26/06/2017 BBC News at Ten


26/06/2017

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Tonight at ten, a deal is done, the DUP agrees to support

:00:00.:00:08.

Theresa May's government, but it comes at a cost.

:00:09.:00:14.

It's taken 18 days for the parties to agree as the Prime Minister

:00:15.:00:17.

agrees an extra ?1 billion of investment for the province.

:00:18.:00:22.

Today we have reached an outcome that is good for the United Kingdom,

:00:23.:00:25.

good for Northern Ireland and allows our nation

:00:26.:00:29.

to move forward to tackle the challenges ahead.

:00:30.:00:35.

But critics say it hinders the search for a power-sharing deal

:00:36.:00:37.

at Stormont where the executive was suspended six months ago.

:00:38.:00:40.

And there's been strong criticism from the first ministers of Scotland

:00:41.:00:43.

and Wales who say it's a case of cash for votes.

:00:44.:00:46.

The number of high-rise buildings failing fire

:00:47.:00:53.

safety tests rises to 75, and in Camden there are

:00:54.:00:55.

Victory for President Trump as the US Supreme Court allow parts

:00:56.:01:01.

of his travel ban against six mainly Muslim countries.

:01:02.:01:06.

An inquest has heard how five friends drowned during a trip

:01:07.:01:09.

to Camber Sands in East Sussex despite being competent swimmers.

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And a report on the secrets of sleep and how too little leaves

:01:15.:01:17.

And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News...

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Heather Watson wows at Eastbourne as she beats the world number

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nine, Dominika Cibulkova, to reach round three.

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The Democratic Unionist Party has agreed the terms of a deal

:01:51.:01:56.

to support the minority Conservative government.

:01:57.:02:00.

The deal involves more than a billion pounds of extra

:02:01.:02:02.

spending in Northern Ireland, on health, education

:02:03.:02:04.

The first ministers of Scotland and Wales have condemned the deal

:02:05.:02:16.

in the strongest terms, calling it "cash for votes".

:02:17.:02:18.

Theresa May has also been accused of undermining the search for stable

:02:19.:02:21.

government in Northern Ireland, as our political editor,

:02:22.:02:23.

18 days since the election, nearly three weeks of waiting,

:02:24.:02:27.

a political lifetime for the Prime Minister.

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But the DUP, power on their side, have been taking their time.

:02:31.:02:40.

Not just friends but this a snap of a political family now.

:02:41.:02:45.

A deal agreed at the Cabinet table no less.

:02:46.:02:50.

We also share the desire to ensure a strong government that is able

:02:51.:02:54.

The Northern Irish party promising their votes in parliament

:02:55.:03:03.

Following our discussions, the Conservative Party has

:03:04.:03:14.

recognised the case for higher funding in Northern Ireland,

:03:15.:03:18.

given our unique history and the circumstances

:03:19.:03:20.

Today we have reached an outcome that is good for the United Kingdom.

:03:21.:03:28.

The Tories have promised the DUP an extra ?1 billion of taxpayers'

:03:29.:03:31.

cash for Northern Ireland over the next two years to spend

:03:32.:03:34.

on infrastructure, health or education projects.

:03:35.:03:38.

And the Tories have had to drop the idea of means testing

:03:39.:03:40.

Winter Fuel Payments for the elderly and making changes to pensions.

:03:41.:03:44.

But in return the ten DUP MPs will back the Tories on big votes

:03:45.:03:48.

like the Queen's speech or the Budget.

:03:49.:03:56.

The election threw the Tory majority away.

:03:57.:04:00.

As you see on her face, Theresa May would never have

:04:01.:04:04.

But they have signed on the dotted line so they have

:04:05.:04:10.

something to count on, knowing full well other parts

:04:11.:04:12.

In two years' time the DUP will come back and ask for even more money.

:04:13.:04:22.

What has happened here is that the taxpayers in England

:04:23.:04:25.

and Wales and Scotland will continue to suffer austerity

:04:26.:04:29.

This is not Northern Irish control of parliament.

:04:30.:04:35.

It's about being able to make Westminster work at all.

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Ministers knew this criticism would come - are they prepared?

:04:39.:04:41.

I'm not against investment in Northern Ireland,

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I welcome investment in infrastructure and public

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services but there ought to be fairness.

