14/12/2017 Beyond 100 Days


14/12/2017

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LineFromTo

from the chart company phoned up and

asked for a quote. It was ten number

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ones in a row. I don't like to make

a big deal out of it but I like to

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make a really big deal out of it!

Everything I do at the moment, I get

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people to mention it!

Well, I think

it is fabulous!

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I think that Brexit is unstoppable.

As the Chancellor at the time of

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German reunification is to say, it

will go on.

Will be bitter

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aftertaste of the night, before baby

deal?

President Jean-Claude Juncker

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has said that sufficient progress

had been made. Yesterday, the

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British parliament overwhelmingly

voted to accept that I commend it

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in.

We will have all the latest from

here in Brussels, but we will also

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bring action for Britain and Germany

as it moves towards that second

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phase. Also broke on the programme,

and at least four children are dead

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in France after a crash between a

school bus and a train. Get in touch

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with us.

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But, what will win they want to hear

from Mrs May? I am guessing that

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they will want to know what a deep

and special partnership actually

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means.

Prime Minister may admitted

today that her Government lost an

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amendment last night. Bridget MPAs

what a greater say on the deal with

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the EU. Does that undermine the

Prime Minister's negotiating

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position in muscles? Our political

editor has more.

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Her job tonight, to get 27

countries of all political

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colours on her side,

a day after failing to line up

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everyone in her own party.

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Will Theresa May bend

to her rebels' will?

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I'm disappointed in the amendment,

but, actually, the EU withdrawal

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bill is making good progress,

through the House of Commons,

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and we are on course

to deliver on Brexit.

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Remember last week,

President Jean-Claude Juncker,

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said significant progress had been

made to move on to phase two

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of our negotiations.

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Do you accept that as Prime

Minister, you are going to have

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to make more copper misers,

not just with the opposition party,

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but with your own site?

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Well, let's look at the passage

of the EU Withdrawal Bill, so far.

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It has been making good progress

through the House of Commons.

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We have actually had 36 vote

on the EU withdrawal bill,

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and we have won 35 of those votes.

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Will you compromise more?

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We have won 35 out of a 36 vote

on the EU withdrawal bill.

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Give and take at home?

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Not quite.

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But abroad, where she has

had to come from ice,

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her cheery counterparts in a mixture

of sympathy, and demand.

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This makes it even shorter,

for Theresa May's Government,

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to make proposals, because if,

afterwards, she needs to get

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an agreement in London,

that does not help a lot.

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I have absolute faith in faith

and confidence in her,

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that she speaks for the UK,

and that as long as that

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is the case, as long

as she is Prime Minister,

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we will deal with her,

and treat her as if she has

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an overall majority.

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She is holding her cards close

to her heart at the moment,

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which I understand,

on the next phase.

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And this is probably

a wise negotiating tactic.

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It is now for the UK to make

up its mind and then together,

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to collectively see where

we can get to.

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The closest friends maybe

not quite convinced.

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We have made progress

with Great Britain,

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said the German leader,

but some questions are still open.

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Where Brexit is being brokered,

May's promises of "Strong

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and Stable" seem long ago,

some Tories furious their colleagues

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sent the Prime Minister

to her seat after defeat.

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But, for the rebels and their new

found friends in the opposition,

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listening would add authority.

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She has caused this problem

for herself, actually

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what she should now do is embrace

what happened last night and say,

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yes, I will involve Parliament,

and then it would be obvious

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in the negotiations that

I have the support of Parliament

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in what I am doing.

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Barring last-minute disaster,

the rest of the EU is to agree that

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Britain can move onto the next phase

of our long goodbye, but Theresa May

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will enter that,

knowing that the other

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countries provide 27 items

on

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our list of problems,

but parliament

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is perhaps the 28th,

and the

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trickiest of all.

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Remember, tomorrow's

expected agreement is

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only a promise to move onto talks

about the long-term relationship.

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That home, and here,

there are still an awful

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lot to be worked out.

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Laura Kuenssberg,

BBC News, Brussels.

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Joining me now is Tony Connelly,

Europe Editor for Ireland's

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national broadcaster RTE.

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Why do you listening to data some of

EU leaders as they arrived in a

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building. How do you think they will

react to treat Mac's defeat last

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night. I think they will feel that

it is not ideal for her coming to a

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summit, but I think earlier on in

the autumn, there was a sense that

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there were such disarray in the

Conservative Party, and that she

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seemed to be facing a crisis every

week, and there was real concern

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that there might be a replacement,

but she seemed to ride out those

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particular storms, and think there

was a consensus at the end, or a

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prevailing wisdom at EU level is,

that she would probably survive for

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the time being, because there wasn't

a clear challenger within the

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Conservative Party, and that would

simply have to deal with her. The

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whole formulation of hard being a

week but stable, is something that

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people here have grown accustomed

to, and they think that she will be

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around for quite some time,

afterwards.

For Theresa May it is a

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bit of a roller-coaster at the

moment. The issue is, that,

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confidence was undermined, perhaps

more by David Davis who said that

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the agreement they came to last

Friday was a statement of intent, it

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was not legally binding. What I

heard from other leaders, was that

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they want that agreement put into a

legal text.

I think there was real

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concern earlier this week,

especially among French and German

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officials, that the personal envoys

of other leaders, they normally come

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to the party summit in advance, and,

I think they were concerned about

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any sense of backsliding, and there

was language I think from Michel

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Barnier, and others, really spelling

out, that while formally speaking,

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the joint report last Friday is not

legally binding, yet, it is a

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political commitment, as the

European Commission says. A

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gentleman agreement. Sadly, the

Irish Government will quickly say,

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look, this has to be legally

binding, and there is angered in the

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guidelines that will be adopted

tomorrow that any commitments that

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are made in phase one, such as the

financial settlement, citizen's

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rights, that it will have to be

agreed at the end of March two dozen

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19.

I know that you are going to

stay with us. We will get plenty

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more from you through the programme.

We did CB Chancellor Angela Merkel

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who arrived here this afternoon. She

has got her own domestic problems.

