03/01/2016 BBC News at Ten


03/01/2016

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The battle for Ramadi - our exclusive report

:00:07.:00:08.

from inside the Iraqi city on the front line against so called

:00:09.:00:11.

Thousands of civilians are living among the ruins,

:00:12.:00:16.

with little food or water - days after the Iraqi government said

:00:17.:00:19.

IS militants still control parts of the centre -

:00:20.:00:30.

their flags are still flying just a few hundred yards from here,

:00:31.:00:33.

At the same time a new propaganda video from IS in Syria -

:00:34.:00:37.

After protests in Iran over Saudi Arabia's execution of a Shia

:00:38.:00:46.

cleric, the Saudis break off diplomatic relations with Tehran.

:00:47.:00:50.

Here, an extra ?40 million is promised for flood defences

:00:51.:00:53.

in Yorkshire, but the Government's approach is criticised

:00:54.:00:55.

And in South Africa Ben Stokes hits the fastest ever double

:00:56.:01:03.

Nearly a week after Iraqi government forces claimed to have liberated

:01:04.:01:34.

the key city of Ramadi from so-called Islamic State,

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large parts of it remain under the extremists' control -

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Thousands of civilians are trapped in Ramadi,

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and the BBC's become the first international broadcaster to reach

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Our correspondent Thomas Fessy travelled into the heart of the city

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This is what the fight against Islamic State has

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Six months of brutal Jihadi rule, a government offensive

:02:05.:02:07.

and coalition air strikes have devastated the city.

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We set off with the Iraqi special forces to see

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what the victory they claimed a week ago looks like.

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As we push into the centre, it is clear that the

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This is the front line in Iraq's war against IS.

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This building used to be a school, but guns have now replaced

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The soldiers say that they have regained much of the city,

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but the fight is still going on and IS militants still control

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Their flags are still flying just a few hundred

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Peer through the sniper's window and you can see

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But look to the right - you can see the black banners

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Government troops say fighting IS is the hardest of all battles.

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Much of the front line is rigged with

:03:13.:03:14.

explosives and IS is an unpredictable enemy.

:03:15.:03:17.

The West has trained Iraqi soldiers for this fight.

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The US, Britain and their partners are conducting air strikes

:03:20.:03:21.

The support from coalition forces is important

:03:22.:03:24.

to us, because without them we would suffer a lot more casualties.

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An air strike is called in as families emerge

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Iraqi troops are taking them to safety.

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This woman says her house was blown up, and she told me

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that she and her husband were taken by

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the Jihadis and used as human shields.

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Each time there was bombing, our homes would shake.

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We had no food, no bread, no water and we were

:03:59.:04:00.

A warm meal and a first taste of freedom.

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This woman escaped with her children, still traumatised.

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Their mother tells me how IS ruled their lives.

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We were not allowed outside without a man and we were forced

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We were not allowed to use mobile phones.

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Victor Riu is still with a wind here. -- Victor Riu is still.

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The war against Islamic State in Iraq is not ending,

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There will be more destruction and more families to save.

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Islamic State militants in Syria have released a video claiming

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to show the execution of five men accused of spying for Britain.

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The video, which we're not showing, features a masked man

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speaking English with a British accent, who threatens the UK.

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With me is our security correspondent, Gordon Corera.

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There are a lot of propaganda videos released by IS. What is different

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about this one? That's right, there are. I think there are a few notable

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elements to this one. It isn't that long since Jihadi John, the man

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known as Mohammed Emwazi, was killed in the inner strike -- drone strike

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in Raqqa. But here we have a man, with a British accent, appealing to

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want to take on the mantle of Jihadi John, as propagandist in chief for

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IS, at least when it comes to Britain. Intelligence sources will

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be trying to work out who he is, but in terms of the content of the video

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it is a bit more unpredictable. You hear the individual making threats,

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talking about an invasion of Britain, David Cameron. Also his

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involvement in the execution of five people alleged to be spying for

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Britain. They do not appear to be Britain's themselves, but appear to

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be Syrians. They make confessions but they could be coursed. It is

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possible those are activists trying to get information to the outside

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world and the public in the outside world about what was going on,

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rather than spies. It is hard to be sure but the point is to deter

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people from becoming informers because it may well have been

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informers that track down Jihadi John. Another disturbing aspect of

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the video is that there is a child in it? That's right. Towards the end

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of the video there is a brief section where we see a child about

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five years old speaking and speaking in English. It is hard to tell from

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the accent whether they are definitely British or not. It is

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known that some people have gone out to Syria with children and security

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forces will also be investigating that to try to establish the

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identity of that child. Thank you very much.

