14/09/2016 BBC Business Live


14/09/2016

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This is Business Live from BBC News with Sally Bundock

:00:08.:00:09.

The boss of the European Commission is setting out his vision

:00:10.:00:14.

Live from London, that's our top story on Wednesday, 14th September.

:00:15.:00:37.

Jean Claude Juncker is speaking now in Strasbourg.

:00:38.:00:42.

He is urging unity and is expected to offer reform to head off

:00:43.:00:46.

We'll be live in Strasbourg for the latest.

:00:47.:00:51.

Also in the programme, news that the global oil glut

:00:52.:00:54.

will last longer than expected has sent prices tumbling again.

:00:55.:00:57.

It s a roller-coaster ride with oil up a fraction now.

:00:58.:00:59.

The boss of the International Energy Agency will tell us when he thinks

:01:00.:01:02.

Shares edging higher, but how long will it last? We'll tell you all you

:01:03.:01:09.

need to know. Riding the wave of the passion

:01:10.:01:13.

for fitness. We'll be talking to the boss

:01:14.:01:15.

of the sporting goods And as the battle hots up to get

:01:16.:01:18.

tourists into space, today we want to know -

:01:19.:01:22.

would you pay to take It's a big day for the people

:01:23.:01:24.

of the world's biggest trading bloc. The head of the European Commission

:01:25.:01:50.

is setting out his vision Jean-Claude Juncker's state

:01:51.:01:53.

of the union address comes He'll address the fallout

:01:54.:01:56.

from Britain's historic vote to leave the Union and we'll

:01:57.:02:05.

be looking for clues as to the future shape

:02:06.:02:08.

of the organisation without one He's under pressure to outline

:02:09.:02:10.

reform in order to head off anti-EU In particular, there are reports

:02:11.:02:17.

he will loosen rules on national budgets

:02:18.:02:25.

in order to free up more cash for infrastructure

:02:26.:02:27.

and education spending. Markets will also look

:02:28.:02:31.

for reassurance over the state of Europe's banking sector

:02:32.:02:34.

especially in Italy where bad debts Jean-Claude Juncker is talking in

:02:35.:02:52.

Strasbourg and he has talked about the fact that there is much need for

:02:53.:03:01.

unity in the club. Yes, he said there needs to be more united action

:03:02.:03:07.

when it comes to the entire bloc because the widespread opposition

:03:08.:03:10.

from both east and west across the EU.

:03:11.:03:19.

Theo Legg et joins us from our newsroom. We have heard already from

:03:20.:03:23.

the European Union's head of the executive that we need more united

:03:24.:03:28.

action, but I wonder whether or not you think that, you know, the EU

:03:29.:03:33.

really is actually sort of facing a crisis? I think that's a fair

:03:34.:03:38.

assessment, but people within the higher ranks of the European Union

:03:39.:03:42.

would deny it. There is no question the referendum vote here in the

:03:43.:03:47.

United Kingdom has really given the powers at be in Brussels and

:03:48.:03:52.

Strasbourg, cause for thought. Now what Jean-Claude Juncker has been

:03:53.:03:56.

saying so far has been attempt to reassure. On the subject of the UK

:03:57.:04:01.

he says, "We respect and at the same time regret the UK Brexit decision,

:04:02.:04:06.

but the EU is not at risk. Relations with the UK must remain on a

:04:07.:04:12.

friendly basis." But he is aware across the European Union it isn't

:04:13.:04:17.

just in the UK that there is anti-EU feeling, there are parties across

:04:18.:04:20.

Europe and in many countries there is a feeling they main momentum from

:04:21.:04:26.

the UK vote. He has been talking about the rise of populism and he

:04:27.:04:31.

says it is not a solution. European integration must not bow to the

:04:32.:04:34.

interests of the nation state. For the remainder of the European Union,

:04:35.:04:39.

after Britain has left, it is about where all in this together. It is

:04:40.:04:43.

about integration and it is not about each country putting its own

:04:44.:04:45.

interests above those of everyone else. Theo interesting comments

:04:46.:04:50.

again when it comes to Brexit saying that the UK will not have an Allah

:04:51.:04:55.

cart access to the single market when it comes to the EU. Interesting

:04:56.:05:00.

some of those comments that he said about Canada and the Canadian deal

:05:01.:05:04.

that the EU have is a very good one when it comes to trade? Yes, the

:05:05.:05:07.