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She is facing great difficulty

forming a Rome coalition, but she

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did save that she believes that they

will move to the next phase.

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Probably tomorrow, when it needs to

rubber-stamp the agreement that is

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on the table. Let's get a view on

that.

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Very good to have you here this

evening. Do you agree that it will

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move to the next phase?

Yes, I do

expect that. I think, it will be

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back even the more difficult phase.

It is a bit like a divorce. The

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first is to fix the past, and is the

especially what you can do within

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the financial area, and financial

affairs, but now, it is about

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shaping the future, the future

relationship, and that is I think

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more difficult, or can become more

difficult than the first step. But,

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they should start it now.

A lot of

figures at -- on the defeat last

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night, but I was here a year ago,

what a difference a year made. She

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got the cold shoulder from the last

27 leaders. Today, they are saying

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that she is a formidable negotiator,

she is the person they want to deal

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with. Why?

Well, actually, we do

want stable and very intense

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relations with the UK after they

have left the EU. So, we need a

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partner, in the United Kingdom to

deal with, and Theresa May is this

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partner. She is head of the

Government, and it is important. I

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would say, the more concrete, the

more clear, the more strongly

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mandate is there for the British

Government to negotiate in the

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negotiations will develop. And, so,

of course, we would love to see a

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strong position, and a clear idea,

where a challenge you to be found

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out, in the next weeks and months,

what actually is, what the United

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Kingdom wants the future

relationship to be.

Well, one of the

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issues, about that future

relationship is going to be the

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issue of immigration. I would ask

you about that. It's not clear what

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the German Government's position is

going to be. You are on the more

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conservative spectrum when it comes

to the issue of immigration, but

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your Government is trying to get in

a coalition with the social

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Democrats, and a habit it clear that

they want a more open immigration

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policy. If the Germans can't even

sort this out, how was it going to

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be sorted out of the other 27

European Union countries goes like

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An well, if you take the bar

selections that we have seen, in

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Europe, in the Netherlands, in

France, in Austria. Even the Brexit

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vote, most of it was about

migration. That is one of the most

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political and most important issues

we have on the table right now. If,

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I think only the European Union can

fix it, and there are three areas,

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one is fighting the roots, the

reasons for migration, for that, for

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example the European Union Africa

summit, the recent one was very

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important. Secondly, about the

securing of the Borders, we have

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more power, more army there, and it

is not up to human traffic to decide

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who is to entered the European

Union, and the third step is, and

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that is what the current argument

about, is the solidarity within the

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EU, it cannot just be the border

gates, like Italy or Greece to

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actually share the burden, it should

be all of us. And that, is the

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package, I would say of all these

three areas, and these to be solved

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together. Let me ask you about the

secret thing, because over the next

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few months, they will start to talk

about the in the meditation period

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as the Government calls it. I

already see it on addiction. Theresa

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May thing that the March two dozen

19, the UK will leave the single

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market and the customs union, and

Angela Merkel is saying that know

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you will stay in the single market

under the jurisdiction of the ECJ.

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Is there any wiggle room on that?

Well, actually, we need to wait what

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Theresa May is saying tonight and

what is the proposal of the United

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Kingdom, for example how this

transition period shall be, how it

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shall be shaped. But, as I

understand, there is still the

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enforcement of European law in the

UK for these two years. And then,

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The Next Step is what comes after,

how intense is the relationship

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then, the one thing, if you want to

have a very intense access to the

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internal market, or the financial

market you have got to accept the

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freedom of movement as well. There

is much room for a compromise, and

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that is what needs to be found that

in the upcoming weeks, but, first of

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all, we need to know what the

British side want and what their

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expectations are, and I hope he has

something to light.

OK, thank you so

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much for joining us. Christian, you

have spent an awful lot of time in

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Brussels, recently. What is your

sense going there today? Is very

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sense that things are moving

forward? That the you believe that

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they have got Theresa May where they

want to have her in order to start

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these discussions on phase two and

actually start making progress more

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quickly?

Well, I think there is one

thing to say about their

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relationship with Theresa May. They

are very much behind her. They don't

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want her to start negotiations again

with a new leader, because, if she

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goes, they could get someone more

hardline. There were two

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interview, one, is that they wanted

no

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Will the UK be able to organise its

own trade deals? Will they get some

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deal on the EU fisheries policy?

There are a lot of things the UK

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wants to do after 2019.

We now seem

to have got beyond phase one but the

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message is that the ball is if

London's court and they need to move

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out -- sort out what they want.

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Four people have died after a train

collided with a school bus

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in the south of France.

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19 others have been injured -

seven seriously.

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The accident happened at a level

crossing at Millas, near Perpignon.

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The bus was thought to be carrying

children aged between 11 and 15.

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Emergency services

are still at the scene.

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Local authorities have set up

an emergency coordination centre.

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Let's get the latest on this -

Lucy Williamson is in Paris.

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Brass details trickling through,

someone on French media said that

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they thought the youngest victim

might actually be a. A lot younger,

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some of those passengers than were

previously thought. Looking at the

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pictures are from the scene, there

have been some dramatic which is

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coming out. Emergency helicopters

being fed into trying get those

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seriously injured people to

hospital. That has now happened. The

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primaries, the transport minister

making their way down to be sad, and

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I think, what the voters are

starting to shift towards, what

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caused this collision, we know that

the school bus was leaving the

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school and driving the pupils back

to their homes when it arrived at a

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railway crossing point and was hit

by the train. Officials were saying

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that the weather conditions were

good, the train was not going

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particular fast, and when you look

at the pictures of what has happened

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the bus, and the injuries that we

are seeing, there are certainly a

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lot of questions to be answered

about how this happened. With all of

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the senior officials going down

there tonight, that will be the

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focus for tomorrow.

Such a sad

story, this one.

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Some leaders hold Christmas parties

at this time of year,

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Vladimir Putin holds

a press conference.

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A three-hour 40-minute

press conference.

