07/05/2017 BBC Weekend News


07/05/2017

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We're live in Paris this evening, where the polls will close

:00:08.:00:09.

within the next couple of hours, as millions of French voters decide

:00:10.:00:13.

For the centrist Emanuel Macron, a strong supporter

:00:14.:00:19.

of the European Union, victory would mean his first

:00:20.:00:21.

experience of elected office, at the age of 39.

:00:22.:00:27.

And for Marine Le Pen, a win for the hard right

:00:28.:00:30.

would signal a dramatic new direction for France, with much

:00:31.:00:33.

And also on the programme this evening:

:00:34.:00:38.

An election pledge from Labour, if it wins on June the 8th it

:00:39.:00:41.

won't raise income tax for anyone earning less than ?80,000 a year.

:00:42.:00:47.

The Conservatives focus on mental health, promising to recruit another

:00:48.:00:50.

10,000 staff in England if they're re-elected.

:00:51.:00:54.

But as long as you live for other people's opinions you'll never

:00:55.:00:59.

How the poet Kate Tempest is at the helm of this

:01:00.:01:06.

Good evening from Paris, where the polls will close

:01:07.:01:27.

within the next couple of hours, and the people of France

:01:28.:01:31.

will discover who their next president will be.

:01:32.:01:35.

Tens of millions of voters have been visiting the polling stations today,

:01:36.:01:38.

after a deeply divisive campaign, with Emmanuel Macron

:01:39.:01:42.

and Marine Le Pen offering radically different visions,

:01:43.:01:44.

Tonight's result will also have a direct impact on the future

:01:45.:01:52.

direction of the European Union, in the years ahead,

:01:53.:01:54.

as the Brexit process unfolds, so the relevance of the outcome,

:01:55.:01:57.

to France's neighbours, is very clear.

:01:58.:02:02.

This report on polling day in France, is by our Europe

:02:03.:02:06.

There is some flash photography coming up.

:02:07.:02:15.

A cheer this morning for the man promising optimism for France.

:02:16.:02:22.

He's just 39 years old, a nervous moment, hovering

:02:23.:02:25.

Emmanuel Macron's is an extraordinary political story.

:02:26.:02:28.

The collapse of France's main parties and his message

:02:29.:02:35.

open internationalists, pro-EU have propelled his rise.

:02:36.:02:38.

France's election has exposed the same fault lines that have riven

:02:39.:02:54.

On one side, there's comfortable with globalisation.

:02:55.:02:57.

On the other, there's anxious, angry, faced by a changing world.

:02:58.:02:59.

His rival, Marine Le Pen appeals to them.

:03:00.:03:01.

This was another shock of this election.

:03:02.:03:03.

France's far right leader in the final run-off.

:03:04.:03:08.

She's anti-EU, wants to ditch the euro, reinstate border controls

:03:09.:03:13.

and painted her campaign as another fight against out of touch elites.

:03:14.:03:17.

A win for her would plunge Europe into new political uncertainty.

:03:18.:03:23.

Mr Macron headed for Paris this afternoon.

:03:24.:03:29.

He's a former banker and briefly economy minister.

:03:30.:03:31.

The reason many may decline to vote for him.

:03:32.:03:37.

The two candidates have radically different views

:03:38.:03:40.

on questions of identity, immigration, openness to the world.

:03:41.:03:44.

So this election will be highly consequential, not just for France

:03:45.:03:47.

Will this be the next domino to fall, or will it mark

:03:48.:03:53.

And there were signs today the turnout was down,

:03:54.:03:59.

compared to the first round of these elections.

:04:00.:04:02.

I just voted for the candidate I thought was less

:04:03.:04:05.

But I think I had to do it because the other one for me was not

:04:06.:04:12.

We know what happened in the US, Brexit as well, so it's very,

:04:13.:04:22.

Sorry, my heart is actually beating really fast now.

:04:23.:04:30.

A Macron win would be a trying for Europe's centrists,

:04:31.:04:36.

Some have reported down out -- turnout was down. Will that

:04:37.:04:55.

translate into the result? In a moment we'll speak

:04:56.:04:59.

to our Europe editor Katya Adler, following the Macron campaign,

:05:00.:05:02.

but first to our Europe correspondent James Reynolds,

:05:03.:05:04.

who is with the Le Pen campaign. James, your sense of the mood in the

:05:05.:05:15.

Le Pen campaign this evening? It is quiet so far, her supporters are

:05:16.:05:20.

arriving. The final polls on Friday had had behind Emmanuel Macron.

:05:21.:05:24.

Eddie Bate was criticised in the week. They define success in a

:05:25.:05:31.

different way. This is a movement which measures its progress over

:05:32.:05:37.

decades. For years this was a fringe movement on the Marine Le Pen's

:05:38.:05:40.

father, ignored or boycotted by much of France, but that has changed. If

:05:41.:05:47.

