15/03/2014 BBC Weekend News


15/03/2014

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Good afternoon. The Malaysian Airlines passenger plane that's been

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missing for more than a week had its communications deliberately switched

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off, and then turned away from its planned course. The announcement was

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made by the country's Prime Minister, who said the plane could

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have travelled as far as Kazakhstan to the north, or the southern Indian

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Ocean. Police have begun searching the home of the pilot. Our

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correspondent, Jonah Fisher, reports from Kuala Lumpur. After a week with

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little sign of progress, the Malaysians said they have now

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reached some definitive conclusions. The Prime Minister says he is now

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convinced that flight MH370 did not crash into the South China Sea, and

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was instead diverted west into the Indian Ocean. Not by some mechanical

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error but by human hand. Up until the point at which it left

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militarily radar coverage, these movements are consistent with

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deliberate action by someone on the plane. The plane took off from Kuala

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Lumpur found the Beijing with 239 people on board. At 12:21am last

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Saturday morning. We now know that shortly afterwards, two of the

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aircraft's communication systems were disabled in sequence, as it

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crossed the east coast of Malaysia. An hour into the flight, the plane

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had gone silent. But its maintenance system continued trying to contact a

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satellite. Now the investigators say they are convinced it turned back

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and passed over Malaysia, then headed to the north-west. They've

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identified two new search areas. One leads south into the Indian Ocean,

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while the other, intriguingly, heads inland, making China and even

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Central Asia a possibility. Seven hours after the plane disappeared

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from radar, the last signal was received. Its location is still

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unclear. In the light of this new information, the huge search

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operation in the South China Sea has been halted and efforts shifted west

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into the Indian Ocean. Countries across South Asia are being

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contacted and asked to look at their radar data to see if the plane might

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have passed overhead. There were more than 150 Chinese passengers on

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board this flight and for them and the other relatives, it has been a

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week of mounting frustration at what many see as the slow pace of the

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Malaysian investigation. Today's announcement only deepens the

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mystery as to where their loved ones are now. Jonah Fisher, BBC News,

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Kuala Lumpur. And Jonah Fisher joins us now from Kuala Lumpur. The

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authorities are avoiding saying the word hijack, but they are sure that

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someone did this deliberately and they knew what they were doing.

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That's right. They've avoided saying the word hijack, but it's pretty

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clear that they believe somebody took control of that plane, disabled

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the transponder and the location sensitive devices that have been

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transmitting where the plane was and then steered it, with some expertise

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they believe, west across the Malaysian peninsula and out towards

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the Indian Ocean. The crucial piece of data which they've been looking

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at, which has enabled them to get some sense of where the plane was

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seven hours later, is from a satellite in the Indian Ocean that

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continued communicating with some of the maintenance equipment on board

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the plane. Briefly, what more can you tell us about the search of the

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pilot's home? Inevitably, the focus has now returned on the people

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inside the plane because they firmly believe that one of them must have

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been involved in changing the course of the plane. So, yes, the pilot's

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home here in Kuala Lumpur has been visited by the police, looking for

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any sort of clue or pointer that he might somehow have been involved in

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the change of direction and the disappearance of this plane. There

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have been violent clashes in eastern Ukraine, the day before a referendum

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in Crimea on whether the region should remain part of Ukraine or

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join Russia. The UN Security Council is due to vote on a US-backed

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resolution, which describes the referendum as illegal. Our world

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affairs correspondent, Nick Childs, reports. More deadly trouble

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overnight between pro-and anti-Russian activists in eastern

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Ukraine, as political and diplomatic tensions mount ahead of Sunday's

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referendum in Crimea, to the south, and whether it will break away from

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Ukraine and even join Russia. A new pro-Russian rally in the eastern

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Ukrainian city of Donetsk, another hotbed of tensions. A last-minute

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meeting in London between the top US and Russian diplomats to try to

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defuse this crisis got nowhere. Now, from the new Ukrainian government,

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another offer to talk about greater Crimean autonomy. We are ready to

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discuss this in the dialogue. Sitting on the table, around the

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table. But not talking to... Which on the streets of the Crimean

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cities. In Crimea it self, preparations continue for Sunday's

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referendum. The West says it's a legitimate, Moscow says it will

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respect the result. Just how Russia response and how far the West will

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go in carrying out its threat to impose sanctions will dictate what

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is already the most serious east West will go in carrying out its

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threat to impose sanctions will dictate what is already the most

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serious east-west stand-off since the Cold War unfolds. In Moscow,

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too, they have been rival demonstrations for and against

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Russia's actions, but no hint in a shift in the Kremlin's position. The

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UN Security Council is expected to vote later on US revolution, saying

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the referendum has no validity. Russia is expected veto it. Nick

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Childs, BBC News. Police in West Belfast escaped serious injury last

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night after an explosive device was thrown at their car. It happened on

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the Falls Road close to the City Cemetery. Nobody has yet admitted

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carrying out the attack. A family was also caught up in the attack as

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their car was hit by shrapnel. National lottery organisers say they

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have the champagne on ice, ready for a ticket holder who's won nearly

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?108 million on the EuroMillions straw. No one has yet come forward

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to claim the prize. It has not been disclosed where in the UK the ticket

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was bought. It is a huge day for Rugby Union. The closest Six Nations

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rugby championships in recent years ends today. Brian O'Driscoll is

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playing in his final match. It will be his 141st cap. Ireland should win

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if they beat France in Paris, but England, who step onto the pitch in

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about half hour's time, could overtake them with a large victory

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against

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