14/12/2013 BBC Weekend News


14/12/2013

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Good evening. The body of Nelson Mandela has been taken to its final

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resting place, his childhood village of Qunu, where he will be buried

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tomorrow. The coffin was flown to the Eastern Cape, where large crowds

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turned out to pay their respects. World affairs editor John Simpson

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reports. Solemnly, the coffin carrying the

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body of the man who transformed this country was brought to Waterkloof

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airport for the ANC's farewell to him. For his widow, Graca Machel,

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this was the most emotional public moment so far. Friends say she has

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taken his death had. It has been a difficult time politically for Jacob

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Zuma, the president has had to endure public criticism and

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humiliation. But here he could speak without being heckled. Madiba had

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something powerful. He had the capacity to persuade... The guests,

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made up a varied gathering, including Gerry Adams of Sinn Fein

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in Ireland, a man who also talked peace with his former enemies. But

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they did not include Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Mandela's long-term

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friend. He says he has not been invited to the funeral. The ANC,

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with whom he does not see eye to eye, insists he has been. And then

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it was time to start the journey home. Nelson Mandela was leaving the

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region where, in the cities of Johannesburg and Pretoria, he had

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achieved his greatest successes. He was heading back to the poorer but

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even more beautiful territory of the Eastern Cape. You might have

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expected the crowds along the road to his birthplace, Qunu, to be sad

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and quiet. On the contrary. This is such a sad day, and yet

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everybody is happy, why is that? It is so painful that he is dead, but

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now we have the chance to celebrate. So you are celebrating his life and

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showing your gratitude? CROWD: Yeah! And then down the road, the

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procession accompanying the herds with Nelson Mandela's body. Once he

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tended farm animals in the fields around here, just as children still

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do. Now the one-time shepherd boy had the full panoply of the state to

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bring him back home. Africa correspondent Andrew Harding

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is in Qunu now, where the funeral service will take place tomorrow, so

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many big events this last few days, but tomorrow is going to be

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enormous. It is, Nick. You have just missed a

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spectacular sunset here, and it will be an early start tomorrow, the

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coffin taken from Nelson Mandela's house in the valley to a marquee in

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the garden and then to a private burial plot. It will be a hybrid

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ceremony-events tomorrow, there will be an ox slaughtered in keeping with

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local traditions, there will be a Christian service. It will be on one

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level and intensely private family event, so no cameras at the actual

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burial, but it is also a state funeral, so 4000 guests, including

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the Prince of Wales, Prince Charles, and a number of African leaders,

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although not, as John was mentioning, Archbishop Desmond Tutu.

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There is some confusion there. We were told he was very upset that he

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had been left off the guest list and did not want to gate-crash, but then

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the government insisted it was not a snub, because there was frequent

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criticism of the ruling party, but a misunderstanding and he was welcome

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to come. We will wait to see if he manages to get here in time. In the

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meantime, the forecast for tomorrow is rain, but apart from that,

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everything seems to be going very smoothly. As John suggested, the

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mood is very joyful here. In other news, china's ambitious

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space programme took another giant leap today, successfully landing an

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unmanned spacecraft on the moon. It is the first landing in 37 years

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following the United States and the former Soviet Union. From Beijing,

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Damian Grammaticas reports. 250,000 miles from earth and

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descending to the moon, live coverage of the mission was beamed

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across China. Computer animations were used to show the unmanned moon

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lander manoeuvring carefully into place. 100 metres above the lunar

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surface, an board cameras began sending still images of the landing

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site, a lava plain known as the Bay of Rainbows. Computers on the probe

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controlled its final moments. Four metres from the surface, it

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hovered, then cut its engines, a perfect soft landing, one giant step

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for Chinese ambition. This is a feat only two countries have achieved

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before. Just as, for America and the Soviet Union, with their moon

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missions 40 years ago, China's is a showcase, a statement of national

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prowess. It stokes national pride and, after this, China wants to

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bring back samples from the moon, and one day maybe send a Chinese

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astronaut their plans. The robotic rover will spend the next few months

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exploring the service, but for this rising nation, the science is less

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important than the symbolism as it reaches for the moon.

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Detectives investigating the disappearance of Jayden Parkinson in

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Oxford just say they are now treating it as a murder inquiry. The

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17-year-old has been missing for nearly two weeks. A man and a

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17-year-old have been arrested on suspicion of murder. Police say

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nobody has found but they want to speak to a man who was seen with a

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suitcase in a field near Upton village.

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A witness has come forward to say that, in the early hours of Monday

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the 9th of December, at about 2am, they saw a man with a large suitcase

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in that rural area. The suitcase was large, it was heavy, it was

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difficult to manage. NHS England is to announce plans to

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improve care for patients at weekends with more senior staff on

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duty following concerns that people treated on Saturday and Sunday

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supper worst medical outcomes and higher death rates than those

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admitted during the week. -- suffer. Dissident republicans opposed to the

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peace process a they carried out a bomb attack in Belfast last night.

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Police say the explosion could have killed or caused serious injury in

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an area packed with people. Claire Savage reports.

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It was supposed to be a big night out for Belfast, with many relaxing

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at the end of the week, enjoying Christmas parties. Instead, hundreds

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had to be evacuated from the city's Cathedral Quarter. This photograph

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was taken moments after the bomb went off. It only partially

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detonated, and no-one was injured. A warning had been received, but it

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gave the wrong location. This was the bag in which the bomb was

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placed. The scene of the blast was cleared this morning with barely a

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sign of the explosion. Dissident republicans have claimed

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responsibility for the attack, which police say could have killed. This

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device was fully functional. It could have injured or killed members

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of the public. And it has similarities to previous devices

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used by dissident republicans. Yesterday's attack was the latest in

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a string of dissident attacks. Last month, a car bomb partially exploded

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near a police station, also in the city centre. The political

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settlement has transformed life in Northern Ireland, it is not going

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back to the dark days of the past, and that is illustrated by the

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universal condemnation of what went on last night in Belfast city

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centre. It was business as usual today for

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Belfast shoppers, and a sense of defiance. It would not put we off,

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because it is isolated. I am not going to be put off by things like

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that. Hopefully they will stop what they are doing and let everyone get

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on with their lives in peace. It is one of the busiest shopping days of

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the year and a busy night for Belfast, so police have ramped up

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security measures in the cities and and have urged the public to keep an

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eye out for anything suspicious. Belfast may be accustomed to

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disruptions of this kind, but there is still in these in the city

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tonight that normal life has once again been disrupted by a bomb. --

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there is still an ease. The cricket now, and English hopes

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of holding onto the Ashes are a knife edge. They two of the crucial

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Third Test in Perth concluded with England on 180 - four. -- they two.

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There is still something to fight over in the Ashes, England had

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finished the Australian Ashes fairly promptly and felt themselves in

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pursuit of 385. 85 on the board when Carbury miscalculated, ball off back

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onto stumps, and so Joe Root. The filed by a decided eventually that

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he had edged the ball to the wicketkeeper. Joe Root said no,

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review. If the conclusion was inconclusive, the decision stayed it

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was, gone for four. Alastair Cook forced to 72 and unleashed a shot to

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David Warner. Australia had worked hard to restrain Kevin Pietersen,

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hoping for just this kind of thing. A wonderful catch by Mitchell

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Johnson, bowler Peter Siddle and the whole Australian team celebrated the

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success of a plan coming together again. England will resume 205

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behind and four wickets down, still time for them to make a meaningful

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contribution with the bat, but that time is now or never.

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That is it, I will be back with our next bulletin

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