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Within the past few hours, Saudi Arabia has announced it's

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severing ties with Iran, as the diplomatic crisis

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between the two countries intensifies.

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The Saudi government's decision yesterday to execute a prominent

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Shia Muslim cleric, along with dozens of other prisoners,

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has led to more protests today in Iran, a Shia country.

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As our diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall reports,

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the row is fuelling tensions across the region.

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An already dangerous rift is widening in the Middle East. In

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Tehran today, anger at Saudi Arabia's execution of a prominent

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cleric was not abating. Death to the house of Saud, referring to the

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Saudi royal family. They say he was put to death with links to terrorism

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and in Iran he now has marked status. A street was named after him

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right outside of the Saudi embassy, which last night was stormed by a

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furious crowd which set fire to posters of the Saudi King -- martyr

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status. Iran's moderate president said the attack was unjustified. But

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addressing clerics today, Iran's supreme leader took a harder line,

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warning Saudi leaders would face divine vengeance for spilling a

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martyr's blood, and this evening the Saudis retaliated. The Saudi Foreign

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Minister accused Iran of distributing weapons and funding

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terrorist cells across the region. In response, he said the Saudi

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kingdom was severing diplomatic relations and ordering all rainy and

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diplomats to leave within two days. This row is not just about the Saudi

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executions -- all Iranians diplomats. This goes back centuries.

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Saudi Arabia is the biggest Sunni power in the Middle East and Iran is

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the biggest Shia power. Because this cleric came from Saudi Arabia's Shia

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minority it is probably inevitable his death would cause trouble and

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across the Middle East there will be repercussions. In Syria and Iran and

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Saudi Arabia have backed opposite sides, Proulx and against President

:09:30.:09:37.

Assad and getting them to unite will now be much harder -- pro and

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against. They also compete in Iraq and in the past year they have been

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engaged in a fierce and bloody proxy war in Yemen. The worry is tensions

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will no snowball. These protests today were in Bahrain, another

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country where Shia and Sunni are divided. Tonight the United States

:10:04.:10:06.

appealed for calm, but it is not clear they are in a mood to listen.

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Here, the Government has pledged an extra ?40 million for flood

:10:13.:10:15.

defences in Yorkshire, after it was battered

:10:16.:10:17.

But concerns have been raised about nationwide levels of funding.

:10:18.:10:20.

Drainage experts have warned that the number of homes at risk

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of flooding could almost double within 20 years,

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unless there's a significant increase in spending.

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Our political correspondent, Chris Mason reports.

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Look beyond the water, and you find resentment,

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It is about preparation and forward planning.

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That's really what government is for.

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People are upset about it, and there is a lot of anger.

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Now the Government's promised ?10 million to repair and improve

:10:54.:10:55.

the barrier on the River Foss that failed, leading to 600

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The problem here was that the Foss barrier, the electrics

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in that were in danger of failing

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and if it had been stuck in the down position without the pumps

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operating, we would have seen 1,800 houses probably

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flooded, three times as many as we sadly did see flooded

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At flooding, of course, is nothing new.

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The Somerset Levels, two years ago, and familiar argument is about flood

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The Association of Drainage Authorities points out

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that the annual cost of flood and storm damage is estimated

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It also says that the number of households in England and Wales

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at significant risk of flood damage could increase from 330,000

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currently to 570,000 in 2035 as a result of a reduction

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in our capacity to manage water levels.

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This is an row about more than money.

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Crises like flooding can help shape the perception of a government

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Ministers are proud of trying to create what they describe

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as a northern powerhouse, but opposition MPs returning

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here to Westminster this week will suggest that

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that is an empty slogan.

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We've seen year on year cuts from this Government from 2010,

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apart from a brief blip when they were shamed into action

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Now all we're getting is ?40 million, only spent in Yorkshire.

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It is nowhere near enough money to make up for the backlog

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of repairs that have accumulated since 2010.

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Ministers insist that flood defence spending is going up and will reach

:12:38.:12:40.

But the consequences of heavy rain continue.

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This was Llanelli, in Carmarthenshire, today.

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Here and elsewhere, more people are asking if their homes

:12:59.:13:00.

Meanwhile people in parts of eastern Scotland are being warned to expect

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more flooding, with heavy

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rain forecast in areas which are still clearing up

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In all, more than 30 flood warnings are in place in Scotland,

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as our correspondent Catriona Renton reports.

