12/11/2015 BBC Business Live


12/11/2015

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Hello, everybody, this is business live from BBC News. The Indian Prime

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Minister heads for the UK with billions of dollars of deals on the

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table, but it's Britain in danger of missing out on India's economic

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rise? That is our top story today on Thursday the 12th of November.

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From being one of India's top trading partners, the UK is now just

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12th on the list. Trading between the two felt almost 10% in the last

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year despite the pledge by the British Prime Minister to double it.

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Also, could self driving trucks be good news for truck drivers. They

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say yes because the computer in the cab will take out the boring bits of

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the journey. As usual we will explain the

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markets. They have come down and we will explain why.

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We will be joined by this man, who is described as the trip advisor for

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the workplace. It is a website where current and former employees rated

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the companies where they work. We will be asking him can you believe

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the information out there? Tell tell us what you think about the

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driverless trucks. Get in touch. Welcome to the programme. An

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historic opportunity, that is what the British Prime Minister David

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Cameron is calling a visit by his Indian counterpart to the country.

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He lands in a couple of hours' time. India's economy is expected to

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grow more than 7% this year, probably outstripping the growth

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rate in China. There is a huge amount at stake for Britain. Is

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Britain doing enough to build on those economic ties? India's trade

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with the UK was worth $14.3 billion last year, less than with countries

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like China, the US, Saudi Arabia and even Belgium. Looking at the

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figures, the UK is only India's 12th biggest trading partner. Trading

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fell almost 10% in the last financial year, despite a pledge by

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David Cameron two double it. What could be worrying for the future?

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The number of Indian students choosing to study in the UK has

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slumped to half in the past four years.

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We can speak to an Indian born entrepreneur. Tell us how

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significant this trip is and the next few days? Some described the

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trade relationship between India and the UK as pitiful, even Belgium

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exports more to India than we did. I think this visit is quite historic,

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it has been almost ten years the last time anyone came. I think it is

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an opportunity to grow the business between the two countries. Mr Modi

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has had some bad election results and he is hoping good business deals

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will turn the mood around in India. I have been here for 14 years and I

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realised you Brits have a love affair with India and historic ties.

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Why the slippage in trade between the two? All our exports from India

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have slipped over the last couple of years. The rate of exports from

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India was clothing, textiles, diamonds, etc, which has been

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slumping a lot. The British retail, like Tesco, were trying to get into

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India, but they faced hurdles. But we have seen successes with the

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likes of Vodafone. But we think British businesses can work on this

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chance, like the financial services, could have a go at the

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Indian businesses. What deals are likely to be done? India is very

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receptive in the defence sector at the moment. They want to attract

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foreign investment into local manufacturing. Mr Modi has got this

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made in India campaign where he expects to attract a lot of foreign

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investment into various fields like defence and the food industry. Local

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employment can be created. I want to talk about the drop in students.

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That is a concern here, I guess Indian students are choosing

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elsewhere to study? It is partly driven by the British visa

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restrictions. If you look at it since the Visa rules were changed,

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probably because of the EU influx of foreigners, the Indian students

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earlier were permitted to work for an extra year or so and that has

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been taken away. Secondly, they have now included the students under the

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oral English cat which is a bone of contention. I am sure that will be

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brought out on this visit. It is fascinating to talk about this,

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thank you for coming in. It will be talked about over the next few days.

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It probably will. That is Alibaba, we were talking

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about this yesterday. $14.3 billion of goods were sold in one day.

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Yesterday was known as singles day in China. It is a mock festival for

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people not in a relationship and has turned that data into a huge

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shopping day which outstrips America's Black Friday and cyber

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Monday combined. The sales were up 60% on last year.

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The Australian dollar has been surging. It came in far stronger

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than expected. Australian employers created 58,000 jobs last month. They

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are expecting about 50,000, a massive jump compared with

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expectations. The jobless rate has dropped to 5.9%.

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That is good news, but not good news if you live outside and you go home

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every year for a visit and it is more expensive!

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Lots of other stories out there. There is plenty on the Business Live

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page. Looking at Rolls-Royce, their shares have fallen today. It faced

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increased profit headwinds. That is its warning about future profits.

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Burberry profits were stronger and sales were stronger, but again

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warning about challenges and China in particular. A lot of companies

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coming out with mixed news. We will look at Rolls-Royce later

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on. I am curious if it is across the border or is it the car side by the

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end in sight? Let's go straight over to

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Singapore. You are going to talk about the world's biggest PC makers.

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Some people are not buying PC as much any more. That is right. The

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tech industry is dealing with major changes. The Chinese company had a

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loss of $7.4 million. The reasons for this are acquisitions and

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restructuring costs. Last year they bought ability from Google as part

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of its strategy to deal with the town downturn in the business. It

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spent hundreds of millions of dollars clearing smartphone

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inventories. But its shares were up over 5% in Hong Kong because

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investors were expecting the loss to be much bigger than it was. Always

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great stuff, talk to you soon. Let's stay with the markets. Much of the

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Australian dollar. Oil prices have eased, they are still very low.