European Union's agenda here is pretty obvious. If Britain is able

:05:08.:05:12.

to say, "This is what we want." And get the deal that Britain wants

:05:13.:05:16.

without any concessions, without any pain if you like, that would simply

:05:17.:05:22.

pour fuel on the flames of the populist movements on other

:05:23.:05:24.

countries that want to leave the European Union. So what the EU is

:05:25.:05:28.

trying to do here, is show whatever deal Britain gets will not, from the

:05:29.:05:33.

European Union's prospective, be that much of a give away. It is to

:05:34.:05:38.

discourage the others if you like. OK, Theo, thank you very much for

:05:39.:05:43.

that summary. He is quick off the ball. He has only started speaking

:05:44.:05:46.

Jean-Claude Juncker. Samsung has sent out a software

:05:47.:05:50.

update to limit the batteries of South Korean Note 7 smartphones

:05:51.:05:52.

to 60% of their capacity Samsung recalled 2.5 million

:05:53.:05:55.

of the phones last week after reports emerged of the device

:05:56.:05:59.

exploding during or after charging. It hasn't yet been confirmed

:06:00.:06:02.

whether or not a similar update will be sent to phones

:06:03.:06:05.

in other countries. It's being reported that German

:06:06.:06:14.

pharmaceutical giant Bayer will today confirm that it's agreed

:06:15.:06:16.

to buy American seed-maker Bayer's farm business produces seeds

:06:17.:06:18.

as well as compounds to kill weeds, bugs and fungus, but it is better

:06:19.:06:22.

known for its healthcare products It's being reported that German

:06:23.:06:27.

pharmaceutical giant Bayer Combining Bayer and Monsanto

:06:28.:06:35.

would create the world's biggest agricultural supplier

:06:36.:06:38.

and create a market leader Apple says it has fixed a problem

:06:39.:06:40.

that was stopping people's devices working while updating

:06:41.:06:44.

to the latest operating system. Complaints from iPhone and iPad

:06:45.:06:46.

users updating to iOS 10 flooded social media after the software

:06:47.:06:49.

was rolled out on Tuesday. Apple says the issue was limited

:06:50.:06:51.

to a "small number of users" and has Brazil's new government has

:06:52.:06:54.

announced a multi-billion dollar privatisation plan aimed at reviving

:06:55.:07:07.

the country's struggling economy. It plans to sell off four airports

:07:08.:07:10.

and two port terminals as well as offer contracts

:07:11.:07:12.

to private firms for a wide range of projects including everything

:07:13.:07:15.

from building new roads Let's check-in quickly with the live

:07:16.:07:34.

page. I want to update you where the Asian markets have been. Shares

:07:35.:07:38.

across Asia have mainly traded lower again. They have been weighed down

:07:39.:07:44.

by a drop in oil prices. We will be talking to Laurence Gosling, our

:07:45.:07:47.

markets guest, about that later on. You were talking to someone who know

:07:48.:07:54.

as lot about oil, weren't you? The head of the IEA, but we are talking

:07:55.:07:57.

about time and watches. It looks like tough times for

:07:58.:08:19.

Japan's oldest and biggest watch maker. Its shares slid by over 80%

:08:20.:08:26.

today after it cut its profit outlook drastically. It expects net

:08:27.:08:33.

economic of three billion yen. It projected a profit of ten billion

:08:34.:08:39.

yen, that's a drop of 75%. The reason, currency fluctuations. The

:08:40.:08:42.

yen has been strengthening and that's eat nothing the earnings from

:08:43.:08:48.

abroad and this is a situation faced by other Japanese exporters as well.

