01/03/2014 BBC Weekend News


01/03/2014

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Good evening. The crisis over Ukraine has intensified dramatically

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today. This afternoon, the Russian Parliament approved the use of its

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troops in Ukraine, following a request by President Putin. They're

:00:29.:00:33.

already in the semi-autonomous region of Crimea. Ukraine's acting

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president accused Russia of trying to provoke it into military

:00:39.:00:42.

conflict. The seriousness of the situation has prompted an emergency

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meeting of the UN Security Council in New York. This report from our

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correspondent Daniel Sandford, who's in Crimea.

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As Moscow approved the use of military force in Ukraine, Russian

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armour was already on the ground. There's been a slow takeover of

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strategic sites in the Crimean Peninsula, something Ukraine has

:01:02.:01:06.

been unable to respond to. These Russian troops are blockading

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the Ukrainian coastguard base at the end of the world famous Balaklava

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Bay. There were Russian soldiers at the

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local parliament in Simferopol, too, and at the Cabinet of Ministers, the

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seat of the Crimean regional government which has been taken over

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by a pro-Russian politician who started the day by asking Moscow to

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help. TRANSLATION: With full understanding

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of my responsibility for the lives and security of our citizens, I call

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on the president of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, to

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provide assistance in securing peace on the territory of the autonomous

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republic of Crimea. As if working to a script, President

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Putin asked his upper house of parliament to authorise Russian

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troops to be used in normalising the situation in Ukraine.

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The Senate passed the request unanimously, despite warnings from

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America that there would be consequences. The official

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justification was the extraordinary situation in Ukraine and the threat

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to lives of Russian citizens. These riot police, sacked by the

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Ukrainian government but today laying flowers at the police

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headquarters in Crimea, show how little control Kiev has here now.

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Their leader said he was still loyal to the ousted president, Viktor

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Yanukovych. TRANSLATION: The people elected

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Yanukovych, the elections were legitimate. Any other speculation is

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unnecessary. The Crimean capital, Simferopol,

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still officially part of Ukraine, was awash with Russian patriotic

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fervour. There were times some of it seemed staged. President Putin's

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spokesman said tonight that he had not yet decided to send troops to

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Ukraine, but thousands of them are already here.

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Well, Daniel is live in Sevastopol, and in a moment we'll talk to Nick

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Bryant at the UN in New York. Daniel, this has become a major,

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major crisis now, hasn't it to me yes, it is a very grave crisis

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indeed. There is still a chance this is just a show of force by Russia,

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rather than anything worse. You have to remember that Ukraine has been

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subject of a tug of war between Russia and the European Union for

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several years, and now we are faced with the prospect of large numbers

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of more Russian troops arriving here in Ukraine or even in mainland

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eastern Ukraine. The Westwood then I do have to do nothing or respond

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strongly, and neither of those is an attractive proposition. -- the West

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would then either. Vitali Klitschko tonight called for a national

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mobilisation in Ukraine. Foreign Secretary William Hague spoke to the

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Russian Foreign Minister, Sergei Lavrov, and said he had urged him to

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calm what he called this dangerous situation. Straight to Nick Bryant

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in New York, the Security Council meeting within the hour, what are

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you expecting? The Ukraine has called this meeting, the second time

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the Security Council has met within the space of 24 hours, but you get

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the sense that the Security Council is going through the motions. Not a

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meaningful will happen in New York, because Russia would block anything

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meaningful happening in New York. If, for instance, the Western powers

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came up with a statement condemning what has happened in Crimea, Russia

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would wield its veto to block it from emerging. One idea that didn't

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merge yesterday from the Western powers at the United Nations

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Security Council was for a UN envoy to travel from Kiev to Crimea to try

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to mediate the crisis. Well, today that UN envoy decided it was simply

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impossible to travel to Crimea. He flew instead to Geneva. I think that

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is indicative, at the moment the international community is largely

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on the sidelines, watching what is unfolding in Crimea and watching the

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Kremlin for Vladimir Putin's next move.

