08/09/2016 BBC Business Live


08/09/2016

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This is Business Live from BBC News with Ben Thompson and Sally Bundock.

:00:00.:00:08.

The Tech giant launches the iPhone 7 to much fanfare over its features,

:00:09.:00:14.

but is it enough to revive slowing sales?

:00:15.:00:19.

Live from London, that's our top story on Thursday 8th September.

:00:20.:00:38.

Apple's new iphone7 has been revealed.

:00:39.:00:42.

It will be water resistant, have a long battery life,

:00:43.:00:45.

Is it enough to put the shine back on Apple's core business? We will

:00:46.:00:55.

find out. Also in the programme: US firm

:00:56.:00:57.

Liberty Media confirms it's buying racing business Formula 1

:00:58.:00:59.

in an 8 billion dollar deal, ending years of speculation

:01:00.:01:02.

about ownership of the company. Could a little American and let's

:01:03.:01:07.

bring back the punters to the global brand?

:01:08.:01:08.

And ahead of a meeting of the European Central Bank,

:01:09.:01:11.

Today sees the bank's first policy decision since the Bank of England

:01:12.:01:15.

Toasting to future success - we get the inside track on a booze

:01:16.:01:20.

business that's trying to turn the company behind Lambrini

:01:21.:01:23.

The boss of Halewood Wines and Spirits will be here to offer

:01:24.:01:29.

Today we want to know, headphone jack or no headphone jack?

:01:30.:01:36.

Is Apple right to ditch the traditional connecter?

:01:37.:01:38.

Is the new iPhone enough to boost sales for Apple?

:01:39.:01:41.

So many of you have been in touch already. You know what to do.

:01:42.:01:55.

Keep your comments coming in about this story.

:01:56.:01:57.

We start in San Francisco, where Apple has unveiled its latest

:01:58.:02:00.

It's water resistant, with a faster processor and better

:02:01.:02:04.

camera, more memory and improved battery life.

:02:05.:02:07.

The big change - which was widely rumoured in advance -

:02:08.:02:11.

is that Apple is ditching the traditional headphone socket,

:02:12.:02:14.

to encourage buyers to invest in expensive

:02:15.:02:17.

Apart from that - say the critics - it's the same old formula,

:02:18.:02:24.

As of this summer Apple has sold more than a billion iPhones since it

:02:25.:02:30.

launched the first model almost a decade ago.

:02:31.:02:34.

But iPhone sales are starting to slow.

:02:35.:02:37.

Sales have actually fallen for the last two quarters.

:02:38.:02:40.

In the three months to June, they were down 15% on last year.

:02:41.:02:44.

The smartphone market is slowing down - but Apple is also losing

:02:45.:02:48.

market share to cheaper versions from Chinese manufacturers.

:02:49.:02:52.

And it has failed to come up with new types of product

:02:53.:02:56.

Apple hopes new versions of its watch - also

:02:57.:03:02.

announced on Wednesday - will boost sales.

:03:03.:03:05.

But some say boss Tim Cook is failing to keep up

:03:06.:03:08.

the pace of innovation set by his predecessor,

:03:09.:03:10.

Then there is the growing scrutiny of the company's tax affairs -

:03:11.:03:15.

culminating in a $14.5 billion demand from the EU last week.

:03:16.:03:19.

We'll be talking about some of this in a moment.

:03:20.:03:27.

First, our Tech reporter Dave Lee was at the iPhone 7 launch and has

:03:28.:03:30.

So, here we have it, the new iPhone seven. This one is in one of the new

:03:31.:03:44.

colours they have brought out. There is better camera technology. But the

:03:45.:03:49.

main thing everybody will notice is that for the first time there is no

:03:50.:03:56.

headphone jack on the device. This has made it easier for them to make

:03:57.:04:01.

it more water resistant. Of course, there is no where to stick your

:04:02.:04:04.

headphones. You have a couple of choices. Choice number one is to

:04:05.:04:08.

have headphones that go into the lightning port. You may have used

:04:09.:04:11.

that to charge your phone in the past. Or there is a little adapter

:04:12.:04:17.

that can change normal headphones to go in there as well. It is a little

:04:18.:04:21.

bit ugly. They have not brought it out here and I think that is the

:04:22.:04:24.

reason why, it doesn't look great. These are their new wireless

:04:25.:04:30.

airports. They look very much like the old earphones without wires.