:08:49.:08:54.

sales. Foreigners aren't buying sales. Foreigners aren't buying

:08:55.:08:58.

their watches as much. The Japanese brands are known for the low-cost,

:08:59.:09:03.

but high functionality. For example if you bought a Rolex diver's watch

:09:04.:09:11.

it is ?8,000, this company makes one for $250. Thank you very much.

:09:12.:09:26.

That's Japan down 0.7%. So Europe headed higher. Snapping a

:09:27.:09:31.

four day losing streak in Europe, but the ones that are doing well are

:09:32.:09:37.

the likes of rand gold. We had a roller-coaster with the oil price.

:09:38.:09:42.

Down 3% at one point and up slightly as well. It is like people are

:09:43.:09:45.

looking for direction today. We will talk more about markets in detail

:09:46.:09:49.

with Laurence in a minute. First of all, let's look ahead to today on

:09:50.:09:54.

Wall Street. Stocks linked to oil and gas will

:09:55.:09:59.

face continued scrutiny this Wednesday. The US Department of

:10:00.:10:06.

Energy EIA releases its weekly report. It is likely to show oil

:10:07.:10:11.

stocks rose. Oil prices however fell earlier in the week after the

:10:12.:10:17.

International Energy Agency said it expects lower growth and demand for

:10:18.:10:21.

oil this year. That added to concerns about oversupply continuing

:10:22.:10:25.

into next year and it pushed down the price of crude oil. More data

:10:26.:10:30.

for the Federal Reserve to continue. The import and export prices report

:10:31.:10:35.

for August is expected to show import prices edged lower. A worry

:10:36.:10:39.

for the Fed as it considers when to raise rates and that is that prices

:10:40.:10:46.

continue to be stuck at low levels. Fresh off showing its driverless

:10:47.:10:50.

cars to the public, Ford must now answer to shareholders at its annual

:10:51.:10:54.

investor day. One concern, signs that the US market for new cars may

:10:55.:10:56.

have peaked. Joining us is Lawrence Gosling,

:10:57.:11:00.

editor-in-chief of Investment Week. Good morning. Let's start with the

:11:01.:11:11.

oil price. Too much supply and not enough demand. We saw big falls

:11:12.:11:16.

yesterday and the likes of Opec revising their forecasts, lower for

:11:17.:11:19.

longer. This very much seems tobt trend, doesn't it throughout the

:11:20.:11:22.

whole year? We're back in an environment where we were at the

:11:23.:11:26.

really refuse to go actually reduce really refuse to go actually reduce

:11:27.:11:32.

its output and then you have got the other emerging oil nations, the

:11:33.:11:35.

likes of Iran for example, even Libya, who are putting even more

:11:36.:11:38.

supply into the market and clearly, we know global demand particularly

:11:39.:11:42.

from China is not as strong as is needed. Interestingly Saudi Arabia

:11:43.:11:46.

is probably getting the outcome it is looking for. A massive fall in

:11:47.:11:54.

investment in shale oil in the US over the last year, a 50% fall?

:11:55.:12:01.

There was data that talked about the US energy Wells that come on tap and

:12:02.:12:04.

it dropped significantly in the last few months which you would expect.

:12:05.:12:08.

There is a slow shift in the direction that perhaps the oil

:12:09.:12:11.

economists would want so they can get more stable price, but again,

:12:12.:12:15.

we're going to see a lot of the politics of oil going on. Jobless

:12:16.:12:19.

numbers out in the UK today? Yes, we are expecting what you might call

:12:20.:12:23.

the post Brexit bounce. The honeymoon period where the economy

:12:24.:12:26.

is looking strong and unemployment is low. Job creation is good. You

:12:27.:12:31.

know the UK economy is in a decent space at the moment. The August

:12:32.:12:37.

numbers were better. I know you're coming back to talk through some of

:12:38.:12:40.

our stories including space travel? Yes. Don't forget anyone who is

:12:41.:12:44.

watching that you're supposed to tweet us. Your views. One viewer

:12:45.:12:52.

says, "Yes, yes, to an extraterrestrial day out. We'll let

:12:53.:12:58.

