Browse content similar to 14/12/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello and welcome to the Daily Politics. | :00:36. | :00:40. | |
David Cameron will deliver a four year ban on in-work | :00:41. | :00:42. | |
Has the PM's EU renegotiation descended into pantomime? | :00:43. | :00:53. | |
Former Guantanamo detainee Shaker Aamer alleges | :00:54. | :00:55. | |
that he was beaten in the presence of British Security officials, | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
but what was the evidence against him? | :00:59. | :01:01. | |
And we get exclusive access to Margaret Thatcher's wardrobe | :01:02. | :01:03. | |
Bling is the last word I would describe Mrs Thatcher as. | :01:04. | :01:20. | |
And with us for the first half of the programme today | :01:21. | :01:25. | |
is the Conservative MEP, Daniel Hannan. | :01:26. | :01:28. | |
Over the weekend the summit in Paris finally decided on an historic | :01:29. | :01:36. | |
climate deal aimed at driving greenhouse gas emissions down | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
and limiting global warming to "well below" 2C and possibly just 1.5C. | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
If fulfilled, it would see 195 signatory countries weaning | :01:45. | :01:50. | |
themselves off fossil fuels completely within just a few decades | :01:51. | :01:52. | |
and switching to a mix of nuclear power and renewables. | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
But some estimates put the cost of meeting these commitments at $1 | :01:56. | :01:58. | |
I think this is a huge step forward from the previous approach, which | :01:59. | :02:17. | |
was to have global technocracy trying to enforce everything on | :02:18. | :02:20. | |
member states. What they have done is got the individual nations to | :02:21. | :02:24. | |
agree to want to do something, answerable to their electorate, not | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
some global police, a better way to carry people to where you want to | :02:30. | :02:33. | |
go. Is it achievable? To keep global warming below two Celsius, is it | :02:34. | :02:41. | |
achievable? We don't know. It is a step in the right direction. A broad | :02:42. | :02:47. | |
goal is good. The way they go about it, to say maybe things that would | :02:48. | :02:51. | |
be expensive to do today but would be cheaper as the tech -- technology | :02:52. | :02:58. | |
comes on stream, that is a sensible and practical approach. | :02:59. | :03:03. | |
comes on stream, that is a sensible have said if we look at | :03:04. | :03:07. | |
comes on stream, that is a sensible carbon reduction target, we could | :03:08. | :03:08. | |
not have carbon reduction target, we could | :03:09. | :03:15. | |
stations left? The UK was one of the few countries already meeting the | :03:16. | :03:31. | |
coyotes -- Koyoto criteria. The issues are coming largely from | :03:32. | :03:32. | |
developing countries and any issues are coming largely from | :03:33. | :03:35. | |
that only involves Britain or Europe will miss the point because the | :03:36. | :03:38. | |
emissions are coming from will miss the point because the | :03:39. | :03:44. | |
industrialising countries. They will miss the point because the | :03:45. | :03:47. | |
would need to make deeper cuts, though. They understandably have | :03:48. | :03:51. | |
other priorities such as lifting hundreds of millions of people out | :03:52. | :03:53. | |
of grinding poverty, which was why hundreds of millions of people out | :03:54. | :03:56. | |
the deal was done to allow them, the basket of fractionally reducing | :03:57. | :03:57. | |
climate change, to use the basket of fractionally reducing | :03:58. | :04:06. | |
try to lift people to what we would the basket of fractionally reducing | :04:07. | :04:09. | |
regard as a bare minimum of decent living and you do that through | :04:10. | :04:14. | |
cheaper energy. Until people have electricity, running water, | :04:15. | :04:16. | |
understandably, politicians in those electricity, running water, | :04:17. | :04:20. | |
countries will say they have more immediate priorities. Unless they do | :04:21. | :04:25. | |
enact changes, parts of the world will be less habitable and possibly | :04:26. | :04:31. | |
lead to further waves of migration. People have this almost aggressive | :04:32. | :04:32. | |
moral certainty about People have this almost aggressive | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
not like the idea of weighing up priorities. They do not like | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