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If there's investment coming to Northern Ireland, Scotland should

:04:48.:04:49.

You're paying ?100 million to the DUP for every

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People in all parts of the country are benefiting from the fact

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that we have a strong enough economy that we can afford to spend

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We placed 8 billion on health around the country.

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If you're cancelling austerity in Northern Ireland,

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you're not cancelling it anywhere else and people in Scotland, Wales,

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the North of England, haven't they got every right to feel

:05:15.:05:17.

Well, people in Scotland, Wales and different parts of England

:05:18.:05:20.

are getting money but this is separate from that.

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This is the Northern Ireland block grant which, as I say,

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has already existed so this is not unprecedented.

:05:26.:05:28.

The extra cash might help resurrect joint rule in Northern Ireland

:05:29.:05:31.

but it just would not have happened if they hadn't agreed

:05:32.:05:34.

This small group might not be familiar faces yet but they are now

:05:35.:05:40.

part of the power behind a shaky throne.

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Laura Kuenssberg, BBC News, Westminster.

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As we've heard, the deal could have a significant impact

:05:48.:05:49.

on the future of devolved government in Northern Ireland.

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Sinn Fein has repeatedly said that in doing the deal the UK government

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has abandoned its duty to remain impartial under the terms of

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The latest deadline to restore the power-sharing executive

:05:59.:06:05.

Our Ireland correspondent, Chris Page, has the latest.

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Belfast is a much changed city. The conflict is receding into history,

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thousands were heading to a concert thinking mainly of music and not

:06:23.:06:26.

money is that they did talk about the deal in London which is bringing

:06:27.:06:30.

more cash to this part of the UK. I think in terms of the economy it

:06:31.:06:34.

will get us on a map. It is a fantastic deal for the people of

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Northern Ireland, no question. How it goes down elsewhere we will see.

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I think it is a waste, you need to get the executive working before we

:06:43.:06:46.

get more money, it will be wasted. So where will the ?1 billion of new

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money go? ?350 million is likely to be spent on health and education,

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400 million will go to infrastructure, four example roads

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and public buildings. 150 million is in marked for improving broadband

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and a further ?100 million going towards deprived communities but the

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stalemate here at Stormont is not about a cash crisis. The main

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differences between the DUP and Sinn Fein are not over budgets, they are

:07:15.:07:19.

about issues like legal recognition for the Irish language, whether

:07:20.:07:21.

same-sex marriage should be introduced here and how to deal with

:07:22.:07:26.

unsolved killings from the troubles. Sinn Fein had expressed concern

:07:27.:07:30.

about the prospect is the main Unionist party having such a close

:07:31.:07:36.

relationship with the government. But today they suggested the deal

:07:37.:07:38.

could have some up sides. As always with these deal is the devil is in

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the detail but any money coming in are given the history of austerity

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and Tory cuts which hopes to offset the effect on public services is a

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good thing. There are still big gaps to close in Northern Ireland is to

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get a fresh agreement. The current breakdown in relations is the most

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serious since the DUP and Sinn Fein went into power sharing ten years

:08:04.:08:11.

ago. The Northern Ireland Secretary who brokered that breakthrough is

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worried about the new arrangement in Westminster. The government can no

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longer be seen as an evenhanded negotiator in the Northern Ireland

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peace process. That is a very high price to pay to cling onto power

:08:24.:08:28.

regardless. The government insists will remain impartial in the

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Stormont talks. The power-sharing negotiations are going on into the

:08:34.:08:38.

night, the pace is picking up with three days left to save devolution.

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Chris Page, BBC News, Belfast. Live to Westminster now and our

:08:42.:08:42.

political editor, Laura Kuenssberg. How much security is this deal going

:08:43.:08:52.

to give Theresa May? I think her cultivation was in this case that

:08:53.:08:57.

perhaps a bad deal was better than no deal -- her calculation. Despite

:08:58.:09:01.

the obvious downsides, the activations that she has put forward

:09:02.:09:05.

a straight bribe which has been put forward by the opposition parties, a

:09:06.:09:09.

sense of unfairness we have already seen felt in other parts of the

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devolved nations and I'm sure in other parts of England as well. And

:09:13.:09:18.

the potential imprecations for the Good Friday Agreement and getting

:09:19.:09:21.

power-sharing back on the table -- implications. There are significant

:09:22.:09:26.

downsides, no question, but there is one very important upside and this

:09:27.:09:31.

is what the calculation was about. Without this deal Theresa May simply

:09:32.:09:36.

did not have a majority over there. This allows her at least to cover

:09:37.:09:42.

the basics for now. Without it she would have been vulnerable in the

:09:43.:09:46.