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Today he used the marathon to answer

questions from national

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and international reporters

on everything from President Trump,

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to Olympic doping, to his own

decision to seek

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another six-year term.

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Mr Putin said his opponents

in Russia were hoping

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for a coup against him.

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And he dismissed the FBI's

investigation into Donald Trump's

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alleged Russia ties as the work

of people trying to

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delegitimise the US President.

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Do you want to bring it all back? I

am sure that the prevailing majority

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of Russian citizens do not want that

and would not allow it to happen.

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This has all been invented by the

people who oppose trump to give his

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work and illegitimate character.

This is strange for me. This is

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being done without understanding,

but by doing this, the people who do

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this, they are dealing a blow to the

situation of the domestic politics

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in the country.

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And joining us now is Angela Stent,

a Russian expert who teaches

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at Georgetown University.

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Thank you for coming in. To some

extent these things are fascinating,

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because they give you a set of the

body language of how he is doing.

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What did you make of this marathon?

Well, as you have already reported,

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it was an hour less than it usually

is. He is in full command of

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everything full stop is looking

forward to his re-election in March.

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He dealt with the opposition, he put

her in her place.

She was the

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journalist who was running for

politics, but asked the question

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because of the press conference.

Absolutely. He criticised her for

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not having a programme, for being

against everything. As you reported,

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he reached out to president Tom. He

has been consistent with this. I

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would in a conference when he did

the same thing. He criticised the

0:19:170:19:23

American people for not allowing

President trump to do his job for

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the Congress interfering with him

trying to implement his programme.

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Today, he congratulated President

Trump, on not getting the...

What to

0:19:320:19:48

make of President Putin and his

allegations of collusion to be

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president. Are the Russians nervous

about this?

I think they are

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nervous. On the one hand, they did

succeed in the sense that they are

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aided and abetted... We know that.

But, they did not really fully think

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through the potential consequences,

so now that they have had very tough

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sanctions passed by the Congress,

which President Trump cannot

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unilaterally written, they have had

their conference at San Francisco

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closed down, and there are other

factors pending. I think, maybe that

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was not what they cultivated, with,

and think what they are trying to do

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is try to get around that, but they

understand, as we know, living in

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this country that Russia is a toxic

subject, and until the investigation

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has completed its work, and we know

there is very little to what the

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president can do to advance the

relationship.

When you are speaking

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to Russian officials, do you hear

any whispering? Any talk about what

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they were doing gym because of the

campaign, and what they may have

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been offered from the Trump campaign

during it.

That is not something

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that they talk about. The only know

what we read in the press, here. I

0:21:040:21:08

do think that many ordinary Russians

and that we have built up President

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Putin and the Russians into these

all powerful people, and they did

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understand why we have done that.

So

interesting. You're right, he is

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portrayed as a great strategist who

got a lot for very little money.

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Thank you for coming in.

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Rupert Murdoch has sold

a majority of his company 21st

0:21:300:21:33

Century Fox to Disney -

in one of the biggest

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media deals for years.

0:21:350:21:36

After decades of

expanding his empire,

0:21:360:21:37

the 86-year-old media mogul has

taken the decision to shrink his

0:21:370:21:40

business by selling off

a major wing of Fox -

0:21:400:21:43

which also owns Sky -

for more than $55 billion.

0:21:430:21:50

The US Ambassador to the UN,

Nikki Haley, has put on show

0:21:500:21:53

what she says are missiles that

were supplied to rebels

0:21:530:21:55

in Yemen by Iran, and then

fired into Saudi Arabia.

0:21:550:21:57

Speaking in front

of the remains of a rocket,

0:21:570:22:00

she said the display revealed

the way Iran was fanning

0:22:000:22:02

conflicts in the Middle East.

0:22:020:22:09

Now to a White House departure

which had a lot more drama

0:22:090:22:12

than we first realised.

0:22:120:22:13

On yesterday's programme we told

you about reality TV star

0:22:130:22:15

turned political operative

Omarosa Manigault leaving her post

0:22:150:22:20

in the Trump administration.

0:22:200:22:21

It turns out that's

not the whole story.

0:22:210:22:29

It seems she was actually fired

by chief of staff John Kelly

0:22:290:22:31

but when she didn't like the terms

she tried to make

0:22:310:22:40

a high level appeal.

0:22:400:22:41

The problem was she tripped

the alarms in the White House

0:22:410:22:44

residence, angering Kelly,

who had her escorted

0:22:440:22:46

from the building.

0:22:460:22:47

Today she appeared on morning

television maintaining she resigned

0:22:470:22:49

and wasn't shown the door.

0:22:490:22:52

But she also revealed

that there were things

0:22:520:22:54

in the White House that

made her both unhappy

0:22:540:22:56

and uncomfortable.

0:22:560:23:06

I am happy and uncomfortable, but

they did drag me out of the office

0:23:100:23:14

kicking and screaming. Maybe they

should.

This is all going round the

0:23:140:23:18

Internet, and then she gives this

interview, in which it says that

0:23:180:23:21

there were things that made her

uncomfortable. She is the classic

0:23:210:23:25

reality TV shows star. Who knows how

to give 80s. She didn't say what was

0:23:250:23:30

that made her uncomfortable in the

White House, and watches all that

0:23:300:23:33

didn't like, but he said that she

would do that at some later date.

0:23:330:23:37

Two. That little nugget into the

American media. You know, this is

0:23:370:23:42

kind of episode 387, the reality

television presidency, in which the

0:23:420:23:47

Trump administration is continually

consumed in drama stories around his

0:23:470:23:53

personnel, it has died down a little

bit, from the summer, but it is

0:23:530:24:01

still there, and Kelly does not seem

to be able to impose tittle order.

0:24:010:24:13

Do you think the president knows

what happened. He was saying that he

0:24:130:24:18

was wishing her the best, that she

goes on to future success was that

0:24:180:24:24

sort of good riddance, or in the

dark. He didn't know that she had

0:24:240:24:29

been dragged out.