allocating resources judiciously. When you look at the problems | :04:42. | :04:47. | |
developing countries struggle with, elimination of disease, basic | :04:48. | :04:48. | |
education for girls, you elimination of disease, basic | :04:49. | :04:52. | |
understand there are more pressing things than just the issue of | :04:53. | :04:56. | |
climate change. It is time for the quiz. | :04:57. | :04:58. | |
Council employees in Bradford have been told they will not longer be | :04:59. | :05:01. | |
allowed to make what on council premises? | :05:02. | :05:02. | |
Later we'll give you the correct answer. | :05:03. | :05:16. | |
David Cameron goes to Brussels later this week to meet other EU leaders. | :05:17. | :05:23. | |
A crucial meeting as the Prime Minister tries to secure a new deal | :05:24. | :05:28. | |
for the UK ahead of the referendum on the EU membership. What is he | :05:29. | :05:30. | |
after? -- what is he after. years has been seen as the real | :05:31. | :05:40. | |
demand of substance in the Prime Minister's | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
renegotiation strategy - and a Conservative | :05:46. | :05:47. | |
manifesto promise. But it was also a major sticking | :05:48. | :05:48. | |
point for the rest of the EU. In a letter last week, | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
EU Commission President Donald Tusk described it as delicate | :05:53. | :05:54. | |
and Poland declared it Some Sunday papers appeared to have | :05:55. | :05:56. | |
been briefed that the Prime Minister was now willing to compromise | :05:57. | :06:00. | |
on the issue - for example, by requiring UK as well as EU | :06:01. | :06:03. | |
citizens to pay National Insurance contributions for four years before | :06:04. | :06:07. | |
they can claim in-work benefits. But last night a Downing Street | :06:08. | :06:10. | |
spokesman briefed "the proposal that is on the table | :06:11. | :06:15. | |
is the four-year benefit delay one. "That's the basis | :06:16. | :06:18. | |
of our renegotiation. David Cameron is due to discuss | :06:19. | :06:21. | |
the issue with other leaders But there has already been angry | :06:22. | :06:27. | |
reaction from some Tory MPs, who remember the Prime Minister's | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
speech in autumn 2014, which placed cutting EU migration | :06:32. | :06:33. | |
at the centre of his strategy. EU migrants should have a job offer | :06:34. | :06:41. | |
before they come here. UK taxpayers will not | :06:42. | :06:43. | |
support them if they don't. And once they are in work, | :06:44. | :06:47. | |
they won't get benefits or social housing from Britain | :06:48. | :06:50. | |
unless they have been Yes, these are radical | :06:51. | :06:52. | |
reforms, but they And the British people | :06:53. | :07:03. | |
need to know that changes to welfare to cut EU | :07:04. | :07:06. | |
migration, they will be an absolute requirement in the negotiations | :07:07. | :07:09. | |
I am going to undertake. I'm confident they will | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
reduce significantly EU migration to the UK | :07:14. | :07:16. | |
and that is what I am We're joined now by our political | :07:17. | :07:19. | |
correspondent, Alex Forsyth, How likely is it the UK will | :07:20. | :07:35. | |
compromise? There is a school of thought that says it is a | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
manufactured argument and the reason David Cameron faces opposition is so | :07:41. | :07:44. | |
when he comes to Brussels to negotiate the final deal, he can go | :07:45. | :07:48. | |
back to the UK and say it was tough, and what I have managed to achieve | :07:49. | :07:54. | |
is worthwhile. I think on this point of welfare, there is genuine | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
opposition. We have had countries such as Poland, Romania, Slovakia, | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
saying they do not agree. What we are hearing from the government | :08:04. | :08:12. | |
is... This morning, Philip Hammond was in Brussels and spoke to us on | :08:13. | :08:17. | |
the way into a meeting of foreign affairs and esters. His language | :08:18. | :08:20. | |
suggested it might be time for compromise. The four-year waiting | :08:21. | :08:28. | |
time for access to benefits has been a consistent demand. We put that | :08:29. | :08:33. | |
proposal on the table. We have heard a lot of partners in Europe have | :08:34. | :08:40. | |
concerns about it. So far, we have not heard counterproposals, we have | :08:41. | :08:43. | |
