19/11/2017 BBC Weekend News


19/11/2017

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Good afternoon.

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President Mugabe has been dismissed

at the leader of Zimbabwe's

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ruling Zanu-PF party -

a day after tens of thousands

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marched on the streets

calling for him to go.

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He's been replaced by the former

Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa,

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who's sacking by Mr Mugabe sparked

this political crisis.

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Robert Mugabe remains, for now,

President of the country,

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but this latest move

means his control has

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been further weakened.

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From Harare, our correspondent

Shingai Nyoka reports.

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Senior military commanders have met

President Robert Mugabe to further

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pressure him to step down from

government. His own party held a

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historic meeting to dismiss him. It

is a humiliating end for the

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decorated war hero and the party's

longest serving leader.

Our people,

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colleagues, are demanding from us

government here to give effect to

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their demands for the recall of

President and first secretary of

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Zanu-PF from his position in the

party and government.

Bruising in

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fighting for power has taken its

toll, an empty top table, no Robert

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Mugabe, and no First Lady. This is

the beginning of an end of an era.

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President Robert Mugabe will no

longer had the party he has led for

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more than 40 years. The question now

is, who will take his place? The

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Central committee has sacked the

president and also the First Lady as

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the leader of the women's wing, but

she still remains the head of

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government. Parliament are expected

to impeach him if he refuses to

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resign. Veterans who fought

alongside him in the war of

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liberation have warned of an

undignified exit if he digs in.

He

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will need to give in, tender his

resignation, and leave.

The Vice

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President he sacked for disloyalty,

Emmerson Mnangagwa, has been

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recalled to lead the party. It is an

extraordinary end for a man whose

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name has been phenomenal is not only

with Zimbabwe, but also this party,

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since 1975.

A dramatic day for Zimbabwe, and a

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humiliating moment for a man once

seen as the symbol of liberation.

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What happens next?

It is a very

significant event, as we have seen

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over the last couple of days.

President Mugabe fired from his

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position and reduced to an

ordinarily card-carrying member,

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which is the lowest ranking within

the party. Essentially, they have

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stripped him of his ability to

influence proceedings within

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Zanu-PF. This process has been

relatively swift. If he refuses to

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resign, and as we understand, about

a mile from now, he is having a

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meeting with Army generals, who will

try to apply further pressure on him

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to step down so he can have at least

have a dignified exit. If he refuses

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to do that, government will tomorrow

begin the process of trying to

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impeach him through a Parliamentary

process. According to the

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Constitution, a Vice President would

take over, and the grounds for

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impeachment are ill health or wilful

misconduct. Really, options are open

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to him. Grace Mugabe has borne the

brunt of the hatred in this process,

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Reuters is reporting that the

Central committee has recommended

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that she be prosecuted for

corruption, along with other people

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who have surrounded Robert Mugabe.

These events are moving very

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quickly. It appears more and more

that President Mugabe and his wife

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will have an undignified exit from

power.

Thank you very much.

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The Chancellor, Philip Hammond,

says there's no silver bullet

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to solve Britain's housing crisis.

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But he told the BBC that

a range of measures -

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to be set out in this week's Budget

- will help to get 300,000

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homes built a year.

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Mr Hammond also dismissed

suggestions the government should

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borrow tens of billions of pounds

to fund a massive house

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building programme.

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Here's our political

correspondent, Emma Vardy.

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This is what Phillip Hammond wants

to see and is calling time on

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so-called land-hoarders,

saying it is no longer acceptable

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to have so many sites with planning

permission that

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aren't being built on.

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Today he told the BBC

the state would intervene.

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There are, in London alone, 270,000

residential planning permissions

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that have not today been built.

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We need to understand why these

planning permissions that are going

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up all over the country, that

will continue to increase across the

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country, why they are

not being built out.

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On Wednesday Philip Hammond

will announce £5 billion of

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new investment for housing and he

will reveal a range of measures not

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only designed to encourage the big

construction firms but also schemes

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such as government backed loans

for small developers too.