Elon Musk know! We're all supposed to be looking

:12:59.:13:01.

after ourselves more But is the fitness industry riding

:13:02.:13:03.

a long term trend or just We'll be talking to the boss

:13:04.:13:07.

of the global fitness goods You're with Business

:13:08.:13:10.

Live from BBC News. Now a look at some of the stories

:13:11.:13:13.

from around the UK. The inventor and entrepreneur

:13:14.:13:19.

Sir James Dyson has told the BBC that leaving the EU will Liberate

:13:20.:13:21.

the UK economy. He's been talking to our

:13:22.:13:23.

Economics Editor Kamal Ahmed. They sell 100 billion more goods to

:13:24.:13:37.

us than we send to them. If they put an import duty on, the import duty

:13:38.:13:42.

is an insignificant amount compared with currency fluctuations. We get

:13:43.:13:45.

on very well with Europe. We export to Europe. It is 16% of our global

:13:46.:13:52.

market. Europe is 15% of general trade throughout the world. So we're

:13:53.:13:57.

quite nicely balanced. There are exciting markets Europe. The Far

:13:58.:14:02.

East is expanding at a phenomenal rate so we're happy to be globally

:14:03.:14:07.

based and not Europe-focussed, but Europe is a good market for us. It

:14:08.:14:11.

is growing quite fast actually. So I'm not complaining about it. It is

:14:12.:14:16.

a very nice market for us. We have wonderful employees in Europe, but

:14:17.:14:19.

it is only 15% of global trade and the last thing they're going to do

:14:20.:14:24.

is impose an import duty, it is suicidal for them. Do you worry

:14:25.:14:29.

though that the rest of the European Union, not having access to the

:14:30.:14:33.

single market, will slow down the UK economy generally and will have an

:14:34.:14:37.

effect on business people here? We've got access to T they've got

:14:38.:14:42.

access to our market and we've got access to theirs. 2% to 4% import

:14:43.:14:50.

duty is negligible issue. Currency fluctuations are greater and other

:14:51.:14:54.

costs are greater than that. You know, there is a huge market, 85% of

:14:55.:14:58.

global trade is not in Europe. Let's go after that and it is the fast

:14:59.:15:04.

expanding areas and our Commonwealth, the British

:15:05.:15:07.

Commonwealth who speak English and who have affinities with us, we

:15:08.:15:10.

should be going for those marred debts as well.

:15:11.:15:18.

So James Dyson sharing his thoughts on Brexit.

:15:19.:15:24.

We will find out more from Jean-Claude Junker for the rest of

:15:25.:15:32.

the day. This story is breaking, the no-frills gym, Pure Gym, the UK's

:15:33.:15:39.

biggest operator. It will list on the London stock market to help fund

:15:40.:15:40.

its expansion. The president of the European

:15:41.:15:47.

Commission is setting out his vision for the future

:15:48.:15:51.

of the EU after Brexit. Jean-Claude Juncker is expected

:15:52.:15:59.

to offer reform in order to head off He says there is greater room for

:16:00.:16:09.

cooperation across the union. More online.

:16:10.:16:11.

A quick look at how markets are faring.

:16:12.:16:16.

The markets are having a better day, breaking a losing streak. The safe

:16:17.:16:23.

havens are in focus, energy stocks all over the place am reacting to

:16:24.:16:28.

the energy report, the price of oil down 3%, but now it is up 0.3%,

:16:29.:16:32.

roughly. How many of you have been inspired

:16:33.:16:33.

to take up athletics after watching It's easy to take up exercise

:16:34.:16:36.

after seeing sporting excellence. But it can be a different story

:16:37.:16:43.

on dreary winter days, That's a key question

:16:44.:16:47.

for the fitness industry, making sure it's capitalising

:16:48.:16:52.