Commons every day it sat, every hour, always at risk from a big vote

:09:47.:09:50.

that could have been sprung on her with her opponents ganging up on

:09:51.:09:53.

each other. At least this way she can be sure she is able to get the

:09:54.:10:00.

big pieces of business, the Queen 's speech, Finance bills, those things

:10:01.:10:03.

through the House of Commons because without those that are government

:10:04.:10:07.

has no confidence from parliament and without that they just can't get

:10:08.:10:12.

anything done. But no mistake, this is a veneer of stability rather than

:10:13.:10:17.

anything with deep foundations. It secures the position of Theresa May

:10:18.:10:22.

for now but it does not restore her authority. Laura, thank you, Laura

:10:23.:10:25.

Kuenssberg with the latest from Westminster.

:10:26.:10:27.

In their latest statement on the aftermath of the fire

:10:28.:10:29.

at Grenfell Tower in west London, ministers say that 75 high-rise

:10:30.:10:32.

buildings in 26 local authority areas have failed fire safety tests.

:10:33.:10:37.

The company which makes the cladding that's thought to have been used

:10:38.:10:40.

on Grenfell Tower has now withdrawn the product from worldwide sale.

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And Camden Council in north London has evacuated several tower blocks

:10:44.:10:45.

after firefighters said they could not guarantee safety,

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partly because of concerns over fire doors, as our correspondent

:10:48.:10:50.

This growing fire safety crisis in social housing has been, until now,

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about cladding, the sheet of aluminium that councils have been

:11:10.:11:13.

fitting to tower blocks to improve their look and installation that it

:11:14.:11:16.

has become apparent recently here in Camden that one of the reasons the

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occupants of five tower blocks have been evacuated is not just to do

:11:20.:11:24.

with cladding but also to do with a lack of fire doors.

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This is the fire door leading to the fire exit. Roger Evans is staying

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put in his Camden flat despite the mass evacuation of his neighbours.

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But today he was told this... Apparently all the doors need

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replacing. Because last week Camden Council realised these towers were

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covered with aluminium panels capable of burning in a fire and

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with that in mind the advice from fire safety experts was that every

:11:54.:11:57.

door needs to be a fire door. What you think the fact you are behind a

:11:58.:12:01.

door that is not a fire door? Is I'd never thought about it, I assumed

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everything was safe, it is a council property, meant to be well

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maintained but evidently we have been living in a potential death

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trap. The Communities Secretary told the Commons it was one of a number

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of safety issues with the blocks. Most astonishingly there were

:12:18.:12:19.

hundreds, literally hundreds of fire doors missing. The estimate by

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Camden Council itself is that they need at least 1000 fire doors

:12:26.:12:29.

because they were missing from those five blocks. The council leader has

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been in the job a month. My understanding is that we are told

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the council make a cost that by removing the fire doors from the

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specification. You are new in the job but what does that make you

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think about how the council has been run? Following Grenfell we need to

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take a look, nationally, at our building regulations and fire safety

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measures. We have seen across the country people availing these tests,

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we acted swiftly in Camden to get the information right now and my

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priority is the residents who need somewhere to sleep and I'm trying to

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make sure they are safe and secure and following that I will be asking

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those questions. I have the same questions and I will be on it but I

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have to prioritise getting my residents back safely into their

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blocks. Camden is worst affected but around the country councils are

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removing the aluminium panels from their towers and sending them for

:13:23.:13:26.

fire safety testing. The tests are happening so far in secret at this

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research Centre. Samples from 75 towers have been sent, every single

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one has failed. The building regulations are complex but they

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start from a basic principle, the external walls of the building shall

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adequately resist the spread of fire. The question is, how to meet

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that requirement. There is another document, something called approved

:13:49.:13:53.

document B which is a section which does not even mention cladding said

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materials used should be of limited combustibility meaning they burn

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slowly. Even that is not straightforward because designers

