16/02/2018 BBC News at Ten


16/02/2018

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Tonight at Ten:

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Prosecutors in the United States

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charge 13 Russians with interfering

in the 2016 Presidential election.

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The indictments claim they spread

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fake news about Mr Trump's rivals,

and even organised political rallies

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posing as his supporters.

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The indictment alleges

that the Russian

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conspirators want to promote discord

in the US and undermine public

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confidence in democracy,

we must not allow them to succeed.

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These are the first charges

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from the Department of Justice

in the long running investigation

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into alleged election meddling.

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Also tonight:

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There'll be no new Oxfam bids

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for government funding

until the charity meets higher

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standards, as one former aid worker,

says she was sexually

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assaulted by colleagues.

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He literally just pinned me

up against the wall,

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he was groping me, grabbing me,

kissing me, and I was just

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trying to shove him off.

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The FBI admits it mishandled the

warning last month about the Florida

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gunmen after America's latest mass

shooting. A special report from

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inside the Democratic Republic of

Congo where thousands are fleeing

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renewed violence.

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And Team GB wins it's first medal

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at the Winter Olympics.

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A bronze, in the men's skeleton.

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And coming up on Sportsday on BBC

News, a spectacular goal inside two

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minutes from Willian

sets Chelsea on course

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for the sixth round of the FA Cup

against Championship strugglers

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Hull City.

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Good evening.

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Senior US officials have

charged 13 Russians

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with interfering in the American

presidential election in 2016.

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They're the first charges

from the Department of Justice

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in a long running investigation

alleging meddling in

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favour of Donald Trump.

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The indictment accuses the Russians

of setting up bogus social media

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profiles to spread fake news

about Mr Trump's rivals

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of organising political rallies,

and of trying to encourage minority

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groups not to vote.

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A Russian Foreign Ministry

spokeswoman called

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the accusations "absurd".

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Our North America Editor Jon

Sopel has the story.

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There's probably not a person

anywhere in the world who doesn't

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know who won the 2016

presidential election.

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But how it was won

and who influenced

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the result is still

the

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subject of rancorous dispute.

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Today in a dramatic

development, charges

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were brought against a number of

Russians for their efforts to affect

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the outcome.

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The defendants allegedly

conducted what they called

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information warfare

against the United States.

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With the stated goal of spreading

distrust towards the

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candidates and the political

system in general.

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They used stolen or fictitious

American identities,

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fraudulent bank accounts and false

identification documents.

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The indictment says

they had a strategic

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goal to sow discord in the US

political system, including the 2016

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US presidential election.

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It says operations

included supporting the

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presidential campaign of

then-candidate Donald J Trump and

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disparaging Hillary Clinton.

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From that famous

night of his election

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victory onwards, Donald Trump has

always sought to play

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down Russia's role.

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Very well have been Russia

but I think it could well have

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been other countries.

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Both on the effect they had

and on whether his campaign

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colluded.

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On those two points the deputy

Attorney General had helpful

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words today.

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There is no allegation in this

indictment that any American

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is a knowing participant

in this illegal activity.

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There is no allegation in the

indictment that the charge conduct

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altered the outcome of the 2016

election.

And Donald Trump didn't

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wait long to treat his reaction. --

tweet.

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The Russia campaign was allegedly

under the direction of Yevgeny

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Prigozhin, a close ally of Vladimir

Putin. Tonight he was scornful,

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dismissing the Americans as being

very emotional. If they want to see

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the devil, he said, let them. Donald

Trump let delete left Washington

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this evening to fly to his home in

Florida. You'll be buoyed by the

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indictment saying nothing about

collusion, but the Russia

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investigation goes on. And that is a

source of theory to the president.

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That's the point, isn't it, we have

indictment but does it mean the

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investigation is nearing an end?