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People in Ballater are still coming to terms with last week's flooding.

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When the water came down here, it got up

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You've seen pictures of it, just at the botom of this wall.

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Then obviously into the house, blew the manhole covers off.

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But the people I have talked to, I mean,

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It came up withhin about ten, 15 minutes.

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And then stayed up for a while, then the levels went down

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again, but in that time frame it just wiped the caravan site,

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went through all the houses, the devastation was

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With persistent rain since yesterday, and an already

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swollen River Dee, this flood barrier is providing reassurance.

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From a psychological point of view, over the building of the barrier

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yesterday we had a large number of locals coming up to us and saying

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that, you know, really they felt a lot safer with the fact

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And that they would be better in their homes at night.

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And this was the dramatic moment, when the Aberdeen lifeboat team used

:14:27.:14:29.

rockets to help reconnect power across the river.

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Upstream, 450-year-old Abergeldie Castle near

:14:32.:14:32.

Balmoral is on the brink after the river eroded the banks.

:14:33.:14:35.

So far this flood barrier hasn't had to be

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tested yet, but this is a waiting game.

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The Met Office amber warnings are still in place for more than 24

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hours, so people in affected parts of Scotland will have to wait

:14:47.:14:49.

and see what the weather has to throw at them.

:14:50.:14:57.

A member of Labour's Shadow Cabinet has warned that the party needs

:14:58.:15:00.

a diverse front bench, in response to reports that

:15:01.:15:02.

Jeremy Corbyn is planning a reshuffle to remove those

:15:03.:15:05.

who disagree with him on key policies.

:15:06.:15:09.

Michael Dugher, the Shadow Culture Secretary, made a plea for unity,

:15:10.:15:11.

saying Labour was a "broad church, not a religious cult".

:15:12.:15:24.

Let's join our political correspondent, Alex Forsyth

:15:25.:15:26.

What is his response likely to be to this? It is no secret the Labour

:15:27.:15:35.

leader disagrees with some of his key secretaries, like Hilary Benn

:15:36.:15:39.

who supported air strikes in stereo or Maria Eagle who supports the

:15:40.:15:43.

renewal of the Trident nuclear system, and there is widespread

:15:44.:15:47.

speculation that Jeremy Corbyn will reshuffle his Shadow Cabinet perhaps

:15:48.:15:51.

as early as this week to remove those who disagree with him. The

:15:52.:15:54.

risk is that by doing so he will deepen the divisions in Labour,

:15:55.:16:01.

because some say that runs contrary to Corbyn's on claim to welcome

:16:02.:16:06.

debate and differing views. Others say Labour must speak with a united

:16:07.:16:10.

voice on these key issues. While Jeremy Corbyn wrestles with yet

:16:11.:16:14.

another leadership dilemma, some backbenchers are warning that all

:16:15.:16:18.

the time Labour is focused on its own internal issues it cannot be an

:16:19.:16:22.

effective opposition to the Government. Alex Forsyth, thank you

:16:23.:16:24.

very much. With all the sport, here's

:16:25.:16:25.

Olly Foster at the BBC Sport Centre. The England all-rounder Ben Stokes

:16:26.:16:30.

says he was just trying to score as many boundaries as he could

:16:31.:16:34.

beacuse it was too hot to run He made 258 in the second Test

:16:35.:16:37.

against South Africa, the fastest Test double century

:16:38.:16:40.

by an Englishman. His 399-run partnership

:16:41.:16:42.

with Jonny Bairstow for the sixth Test cricket is often about waiting

:16:43.:16:44.

- not when Ben Stokes goes On 74 overnight it took him three

:16:45.:16:56.

deliveries to hit his first four. In less than a quarter of an hour he

:16:57.:17:03.

had gone past 100. Stokes batting like a man

:17:04.:17:09.

who believed he could stick one on top of there, against a team

:17:10.:17:12.

still officially at Test cricket's Some see shades of Ian Botham

:17:13.:17:15.

and Andrew Flintoff. No Englishman has got

:17:16.:17:18.

there quicker in Test cricket. Jonny Bairstow had been operating

:17:19.:17:22.

in the shadows by comparison, He had waited a long time

:17:23.:17:31.

for his first Test century. No English pair had scored as much

:17:32.:17:47.

of this in nearly 60 years Alastair Cook declared

:17:48.:17:50.

shortly afterwards. If your opponents have scored 629

:17:51.:17:54.

runs, there can be a tendency There is a time for

:17:55.:17:58.

patience as well as power. Wickets would not come

:17:59.:18:10.

that easily again. South Africa resisted any further

:18:11.:18:12.

heroics. The South African captain Amla

:18:13.:18:23.

led them to the close. Tomorrow they will need guts

:18:24.:18:26.

and a little genius. England players were wearing black

:18:27.:18:28.

armbands today in memory of the Sussex bowler

:18:29.:18:32.