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can instead turn to 2-mac or more documents which are set out other

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ways to balance such as fire barriers can be added to cladding

:14:11.:14:15.

which does burn to reduce a fire, including using a desktop study to

:14:16.:14:20.

prove it is safe. It may well be the case that the regulations and the

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related guidance need to be updated to take account of a change in

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technology in the building industry but secondly we are concerned that

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the current regulations and guidance are not being applied and enforced

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strictly enough. The inquests into four more of the victims opens today

:14:37.:14:42.

will stop a corner, the police and the public enquiry will eventually

:14:43.:14:44.

consider why they died and what has gone wrong with fire safety. Tom

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Symons, BBC News. Sabah Abdullah lost his wife

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in the Grenfell Tower disaster, since when he's had to move

:14:50.:14:52.

to different accommodation three times, and he's found it

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extremely difficult to access His wife's body is due to be

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flown back to Morocco He's been describing his

:14:58.:15:01.

experience to our special Sabah Abdullah escaped the fire in

:15:02.:15:25.

this dressing gown. He made it out from the 17th floor but his wife,

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Khadija Khalloufi, didn't. Her hand slipping from his in the rush to get

:15:32.:15:39.

out. From the 16th, went to the 15th... I looked behind me, she

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wasn't there. I said to myself, God, what's happening? I looked here and

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there. The retired lecturer sits in his hotel room, his third home since

:15:54.:16:00.

the fire. Today his wife's body was prepared for burial. Tomorrow she is

:16:01.:16:05.

being flown back to Morocco but he cannot go with her. His British

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passport is in ashes. I've got no passport, my passport burned. I've

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got no driving licence, it also burned. Everything I can think of is

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gone, burned. I'm nobody. So you can't go to Morocco with your wife's

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coffin? How can I do that? Of course it's my wife. It is part of me, it

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is there. She should be never alone without me. I'm sorry to ask you

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this but how do you feel that you can't accompany your wife back home?

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This is really... I feel really very down. I feel I am nobody at all. As

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soon as we interviewed Sabah Abdullah late this afternoon, we

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called the Home Office to ask why he couldn't get a replacement passport.

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They asked us to tell him that if he could get to the passport office

:17:19.:17:21.

within an hour they would try to help him but it is just a sign of

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how the Grenfell survivors don't know who to turn to and they are

:17:27.:17:31.

left feeling helpless. And tonight, despite being originally told it

:17:32.:17:40.

would take a week, Sabah Abdullah got his passport. I'm relieved, at

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least I know I'm going to fulfil the wish of my late wife. The Home

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Office said it had been doing all it could to help him. Now he can be

:17:51.:17:54.

with his wife of 28 years as she makes her final journey home.

:17:55.:17:58.

Theresa May has said that EU nationals living in the UK

:17:59.:18:01.

will have the right to stay after Brexit and will be able

:18:02.:18:04.

But Michel Barnier, the EU's chief Brexit negotiator,

:18:05.:18:07.

says the Prime Minister's plans lack clarity.

:18:08.:18:12.

Mrs May told MPs she wanted to end the anxiety for the 3.2 million EU

:18:13.:18:16.

nationals in the UK, and said those who had been

:18:17.:18:18.

here for five years would be granted 'settled status',

:18:19.:18:21.

giving them rights to benefits, pensions and the NHS.

:18:22.:18:25.

Our political correspondent, Vicki Young, reports.

:18:26.:18:29.

Theresa May says she's giving reassurance and certainty.

:18:30.:18:33.

Is your offer to EU nationals good enough, Prime Minister?

:18:34.:18:37.

Allaying their anxieties is a priority according

:18:38.:18:40.

to the Prime Minister and she told MPs she had a serious

:18:41.:18:43.

Under these plans, no EU citizen currently in the UK lawfully will be

:18:44.:18:51.

asked to leave at the point the UK leaves the EU.

:18:52.:18:54.

So EU citizens will be able to apply for something

:18:55.:18:57.

called settled status - that is the right to live

:18:58.:19:00.

in the UK permanently, accessing public services

:19:01.:19:01.

Applicants will have to have lived in Britain for at least five

:19:02.:19:08.

continuous years and will need to have come here before

:19:09.:19:11.

a certain cut-off date which is yet to be agreed.