Trump has this

affinity with certain people, and he

0:24:290:24:36

collected the ball that make him

feel comfortable around him. We have

0:24:360:24:38

seen is in the reporting of out John

Kelly, that John Kelly has started

0:24:380:24:43

to try and restrict the access to

certain people, but those people

0:24:430:24:49

also make him feel comfortable, and

stayed in the course of the

0:24:490:24:52

campaign, said there is a downside

to taking them away. She was

0:24:520:24:56

somebody who felt that she had had a

good relationship with the

0:24:560:25:00

president, she had been through all

of the apprentice, and the reporting

0:25:000:25:07

said today, felt that she could

appeal to him directly, and that is

0:25:070:25:12

when the small incident happened

with the alarms. Those come over to

0:25:120:25:16

my house,...

Is that why you keep me

around, do I make you feel

0:25:160:25:23

comfortable?

No, no. Because you

keep telling me how old I am,

0:25:230:25:30

because I can't remember which the

first Star Wars was, but Cathy can.

0:25:300:25:35

OK, that's enough. This is Beyond

100 Days from the BBC.

0:25:350:25:49

Coming back the first London

building to need a defensive mode.

0:25:490:25:52

We will be finding out why. And, we

will explain why you could end up

0:25:520:25:57

bending more on your online

services. That is all still to come.

0:25:570:26:11

Good evening. A cold feel across the

country. We had some snow showers

0:26:140:26:18

across the Lake District. A little

bit of lying button melting snow

0:26:180:26:24

further east, the best of the

sunshine, here. Nevertheless, as

0:26:240:26:27

temperatures struggled a little. The

showers are fairly frequent to the

0:26:270:26:36

west, and they will continue

overnight. A wintry mix, rain sleet

0:26:360:26:42

and snow, we're not expecting too

many issues, but it could lead yet

0:26:420:26:47

again to icy patches tomorrow

morning. Here, temperatures will

0:26:470:26:51

fall close to freezing. Maybe a

little freezing fog, across England.

0:26:510:26:56

As well, we start the date slightly

quieter for Scotland. But as many

0:26:560:27:01

snow showers around. Most of them

should be to the north-west coast.

0:27:010:27:09

The winds swing round to a

northerly, and maybe through

0:27:090:27:11

north-east England, just one or

two... Sandwiched in between the

0:27:110:27:22

two, a chilly start, but hopefully

some sunshine. That'll be the order

0:27:220:27:26

of the day, without wind direction

coming in from the north, we will be

0:27:260:27:30

dragging in some showers from the

north. Sandwiched in between the

0:27:300:27:34

two, it will be quieter, it will be

dry with some sunshine coming

0:27:340:27:38

through, temperatures not

particularly warm, three to 7

0:27:380:27:41

degrees at the very best. Now, that

is going to lead to a cold night,

0:27:410:27:46

Friday to Saturday morning. A

widespread frost is likely, so, a

0:27:460:27:51

pretty chilly start if you are and

of early. The cold air stays with us

0:27:510:27:56

for one more day. The first half of

the weekend stays cold, the wind

0:27:560:28:00

direction changes to south-westerly,

and mild asset to arrive for the

0:28:000:28:03

second half of the weekend. So, we

start cold and frosty on Saturday, a

0:28:030:28:07

little bit small allowed. That will

produce a view more showers, here,

0:28:070:28:13

but not as cold. Seven or 8 degrees,

but under those clear skies, to

0:28:130:28:17

which they few degrees above

freezing, so chilly. Aldridge the

0:28:170:28:21

Sunday, a south-westerly wind drag

in more cloud, and eventually rain.

0:28:210:28:28

It be milder then take out. -- it

will be milder by then. Take care.

0:28:280:29:46

This is Beyond 100 Days, with me,

Katty Kay, in Washington.

0:30:070:30:10

Christian Fraser's in Brussels.

0:30:100:30:14

The British Prime Minister

is in Brussels

0:30:140:30:16

trying to push Brexit talks

through to the next phase

0:30:160:30:20

despite deep divisions

within her own party.

0:30:200:30:27

The German Finance Minister told

this programme the next phase will

0:30:270:30:30

be harder.

It's a bit like a

divorce, the first step is to fix

0:30:300:30:37

the past and see what you can do in

the financial area but now it's

0:30:370:30:42

about shaping the future.

0:30:420:30:44

A horror crash between a train

and a school bus in southern France

0:30:440:30:47

has killed four children -

many others are injured.

0:30:470:30:51

Coming up in the next half hour:

0:30:510:30:59

A community comes together

to remember the victims

0:30:590:31:01

of London's Grenfell Tower tragedy -

0:31:010:31:03

six months on,

many questions remain.

0:31:030:31:07

Inside the new US embassy in London.

0:31:070:31:09

We get a look around just

as the doors are about to open.

0:31:090:31:12

Let us know your thoughts

by using the hashtag #Beyond100Days.

0:31:120:31:22

Aside from Brexit, there have been

other important discussions today,

0:31:270:31:30

here in Brussels, and on an issue

that is equally contentious.

0:31:300:31:35

The 28 leaders have been

talking about migration,

0:31:350:31:38

how to slow the flow of illegal

immigration, how to support

0:31:380:31:42

southern European countries

who face the biggest burden,

0:31:420:31:46

and how to disperse

and resettle those migrants

0:31:460:31:49

who are already here in Europe.

0:31:490:31:54

And it's on that particular

issue - migrant quotas -

0:31:540:31:57

that a row is brewing.

0:31:570:31:58

Eastern European countries have

refused to take their fair share

0:31:580:32:02

of migrants, insisting immigration

remains a national issue.

0:32:020:32:04

Ahead of the summit,

the European Council president

0:32:040:32:06

Donald Tusk said the quota system

had failed and was divisive.

0:32:060:32:09

The Commission says

that is "un-European".

0:32:090:32:14

Joining me now is our Europe

correspondent Damian Grammaticas.

0:32:140:32:20

You have just come back from Lesbos,

worried you have been looking at

0:32:200:32:26

migration and what a row is brewing

here about migrant quitters.