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is the funny thing about the markets, the current funny thing

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about the global markets, which are driven by the perception of the

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central bank action. We listen to what the bankers say and then

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investors come in and then the moves are exaggerated. In the United

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States huge expectations on both central banks. Experts say with the

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huge expectations on those central banks, there is limited opportunity

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for now. Let's head over to the United States. New figures are

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expected to Americans applied for unemployment

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benefits last week, evidence of job growth continues to strengthen into

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November. It adds more weight to the November. It adds more weight to the

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notion that the Federal reserve will raise rates. We saw the US oil

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crisis slide of the US energy information Administration is

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expected to report on Thursday that US crude supplies are grown for a

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seventh straight week. That fourth-quarter earnings. They have

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been losing advertising dollars over likely investors.

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facing as viewers shift to online streaming services. James Hughes is

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with us, chief market analyst. Nice to see you. A lot

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mention Rolls-Royce in a bit more detail, the shares really falling

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today. This is the aerospace element of the business, what about the

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future? This is a big thing. Rolls-Royce make massive jet engines

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for the majority of aeroplanes out there. It shows something about the

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air industry. We have had low oil prices pushing a little higher of

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late and that affects things. The aerospace industry is an uncertain

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area. Especially airlines and business travel. Corporate jet

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engines is what they are struggling to sell.

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2015, but they are down now. Let's talk about the markets in general.

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We try to avoid talking about the US Federal reserve because it gets a

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bit boring after a while. The markets are down, and the US dollar

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is pretty high at the moment. This is the situation. I know the Federal

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reserve is boring everyone to tears, but we have to talk about it. They

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looked like they are going to do it in December, but they looked like

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they were going to do it in September as well. The dollar is

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strong on the back of that, but raising rates is bad news for equity

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markets and good news for the US dollar. We are seeing moving the

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markets in the right way, which we do not see these days. It is

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interesting, but the problem we will get is if we get to December and the

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Federal reserve do not raise interest rates and the markets go

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crazy, then we are all back to square one. If they do not do it in

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December we are going to go over there and talk to Janet year land.

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If she listened to you say that, that would be another reason for how

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to do it. How do you apply for a job changing?

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We are joined by the boss of a website called Glass Door, which

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allows you to find out what the company is to work like before you

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even set foot in it. First, some other stories critical

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to the UK. If you are over 65 and want to buy a new home, there is

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good news. Age limit rules on mortgages are set

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to be relaxed by Britain's building societies. Lenders typically in the

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borrowers pay back home and by the time they are 7075 because they want

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to be sure they want to get their money back.

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Let's be nice about it! But the combination of longer life

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expectancy and the demand for mortgages for older people means of

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building societies are having a rethink.

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People are now living longer and they are living in a very

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definitely. Sometimes they live lives differently and they leave

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their property to help the children get on the housing ladder. Age

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limits have been in place for an number of years. It has fired off a

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debate about whether the mortgage market is flexible enough to cater

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for the ageing population. Building societies will review their age

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limits to make sure we can facilitate people to have the life

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they want in retirement. HMRC staff could find out today if it is

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closing. 170 of its offices across the country could be replaced by 13

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regional accent is according to the Daily Telegraph. It is designed to

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save millions of pounds and is likely to result in redundancies

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amongst its 56,000 staff. There has been criticism of its

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customer service recently with people saying it was so bad it could

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be affecting tax collection. It is your turn.

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Burberry said sales have picked up in the third quarter, compared with

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the second quarter. An adjusted pre-tax profit of 153 million quid.

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Better than the experts were expecting. It has been struggling

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with a slowdown in demand. That is from China where it does more than a

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third of its business. This is a deal expected to be done

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in the next couple of days. India wants more of our pilot

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training jets. Good that deal is clenched. That is one of the ones

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they are discussing. The Indian Prime Minister is

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beginning a three-day visit to the UK. He is the first Indian Premier

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to come to Britain in nearly a decade. Millions of dollars of trade

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deals are expected to be signed. Imagine if you knew what a company

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was like to work for before you apply for a job.

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That would no doubt influence your decision to apply to go there.

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Glass Door is a job site described as the trip advisor for job-seekers.

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You can check out what the potential of your employers might be like by

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reading anonymous reviews by employees and former employees.

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The co-founder describes himself as a major geek. He runs his 550 person

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start-up by day and still personally codes by night.

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When not running the company or coding he is playing computer games

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with his sons. He has been known to say that his company would not be

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around, if it were not for computer games. He is with us here to tell us

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more. Welcome, Robert. It all sounds intriguing. I wish Glass Door was

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around when I was applying for jobs. How did you come up with this idea?