:04:31.:04:36.

They pop into your ears. They connect directly to your phone. They

:04:37.:04:41.

promise it is much simpler than using Bluetooth. I find Bluetooth

:04:42.:04:48.

very difficult. These will retail at $159, which I think puts them a bit

:04:49.:04:52.

at risk of someone coming up to you and pinching them straight out of

:04:53.:04:57.

your ear. We the CF that happens. This is Apple's big development for

:04:58.:05:02.

its new life seven. -- we will see if that happens.

:05:03.:05:03.

Alex Wood, editor in chief of technology publication,

:05:04.:05:05.

I'm already thinking about air pod earrings. A whole new line! Alex,

:05:06.:05:22.

give us your thoughts on this. Social media is chatting about this.

:05:23.:05:26.

Some people are really miffed about the jack. Some think, I am not going

:05:27.:05:31.

to get another Apple phone. It is too expensive. Social media is an

:05:32.:05:39.

interesting place to start. Apple's Twitter account leaked the news

:05:40.:05:44.

ahead of its own announcement. That is interesting. Normally such a

:05:45.:05:48.

slick presentation. Overall my personal feeling is it is a

:05:49.:05:51.

revolutionary but not revolutionary. A couple of fixes here and there. --

:05:52.:05:58.

evolutionary. Nothing particularly new and exciting. When it comes to

:05:59.:06:02.

the headphone jack, you will not be able to physically plug it in. You

:06:03.:06:07.

will need a Bluetooth headset. In some respects it means maybe the

:06:08.:06:09.

battery can be bigger, longer battery life. But Apple is known for

:06:10.:06:16.

doing things like this. It says it is a bold move. If you look at their

:06:17.:06:22.

laptops, they got rid of the CD drive early. It is pre-empting the

:06:23.:06:26.

way things are going even though it may be difficult for users in the

:06:27.:06:32.

first place? I agree. People will struggle with it initially. The

:06:33.:06:38.

battery on headphones is not that good. You are looking at maybe for

:06:39.:06:46.

her five hours usage at best. I have got this line of things I have to

:06:47.:06:50.

charge when I get home in the evening. That is a frustrating

:06:51.:06:54.

future. Apple is keen to expand in India and other big emerging

:06:55.:06:59.

markets. Many say the phone is too expensive for that. In a few weeks

:07:00.:07:02.

they are launching a system where you can pay for your phone directly

:07:03.:07:05.

through Apple. You don't have to have the carriers involved so much.

:07:06.:07:11.

That is the big story in the UK. In the US they have run this programme

:07:12.:07:16.

for a number of years. Essentially you pay around ?33 per month and you

:07:17.:07:20.

are effectively higher purchasing the phone. Every year you can

:07:21.:07:24.

upgrade. Instead of paying the money to your carrier, you would be paying

:07:25.:07:30.

the money directly to Apple. I think that is a really big change.

:07:31.:07:36.

Interesting. Nice to see you. Keep your comments coming in. Jim says

:07:37.:07:42.

you cannot have a waterproof phone if you have got their hole for

:07:43.:07:47.

headphones. Another says the next version will have a headphone jack

:07:48.:07:48.

back. In other news: US firm Liberty Media

:07:49.:07:51.

will take control of Formula One The firm will take over

:07:52.:07:54.

the stake currently held Bernie Ecclestone will remain

:07:55.:07:58.

as chief executive, but Chase Carey, vice-chairman of 21st Century Fox,

:07:59.:08:04.

will become its new chairman. Liberty Media already has stakes

:08:05.:08:09.

in other sport and entertainment firms, including the Atlanta

:08:10.:08:12.

Braves baseball team. Australian carriers Quantas

:08:13.:08:18.

and Virgin Australia have told customers not to use or charge

:08:19.:08:20.