:19:12.:19:20.

In Brussels last week, Mrs May said that could

:19:21.:19:22.

be as early as March this

:19:23.:19:27.

year, when she triggered the formal Brexit negotiations, but EU leaders

:19:28.:19:30.

say the deadline should be the date the UK leaves,

:19:31.:19:32.

The Prime Minister's offer is conditional on EU

:19:33.:19:35.

countries offering British citizens similar rights.

:19:36.:19:37.

The Labour leader said all this should have been

:19:38.:19:39.

The Prime Minister has dragged the issue of citizens and families

:19:40.:19:43.

deep into the complex and delicate negotiations of our future trade

:19:44.:19:48.

relations with the European Union, which she herself has been willing

:19:49.:19:51.

This is confirmation the government is prepared to use people

:19:52.:20:00.

And another row is brewing over who sorts out any legal disputes

:20:01.:20:08.

Would my right honourable friend give due assurance that any pressure

:20:09.:20:13.

to allow the European Court of Justice any role in immigration

:20:14.:20:19.

or future ILR status of EU citizens within this country

:20:20.:20:21.

I believe that in terms of assuring the rights of EU citizens living

:20:22.:20:31.

here in the United Kingdom, we believe that should be

:20:32.:20:34.

done through our courts, and not through the

:20:35.:20:35.

Theresa May is promising a smooth and streamlined process to make it

:20:36.:20:41.

as easy as possible for EU citizens to secure their rights after Brexit.

:20:42.:20:46.

The Home Office will have to set up a whole new system,

:20:47.:20:49.

potentially dealing with millions of applications.

:20:50.:20:52.

It's a huge challenge, and officials hope it will be up

:20:53.:20:55.

But before that, there will be tough talks.

:20:56.:20:59.

The EU's Brexit negotiator has already called for more ambition,

:21:00.:21:02.

As we heard, there are 3.2 million EU nationals living in the UK

:21:03.:21:14.

and around a million British nationals living elsewhere

:21:15.:21:16.

Our correspondent Jeremy Cooke has been finding out how some

:21:17.:21:21.

of them have reacted to today's announcement.

:21:22.:21:26.

In a quiet corner of London, German voices raised in song.

:21:27.:21:33.

Many of these singers have been here for decades.

:21:34.:21:36.

The government's announcement today is meant to offer them reassurance.

:21:37.:21:41.

It could just change any time, that's my feeling,

:21:42.:21:43.

What's slightly uncomfortable certainly is the fact

:21:44.:21:50.

I'm still the eternal optimist and I hope that, ultimately,

:21:51.:21:53.

The choirmaster is Barbara, a professional singer,

:21:54.:22:02.

shaken by the Brexit vote and its consequences.

:22:03.:22:07.

I just don't see why suddenly because of issues of, the NHS,

:22:08.:22:11.

we want money for the NHS, or issues of, we don't like

:22:12.:22:14.

foreigners, suddenly we are treated like second-class citizens.

:22:15.:22:18.

What Theresa May and David Davis would say

:22:19.:22:29.

is that the evidence of today will be that they want

:22:30.:22:32.

you to stay, that you will be given settled citizen status.

:22:33.:22:35.

Over in Berlin, the Brits in full voice.

:22:36.:22:45.

Most here are confident they can stay after the UK leaves the EU.

:22:46.:22:51.

As someone who kind of personifies free movement having come here 20

:22:52.:22:54.

years ago and reaped all the benefits, I'm very concerned

:22:55.:22:58.

that a whole generation and generations after that

:22:59.:22:59.

At the moment I don't have to choose between British and German,

:23:00.:23:04.

and I think that would have been very hard.

:23:05.:23:06.

Since the Brexit vote and what you hear about that

:23:07.:23:09.

happening in the UK at the moment, actually it would make it easier

:23:10.:23:12.

for me to become a German and give up my British citizenship.

:23:13.:23:18.

The choirmaster here is Andrew Simms, who moved to Berlin in 1988.

:23:19.:23:23.

Maybe when people see the real costs of Brexit,

:23:24.:23:27.

of leaving what I believe is the greatest peace project

:23:28.:23:30.

in the history of humanity, which has given us peace in Europe

:23:31.:23:33.

for the last 70 years, I hope people will reflect.

:23:34.:23:39.