Marine Le Pen gets 40% of the vote, she establishes the party as a

:05:48.:05:53.

lasting, political force. Ranking very much. One hour and 20 minutes

:05:54.:06:04.

before the polls close, what is your sense of things there? There is a

:06:05.:06:12.

lot of excitement and anticipation amongst Macron supporters. They have

:06:13.:06:18.

not been allowed in yet, but Macron president is what they like to shout

:06:19.:06:21.

because that is what they have been led to believe by the opinion polls

:06:22.:06:26.

and before these elections. They are waiting for their man, this

:06:27.:06:31.

39-year-old relative political novice, his political party is only

:06:32.:06:34.

one-year-old, to bring change to this change hungry nation. Even if

:06:35.:06:39.

he does win the election, Emmanuel Macron would have to win over the

:06:40.:06:43.

French people. Not just the supporters of Marine Le Pen. We know

:06:44.:06:47.

many who have voted Macron today did not vote because they are convinced

:06:48.:06:54.

of him to stop his far right rival. Thank you both.

:06:55.:06:58.

There'll be live coverage of the presidential results

:06:59.:07:00.

as they come in from 6.30 this evening on the BBC News Channel

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and we'll be back here on BBC One with the outcome

:07:07.:07:09.

and all the reaction, at 10:00pm tonight.

:07:10.:07:12.

But for now let's join Mishal for the day's other main news.

:07:13.:07:15.

Labour says it will not raise income tax for anyone earning less

:07:16.:07:18.

than ?80,000 a year as part of an election pledge

:07:19.:07:21.

The Shadow Chancellor, John McDonnell, said those earning

:07:22.:07:25.

over the ?80,000 threshold would be asked to pay "a bit more" to help

:07:26.:07:29.

The Conservatives say they have no plan to raise income tax but have

:07:30.:07:35.

so far refused to completely rule it out.

:07:36.:07:38.

Our political correspondent Ben Wright reports.

:07:39.:07:44.

It was a slogan used by Tony Blair, now revived

:07:45.:07:46.

Setting out what he called a big deal to upgrade the economy,

:07:47.:07:51.

John McDonnell promised not to raise VAT or national insurance

:07:52.:07:54.

for anyone, but said the top 5% of earners would pay more.

:07:55.:07:58.

If Labour is elected next month, we will guarantee for the next five

:07:59.:08:03.

years, there will be no income tax rises, for all those earning less

:08:04.:08:07.

Labour is now the party of low taxes for middle and lower earners.

:08:08.:08:18.

Mr MacDonnell said people earning more than ?80,000 a year would pay

:08:19.:08:21.

a modest amount more but the rates and details would have

:08:22.:08:24.

The Conservatives have promised not to raise VAT but have so far made no

:08:25.:08:35.

matching pledge on national insurance or income tax.

:08:36.:08:37.

Today, the Tories said Labour was going back to the past.

:08:38.:08:40.

They want to raise taxes, they want to penalise business,

:08:41.:08:44.

they want to penalise wealth creation and I think they will end

:08:45.:08:47.

up wrecking the economy as they have done in the past.

:08:48.:08:49.

The total amount of income tax raised in 2016 is

:08:50.:08:53.

The top 5% of UK earners, Labour's target group paid

:08:54.:09:04.

just over 47% of that, close to ?80 billion.

:09:05.:09:07.

You cannot make a really big change to the amount of money

:09:08.:09:10.

that is available just by focusing on people over 80,000 the year,

:09:11.:09:14.

that is available just by focusing on people over 80,000 a year,

:09:15.:09:18.

partly because they already pay an awful lot of tax and a lot more

:09:19.:09:21.

than they did a few years ago, but partly because if you really

:09:22.:09:24.

want significant amounts of money, you have to do something

:09:25.:09:26.

the politicians don't like doing, which is hit the majority of people,

:09:27.:09:29.

which is where VAT and the national insurance and a lot of income

:09:30.:09:32.

You are pledging to increase tax on high earners have to pay

:09:33.:09:36.

for public services and borrow billions for infrastructure,

:09:37.:09:38.

but that has been Labour's message since Jeremy Corbyn became leader.

:09:39.:09:42.

Why do you think it can turn things around for Labour in the last four

:09:43.:09:46.

weeks of this general election campaign when it seems it

:09:47.:09:48.

I think there is an opportunity now in the general election campaign

:09:49.:09:54.

which we have not had before Jeremy Corbyn was leader.

:09:55.:09:58.

I think we can turn the polls around and I genuinely think we can secure

:09:59.:10:02.

Many of the bankers and financiers who work here would pay more income

:10:03.:10:07.

tax under Labour's plan and this is the first general

:10:08.:10:11.

election for many years, when there is a stark choice

:10:12.:10:15.

developing between Labour and the Conservatives with how

:10:16.:10:18.

the economy should be run and how money should be raised and spent.

:10:19.:10:24.

The Conservatives say reforming mental health legislation in England

:10:25.:10:26.

and Wales will be a priority if they win the election.

:10:27.:10:28.

Theresa May said a new law would tackle discrimination

:10:29.:10:31.

and the unnecessary detention of vulnerable people.

:10:32.:10:32.