Samsung's Galaxy Note This come after faulty batteries

:08:21.:08:22.

in the new smartphone have caused Samsung, the world's largest

:08:23.:08:28.

smartphone maker, said last week it was suspending sales

:08:29.:08:32.

of its latest flagship mobile device and recalling 2.5 million

:08:33.:08:37.

units shipped globally. The electric car

:08:38.:08:39.

manufacturer, Tesla, says its autopilot system was not

:08:40.:08:42.

to blame for a crash in the Netherlands that

:08:43.:08:45.

left one man dead. Tesla Motors says the Model S car

:08:46.:08:48.

was travelling at more than 155 kilometers per hour,

:08:49.:08:51.

and that logs show its autopilot system was not engaged at any

:08:52.:08:54.

point during the journey. Tesla's semi-autonomous vehicles

:08:55.:08:58.

have been under scrutiny since Shares in Nintendo have soared

:08:59.:09:00.

after the Japanese gaming giant and Apple announced that

:09:01.:09:12.

an exclusive Super Mario game will be available

:09:13.:09:15.

on iPhones later this year. Also, Pokemon Go will be on the new

:09:16.:09:24.

Apple watch. Our very own super-Mariko

:09:25.:09:27.

is in Singapore. Nintendo is on a roll. I cannot

:09:28.:09:38.

believe you just called me that! That is what we would call an old

:09:39.:09:45.

man's joke in Japan. Super Mario is the gaming character the Japanese

:09:46.:09:54.

Prime Minister Rob -- Prime Minister... It is a new game that

:09:55.:09:57.

will be available just ahead of Christmas. Shares in Nintendo

:09:58.:10:02.

jumping by as much as 18%, ending the day 13% higher. We have been

:10:03.:10:07.

talking about the valuation of Nintendo surging ever since the

:10:08.:10:12.

launch of Pokemon Go. A very popular smartphone game. Today's news is

:10:13.:10:16.

helping that. It is quite a turnaround for a company which has

:10:17.:10:19.

been criticised in the past for being too slow in getting into the

:10:20.:10:25.

smartphone gaming market. It is also a win- win for Apple. Pokemon Go

:10:26.:10:29.

will become available on the apple's watch. Apple is hoping it can ride

:10:30.:10:39.

on Pokemon's popularity. Good stuff. Thank you. That was actually my

:10:40.:10:43.

joke, so I take the blame for the old man joke! A quick look at the

:10:44.:10:49.

numbers. The Nikkei had a pretty dreadful session. It pretty dreadful

:10:50.:10:57.

date for the market in Tokyo. This is what the market in Hong Kong did.

:10:58.:11:01.

That is the close of the Dow Jones. I want to show you what Europe is

:11:02.:11:07.

doing. An important day for the ECB. Its policy meeting later today. Not

:11:08.:11:11.

expecting a huge amount of chains. This is the first real policy

:11:12.:11:14.

meeting since the Bank of England voted to cut rates last month. -- a

:11:15.:11:21.

huge amount of change. Things looking pretty steady so far in

:11:22.:11:25.

early trading. We will keep an eye on what happens ahead of that

:11:26.:11:28.

meeting. We will talk more about that a moment.

:11:29.:11:29.

And Samira Hussain has the details about what's ahead

:11:30.:11:31.

On Thursday, America's largest book-seller will be recording

:11:32.:11:41.

earnings. Sales at Barnes and Noble have fallen for the last seven

:11:42.:11:45.

quarters as consumers move away from hard books in favour of e-book. Book

:11:46.:11:53.

stores are trying to attract customers into their stores. Barnes

:11:54.:11:58.

and Noble is expanding the kinds of merchandise they sell, including

:11:59.:12:03.

toys and craft kits. We will see later today if that is helping the

:12:04.:12:10.

book sellers. Also happening on Thursday, unemployment benefit

:12:11.:12:15.

numbers. Analysts believe the number of Americans filing for unemployment

:12:16.:12:18.

benefits may have increased by 2000. This comes after the commerce

:12:19.:12:23.

Department reported last week that job creation in the US slipped in

:12:24.:12:28.

August, adding just 151,000 new jobs.

:12:29.:12:30.

Joining us is Trevor Greetham, from Royal London Asset Management

:12:31.:12:36.