I

don't think it does, Clive, it's a

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very interesting statement the White

House put out a short time ago

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adding to the President's tweet in

which he is quoted as saying it's

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more important than ever before to

come together as Americans, we can't

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allow those seeking to sow

confusion, discord and rancour to be

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successful. He takes aim at his

political opponents in the United

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States and the Democratic party and

some Republicans, saying it's time

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we stopped the land as partisan

attacks wild and forced allegations.

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He means against him and the idea

there was Russian collusion. In

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other words the president is putting

himself beyond reproach and saying,

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my opponents are undermining

democracy. Donald Trump at various

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times has considered the possibility

of sacking the special Counsel

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Robert Mueller and possibly even

firing the deputy Attorney General

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who we saw in that report. I think

the impact of today's charges, the

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granular detail of how the Russians

intervened in the presidential

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election, the allegations made, I

think it makes it more or less

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impossible for the president to move

against the Russia investigation.

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Will this be over any time soon? I

think on the part of the president

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that might be wishful thinking.

Many

thanks. Jon Sopel live at the White

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House.

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Oxfam has agreed not to bid for any

new government funding,

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until the Department

for International Development

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is satisfied the charity can meet

the "high standards" expected.

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It follows the controversy over

sexual misconduct allegations

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concerning some of its aid workers.

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The news comes as a woman

employed by Oxfam in Haiti,

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after the 2010 earthquake,

told the BBC she was physically

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abused and sexually assaulted

by a more senior male colleague.

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She also claims she was the victim

of another sexual assault

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by an Oxfam worker, after a party

in South Sudan a few months later.

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Our Diplomatic Correspondent James

Landale has the full story.

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His report contains some

distressing details.

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Haiti in 2010.

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And the chaotic aftermath

of an earthquake.

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A country heaving with humanitarian

workers, some of them there to help,

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like this young woman working

for Oxfam for the first time.

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I really studied Oxfam in university

in England and learned about them.

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They are the leader, after Unicef,

in a lot of humanitarian response.

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I always dreamed

of working for them.

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But her dream turned sour as a more

senior colleague became

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over-friendly and then

not so friendly.

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You'll understand why we've

protected her identity.

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He literally pinned me

against the wall, he was groping me

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and grabbing me, kissing me,

and I was just trying

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to shove him off.

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I got him off eventually and he got

mad and through his glass at me

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and it shattered on the floor.

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And later on we got

in the car to go home.

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He just threw me out of my seat

and then pinned me to the ground.

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One of my colleagues, a woman,

reached back and tried

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to grab me and pick me out.

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I was hitting him, kicking him.

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And then in South Sudan

she was assaulted by another Oxfam

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colleague after a New Year party.

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I went to my room and I was starting

to undress and go to sleep

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and he just walked in,

shoved me on the bed,

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tried to rip my clothes...

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I mean, he did rip some

of my clothes off, he got

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naked, forced himself...

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I was shoving him, kicking him

and screaming for anyone.

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I know that the man next door heard

because the next morning he even

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said something like,

"Hey, are you all right,

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after what happened last might?".

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But nobody came to help.

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I just pushed him and kicked him

and kicked him, and eventually

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he got up and walked outside

for a bit and I ran

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to the door and shut it.

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And I stood at the door

with all my might, keeping it pushed

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shut as he was pushing

from the other end.

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It felt like, for so, so long.

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I was exhausted.

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I don't know, I was just crying.

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I didn't know what to do.

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I was screaming for help.

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I thought someone

would come help me.

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But nobody came.

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Tonight the government said that

Oxfam would no longer

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bid for public funding.

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At least not until the Department

for International Development

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was satisfied the charity had

raised its standards.

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Oxfam is promising

to set up a commission

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to investigate new allegations.

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There will be tougher

checks on staff references

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and more money spent

on internal safeguarding procedures.

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But...

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Can you guarantee there

are no sexual predators

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working for Oxfam today?

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We have cases that we are

investigating today,

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and I am determined that we deliver

justice in those cases.