Matthew Hobden whose death The 22-year-old was in the England

:18:33.:18:34.

performance programme and was due to travel to South Africa

:18:35.:18:40.

later this month. His death is currently

:18:41.:18:42.

being treated as "unexplained". There were two matches

:18:43.:18:44.

in the Premier League today, and the goals are on Match

:18:45.:18:46.

of the Day 2 after the news, or following Sportscene if you're

:18:47.:18:49.

watching in Scotland, either way, I've got

:18:50.:18:51.

the results, if you want them. Chelsea beat Crystal Palace

:18:52.:18:54.

3-0 at Selhurst Park. Interim manager Guus Hiddink says

:18:55.:18:56.

they can still qualify The other match today

:18:57.:18:59.

was at Goodison Park, with fourth placed Tottenham draeing

:19:00.:19:08.

1-all against Everton. Harlequins are up to third

:19:09.:19:10.

in the Rugby Union Premiership. They beat Worcester

:19:11.:19:14.

at the Sixways Stadium. Their wing Charlie Walker scored two

:19:15.:19:15.

of their three tries and at one Worcester rallied but Quins hung

:19:16.:19:19.

on for the victory 24 points to 20. Gary Anderson has retained his PDC

:19:20.:19:23.

World Darts Championship title. The Flying Scotsman beat

:19:24.:19:27.

Jackpot Adrian Lewis seven sets to five

:19:28.:19:32.

in an enthralling final at Alexandra Palace,

:19:33.:19:34.

that had a record 34 1-80's thrown. Lewis was a double champion himself,

:19:35.:19:36.

but Anderson prevailed to claim the 300 thousand pound

:19:37.:19:40.

winner's cheque. Well done to him. Actor Michelle. --

:19:41.:19:42.

back to Michelle. To mark the 40th anniversary

:19:43.:19:52.

of the Prince's Trust, the Prince of Wales has been

:19:53.:19:54.

speaking about the difficulties In an interview for an ITV

:19:55.:19:56.

documentary, he said that at first "people didn't see the point"

:19:57.:20:01.

of the Trust. Our royal correspondent

:20:02.:20:03.

Peter Hunt reports. Not an audition for Royals got

:20:04.:20:04.

Talent - rather an Ant and Dec documentary about the future king,

:20:05.:20:19.

focusing on the Prince's Trust, which for 40 years has helped

:20:20.:20:21.

disadvantaged young people. A lot of people thought

:20:22.:20:23.

you were pretty mad, that a prince of the realm would go

:20:24.:20:26.

out and help disadvantaged children and youngsters and help them

:20:27.:20:29.

get on the right path. That is the same story

:20:30.:20:31.

of my life, really. We had to overcome people

:20:32.:20:40.

who don't see the point. In their quest to understand

:20:41.:20:42.

the trust, which has helped hundreds of thousands of people,

:20:43.:20:45.

Ant and Dec also quizzed Charles' son about his father

:20:46.:20:47.

and the impact of fatherhood. I'm a lot more emotional

:20:48.:20:50.

than I used to be. I never used to really get too wound

:20:51.:20:52.

up or worried about things, but now the smallest things can make

:20:53.:21:03.

to well up a bit more. You get affected by things that

:21:04.:21:06.

happen around the world or whatever a lot more, I think, as a father,

:21:07.:21:09.

just because you realise how It puts it all in perspective,

:21:10.:21:12.

the idea of not being around During filming, Charles became

:21:13.:21:16.

a grandad for the second time. He is delighted but his doting

:21:17.:21:23.

doesn't yet extend to some duties. No, I don't think -

:21:24.:21:27.

I'm not sure I would! I suppose at a pinch,

:21:28.:21:29.

I could. It is so nice having

:21:30.:21:34.

a granddaughter. Hopefully somebody to have an eye

:21:35.:21:40.

on me when I am tottering about. You have to go to the gym

:21:41.:21:52.

after all the food you have eaten. You can see more on all of today's

:21:53.:21:59.

stories on the BBC News Channel.

:22:00.:22:03.

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