It's

0:32:260:32:32

happening about now, over dinner

this is one of the issues leaders

0:32:320:32:37

are discussing and it's an open

discussion, they are not reaching

0:32:370:32:43

any conclusions tonight because they

know this is tough and there is a

0:32:430:32:48

big division between countries in

the EU, the countries who have

0:32:480:32:53

received most of the arrivals,

Greece, Italy, Germany and they few

0:32:530:32:59

other countries, and they want other

nations, especially eastern European

0:32:590:33:05

countries, to take more. We had this

row at the height of the migrant

0:33:050:33:10

crisis when the EU was trying to

deal with 2 million who came in and

0:33:100:33:16

eastern European countries were told

they had to take a set quote. The

0:33:160:33:21

issue has not been resolved, eastern

European countries or against it and

0:33:210:33:26

there still coming into Italy and

Italy and Greece and again, should

0:33:260:33:34

some countries be compelled to help?

You have been to Lesbos and seen the

0:33:340:33:38

people who were there. Where are

they coming in from?

The Route 30,

0:33:380:33:45

so we were on Lesbos last week, the

numbers arriving were around 2000 to

0:33:450:33:57

3000 a month, that deal with Turkey

by year ago brought the numbers

0:33:570:34:00

down, we're fat 50,000 to 60,000

from Libya, Syria, Afghanistan,

0:34:000:34:09

African countries and the issue is

that the arriving, European policy

0:34:090:34:15

is now to contain them on Greek

islands, try to sort out their

0:34:150:34:20

asylum claims and then deal with

them that they are building up

0:34:200:34:24

there, conditions are awful in those

camps so we sought by camp on Lesbos

0:34:240:34:29

built for 2000 odd, three times over

capacity, people are camping on

0:34:290:34:36

plastic sheets and it is getting

very cold.

Thank you, Damian,

0:34:360:34:42

migration is a big issue in Europe.

It is a big issue here in the US as

0:34:420:34:50

well and they have not come to a

satisfactory conclusion but it was

0:34:500:34:55

into arresting listening to the

German Finance Minister revising it

0:34:550:34:59

is not just an issue among EU

countries but even in Germany. He is

0:34:590:35:08

on the conservative spectrum but

Angela Merkel is trying to do a deal

0:35:080:35:11

with Democrats who want to do a more

open deal, so how is it in the EU

0:35:110:35:19

went even countries cannot settle

this?

I think Donald Tusk has thrown

0:35:190:35:25

a hand grenade into the room because

he put out a statement to say the

0:35:250:35:30

quota system was not working and

then you got our row from EU

0:35:300:35:37

commissioners asking where is the

solidarity that keeps us together? I

0:35:370:35:43

think Donald Tusk knows this is

contentious and he is right to say

0:35:430:35:46

he is not working so why are we not

discussing it at the highest level,

0:35:460:35:52

that is why he has put the

contentious issues on the table.

0:35:520:35:57

Christian, you keep turning a rather

lovely shade of blue, conservative

0:35:570:36:05

in Europe, democratic in America, it

is very fetching but we will lead

0:36:050:36:11

you to sort out your blue tint.

0:36:110:36:14

Six months after the Grenfell fire

tragedy in west London,

0:36:140:36:16

survivors and relatives of the dead

were joined by hundreds of others -

0:36:160:36:19

including members of the Royal

family - for a memorial service

0:36:190:36:22

at St Paul's Cathedral.

0:36:220:36:23

71 people - 18 of them children -

died following the blaze

0:36:230:36:26

in the early hours of June

the 14th.

0:36:260:36:28

For many the disaster has come

to symbolise the huge disparity

0:36:280:36:31

between rich and poor in one

of London's wealthiest boroughs.

0:36:310:36:33

Speaking at the service the Bishop

of Kensington asked why so many

0:36:330:36:36

in the community have been

left feeling neglected.

0:36:360:36:38

Here's Mark Easton.

0:36:380:36:44

BELLS RING.

0:36:440:36:46

They came to St Paul's, to mourn

those who were lost, to comfort

0:36:460:36:49

those who still suffer, and to thank

those who worked to heal.

0:36:490:36:55

This is the family

we lost, five people.

0:36:550:36:58

On the 21st floor?

0:36:580:36:59

On the 21st floor, yes.

0:36:590:37:04

How important is this event to you?

0:37:040:37:07

Very important.

0:37:070:37:09

Anything to remember them

is important, for us.

0:37:090:37:13

Every strand of British cultural

life was woven into a service of

0:37:130:37:17

remembrance, community and hope.

0:37:170:37:20

Grenfell survivors,

family and friends,

0:37:200:37:23

politicians and royalty.

0:37:230:37:29

The Grenfell fire exposed deep

social divides in modern Britain.

0:37:290:37:33

This morning, here at the cathedral,

those destined to inherit a kingdom

0:37:330:37:37

stand beside those who have lost

everything from from highness to

0:37:370:37:42

homeless, together beneath

the dome of St Paul's.

0:37:420:37:46

So now, together, we

remember and reflect.

0:37:460:37:56

Some politicians

from Kensington were

0:37:560:37:58

asked not to come today.

0:37:580:38:00

Emotions are still too raw.

0:38:000:38:04

Don't come and look

at taking selfies.

0:38:040:38:06

No, we want people to

know what has happened.

0:38:060:38:10

Using voices from the time,

the lingering agony of the Grenfell

0:38:100:38:14

tragedy was dropped

into the calm of the Cathedral.

0:38:140:38:19

We need to feel what they have felt.

0:38:190:38:23

It has let us down, this borough.

0:38:230:38:25

So many questions and no answers.

0:38:250:38:35

Today we ask why warnings

were not heeded,

0:38:350:38:40

why a community was left feeling

neglected, uncared for,

0:38:400:38:42

not listened to.

0:38:420:38:48

In a service rich with imagery,

a commitment was made

0:38:480:38:52

to turn Grenfell from a symbol

of sorrow to a symbol

0:38:520:38:57

of the time we learned to

listen and to love.