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The former Guantanamo Bay detainee Moazzam Begg, who was released

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without charge nine years ago, has been remanded in custody charged

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with Syria-related terror offences. 45-year-old Begg, who's from

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Birmingham, denies the allegations. He's accused of providing terrorist

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training and funding terrorism overseas.

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China's official news agency says at least 27 people have been killed and

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109 injured after a group of men attacked people with knives at a

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train station in the south west of the country. The attack happened in

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Kunming in Yunnan province. So far there are no details about a

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possible motive for the attack. Plans to reform Labour's historic

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links with trade unions have been approved by an overwhelming

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majority, at a special conference of party members. Ed Miliband proposed

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a system of one man, one vote in leadership elections and an end to

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the automatic affiliation of union members. The Labour leader praised

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the party for having the courage to change. Our political correspondent

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Iain Watson reports. Labour MPs meeting in 1906. The

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party had only just been set up by the trade unions at the start of the

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last century to give them a voice in Parliament, and over the years some

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leaders felt the boys had become too powerful. But it was not until 1993

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that John Smith narrowly succeeded in abolishing the union block vote.

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The changes I propose today are vital. Today Ed Miliband said he was

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finishing the job, claiming he was responsible for the biggest reforms

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to the party links with the trade unions in its history. Today I ask

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you to agree the biggest changes to our party since 1918. In future,

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individual trade unionists will have to give explicit consent before any

:07:02.:07:05.

of their money is handed over to Labour, and supporters, rather than

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just members, will have the right to select the next leader. You are not

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just voting to open our doors and reach new people, you are voting for

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the biggest transfer of power to our members and supporters in the

:07:19.:07:25.

history of the Labour Party. Ed Miliband says this is an historic

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day for Labour, a new type of politics, but his critics inside as

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well as outside the party argue that his reforms aren't anything like as

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radical as he would have you believe. As the Conservatives point

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out, the unions will still control 50% of the vote at Labour

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conference. There will be no cap on union donations. And many of the

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reforms will be phased in over five years. Some union leaders argue that

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too much time has been spent already arguing about party structures,

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rather than arguing for the concerns of ordinary trade unionists. We want

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Labour to be standing up with our people, getting them registered to

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votes, let alone both Labour. This has been a diversion. At the end of

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it, none of our traditional is will change, none of our rule book will

:08:15.:08:20.

change. But Ed Miliband doesn't see his reforms as a diversion. Instead,

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he sees them as an invitation to some people to get involved in

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politics for the very first time. Iain Watson, BBC News, east London.

:08:28.:08:33.

The New York City coroner says Oscar winning actor Philip Seymour Hoffman

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died from a combination of heroin, cocaine and other drugs. He was

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found in his apartment last month. The coroner ruled his death was

:08:42.:08:44.

accidental. Tests found heroin in samples from at least 50 packets at

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his Manhattan home. Councils in England are warning that

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the elderly and disabled could lose vital bus services because of cuts

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in Government funding. The Local Government Association says support

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for the free off-peak bus service entitlement has been reduced by over

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a third since 2010. But the Department for Transport says it

:09:05.:09:07.

provides extra funding to bus operators to help meet the cost.

:09:08.:09:15.

Finally football, Chelsea have opened up a four-point gap at the

:09:16.:09:18.

top of the Premier League with a comfortable 3-1 win at near

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neighbours and bottom of the table Fulham. But the talking point of the

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day could yet be the sending off of Newcastle manager Alan Pardew in an

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incident involving the Hull midfield player David Meyler. It had no

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bearing on the game though with Newcastle winning 4-1. Afterwards,

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Pardew said the incident had taken the gloss off his team's victory.

:09:35.:09:40.

There's more throughout the evening on the BBC News Channel, we are back

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with the late news 10:10. Now on

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