not heard alternative suggestions that will deliver the same effect in | :08:44. | :08:49. | |
a different way. We have made clear if people have other ideas that will | :08:50. | :08:53. | |
deliver on this important agenda for the British people we are prepared | :08:54. | :08:56. | |
to listen and enter into dialogue about them. At the moment, the only | :08:57. | :09:01. | |
proposition is our four-year proposal. He does talk about other | :09:02. | :09:12. | |
ideas they would be open to listening to, what might they be? We | :09:13. | :09:16. | |
had a suggestion by Boris Johnson who points to the Danish model where | :09:17. | :09:21. | |
there are rules where before you buy a property you have to meet | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
residency criteria. The problem with that is it may require change to | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
domestic law and who is eligible for benefits in the UK. Another idea is | :09:33. | :09:37. | |
an emergency brake, so if the UK could show public services are | :09:38. | :09:40. | |
overwhelmed there might be a possibility to limit migration. But | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
question marks about who would decide the criteria and how you | :09:46. | :09:49. | |
activate it. Downing Street saying they are not formal proposals. The | :09:50. | :09:54. | |
only one seriously considered is theirs on welfare and that is where | :09:55. | :09:59. | |
the attention is focused. European leaders meeting later this week to | :10:00. | :10:03. | |
discuss this, what I think is the bigger challenge is not just what | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
David Cameron can get agreement on, but whatever he achieves, whether it | :10:09. | :10:13. | |
will be enough to satisfy those who have concerns about the yuan the | :10:14. | :10:17. | |
basis of immigration. Will the outcome make a difference in that | :10:18. | :10:22. | |
referendum, of this negotiation? Apologies for some of the technical | :10:23. | :10:26. | |
difficulties on sound. Occasionally we have these problems. We are | :10:27. | :10:33. | |
joined by the Conservative MP. Has this turned into a meaningless | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
exercise? There were four things the Prime Minister was asking for and | :10:39. | :10:42. | |
this is the politically sensitive one. There are other important ones | :10:43. | :10:48. | |
making sure that even though we are not in the eurozone, that we have a | :10:49. | :10:52. | |
fair crack at the single market, protecting national parliaments, and | :10:53. | :10:59. | |
Britain's adherence to ever closer union, those are important. It was a | :11:00. | :11:05. | |
central part of the renegotiation and the redline seems to have been | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
drawn by other EU leaders and now we hear it will do very little, | :11:10. | :11:14. | |
according to the OBR, to cut levels of migration, which was the point of | :11:15. | :11:19. | |
doing it. Part of the point. The other part is there is a strong | :11:20. | :11:24. | |
feeling I share that people should not be able to come here and claim | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
benefits from day one, or in particular, one that gets people, | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
the idea of sending child benefit to children who have never set foot in | :11:35. | :11:38. | |
this country. Those are the details at the heart of the negotiation. Do | :11:39. | :11:45. | |
you accept it will not have a significant impact on migration? We | :11:46. | :11:51. | |
don't know. You cannot be sure what mix of motives there are. But a | :11:52. | :11:56. | |
requirement in renegotiation, and it does not look like he will deliver | :11:57. | :12:00. | |
what was first anticipated. We cannot know that. That is why the | :12:01. | :12:05. | |
Foreign Secretary is saying that if other people have ideas to help us | :12:06. | :12:11. | |
do this, fine, but at the moment, the British Government's idea is the | :12:12. | :12:17. | |
only one on the table. Damien is doing a brave job. Have you met | :12:18. | :12:22. | |
anyone, is anyone watching, thinking, I am undecided but a | :12:23. | :12:26. | |
four-year moratorium, on benefits, that is the clincher for me? Instead | :12:27. | :12:33. | |
of asking for meaningful changes in the location of sovereignty they a | :12:34. | :12:42. | |
list of demands -- have a list of demands of what he knows he can get | :12:43. | :12:46. | |
so he can come back and declare victory. What is significant, if the | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