0:38:570:39:00

Schoolchildren scattered green

hearts at the feet of faith leaders.

0:39:000:39:10

Six months after that fateful day,

the powerful were once again forced

0:39:120:39:16

to look directly into the eyes

of those whose trust was betrayed.

0:39:160:39:23

It's like yesterday.

0:39:230:39:26

The pain is deep...

0:39:260:39:33

We shall not forget.

0:39:330:39:43

For three centuries

and more, St Paul's

0:39:430:39:46

has marked the highs

and lows of the capital.

0:39:460:39:51

Today to that list

was added Grenfell.

0:39:510:39:55

A tragedy that awoke London

to the injustice hidden in

0:39:550:39:59

plain sight.

0:39:590:40:08

Six months on and remembering the

victims of Grenfell Tower.

0:40:080:40:11

Net neutrality is not an obscure

technicality - it is the bedrock

0:40:110:40:14

of American democracy.

0:40:140:40:15

I know that's a big

statement but bear with us.

0:40:150:40:17

The concept of free and open access

to communications has been in place

0:40:170:40:20

here for almost a century.

0:40:200:40:21

Until now.

0:40:210:40:22

In the past hour US regulators

rescinded rules that guarantee

0:40:220:40:25

equal access to the internet.

0:40:250:40:26

At the moment, under laws

originally drawn up in 1934,

0:40:260:40:28

decades before anyone ever thought

of the world wide web,

0:40:280:40:31

telecommunications companies cannot

discriminate in favour of

0:40:310:40:35

any internet content providers.

0:40:350:40:41

If you are a blogger in Sri Lanka

or YouTube in San Francisco you can

0:40:410:40:44

put your information on the web

at the same speed.

0:40:440:40:47

That will now change.

0:40:470:40:48

The vote took place a short

time ago in the building

0:40:480:40:50

of Federal Communications Commission

building here in Washington.

0:40:500:40:52

Our correspondent

Yogita Limaye is there.

0:40:520:40:58

Put yourself in my position, an

ordinary user of the internet who

0:40:580:41:04

doesn't understand what net

neutrality is. What will change for

0:41:040:41:07

me now?

Essentially that vote in

this building today has removed the

0:41:070:41:16

regulation that ensured an internet

service provider, so telecoms

0:41:160:41:21

company that gives you access to the

internet, this company cannot charge

0:41:210:41:25

you different prices for different

websites, so irrespective of what

0:41:250:41:31

you are watching, which paid you go

to, you pay the same price, and also

0:41:310:41:37

the company cannot determine if it

wants to give you one website faster

0:41:370:41:42

than another, so it has removed that

regulation. The regulators say what

0:41:420:41:47

they have done is removed hurdles

for the industry, they say the rules

0:41:470:41:56

set in 2015 were holding back the

telecom sector and say this step

0:41:560:42:01

they have taken will pave the path

for more investment and innovation.

0:42:010:42:07

To be clear, this affects America,

this vote, but the expectation is

0:42:070:42:14

that other countries will follow

America's lead?

The US is an

0:42:140:42:20

important trendsetter and it is the

place where the internet was founded

0:42:200:42:26

so people around the world could

look here for direction on policy as

0:42:260:42:31

far as internet access is concerned

but the European Union has

0:42:310:42:37

regulation that ensures net

neutrality, even a developing

0:42:370:42:41

company like India, the telecoms

regulator has said they see the

0:42:410:42:47

internet as a public utility, a

basic service that people should

0:42:470:42:51

have access to so they have backed

net neutrality. An argument could be

0:42:510:42:57

made that people look at the US and

say we should do that but that is

0:42:570:43:03

not necessarily the case.

Thank you.

0:43:030:43:07

This is Beyond 100 Days.

0:43:070:43:08

Still to come -

0:43:080:43:10

A moment that crossed party lines.

0:43:100:43:12

As Senator McCain's daughter deals

with her father's cancer diagnosis

0:43:120:43:15

it's Joe Biden lending his support.

0:43:150:43:22

Doctors say they've achieved

striking results with a new gene

0:43:220:43:25

therapy to treat patients

with a blood clotting disorder.

0:43:250:43:27

13 people with Haemophilia A were

treated, none of whom now requires

0:43:270:43:30

medicine to control the condition.

0:43:300:43:31

James Gallagher reports.

0:43:310:43:41

Walking to work should

be simple, but it was

0:43:410:43:43

unthinkable for Jake Omer.

0:43:430:43:44

Haemophilia A meant even the impact

of his feet on the pavement led

0:43:440:43:47

to bleeding in his joints.

0:43:470:43:48

But no longer.

0:43:480:43:49

I think the gene therapy

has hopefully given me

0:43:490:43:51

a new lease of life.

0:43:520:43:53

It's going to allow me,

as my boys grow up, to be a lot

0:43:530:43:56

more active with them,

so kick footballs around,

0:43:560:43:58

climb trees with them,

to hopefully run around in the park

0:43:580:44:01

with them, and not be someone

who has got to worry

0:44:010:44:03

about what I'm doing.

0:44:030:44:04

Haemophilia A is a hereditary

condition that stops

0:44:040:44:06

the blood clotting.

0:44:060:44:12

Jake was one of 13 patients given

gene therapy last year.

0:44:120:44:15

All of them are now off

their haemophilia medication.

0:44:150:44:17

This is how it works.

0:44:170:44:18

Haemophilia A is caused

by a defect in patients' DNA.

0:44:180:44:20

So scientists made

a genetically modified virus.

0:44:200:44:24

It contains the healthy DNA

patients are missing.

0:44:240:44:28

When the virus infects the liver,

it leaves the DNA behind and it

0:44:280:44:32

gives the liver the instructions

for making proteins called

0:44:320:44:35

factor VIII that clot the blood.

0:44:350:44:39

If this is how much factor

VIII you or I produce,

0:44:390:44:43

well, this is how much is produced

in a haemophilia patient.