Theresa May is determined to deliver on the Brexit vote,

:23:40.:23:42.

and also to reassure those most directly impacted.

:23:43.:23:47.

It is proving a difficult balance to strike.

:23:48.:23:50.

A brief look at some of the day's other other news stories...

:23:51.:24:03.

There's been a minute's silence for victims of the terror attack

:24:04.:24:06.

on Muslim worshippers in Finsbury Park

:24:07.:24:08.

A man's been charged with terrorism related murder

:24:09.:24:14.

The former Archbishop of Canterbury Lord Carey has

:24:15.:24:20.

resigned from his last remaining formal role in the church.

:24:21.:24:23.

Lord Carey was criticised in an independent review

:24:24.:24:27.

of the Church's handling of abuse carried out by Bishop Peter Ball.

:24:28.:24:30.

Ball was jailed in 2015 for historic offences against young men.

:24:31.:24:37.

The Royal Navy has a new aircraft carrier,

:24:38.:24:38.

the first since the Ark Royal was decommissioned six years ago.

:24:39.:24:42.

HMS Queen Elizabeth has set sail on sea trials.

:24:43.:24:46.

The vessel cost ?3 billion and is the size

:24:47.:24:48.

In Washington, the US Supreme Court has approved parts

:24:49.:24:59.

of the controversial travel ban signed by President Trump while it

:25:00.:25:01.

considers whether the policy should be fully upheld or struck down.

:25:02.:25:07.

The measure bans entry to travellers from six mainly Muslim countries

:25:08.:25:11.

for 90 days and suspends the US refugee programme for 120 days.

:25:12.:25:14.

Our North America editor Jon Sopel is at the Supreme Court.

:25:15.:25:21.

We have talked a lot about this embattled president but how much of

:25:22.:25:29.

a victory is this one for him? It is not maybe the complete slam dunk

:25:30.:25:33.

Donald Trump would have hoped for but it is a partial and significant

:25:34.:25:39.

victory nonetheless. If you think about where we were, the ban had

:25:40.:25:42.

been struck down completely by the lower courts until it could be

:25:43.:25:46.

considered by the Supreme Court. Now they have decided that from now on

:25:47.:25:49.

people will no longer be allowed to come to the US from those six

:25:50.:25:54.

countries unless they have a bona fides relationship with a person or

:25:55.:25:59.

entity in the United States. That's interesting but there are completely

:26:00.:26:05.

difficult questions about their implementation. Who will decide

:26:06.:26:08.

this? Will it be the customs officer who will decide on the day? But

:26:09.:26:16.

there is an irony in all of this. This is the revised travel ban we

:26:17.:26:21.

are talking about. Donald Trump only earlier this month derided it as

:26:22.:26:24.

being politically correct and watered down. Now he's saying it is

:26:25.:26:29.

a clear victory for our national security at an important -- and an

:26:30.:26:34.

important tool for protecting the nation. It may be watered down, it

:26:35.:26:39.

may be revised but it has given Donald Trump of victory. Thank you.

:26:40.:26:44.

In Hastings an inquest has opened into the deaths of five friends

:26:45.:26:48.

who drowned on a trip to Camber Sands in East

:26:49.:26:50.

The men aged between 18 and 27 all lived in the London area

:26:51.:26:54.

The circumstances surrounding the deaths of two other swimmers

:26:55.:26:57.

at the same beach a month earlier are also being taken into account,

:26:58.:27:01.

as our correspondent Duncan Kennedy reports.

:27:02.:27:03.

This was Camber Sands this afternoon.

:27:04.:27:07.

Its stunning beach drawing thousands of people.

:27:08.:27:09.

No sign of what one lawyer today called its hidden dangers.

:27:10.:27:15.

But last summer, this was the same beach shortly

:27:16.:27:17.

Today the men's families, some of who escaped the Civil War

:27:18.:27:25.

in Sri Lanka, came to their inquest hoping others won't

:27:26.:27:29.

We're just hoping to learn that at least there will be more safe...

:27:30.:27:35.

secure and safe, you know, lifeguards and how do you say

:27:36.:27:39.

What have the last ten months been like for you and your family?

:27:40.:27:46.

Tragic is the word because it's been helpless.

:27:47.:27:51.

Nitharsan Ravi was one of the five men to drown.