Samir mentioning their that more data is out today about the jobs

:12:37.:12:46.

market in the US. We have got the ECB holding its monthly meeting.

:12:47.:12:50.

What are your thoughts about what it might do? There is a split opinion

:12:51.:12:53.

as to whether anything will be announced today are whether the ECB

:12:54.:12:59.

wait until December to see what is happening in the UK economy. We have

:13:00.:13:04.

had a big plunge in business surveys after Brexit and now quite a big

:13:05.:13:08.

bounce back. They may want to wait and see. They can do is extend the

:13:09.:13:11.

length of time they are buying government bonds for, by more bonds

:13:12.:13:16.

from indebted countries like Italy, and by more bonds with negative

:13:17.:13:21.

yields. It is not very appealing. You have to think that Monetary

:13:22.:13:24.

Policy Committee reaching limits. We need fiscal policy as well. We have

:13:25.:13:36.

the US economy doing one thing. We see the UK doing its own thing. And

:13:37.:13:42.

Europe doing its own thing. There was a point when everybody was in

:13:43.:13:46.

the same boat and now we see diverging policies and economies?

:13:47.:13:52.

Yes. One of the things America did write to come out of the financial

:13:53.:13:55.

crisis was to support the economy with fiscal stimulus. Obama said he

:13:56.:14:03.

needed to support the economy. They got their economy moving pretty

:14:04.:14:06.

quickly. Elsewhere, in Europe and in the UK, we cut government spending,

:14:07.:14:11.

but all the pressure on the central banks. We need some fiscal spending

:14:12.:14:15.

too. We will get it in the Autumn Statement. Japan is interesting. In

:14:16.:14:21.

two weeks, Japan may be doing the same thing. Crucially, the central

:14:22.:14:27.

banks, keeping interest rates so low they inflate away the debt. Thank

:14:28.:14:32.

you, Trevor. You will be back looking through some of the stories

:14:33.:14:34.

in the papers. How do you turn around

:14:35.:14:34.

a company that lost its fizz? The boss of Halewood wines

:14:35.:14:38.

and spirits did just that, ransforming the company

:14:39.:14:41.

behind brands including Lambrini Crabbie's.

:14:42.:14:42.

He's with us a little later. You're watching Business

:14:43.:14:47.

Live from the BBC. Dixons Carphone,

:14:48.:14:52.

Britain's biggest consumer electricals and mobile phone

:14:53.:14:54.

retailer, has reported a 4% rise in quarterly sales, and said it

:14:55.:14:57.

had seen no real impact from the vote to leave

:14:58.:14:59.

the European Union in June. The results come as

:15:00.:15:04.

the firm looks to cash in on new smartphones launched

:15:05.:15:07.

by Apple, Samsung and LG. Theo Leggett is in

:15:08.:15:12.

our London newsroom. It is an interesting one. We have

:15:13.:15:21.

seen the firms come together. They have cornered the market as far as

:15:22.:15:25.

consumer electricals in the UK are concerned. Things are looking up?

:15:26.:15:31.

Yes, they are doing well. Sales of 4%. Revenue is 9%. This company is

:15:32.:15:36.

facing a number of challenges, first of all from the consequences of

:15:37.:15:41.

exit. In particular the fall in the pound. A lot of what this company

:15:42.:15:44.

sells is imported. They are losing money. The hint of a consumer

:15:45.:15:51.

downturn would affect them. They say that has not happened. There are

:15:52.:15:55.

other challenges. For example, Amazon. There has been a battle on

:15:56.:15:59.

pricing between Amazon and Dixons carphone. Dixons has kept its prices

:16:00.:16:04.

low. The signs are at the moment it is working. There has been good

:16:05.:16:07.

demand for certain types of consumer products.

:16:08.:16:20.

The euro is prompted sales of flat screen televisions. Pokemon go has

:16:21.:16:27.

benefited them as well because they have been selling a lot of telephone

:16:28.:16:32.

chargers. All these factors are playing into it and it seems at the

:16:33.:16:37.

moment the company is doing pretty well. But these are first-quarter

:16:38.:16:42.

results and only about half of that quarter was after the European vote

:16:43.:16:46.

came through, so we will have to wait to see if there is a

:16:47.:16:51.

longer-term effect after the next of quarters. You have got until

:16:52.:16:59.