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Thousands and thousands of Oxfam

staff, doing the right thing

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in the most dangerous places

in the world.

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Protecting people, saving lives,

that work must go on.

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You cannot give that guarantee

that there are no sexual predators

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working for your organisation?

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How would I be able to guarantee

that there is no one

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who is going to offend?

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What I can guarantee

is that we will build a new culture

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that doesn't tolerate bad behaviour.

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But Oxfam's UK chief executive

Mark Goldring struck a defiant tone.

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Saying some of the criticism

against his organisation

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was out of proportion.

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What went on in Haiti has cost Oxfam

donations and public trust.

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So it's promising justice

and changing its rules.

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But its future depends on changing

a culture that seemed

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to tolerate sexual misconduct.

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James Landale, BBC News.

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The FBI has admitted it

failed to act on warnings,

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about the teenager charged

with the mass shooting

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in Florida on Wednesday,

that left 17 people dead.

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Nikolas Cruz is accused

of the killings at a high

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school in Parkland.

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More funerals have been taking place

today, as our North America

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correspondent Aleem Maqbool reports.

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They are coming to mourn a girl shot

dead inside her school,

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one of the 17 victims of America's

latest mass shooting.

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Alyssa Alhadeff had been passionate

about playing football and had been

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a popular and talented pupil.

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Earlier, thousands had gathered

to remember all of those who died,

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in many cases friends that only

a few days ago they had

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shared classrooms with.

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They included 14-year-old

Jaime Guttenberg, who family members

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say stood up for those

who were bullied.

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Her father spoke at the vigil.

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I sent her to school yesterday.

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She was supposed to be safe.

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Among the others who died,

Meadow Pollack, who was heading

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to university next year.

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Joaquin Oliver, a basketball player

who loved writing poetry.

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And 14-year-old Cara Loughran,

who her family says was a great

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student who loved being

at the beach.

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All lives that were cut

short by Nikolas Cruz,

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who the FBI admitted today it had

received a call about to its hotline

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number at the beginning of January.

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And that huge mistake has now

allowed gun advocates to divert

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attention from the other big

concern, how easily the attacker

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was able to arm themselves.

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This is where Nikolas Cruz

bought his weapon.

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All he had to do was produce

his driving licence,

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give the most basic of personal

details and then answer a question

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to say that he was not mentally ill.

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He was 18 at the time,

too young to buy alcohol

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here but old enough to walk out

of this shop with an AR-15 rifle.

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Young survivors here are insisting

on better gun control but feel many

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adults are letting them down.

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The fact that I have to say this

is absolutely horrifying but I feel

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I need to because this is the blood

of children that is on the floor

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of the school now.

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These are 17 children that are dead.

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The politicians, again,

are promising change.

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You call this a talking point,

but why would this be any different

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to all the atrocities that

have gone before?

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What makes you feel

this will be different?

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I have never seen students speak out

as boldly as they have.

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Maybe this is the turning point.

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Close to the school,

students demonstrated to demand

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a solution to stop this type

of tragedy happening again.

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In truth, America remains a long

way off finding a way

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to end its problems with guns.

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As we heard earlier in the

programme, Donald Trump is on his

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way to Florida from Washington.

While he is in the state, we think

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he will meet with some of those

affected in this attack, and it will

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be interesting to see what kind of

reception he received, as someone

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who now says he stands alongside the

families of those children who were

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killed, and to this day has been

vehemently against any kind of gun

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control measures.

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South Africa's new president,

Cyril Ramaphosa, has been

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delivering his first state

of the nation address,

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a day after being sworn into office.

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He said the country was continuing

the "long walk" begun

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by Nelson Mandela, to build

a society in which all would be

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equal before the law,

and in which all would share

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in the country's wealth

and have a better life.

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Our Africa Editor

Fergal Keane has more.

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To those who remember the birth

of this democracy nearly

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a quarter of a century ago, the day

had echoes of past greatness.