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I had been lucky to be part of the Expedia journey and what happened on

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my travels is we took the travel agent green screen which agents used

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to have and you would bang away at the keyboard and interpret the

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results and give it to people and it was powerful. I looked around after

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Expedia about the big decisions people made in their lives and I

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fell in love with this. When they choose where to go to work it is one

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of their biggest decisions in their lives. You came up with this idea

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after leaving Microsoft and Expedia and you took a year off. He took a

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year off to play a video game. Which one was it? World Of Watercraft. A

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year? I learned a couple of things about myself and for the first time

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I saw the power of people engaging with each other using technology,

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which is what was happening in this game. You were playing with other

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human beings. That is what our company is about, it allows people

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to find other people find a company that they love. They talk about the

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parts of the company they love, the things that they wished to be

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better. If they could sit down with the CEO, they would say, how much

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they wanted to change this, how much they earn. One of the criticisms of

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trip advisor and other sites is when you are looking at it you do not

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know how much of it is genuine or people having a gripe because they

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were not upgraded to a better room or whatever. How do we know when we

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read about the company that all the comments on their are genuine

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reviews as opposed to somebody who may be a bit bitter because they did

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not get the promotion they wanted? That is one of the most important

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things about the site. Everything is pin modified before it goes on. We

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shake the community and enforce rules and guidelines. Back to the

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person who has a negative experience, our opinion is there one

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viewpoint is as valid viewpoint. We go to great lengths to make sure

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they cannot stuff the ballot box with multiple reviews. We want to

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hear all those stories from different employees. We have been

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trained from 20 years of consuming reviews on trip advisor and other

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places to find a story that speaks to us. Was it difficult when you

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started to start getting the information? We started in the Bay

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area in California in the States and we started with software engineers.

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Anywhere we could find software engineers, for a chance to win an

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iPad at the time, we would ask them to tell us how much money they made

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and what it was like to work at their companies. When we launched,

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within 48 hours we had data from 100 countries around the world. This

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transparency, the need to know what it will be like before you work for

:21:39.:21:43.

a company and what they pay rapidly transcended it. You said you knew

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you had an impact on the jobs market because company bosses were ringing

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you up because they were not happy with their rating. Tell us how you

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make money. It sounds like it is a very time-consuming job. You have a

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lot of people working for you. Do people advertise on your site? We

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make money helping companies recruit. Our mission is to help

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people find a job and company that they love. Companies want that as

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well. They want people who are committed and we send companies are

:22:21.:22:28.

really high qualified candidate. Employer brand is becoming

:22:29.:22:33.

important. As the war for talent grows and we are all fighting for

:22:34.:22:37.

the small pool of talented individuals, how strong your

:22:38.:22:41.

employer brand is determines whether or not you get those people.

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Apparently the BBC rates not bad. 73% approval rate. There you go.

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Nice to meet you. In a moment we are going to take you

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through other stories out there, but first of all here is a reminder of

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how you can keep across all you need to know. On the live page you can

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stay ahead with all the breaking news and it will keep you up-to-date

:23:14.:23:19.

with all the details and analysis. We want to hear from you. Get

:23:20.:23:24.

involved on the BBC Business Live web page. You can find us on Twitter

:23:25.:23:37.

and on Facebook. On TV and online whenever you need to know.

:23:38.:23:45.

James is back. You were an earlier as well! In the States trucks haul

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$700 billion of goods. That is an important factor for that economy.

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Yes, it is a big number. We talk about driverless trucks, but they

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are not necessarily driverless. The companies are saying it is not a

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matter of losing drivers or drivers being unemployed, but they are

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making it safer. They want it so tiredness does not come into it.

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These trucks need somebody in them operating them, driving them. A lot

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of these companies are paying employees more money because they

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are aiming at people who understand software rather than those who can

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just drive a truck. It is a big shift in business and it is to make

:24:40.:24:43.

things safer and not necessarily in the short-term saving a lot of

:24:44.:24:48.

money. It sounds good in theory, but you have to find out what it will be

:24:49.:24:55.

like in real life. Computers do not need Red Bull to keep them going.

:24:56.:25:09.

From Red Bull to beer. This is an enormous merger. It has to go

:25:10.:25:13.

through the competition authorities. Today SAB Miller came

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out with their results and they were not that great. The numbers were not

:25:17.:25:22.

that great. It posted pretty poor figures when you look at it. And

:25:23.:25:28.

they played hard to get. Yes, they did and considering they were paid

:25:29.:25:36.

50% more than they were looking in the first place, they will look at

:25:37.:25:39.

these figures and they will say, this is not good. A key point is

:25:40.:25:45.

this still has to go through the competitions authority. Commission

:25:46.:25:52.

depending on which country. And we are talking about the SAB Miller

:25:53.:25:58.

brand. We are going to end it there. That is all from Business Live. See

:25:59.:26:03.

you soon.

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