November to save up to buy me distress. It is an auction in Los

:17:00.:17:05.

Angeles. It is Marilyn Monroe's press that she wore when she sang

:17:06.:17:11.

happy birthday to JFK in 1963. She had to be sewn into the stress.

:17:12.:17:15.

You are expecting me to stump up $2 million?

:17:16.:17:20.

It is definitely worth it. We have to so Ben into his suits before we

:17:21.:17:27.

present Business Life. Rossmore on our website as always.

:17:28.:17:35.

Our top story: The technology giant Apple has unveiled the new iPhone 7

:17:36.:17:40.

and the big change is the lack of a traditional headphone socket.

:17:41.:17:43.

Apple said its lightning connector could be used instead,

:17:44.:17:46.

which would make room for other components.

:17:47.:17:53.

A lot of you getting in touch with us.

:17:54.:18:00.

You have been very vocal and I am trying to find positive tweets, but

:18:01.:18:04.

I am struggling. You are annoyed about the Jack going, it is too

:18:05.:18:10.

expensive. Samsung's telephone has a headphone

:18:11.:18:13.

socket and it is still water and dust proof.

:18:14.:18:22.

One positive, it means better waterproof telephones. Clearly you

:18:23.:18:26.

drop your telephone in the water. A quick look at how

:18:27.:18:31.

markets are faring. And now let's get the inside

:18:32.:18:39.

track on the state of Worldwide we are spending more

:18:40.:18:41.

on drinks, both soft drinks In 2016 the sector was estimated to

:18:42.:18:45.

be worth about 2 billion US dollars. When we say we, we mean all of us,

:18:46.:18:56.

you watching as well. In the UK the largest independent

:18:57.:19:03.

drinks manufacturer and distributor It was founded in 1978 on Merseyside

:19:04.:19:05.

and now makes both alcoholic It exports to more than 50 countries

:19:06.:19:09.

with a turnover in excess Stewart Hainsworth

:19:10.:19:13.

is the Chief Executive of Halewood International,

:19:14.:19:18.

he's with us now. And a few beverages as well. If you

:19:19.:19:29.

can see him behind the bottles. Let's start with the fact that this

:19:30.:19:35.

has been quite a turnaround for you. It was an existing company and you

:19:36.:19:39.

came in and you were tasked with reviving its fortunes. Where do you

:19:40.:19:43.

start? With every turnaround you have to analyse what is going well

:19:44.:19:47.

and what is going bad and determine what you are going to do is to set

:19:48.:19:52.

the strategy and bring the company together. What did you have to do in

:19:53.:19:56.

this instance? A lot of the brands people will know and be aware of and

:19:57.:20:02.

have drunk and used, but it is a tough market to be in. What did you

:20:03.:20:08.

have to do? It is a family company, a medium-size business with assets

:20:09.:20:12.

across the world. Part of the problem was we did not have a group

:20:13.:20:16.

strategy and that is where I started. I devised a group strategy

:20:17.:20:21.

to think about building Halewood for the future. The obvious one was to

:20:22.:20:25.

move up the margin ladder and invest into spirits, which is what we have

:20:26.:20:31.

done. The company did not have a global chief Executive when you

:20:32.:20:34.

join. It was managing without one for some five years. Mr Halewood

:20:35.:20:41.

died in 2010 and the business had tried to manage individual countries

:20:42.:20:45.

by the board which was not working. It was in a mess when you arrive?

:20:46.:20:50.

There were positive things, the quality of the business in terms of

:20:51.:20:54.

liquid and production was clearly there. It was missing a strategy and

:20:55.:21:00.

that is what we needed to do. We came in and envisaged that spirits

:21:01.:21:05.

would provide a longer term strategy in terms of margin and we make

:21:06.:21:09.

decisions and recruited a new talent team to come in and pushed the

:21:10.:21:13.

business forward. How was it when you arrived on the scene? It had

:21:14.:21:18.

been trying to run itself without a global CEO for some time and the

:21:19.:21:22.

founder had died and they got rid of senior management before you showed

:21:23.:21:26.

up. I would imagine it was in a difficult place, that the staff and

:21:27.:21:32.

those working for you were in a difficult position. As in any of

:21:33.:21:35.

these businesses when you do a turnaround people are apprehensive

:21:36.:21:38.

about what is going to happen, where their jobs are going and what is the

:21:39.:21:44.

future. You have to settle people down and recruit very quickly.