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He helped forge the

historic compromise that

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delivered this nation.

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Now he has risen to lead it.

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Across this most diverse

of nations they have waited,

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through years of corruption,

but with the patience which has

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always forestalled catastrophe here.

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# Give me hope, Cyril Ramaphosa...#

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And tonight he tried to do that,

in a speech that blended lofty

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rhetoric with a blunt warning.

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We are determined to build a society

defined by decency and integrity,

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that does not tolerate the plunder

of public resources,

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nor the theft by corporate criminals

of the hard earned savings

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of ordinary people.

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Specifics, there weren't many.

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Next week's budget and

the composition of his new cabinet,

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due in days, will tell a lot.

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He finished with an appeal

to basic patriotism.

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This is now the time

where we should honour

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the memory of Nelson Mandela,

to build a new, better

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South Africa for all our people.

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Now is the time.

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Thank you very much.

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Even the ANC's strongest opposition

critics joined the standing ovation,

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something that would have been

unthinkable in the Jacob Zuma years.

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I've just come out of the parliament

chamber, and the goodwill

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there was quite extraordinary,

even from the opposition.

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And that exists across this country.

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Above all, an overwhelming

desire for change.

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Cyril Ramaphosa now has a short time

to capitalise on that.

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With such support,

President Ramaphosa is now

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in an unprecedented position to take

on those who captured

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the state through corruption.

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After the joy will come the battle.

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Expect him to be ruthless.

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Fergal Keane, BBC News, Cape Town.

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On 13 February in a report

about new software designed to help

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prevent extremist material

circulating on the internet,

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we interviewed Dr Shiraz Maher,

an academic at King's College London

0:17:250:17:30

specialising in terrorism

and radicalisation.

0:17:300:17:34

In our report we wrongly introduced

Dr Maher as a "former jihadist".

0:17:340:17:37

Dr Maher has asked us to make clear

that he is not a former jihadist.

0:17:370:17:42

We apologise to Dr Maher

for this inaccuracy.

0:17:420:17:49

Germany's Chancellor, Angela Merkel,

says she's "not frustrated"

0:17:490:17:51

by the Brexit process,

but is "curious" to know more

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about the UK's aims,

after meeting Theresa May

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in Berlin today.

0:17:550:17:57

The Prime Minister reiterated her

desire to maintain the closest

0:17:570:18:02

possible economic ties with Germany

and the EU, but said there

0:18:020:18:05

would have to be a "new balance

of rights and obligations".

0:18:050:18:08

Our political correspondent

Vicki Young reports.

0:18:080:18:12

Political survival against the odds.

0:18:120:18:14

Something these two

leaders know all about.

0:18:140:18:17

Both have been weakened by poor

election results, but when it

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comes to Brexit negotiations,

not much will happen without Angela

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Merkel's approval.

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So Theresa May came here keen

to stress what binds

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Germany and Britain together.

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The UK and Germany's

shared history, values

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and culture, I think,

makes us vital partners and strong

0:18:320:18:35

allies both bilaterally

and through Nato, the

0:18:350:18:38

G7 and the G20.

0:18:380:18:40

And we'll continue to work

together to strengthen these

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ties for years and decades to come.

0:18:430:18:47

The German Chancellor

admitted there had been

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a candid exchange of views.

0:18:490:18:50

TRANSLATION:

We basically have not

changed our stance on Britain

0:18:500:18:54

leaving the European Union.

0:18:540:18:56

We deplore it.

0:18:560:19:00

So was she frustrated the UK

hadn't set out concrete

0:19:000:19:02

proposals?

0:19:020:19:03

TRANSLATION:

I'm not frustrated

at all, I'm just curious

0:19:030:19:07

how Britain envisages

this future partnership.

0:19:070:19:10

In the end, the outcome

needs to be a fair

0:19:100:19:15

balance that deviates

from the single market and not

0:19:150:19:18

as close a partnership as we've had.