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There could also be help

for first-time buyers

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on things like stamp duty.

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The drive for more housing has

cross-party support.

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But Labour said today

the Government isn't doing

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enough for public services.

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Shadow Chancellor

John McDonnell argued

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this could be funded by ending tax

cuts for the wealthy, not through

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borrowing.

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Stop giving the tax cuts

to the corporations and the rich and

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recognise you have an emergency out

there in terms of public services.

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Invest in those public services.

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And will these be

on our roads by 2021?

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Philip Hammond said driverless cars

are the future and is setting up

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plans for new investment

for technology and artificial

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intelligence.

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But will robots eventually put

millions of us out of work?

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Mr Hammond said that won't happen,

but had to clarify his

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comment that suggested

there is zero unemployment.

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Where are all these

unemployed people?

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There are no unemployed people...

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There are a lot

of unemployed people.

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We have created 3.5 million

new jobs since 2010.

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This economy has

become a jobs factory.

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This budget, says Philip Hammond, is

also about building a country that's

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fit for a post-Brexit world.

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But don't expect anything

too controversial.

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That slim majority means

the government just doesn't

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have strong enough foundations

to take many risks.

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Emma Vardy, BBC News.

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Police in Dorset say they're

treating the death of the

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teenager Gaia Pope as unexplained.

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The 19-year-old's body was found

yesterday afternoon close

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to a coastal path near Swanage.

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She was last seen alive

on the 7th of November.

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Our correspondent,

James Ingham, is there.

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James, what's the latest?

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Sophie, the police are trying to

establish the circumstances around

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Gaia's death. When she went missing,

she was said to be in a distressed

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state when she was last seen, and

didn't have the medication for

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epilepsy she needed. Detectives

believe she may have been killed.

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They have questioned three people on

suspicion of her murder, but all

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have since been released. On fields

behind me here, closed the coastal

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footpath, forensic teams are at

work, near to where Gaia's body was

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found. They are hoping to an Earth

clues that will be able to guide

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their future enquiries, together

with the postmortem investigation.

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This has really shocked the town

here. Hundreds of volunteers turned

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out to help. Tonight, prayers will

be held at a local church service,

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as this small town comes to terms

with her death.

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There's hope today that an Argentine

submarine that's been missing

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since Wednesday, with 44 crew

on board, might have been located.

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The San Juan was returning

from a routine mission

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near the southern-most tip

of South America, when contact

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was lost with navy command.

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Now signals have been detected

after an international search,

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in which the UK has

been taking part.

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Dan Johnson reports.

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This is a vessel designed to play

hide and seek in the deepest depths.

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So finding the San Juan,

its crew and the 22

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torpedoes it carries

is a real challenge.

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Fresh satellite signals,

albeit weak ones,

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have revived hope of rescue.

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So help is on its way.

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The US Navy is loading deep sea

rescue equipment and flying

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it to Argentina.

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The submarine left the southern port

of Ushuaia on Monday

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after a routine mission.

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It was making the 2,000 mile

journey back to its base

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in Mar del Plata, not far

from Argentina's capital.

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The search is focused

around halfway in the San

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Jorge Gulf where the sub

last made contact.

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But it's a huge area

and poor weather has made

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difficult search even harder.

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TRANSLATION:

We have

to consider that it

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might be on the surface

of the water, as protocol says it

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should, because it would be easier

for the submarine

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to get help that way.

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One of the 44 crew members is

Argentina's first woman Sub Mariner,

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the best hope of finding her and her

crewmates alive is that a power

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failure knocked out

the submarine's communications.

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Britain is now one of five

countries helping the

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Argentine navy in the massive search

to find the San Juan.

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Dan Johnson, BBC News.

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Just a reminder you can see more

on all of today's stories

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on the BBC News Channel.

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The next news on BBC

One is at 5:50pm.

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Bye for now.

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