04:17 | |
Delhi also wants to protect over 800
Indian companies operating in the | 0:04:17 | 0:04:21 | |
United Kingdom, providing over 100
-- 100,000 jobs. It is my duty to | 0:04:21 | 0:04:30 | |
protect the interests of India, to
promote the interests of Indian | 0:04:30 | 0:04:34 | |
businesses, to make sure that
whatever deal we have as a result of | 0:04:34 | 0:04:38 | |
these changes, we definitely support
them. So what now? What are the next | 0:04:38 | 0:04:41 | |
steps that need to be in place for
India and the UK to sign a free | 0:04:41 | 0:04:46 | |
trade agreement? I will be going to
London early next year. We will be | 0:04:46 | 0:04:51 | |
beginning a trade dialogue, we will
take it forward from there. That was | 0:04:51 | 0:04:55 | |
the Indian commerce minister. In
other business news, either Mack | 0:04:55 | 0:04:59 | |
says personal data Mac belonging to
16 million customers and drivers was | 0:04:59 | 0:05:04 | |
breached one year ago. -- Uber says
personal putter. The CEO released a | 0:05:04 | 0:05:10 | |
statement saying that email
addresses and phone numbers had been | 0:05:10 | 0:05:13 | |
accessed by a third party data
provider. He says sensitive | 0:05:13 | 0:05:16 | |
information like to placate in
history, credit card numbers, bank | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
account numbers and Social Security
numbers were not access in that | 0:05:19 | 0:05:23 | |
breach. -- trip location history.
Google says new stories from two | 0:05:23 | 0:05:28 | |
Kremlin owned news providers, Russia
today and Sputnik, will be placed | 0:05:28 | 0:05:33 | |
lower in search results amid claims
Russia has interfered with foreign | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
elections. Russia's communications
watchdog said it would consider | 0:05:36 | 0:05:40 | |
retaliatory measures. Taiwan's
government will hold a public | 0:05:40 | 0:05:44 | |
hearing on Wednesday on a
controversial proposal to revise a | 0:05:44 | 0:05:47 | |
labour law which has been in effect
for less than a year. The | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
legislation in question was aimed at
allowing Taiwan to catch up with | 0:05:50 | 0:05:54 | |
other affluent developed economies
by giving workers a mandatory two | 0:05:54 | 0:05:57 | |
days off a week to help create a
work-life balance. So why is the | 0:05:57 | 0:06:04 | |
government reversing its decision? I
put that to our correspondent. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:09 | |
The government did not expect the
strong opposition it got from both | 0:06:09 | 0:06:12 | |
the employers, but also the
employees. Basically, what happened, | 0:06:12 | 0:06:16 | |
the employers found it too expensive
to give their employees two days | 0:06:16 | 0:06:20 | |
off, because they would have to hire
more workers, and they also found it | 0:06:20 | 0:06:24 | |
too expensive to pay them more
overtime, because under the new law | 0:06:24 | 0:06:27 | |
they would have to pay more for
overtime. What they ended up doing | 0:06:27 | 0:06:30 | |
was shutting up shop early. The
employees ended up not making as | 0:06:30 | 0:06:34 | |
much money because they couldn't
work overtime any more. So everybody | 0:06:34 | 0:06:37 | |
was unhappy and the government was
forced to make changes to the law. | 0:06:37 | 0:06:40 | |
What they propose right now is
giving the employers more | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
flexibility, meaning that they can
require their workers to work 12 | 0:06:44 | 0:06:48 | |
consecutive days as long as they
give them one day off at the end of | 0:06:48 | 0:06:52 | |
the 12 day period. Also, employers
now pay less overtime pay and are | 0:06:52 | 0:06:58 | |
allowed to make their workers work
longer hours, overtime hours, at | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
each month. So that has caused the
Labour groups to be unhappy. They | 0:07:01 | 0:07:07 | |
have protested outside Parliament
and the Ministry of Labour. They say | 0:07:07 | 0:07:12 | |
this is bad for employees and it is
taking things back to the way they | 0:07:12 | 0:07:16 | |
used to be, so there is no
improvement at all. Now, for many of | 0:07:16 | 0:07:22 | |
us, working professionals, a cup of
coffee is an essential start to the | 0:07:22 | 0:07:26 | |
day, especially on mornings. But how
much are people actually willing to | 0:07:26 | 0:07:30 | |
pay for it? Well, a cafe right here
in Singapore and Hong Kong is | 0:07:30 | 0:07:35 | |
charging customers over $6 per cup
of coffee. You heard me right, over | 0:07:35 | 0:07:40 | |
$60 a cup. That is because the
coffee beans were acquired at an | 0:07:40 | 0:07:45 | |
auction. I went to find out what was
so special about them. | 0:07:45 | 0:07:49 | |
This coffee, it is Panama Geisha, a
crop she scored 94.11, the highest | 0:08:06 | 0:08:18 | |
scorer in the world. This coffee is
auctioned at 601 US dollars per | 0:08:18 | 0:08:23 | |
pound. For the OK, the notes, the
interesting flavours of teachers, | 0:08:23 | 0:08:30 | |
like she is and Jasmine, which is
rarely found in the natural product. | 0:08:30 | 0:08:39 | |
-- peaches, lychees and jasmine.
People are looking into coffee like | 0:08:39 | 0:08:45 | |
fine wines. Natural crops and
products are appreciating in value | 0:08:45 | 0:08:52 | |
because of the better practices, and
it is getting more complicated and | 0:08:52 | 0:09:04 | |
complex. | 0:09:04 | 0:09:06 | |
I have to cups in front of me. One
is more than $60, the other is just | 0:09:10 | 0:09:16 | |
$8, just the regular copy they serve
you. I don't know which is which but | 0:09:16 | 0:09:21 | |
I'm going to taste and try to find
out. OK. That tastes like regular | 0:09:21 | 0:09:27 | |
coffee. Now, I think it's this one.
Am I correct? Correct! Excellent. | 0:09:27 | 0:09:39 | |
Thank you. I think it was only
because it is not like any other | 0:09:39 | 0:09:44 | |
coffee either the tasted before. --
I've ever tasted. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:51 | |
I don't know about paying that much,
but it certainly puts you in the | 0:09:59 | 0:10:04 | |
mood breakup of coffee. Let's look
at the markets before we go. They | 0:10:04 | 0:10:07 | |
are doing incredibly well. The Hang
Seng is up. It closed at a | 0:10:07 | 0:10:12 | |
seven-week high yesterday. Today it
is taking those cues from Wall | 0:10:12 | 0:10:16 | |
Street, which also ended much
higher, especially technology | 0:10:16 | 0:10:19 | |
stocks. In fact, I should say the
Hang Seng is up over 35 are sent on | 0:10:19 | 0:10:24 | |
the year. So it has certainly been
going gangbusters. Australian | 0:10:24 | 0:10:28 | |
markets are doing particularly well,
metals prices used in a | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 |