on a genuine trend rather than getting suckered

:16:53.:16:55.

into investing in a fad. Brooks Sports is one firm

:16:56.:17:01.

concentrating on that. The company is headquartered

:17:02.:17:03.

in Seattle and was founded more than 100 years ago, and focuses

:17:04.:17:06.

almost entirely on producing scientifically-advanced running

:17:07.:17:11.

shoes. Brooks prides itself

:17:12.:17:14.

on creating shoes which address the specific needs of runners,

:17:15.:17:17.

with features like 3D-fit designs The company is currently owned

:17:18.:17:21.

by billionaire investor His firm, Berkshire Hathaway,

:17:22.:17:26.

purchased parent company He's the executive vice

:17:27.:17:30.

president for Brooks Running. You have brought some shoes, thank

:17:31.:17:50.

you! We have a full range. On one end, the sofa version of running

:17:51.:17:56.

shoes, very cautioned, all the way through to something for speed. I

:17:57.:18:02.

wonder how much of this is a bit of a fight. How much did you need this

:18:03.:18:10.

differentiation? It is about you. It is about your experience, that is

:18:11.:18:14.

what we focus on, talking to runners, their experience. Before,

:18:15.:18:21.

it is to be about your footfall, but now it is about biomechanics related

:18:22.:18:25.

science and experience. It is about the run signature. Every individual

:18:26.:18:29.

has their own fingerprint and their own preferred motion path. We take

:18:30.:18:36.

you through the science of the run signature, we talk about the science

:18:37.:18:39.

of your path, and the experience. Do you want more of a soft feel

:18:40.:18:46.

relative to your run, or do you prefer more energy return, so you

:18:47.:18:53.

want to be in the energy category? How do I get more speed? That is

:18:54.:18:59.

about the runner. The science is there, then we fit you for what your

:19:00.:19:03.

experience is, which is different from putting you in the science

:19:04.:19:08.

side. He figured running was big business, you got rid of all of the

:19:09.:19:11.

other types of sporting gear that you were selling and you have just

:19:12.:19:15.

focused on running only. Is it paying off? Running is the biggest

:19:16.:19:24.

category within sport. Within the European marketplace, over 9

:19:25.:19:30.

billion, so there is plenty of opportunity to expand, and runners

:19:31.:19:33.

need products to enhance their experience, so it is a growing

:19:34.:19:37.

business. The participation relative to events as well as people getting

:19:38.:19:43.

out there to exercise. It is a massive trend, people trying to stay

:19:44.:19:47.

fit, lead healthier lives. We were talking about Pure Gym listing,

:19:48.:19:54.

signalling its intention to float. How does your company managed to

:19:55.:20:00.

stay on top and stay visible? Everybody is doing this, even top

:20:01.:20:06.

shop has got Beyonce trying to sell athlete leisurewear, stuff you can

:20:07.:20:09.

wear to the gym or on the street. You can not compete with that? We do

:20:10.:20:15.

compete. We compete with the runner. We worked really hard with the

:20:16.:20:26.

stores, we spend time with the stores and invest in the community

:20:27.:20:30.

is relative to that, educate them about the product. The runner once

:20:31.:20:35.

products and information to improve, so that is where we invest, and in

:20:36.:20:41.

the digital and social media. Runners are also interested in other

:20:42.:20:44.

runners, so a lot of it is word-of-mouth. A big focus for you

:20:45.:20:50.

is on women, the female runner. That is a growing trend. You are

:20:51.:20:56.

specialists in sports bras, they are a nightmare, because you virtue

:20:57.:20:59.

dislocate your shoulders trying to get them off. So this is one of your

:21:00.:21:05.

specialisms. You going to go into the whole wearable tech world?

:21:06.:21:10.