EU is unable to make significant concessions now when its | :12:53. | :12:55. | |
second-largest economy is about to have a referendum, what would it be | :12:56. | :13:00. | |
like after we voted to stay in? Imagine with that permission, we | :13:01. | :13:04. | |
would be ignored and taken for granted. Why is it the centrepiece | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
of the negotiation? The only people you know care deeply about this | :13:10. | :13:15. | |
politically are Tory MPs. You declared it the centrepiece will | :13:16. | :13:20. | |
stop I think Downing Street made it the centrepiece and Philip Hammond | :13:21. | :13:23. | |
and David Cameron are talking about it as if it is the be all and end | :13:24. | :13:27. | |
all. Was it a tactical error to make it? | :13:28. | :13:33. | |
Where I do not agree with him is he's says the renegotiation is a | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
fraud. I do not think that is true. There is renegotiation. The fact | :13:40. | :13:45. | |
that people have not said you can have it, shows that this means real | :13:46. | :13:51. | |
reform will happen in Europe. Nothing the Prime Minister brought | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
back would satisfy the hardline people... Hang on. David Owen set | :13:56. | :14:03. | |
out a plan, a reasonable plan for staying in the market but opting out | :14:04. | :14:08. | |
of the political ones. Someone who left the Labour Party because it was | :14:09. | :14:13. | |
insufficiently pro-EU. I would have happily gone with that but for some | :14:14. | :14:16. | |
reason the PM did not go for it. Why not? That is pulling out of the EU, | :14:17. | :14:25. | |
creating something that would put at risk the single market and | :14:26. | :14:28. | |
cooperation on security, the fact that Britain's voice in the world is | :14:29. | :14:32. | |
louder because of membership. Putting that at risk will be at the | :14:33. | :14:40. | |
heart of the referendum campaign. We are talking about political | :14:41. | :14:42. | |
institutions. We are agreed that what ever the outcome, we will stay | :14:43. | :14:48. | |
in the single market. It is not our single market. Not a single European | :14:49. | :14:57. | |
country, in or outside the EU, faces tariffs when selling to the EU. | :14:58. | :15:01. | |
These would have to tariffs when selling to the EU. | :15:02. | :15:07. | |
true there is nothing that would keep Britain in the EU, that you | :15:08. | :15:12. | |
would ever support, that is the case? That is not true. I have | :15:13. | :15:15. | |
written articles saying that UK law, freedom to trade outside the EU, | :15:16. | :15:25. | |
they are perfectly reasonable. It would mean us having to leave. We | :15:26. | :15:30. | |
could have gone for those things in an amicable renegotiation. | :15:31. | :15:32. | |
could have gone for those things in have been achievable. It will not | :15:33. | :15:34. | |
happen because it is not on have been achievable. It will not | :15:35. | :15:38. | |
agenda and the only way to get them is to vote to leave and strike a | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
deal from the outside. When you know the British | :15:43. | :15:44. | |
deal from the outside. When you know to recommend his deal, campaign to | :15:45. | :15:48. | |
stay in, whatever, why make concessions? They will save | :15:49. | :15:51. | |
He is worried about the result of leave. | :15:52. | :15:58. | |
He is worried about the result of the referendum if he is talking | :15:59. | :16:03. | |
about what happens after. Talking about Eurocrats as if there is a | :16:04. | :16:05. | |
homogenous body democratic friendly countries all of | :16:06. | :16:07. | |
whom have democratic friendly countries all of | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
the world and all of whom for some peculiar reason wants to do Britain | :16:13. | :16:16. | |
down. That is what is not true. That peculiar reason wants to do Britain | :16:17. | :16:19. | |
are no Eurocrats who are a body peculiar reason wants to do Britain | :16:20. | :16:29. | |
Germany to Scandinavia, all of whom who have one for you and what to do | :16:30. | :16:32. | |
Britain down. I am not suggesting that might want to do Britain down. | :16:33. | :16:40. | |
What Angela Merkel says is the same, we want to have a United States of | :16:41. | :16:45. | |
Europe, we want more integration millet narrowly -- militarily and | :16:46. | :16:56. | |
politically. We want market access. It is not going to happen through | :16:57. | :17:02. | |