0:19:180:19:19

But I think one can find that.

0:19:190:19:23

Tomorrow Mrs May will

urge EU leaders not to

0:19:230:19:25

let Brexit get in the way of

continued cooperation on security or

0:19:250:19:28

trade.

0:19:280:19:31

It isn't just a one-way street.

0:19:310:19:33

I think that's what's important.

0:19:330:19:34

Actually, I want a future economic

partnership that is good

0:19:340:19:38

for the European Union,

it's good for Germany,

0:19:380:19:40

it's good for the other members,

remaining members of the

0:19:400:19:43

European Union, and is good

for the United Kingdom.

0:19:430:19:45

Ahead of this visit Theresa May

was being warned that

0:19:450:19:48

time is running out.

0:19:480:19:49

She had to be much

clearer about how she saw

0:19:490:19:52

Britain's future

relationship with the EU.

0:19:520:19:53

Downing Street will have been

cheered by the tone struck by

0:19:530:19:56

Angela Merkel as she talked about a

fair and balanced approach for both

0:19:560:19:59

sides.

0:19:590:20:03

But no amount of warm words here can

disguise the complicated

0:20:030:20:06

issues that still

need to be resolved.

0:20:060:20:09

Vicki Young, BBC News, Berlin.

0:20:090:20:13

The United Nations says tens

of thousands of children are fleeing

0:20:130:20:16

an upsurge in violence

in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

0:20:160:20:20

The central African nation has

suffered years of conflict

0:20:200:20:23

and desperate poverty,

and the government stands accused

0:20:230:20:25

along with foreign corporations,

of plundering its rich natural

0:20:250:20:27

resources, while millions go hungry.

0:20:270:20:31

Well, the latest violence has flared

up in the eastern province of Ituri,

0:20:310:20:35

where mass hunger has intensified

rivalry over land.

0:20:350:20:39

Catherine Byaruhanga has travelled

there with UN peacekeepers,

0:20:390:20:41

and sent us this report.

0:20:410:20:47

Village after village,

destroyed by fighting

0:20:470:20:48

between rival communities.

0:20:480:20:53

Gangs of armed young men terrorised

this remote province of Ituri.

0:20:530:21:00

We've just arrived in this town,

and from what we understand

0:21:000:21:03

from the UN peacekeepers here,

this has been a flashpoint

0:21:030:21:07

in the fighting.

0:21:070:21:09

There are several villages that have

been destroyed and people have fled,

0:21:090:21:12

leaving many of them empty.

0:21:120:21:16

The dead here have been

buried in a hurry.

0:21:160:21:19

We find homes razed to the ground.

0:21:190:21:22

The few who remain are now

under UN protection,

0:21:220:21:25

but many of the local Hema people

are gone, driven out,

0:21:250:21:30

in a country facing starvation,

by ethnic rivalry over land.

0:21:300:21:38

Marie tells me her

family lost everything.

0:21:380:21:45

Gunmen attacked their

home in the morning.

0:21:450:21:47

They ran for their lives.

0:21:470:21:51

Jacques tells me he hid

in the bushes while his mother

0:21:510:21:54

was hacked to death along with five

members of his family.

0:21:540:22:00

TRANSLATION:

As all our houses

were burned and all our family

0:22:000:22:03

is killed by these people,

how can we talk about love

0:22:030:22:06

or cooperation again

between us and these people?

0:22:060:22:13

This hospital in the city of Bunia

has become an emergency

0:22:130:22:15

shelter for thousands.

0:22:150:22:23

Stop, stop!

0:22:230:22:26

It's a battle for survival.

0:22:260:22:29

There is little to go around.

0:22:290:22:32

Across this country,

nearly 5 million people have fled

0:22:320:22:35

violence and hunger.

0:22:350:22:38

The government is weak and corrupt.