Runners tend to have a device on their wrist telling them how far

:21:11.:21:15.

they have gone, are you going to go down that road? We are investigating

:21:16.:21:21.

it. We have not made a commitment on one fashion as of yet, but we will

:21:22.:21:26.

be looking at it. More for us is building the right equipment. The

:21:27.:21:30.

largest growing trend is women, they need those a great pair of trainers

:21:31.:21:37.

as well as a great sports bra. Warren Buffett, have you met him? Is

:21:38.:21:43.

he a runner? He is not a runner, yes, I have met him, he is

:21:44.:21:48.

incredible, a great ambassador, and he is supporting us all the time, so

:21:49.:21:53.

we could not be happier to have him as an owner, he is always talking

:21:54.:21:57.

about us. He is not trying your product!

:21:58.:22:06.

Not the sports bras! He drink scope! He came up with the idea of the

:22:07.:22:11.

annual shareholder meeting, to put a run on, so that was his idea. We

:22:12.:22:17.

have been creating a five K run, and it is growing every year. He fired

:22:18.:22:21.

the gun the first time. He participates with us. He is a big

:22:22.:22:23.

fan. I spoke to the head of the

:22:24.:22:40.

International energy agency about the oil industry.

:22:41.:22:43.

For me, the very good news is that the share of green-energy

:22:44.:22:47.

investments is growing, at the cost of fossil fuels.

:22:48.:22:49.

Today, 30% of all energy investments are coming from renewable energy

:22:50.:22:55.

and energy-efficiency investment, which is very much in line

:22:56.:22:59.

with what we wanted to do in Paris, the Paris Agreement.

:23:00.:23:05.

It gave a boost for those investments.

:23:06.:23:07.

Last year, we have seen the largest amount of nuclear

:23:08.:23:09.

investment in the world, mainly by China, but also

:23:10.:23:13.

As a result of low prices, the investment in the United States,

:23:14.:23:25.

Canada, Brazil, Africa is going down, and the

:23:26.:23:27.

production growth is coming from the Middle East.

:23:28.:23:31.

The production of the Middle East in the global world

:23:32.:23:35.

The share of Middle East countries is growing, Russia is growing,

:23:36.:23:42.

at the cost of other countries, such as the United States

:23:43.:23:45.

and Africa, as a result of low oil prices.

:23:46.:23:57.

We have talked about rockets, this story in the Times, mine is bigger,

:23:58.:24:07.

hosts as an's Jeff Bays Oz. Twice the first's thrust at liftoff. A

:24:08.:24:18.

rather suggestive picture of one of the rockets. It is hilarious! It is

:24:19.:24:28.

hard to take it seriously. The endgame is to give us the chance for

:24:29.:24:33.

space travel,... Would you want to go? Absolutely not, I struggle going

:24:34.:24:41.

up I left! The thought of going in a rocket fills me with doom. We ask

:24:42.:24:45.

you to tell us whether you would like to go to space. Caleb says, is

:24:46.:24:50.

the cost would be pocket friendly, I would take a trip. Cost is a big

:24:51.:24:56.

issue. No, I won't even go on a plane. I go

:24:57.:25:03.

on planes, I like planes. If I had the money, I would go on

:25:04.:25:06.

and extraterrestrials day trip. Give it a go. This is all about where to

:25:07.:25:14.

put your money. Cash under the bed is better than investing in debt.

:25:15.:25:18.

One of the best fund managers in the city wrote this on his blog

:25:19.:25:24.

yesterday. The concept of negative interest rates. For a lot of

:25:25.:25:28.

viewers, they have money in the Bank on deposit, they are earning next to

:25:29.:25:32.

no return on that, in previous investment cycles they would have

:25:33.:25:36.

invested in corporate bonds and Government gilts, but now due

:25:37.:25:43.

getting a negative return, so he has said, we would be better to take the

:25:44.:25:47.

money out of the bank and put it under the bed rather than investing

:25:48.:25:52.

in bonds. A biscuit tin is all you need!

:25:53.:25:54.

There will be more business news throughout the day on the BBC Live

:25:55.:25:59.

webpage and on World Business Report.

:26:00.:26:10.

Tuesday's weather has succeeded in making the headlines in a number of

:26:11.:26:11.

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