:21:45.:21:47.

Luckily because I came from the drinks industry I had people I knew

:21:48.:21:51.

and could bring in very quickly to settle things down. There was no

:21:52.:21:56.

operations director or finance director, so I was doing a few rolls

:21:57.:22:00.

together for the first few months. Within six months I had a team in

:22:01.:22:03.

place and we moved the business forward. You talk about the

:22:04.:22:10.

strategy, but it strikes me that a lot of things you have to do are to

:22:11.:22:14.

decide what you are not going to do, stopping brands and things like

:22:15.:22:19.

that. What did you do in this case? The biggest one is obviously

:22:20.:22:22.

Crabbies, a well-known brand around the world. It is in more than 53

:22:23.:22:29.

countries. The court constituent is that it is a ginger fermented

:22:30.:22:33.

product. What had happened in the past is it had moved away from that

:22:34.:22:37.

core offering and gone into flavoured because of the flavoured

:22:38.:22:43.

side of the market. They decided they wanted to be a part of that and

:22:44.:22:48.

it was not really what Crabbies was. We stopped that and went back to the

:22:49.:22:52.

core qualities of the product. It takes six weeks to produce this

:22:53.:22:57.

product, so it is a long process and a quality product. There is a lot

:22:58.:23:02.

more we would love to discuss, but thank you so much for coming in.

:23:03.:23:08.

All the best. And just to say there is nothing in these mugs.

:23:09.:23:17.

Just tea and coffee. First a quick reminder of how you can get in touch

:23:18.:23:23.

with us. The businesslike page is where you can stay ahead with all

:23:24.:23:29.

the breaking business ease. We will keep you up-to-date with insight and

:23:30.:23:33.

analysis on the BBC's team of editors right around the world. Get

:23:34.:23:40.

involved on the web page. We are also on Twitter and Facebook.

:23:41.:23:53.

Getting cut, today you have not held back. Lots of opinions coming in

:23:54.:24:02.

about Apple. Let's talk about the fact that Formula one has been

:24:03.:24:07.

snapped up. Liberty Media is to buy Formula one, paying about ?3.3

:24:08.:24:13.

billion. I am finding it for you on the tablet. Trevor has returned to

:24:14.:24:19.

give us his take on this. Bernie Ecclestone, who is 86, staying in

:24:20.:24:24.

position as the boss. For three more years, continuity. Clearly they need

:24:25.:24:29.

in young, fresh blood. John Malone is a youngster of 75. $4.4 billion,

:24:30.:24:37.

it is one of the biggest takeovers in sport. Formula one, how big an

:24:38.:24:46.

event is it these days? As it's still got that grab that it had

:24:47.:24:50.

years ago? It has a global brand appeal. It is followed in lots of

:24:51.:24:55.

countries around the world. The deal was worth $8 billion because they

:24:56.:25:04.

took on $4 billion of debt. It still has appeal, but what they are

:25:05.:25:07.

struggling with is getting through to younger audiences. My 11-year-old

:25:08.:25:15.

build an electric go-kart and younger audiences are not so keen on

:25:16.:25:20.

clouds of blue smoke that go up when the races are on. We have to talk

:25:21.:25:28.

about Lego. It is so popular. They are trying to stop Americans buying

:25:29.:25:34.

any more bricks. Is that protection? Maybe Donald Trump is trying to

:25:35.:25:44.

build his wall with Lego bricks. Sally and I have got six boys

:25:45.:25:49.

between us. And we know about Lego demands. Well not between us. On

:25:50.:25:57.

that note, just to clarify you do not add them together.

:25:58.:26:00.

See you soon, goodbye.

:26:01.:26:06.

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