:27:52.:27:55.

The others were Kobi Saththiyanathan, his brother

:27:56.:27:58.

Kenugen, Inthushan Sriskantharasa, and Guru Srithavarajah.

:27:59.:28:06.

The inquest heard they were all fit and all of them could swim,

:28:07.:28:10.

but one month earlier Mohit Dupar and Gustavo Silva Da Cruz also

:28:11.:28:13.

The fact that seven men drowned here in the space of one month has

:28:14.:28:24.

made this double inquest not just about personal tragedy

:28:25.:28:27.

The coroner in this case said today that he wanted to make sure that it

:28:28.:28:32.

At the time of both incidents, there were no permanent

:28:33.:28:38.

The families of the men who died said they want lessons learned so no

:28:39.:28:47.

one else has to suffer this appalling tragedy.

:28:48.:28:49.

Duncan Kennedy, BBC News, on Camber Sands.

:28:50.:28:55.

In Canada a team of scientists is embarking on what's set to become

:28:56.:28:59.

the world's most comprehensive study into the effects of lack

:29:00.:29:01.

They want hundreds of thousands of people worldwide to take part

:29:02.:29:07.

in tests online to see how much the amount of sleep affects

:29:08.:29:10.

Our medical correspondent Fergus Walsh has the story.

:29:11.:29:18.

We spend nearly a third of our lives asleep.

:29:19.:29:21.

It is vital for our physical and mental health.

:29:22.:29:25.

But we're getting less sleep than ever before.

:29:26.:29:28.

His visual cortex, his eyes are open but there's actually

:29:29.:29:31.

British neuroscientist Adrian Owen, based in Ontario, Canada,

:29:32.:29:35.

believes sleep deprivation may be having a serious effect

:29:36.:29:37.

Every day we make hundreds of decisions, we remember

:29:38.:29:42.

We make difficult decisions like should I buy a house

:29:43.:29:47.

But we also have to remember many simple things like where I parked

:29:48.:29:53.

the car or what I intended to buy on the way home from work.

:29:54.:29:56.

All of these things can be affected by lack of sleep.

:29:57.:30:01.

You go to sleep for four hours, and then I am going to personally

:30:02.:30:04.

He's begun a major study of the effects of lack

:30:05.:30:10.

So I joined volunteers at Western University Ontario,

:30:11.:30:15.

trying out his test, which anyone can sign up for online.

:30:16.:30:20.

They're designed to reveal how our brains are functioning -

:30:21.:30:23.

reasoning, memory, and decision-making.

:30:24.:30:29.

To demonstrate how tiredness may affect that, we stayed up until 4am,

:30:30.:30:32.

We were about to repeat the brain tests we'd done the previous night.

:30:33.:30:52.

Most of our scores went down compared to the night before.

:30:53.:31:06.

Oh, kisses for your sister, that's really nice.

:31:07.:31:15.

But Sylvie, whose daughters wake her several times a night,

:31:16.:31:18.

Maybe I've just gotten used to functioning on very little sleep.

:31:19.:31:25.

I have to be on as soon as my kids wake up.

:31:26.:31:27.

I finished and I've done quite badly!

:31:28.:31:34.

I also did the tests while having my brain scanned.

:31:35.:31:37.

After a normal night's sleep, my brain was functioning well.

:31:38.:31:41.

The bright orange blobs are areas of increased activity.

:31:42.:31:47.

And this is the scan done after four hours' sleep.

:31:48.:31:51.

It's pretty clear there is much less activity in these areas of the brain

:31:52.:31:56.

that we know are crucial for things like decision-making,

:31:57.:31:58.

So, our 24-hour culture could be having a serious impact on society.

:31:59.:32:07.

Those signing up to the world's biggest sleep study will help show

:32:08.:32:10.

the extent of the problem and reveal how much sleep we need

:32:11.:32:13.

Fergus Walsh, BBC News, Ontario, Canada.

:32:14.:32:25.

Tonight after Grenfell we reveal the failures at the heart of the system

:32:26.:32:38.

which is meant to keep our homes safe from fire. But to a former

:32:39.:32:43.

housing minister. Join me now on BBC Two.

:32:44.:32:43.

Here on BBC One, it's time for the news where you are.

:32:44.:32:46.

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