0:44:430:44:46

But you can see, after the gene

therapy trial, it's almost

0:44:460:44:49

up to normal.

0:44:490:44:52

This is huge.

0:44:520:44:54

It's groundbreaking.

0:44:540:44:57

Because the option to think

about normalising levels in patients

0:44:570:44:59

with severe haemophilia

is absolutely mind blowing.

0:44:590:45:02

To offer people the potential

of a normal life, when they've had

0:45:020:45:05

to inject themselves with factor

VIII every other day to prevent

0:45:050:45:08

bleeding is transformational.

0:45:080:45:11

Large studies will now take place

to see if gene therapy can replace

0:45:110:45:14

these regular injections and truly

transform the lives

0:45:140:45:18

of thousands of patients.

0:45:180:45:28

Christian is back with us, he is no

longer blue, which may or may not be

0:45:350:45:39

an improvement.

0:45:390:45:41

It's cost a billion

dollars to build.

0:45:410:45:43

The new United States embassy

in London, which has

0:45:430:45:45

just been completed,

opens next month.

0:45:450:45:46

It's a 12-storey glass cube

on the banks of the Thames,

0:45:460:45:49

and comes complete with a moat -

the first of its kind to be built

0:45:490:45:52

in England for 150 years.

0:45:530:45:54

The US Ambassador to the UK said

the new embassy is a "signal

0:45:540:45:57

The US Ambassador to the UK said

the new embassy is a "signal...

0:45:570:46:02

Just when we were speaking! Now you

are not just blue. Sorry about that.

0:46:020:46:08

Richard Lister reports.

0:46:080:46:18

This is what $1 billion looks like.

0:46:210:46:23

The new US Embassy in London is said

to be the most expensive

0:46:230:46:26

in the world and almost a decade

in the making.

0:46:260:46:28

Inside there's a garden

of American desert flora.

0:46:280:46:30

It's all designed to be airy

and welcoming, not words usually

0:46:300:46:33

associated with embassies.

0:46:330:46:34

I think this is a country

of great dignity and

0:46:340:46:36

it birthed the United States.

0:46:360:46:37

And this building should

be not some pop icon,

0:46:370:46:39

but certainly a building of great

dignity and serenity.

0:46:390:46:42

But this embassy is also a fortress.

0:46:420:46:45

It even has a moat, though they'd

prefer we call it a pond.

0:46:450:46:48

Some of the glass is six inches

thick, a reminder that an embassy

0:46:480:46:51

is the only place where one nation

intersects with another.

0:46:510:46:56

For decades that's been

here, Grosvenor Square.

0:46:560:46:59

The old embassy has been

sold to become a hotel.

0:46:590:47:02

But it's a place now

associated with American

0:47:020:47:04

triumphs and tragedies.

0:47:040:47:14

ARCHIVE:

At Grosvenor Square police,

warned to expect trouble, waited.

0:47:150:47:18

It was where British people

repeatedly protested

0:47:180:47:19

against the Vietnam War.

0:47:190:47:20

ARCHIVE:

A huge crowd waited

for them at the American embassy.

0:47:200:47:23

Where well-wishers greeted America's

first men on the moon,

0:47:230:47:25

and came to pay their respects

after the attacks of 9/11.

0:47:250:47:28

Now a new building

will represent America.

0:47:280:47:30

The US Ambassador says this

glass-clad building represents

0:47:300:47:33

America's global outlook,

giving form, he says,

0:47:330:47:36

to the core democratic

values of transparency,

0:47:360:47:39

openness and equality.

0:47:390:47:41

What's not clear was

whether President Trump will be

0:47:410:47:44

at the opening next month,

though he has been invited.

0:47:440:47:48

It would be the most controversial

visit by any American president,

0:47:480:47:52

a moving-in present

for the ambassador.

0:47:520:47:56

Trump is coming when he sets

the date for coming.

0:47:560:48:01

He's been invited for a state visit.

0:48:010:48:03

He's been invited and he's accepted

but he hasn't set a date

0:48:030:48:06

and for the ribbon-cutting of this

and taking a look at this embassy,

0:48:060:48:10

that will be announced

when he selects the date.

0:48:100:48:15

And, of course, the new embassy

will outlive this presidency

0:48:150:48:17

and many more to come.

0:48:170:48:19

Richard Lister, BBC News.

0:48:190:48:26

Now, in the current Washington

climate there was a much-needed

0:48:260:48:28

reminder yesterday that some things

run deeper than political divisions.

0:48:280:48:31

In 2008 Joe Biden and John McCain

were on competing presidential

0:48:310:48:34

tickets fighting it out.

0:48:340:48:39

But yesterday it was the former vice

president who was comforting

0:48:390:48:42

Senator McCain's daughter Meghan

as she deals with her

0:48:420:48:44

father's cancer diagnosis.

0:48:440:48:51

It's the same type of brain tumour

that Mr Biden's son Beau died from

0:48:510:48:55

nearly three years ago

so his words of support

0:48:550:48:57

were quite personal.

0:48:570:48:58

This is the hard part.

0:48:580:48:59

Bear with me, OK?

0:48:590:49:00

I couldn't get through

your book, I tried.

0:49:000:49:02

Your son, Beau, had the same

cancer that my father was

0:49:020:49:05

diagnosed with, six months ago.

0:49:050:49:08

Sorry...

0:49:080:49:12

There is a lot of hope.

0:49:120:49:15

I think about Beau almost every day.

0:49:150:49:17

And, I was told, that this

doesn't get easier.

0:49:170:49:22

But you cultivate the tools to work

with it, and live with it.

0:49:220:49:25

I know that your family have been

through tragedy that I can

0:49:250:49:28

barely conceive.

0:49:280:49:29

What would you tell people...

0:49:290:49:31

Not about me...

0:49:310:49:34

No, no, no it is about everyone.

0:49:340:49:36

But, look, one of the things

that Beau carried, was

0:49:360:49:43

John, your dad, you may remember

when you are a little kid,

0:49:430:49:53

your dad took care of my Beau,

your dad became friends with him.