There would also be a boost to the number of mental health

:10:33.:10:35.

The Liberal Democrats said they would raise more money per health

:10:36.:10:43.

and social care by putting an extra penny on income tax.

:10:44.:10:45.

Theresa May has already talked of transforming the way mental

:10:46.:10:49.

health problems are dealt with across society.

:10:50.:10:56.

Now there are more details of what she wants to do if she gets

:10:57.:10:59.

The Conservatives said there are concerns that individuals,

:11:00.:11:04.

including young people, are detained unnecessarily

:11:05.:11:06.

in police cells and secure mental health wards,

:11:07.:11:09.

so the Mental Health Act, which dates back more than 30 years,

:11:10.:11:12.

If you have a child that has severe mental health problems

:11:13.:11:21.

and you find that child, instead of being treated by the NHS,

:11:22.:11:23.

actually ends up in a police cell, it's a terrible thing for the child,

:11:24.:11:27.

probably make their condition worse, but it's also very bad

:11:28.:11:29.

But the Liberal Democrats criticised the Conservative government's

:11:30.:11:36.

When I come across families who are waiting desperately

:11:37.:11:42.

for their children to receive the care they need, they feel badly

:11:43.:11:44.

So for me, it's empty rhetoric at the moment.

:11:45.:11:51.

The Conservatives also said they want to increase staffing

:11:52.:11:53.

levels in all areas of mental health care in England, with 10,000

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Currently, there are 200,000 in a variety of roles,

:11:58.:12:05.

but according to government figures, the number of mental health nurses

:12:06.:12:08.

Mental health charities welcome the aims, but are doubtful

:12:09.:12:16.

We've got to resource the front line so that there are enough beds

:12:17.:12:23.

and enough people and we wonder if the 10,000 people promised

:12:24.:12:27.

will be trained by 2020, will be sufficient to meet such demand.

:12:28.:12:32.

Labour said there appeared to be no extra funding and warm words

:12:33.:12:35.

from Conservatives wouldn't help tackle the injustice of unequal

:12:36.:12:38.

More than 80 Nigerian schoolgirls, freed in a prisoner swap,

:12:39.:12:49.

have met with the country's President in the capital.

:12:50.:12:52.

The girls from Chibok were among more than 200 kidnapped three years

:12:53.:12:54.

ago by the Islamist militant group, Boko Haram.

:12:55.:12:57.

The government says they'll be given medical checks before being reunited

:12:58.:12:59.

Over 100 are still being held by militants.

:13:00.:13:06.

She's an artist and a poet, and now Kate Tempest is at the helm

:13:07.:13:10.

of the Brighton Festival, the largest curated multi arts

:13:11.:13:12.

This year the festival's theme celebrates what she calls

:13:13.:13:17.

the "Everyday Epic" and encourages the audience to take a walk

:13:18.:13:19.

Our Arts Editor Will Gompertz has been speaking to her.

:13:20.:13:32.

A warm welcome in Brighton for Kate Tempest. Your age is told in months.

:13:33.:13:40.

There's things I hope you will learn, things I am sure I learned

:13:41.:13:47.

once. The poets, performer and for this year only, guest director at

:13:48.:13:54.

the annual three-week's Festival. Outside is busy, people are excited.

:13:55.:13:58.

You have three weeks of this. What do you want people to take from it?

:13:59.:14:04.

I hope what happens is, this is what happens to me and it is the thing of

:14:05.:14:09.

what I like the most of what the arts can do, you leave the theatre,

:14:10.:14:14.

the cinema, the gallery or the community centre, where ever you

:14:15.:14:17.

have been watching the performance and you go back out into the street

:14:18.:14:22.

and suddenly, everything is a bit brighter. You are looking at faces

:14:23.:14:28.

more clearly and allowing yourself to connect with experience a bit

:14:29.:14:34.

more openly. It just reaches your senses a little bit.

:14:35.:14:43.

A central theme is arts, access for all. We are hopefully coming to the

:14:44.:14:53.

end of a time when ideas about high culture and low culture are very

:14:54.:14:58.

much ingrained in ideas about class, and I hope we are coming out of that

:14:59.:15:09.

now. The truth has lost its way... I think what is important is to

:15:10.:15:12.

remember that creativity is an extremely valuable and necessary

:15:13.:15:19.

part of our mental health. It makes us human. It is, for me, one of the

:15:20.:15:24.

humanising principles and as life becomes increasingly synthetic, it

:15:25.:15:30.

is probably one of our most important vehicles and cultivators

:15:31.:15:35.

of empathy and connection, connection to ourselves and also to

:15:36.:15:41.

each other. A sentiment shared by this appreciative audience.

:15:42.:15:47.

Earlier, Liverpool missed a penalty as they were held to a goalless

:15:48.:15:49.

In the later game taking place right now, Arsenal lead

:15:50.:15:55.

England striker Danny Welbeck scoring the second goal

:15:56.:15:58.

That's it, we are back with the late News at Ten o'clock,

:15:59.:16:04.

now on BBC One its time for the news where you are.

:16:05.:16:06.

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