0:22:380:22:41

Disease is rife, and the aid

agencies are struggling to cope.

0:22:410:22:46

There is no one dealing

with the other dimensions

0:22:460:22:49

of the crisis, like providing food

to people, providing water.

0:22:490:22:52

We find ourselves to be

dealing with all of this.

0:22:520:22:55

That's why really there is an urgent

need for other actors to step

0:22:550:22:58

in to scale up the level

of the response.

0:22:580:23:02

There's help here for a few,

but the suffering we witnessed

0:23:020:23:05

is vast, in a country that's

falling to pieces.

0:23:050:23:10

Catherine Byaruhanga,

BBC News, Bunia.

0:23:100:23:18

At the Winter Olympics

in South Korea, Dom Parsons has

0:23:180:23:20

secured Team GB's first

medal of the Games.

0:23:200:23:23

The 30-year-old took

bronze in the skeleton,

0:23:230:23:24

after the hot favourite messed

up his final run.

0:23:240:23:28

From Pyeongchang, here's Andy Swiss.

0:23:280:23:30

From 100-1 outsider

to Olympic medallist.

0:23:300:23:37

In this sport of eventful journeys,

Dom Parsons takes some beating.

0:23:370:23:45

His final run was an emotional

roller-coaster, beginning

0:23:450:23:47

in bronze position.

0:23:470:23:50

His supporters, including

parents, Judith and David,

0:23:500:23:51

were starting to dream.

0:23:510:23:56

To guarantee a medal,

all he had to do was beat

0:23:560:23:58

Nikita Tregubov's time.

0:23:580:24:00

But...

0:24:000:24:03

Slower by a mere two

hundredths of a second.

0:24:030:24:07

Can you believe it?

0:24:070:24:08

Well, it will be an agonising wait

now for Dom Parsons,

0:24:080:24:14

in second place but with two more

athletes still to go.

0:24:140:24:16

Has he done enough

for an Olympic medal?

0:24:160:24:19

Well, it seemed unlikely.

0:24:190:24:21

Next ago, Martins Dukurs,

the world champion.

0:24:210:24:25

That was a mistake.

0:24:250:24:27

But against the odds,

he faltered and Parsons was gifted

0:24:270:24:30

a glorious reprieve.

0:24:300:24:33

Dom Parsons, unbelievably,

has his medal!

0:24:330:24:38

From despair to delight,

in the blink of an eye.

0:24:380:24:42

I thought I'd lost it

and made a couple too many

0:24:420:24:45

mistakes on that run.

0:24:450:24:46

But Martins made some more mistakes,

and he's the last person

0:24:460:24:49

I thought would make those mistakes.

0:24:490:24:52

For his parents, meanwhile,

the relief and the pride

0:24:520:24:54

were overwhelming.

0:24:540:24:57

Gosh, he has earned it.

0:24:570:24:59

The last 11 years, he's

dedicated his life to skeleton.

0:24:590:25:05

And as his mum, how proud

are you feeling right now?

0:25:050:25:08

Couldn't be prouder.

0:25:080:25:12

And here's the proof.

0:25:120:25:15

The sweetest of family reunions.

0:25:150:25:18

For Dom Parsons, the perfect ending

to a day of emotion and elation.

0:25:180:25:26

Well, it is now Saturday morning

here in Pyeongchang, and a bumper

0:25:300:25:35

day for British medal hopes. In the

women's skeleton, Lizzy Yarnold is

0:25:350:25:40

third at the halfway stage and her

team-mate is fourth. In the ski

0:25:400:25:45

slopestyle, watch out for

19-year-old Izzy Atkin. After

0:25:450:25:51

tumbling on Tuesday, Elise Christie

has another chance in the speed

0:25:510:25:53

skating. Team GB will be hoping it

could be another super Saturday.

0:25:530:25:59

That's it.

0:25:590:26:00

Now on BBC One, it's time

for the news where you are.

0:26:000:26:21

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