0:49:540:49:59

And, Beau talked about your

dad's courage, not about

0:49:590:50:01

his illness, but about his courage.

0:50:010:50:07

Joe Biden, what a guy. It's

heart-warming to see, largely

0:50:070:50:13

because American politics has been

so divisive in the last year and

0:50:130:50:17

there hasn't been much bipartisan

bonhomie and there you have it in

0:50:170:50:22

spades and a lot of people saying

maybe the president could learn a

0:50:220:50:26

thing or two from that.

Joe Biden is

known as uncle Joe here because of

0:50:260:50:33

that touch she has but also the

Archbishop of Canterbury said in the

0:50:330:50:39

run-up to Christmas could be cool

the tensions in the Brexit debate

0:50:390:50:43

because it's getting better in the

UK as well. There is a lot of it

0:50:430:50:48

around and it's heartening to see

somebody to reach out and say he's

0:50:480:50:53

on the opposite side of politics to

me but he's one of my best friends.

0:50:530:50:58

We have wiggled all our wires, got

rid of the blue, I think we will

0:50:580:51:05

turn to Tony Connolly, who has been

helping us through the summit. If we

0:51:050:51:10

get rid of the first phase tomorrow,

where does it go? What happens next?

0:51:100:51:19

This is all about process and at the

beginning in April, the EU heads of

0:51:190:51:25

government gave Michel Barnier a

blueprint for how he should conduct

0:51:250:51:29

negotiations and that was where it

was spelt out that the UK had to

0:51:290:51:34

fulfil three criteria to get into

phase two. Tomorrow they will say

0:51:340:51:39

you have done those three things so

we can move into phase two. The

0:51:390:51:44

first thing they will talk about is

the transition, the UK has asked for

0:51:440:51:50

a two-year transition and they will

talk about what that will look like.

0:51:500:51:54

I think the EU will have strict

conditions about what shape that

0:51:540:52:00

transition will take, there will be

a role for the European Court of

0:52:000:52:05

Justice, the UK must abide by the EU

rule book including Friedman of

0:52:050:52:10

movement so some stuff may be hard

to swallow for Eurosceptics but the

0:52:100:52:15

EU are in control.

So the trade deal

is weighed down the line, we are

0:52:150:52:21

talking about a framework for a deal

and then when we leave in March 2019

0:52:210:52:27

or later after the end of the

transition, that is when we will get

0:52:270:52:32

a shape for the deal?

Even then they

have delayed talking about the

0:52:320:52:37

agenda for trade talks until March

but that is because they are

0:52:370:52:41

essentially saying to the British

government, tell us what kind of

0:52:410:52:48

precise trading relationship you

want to have with the EU, until you

0:52:480:52:53

do there is no point in us talking

so they have put that off until

0:52:530:52:56

March and then they will come back

and start the agenda for trade

0:52:560:53:00

talks.

So they go into the dinner

tonight, the wind is blowing, she

0:53:000:53:08

makes a speech, in terms of where

you get to speak in an EU summit, do

0:53:080:53:12

you want to be talking during the

dinner or is nobody paying

0:53:120:53:17

attention?

I always wondered how

they manage to conduct negotiations

0:53:170:53:23

while eating a Pavlova, until you

and I've become heads of government

0:53:230:53:29

we will never know, but I think the

nature of these summits is that it

0:53:290:53:36

is an intimate affair, no officials

in the room, just heads of

0:53:360:53:40

government and you can get through a

lot of misunderstandings and find

0:53:400:53:45

common ground. I think Leo Varadkar

talked in his first summit about how

0:53:450:53:50

enjoyable that was for him.

Tony,

thank you. It's difficult to

0:53:500:53:56

disagree on Brexit when you have

your mouth full of bread roll.

Or I

0:53:560:54:02

glass of red wine, ideally. This

seems to be an issue we come back

0:54:020:54:08

to, they have to sort out what kind

of relationship it is, do they want

0:54:080:54:14

to cohabit, is this casual dating or

will we just be Facebook friends,

0:54:140:54:20

and that is a difficult conversation

the government has not had.

How did

0:54:200:54:24

a square the circle of having full

alignment with Ireland, so all the

0:54:240:54:30

goods flow through and could go

elsewhere in the 26 countries, if

0:54:300:54:35

that happens how can you have die

virgins? A lot of people say you

0:54:350:54:40

cannot have both so they think if

this is a legally binding text,

0:54:400:54:45

Theresa May is already halfway

towards a soft Brexit.

We will see

0:54:450:54:52

how those conversations go in the

Conservative Party.

0:54:520:54:55

Now, Christmas is supposed to be

the season of goodwill.

0:54:550:54:58

And if you take a look at this

picture, it looks like Christmas has

0:54:580:55:01

well and truly arrived in Downing

Street.

0:55:010:55:03

Don't the British Prime Minister

and her Foreign Secretary

0:55:030:55:05

look united and cosy,

in their joint Christmas jumper.

0:55:050:55:07

Christmas means Christmas makes

a change from Brexit means Brexit!

0:55:070:55:13

I haven't seen that jumper before.

This is fake news, these are not

0:55:140:55:23

politicians but just wax figures

from Madame Tussaud's in London.

0:55:230:55:27

The new display is in aid

of the charity Save the Children

0:55:270:55:31

But I know there are two things come

one, the Prime Minister would never

0:55:310:55:37

be seen dead in a jumper with Boris

Johnson and look at his hair, it has

0:55:370:55:44

never been so well offered.

Boris

Johnson being seen in that sweater

0:55:440:55:51

might be the sort of prank he would

like to play.

0:55:510:55:54

Coming up next on BBC World News -

Ros Atkins is here with

0:55:540:55:58

Outside Source and for viewers

in the UK - we'll have the latest

0:55:580:56:01

headlines from Ben Brown.

0:56:010:56:02

For now, from Christian Fraser

in Brussels and me from Katty Kay

0:56:020:56:05

in Washington - goodbye.

0:56:050:56:09

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