these talks. Moving away from the in work benefits, what else can really | :17:03. | :17:06. | |
be achieved that is substantial that is going to make a difference to | :17:07. | :17:13. | |
everyday people? Talking about retaining national sovereignty, not | :17:14. | :17:17. | |
wanting ever closer union, these are words written down in documents, | :17:18. | :17:21. | |
how's it going to be materially different to what we have now? What | :17:22. | :17:25. | |
we have now is the best of all worlds. We are members of the single | :17:26. | :17:32. | |
market but have control of borders. We do not belong to the euro. It | :17:33. | :17:38. | |
clearly beneficial to Britain to have its own currency. We want to | :17:39. | :17:44. | |
reform Europe so it gets better. That sounds very general. That will | :17:45. | :17:51. | |
not mean anything to the person down the pub saying we are going to | :17:52. | :17:56. | |
reform this institution to make it better. Better in what way? Better | :17:57. | :18:05. | |
in terms of security. We live in an increasingly dangerous world. We | :18:06. | :18:08. | |
have seen terrible events in Paris and who knows when they are going to | :18:09. | :18:13. | |
happen in some other European country? It makes sense to have | :18:14. | :18:17. | |
things like the European Arrest Warrant that allows us to chase | :18:18. | :18:22. | |
people quickly across borders. It makes sense to sign up to | :18:23. | :18:26. | |
co-operation measures that enable quick exchange of DNA information of | :18:27. | :18:31. | |
convicted criminals and terrorists. That is the kind of thing the | :18:32. | :18:35. | |
European Union gives us that makes the streets of Britain safer that | :18:36. | :18:40. | |
would be put at risk. Do you believe legislating in the UK so that | :18:41. | :18:50. | |
British as well as EU people must pay contributions is viable? That is | :18:51. | :18:55. | |
the fallback position. They may get the deal. The reason we are not in | :18:56. | :19:01. | |
the Europa is because Damien lost that argument and like so many of | :19:02. | :19:07. | |
the people... We did not lose the argument. Let us not fight an | :19:08. | :19:14. | |
argument that has been settled. They are using exactly the same scare | :19:15. | :19:19. | |
tactics. They said if we did not join the single currency companies | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
would relocate away from Britain. They were wrong then and are wrong | :19:24. | :19:28. | |
now. What about in work benefits if you were to impose that on British | :19:29. | :19:33. | |
workers for four years? Then it would be accepted. It would be | :19:34. | :19:41. | |
accepted. Would you agree to that? I think the current proposal is a | :19:42. | :19:45. | |
better one than that. It may be that somebody has a better idea to hit | :19:46. | :19:49. | |
the underlying point about reducing migration. Nothing so far. Would you | :19:50. | :19:56. | |
sign up to a deal if the compromises that British citizens will also be | :19:57. | :20:01. | |
prevented from claiming in work benefits? It would depend, | :20:02. | :20:06. | |
particularly with benefits you have to look at the detail. The broad | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
brush approach does not work. There is a wider point that the benefits | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
we get in people's daily lives in terms of jobs and prosperity are | :20:17. | :20:22. | |
bought would be put at risk by pulling out of the European Union | :20:23. | :20:26. | |
and that will be the actual heart of the referendum debate. The real risk | :20:27. | :20:33. | |
would be voting to stay. This is an organisation that will not reform. | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
If we stay we have the almost certainty of being dragged into | :20:40. | :20:41. | |
deeper political and economic trouble. We will continue this | :20:42. | :20:46. | |
conversation for many months, since we do not know when the data is | :20:47. | :20:47. | |
going to be for this referendum. He spent 14 years in | :20:48. | :20:55. | |
detention in Guantanamo Bay. Now, Saudi-born British resident | :20:56. | :20:57. | |
Shaker Aamer has been speaking to the British media and alleging, | :20:58. | :20:59. | |
among other things, that he was beaten in the presence | :21:00. | :21:01. | |
of British intelligence officers. Let's hear a little of what he said | :21:02. | :21:04. | |
when he spoke to the BBC's I have had my head boom, | :21:05. | :21:07. | |
bang in the wall. And all the while I remember | :21:08. | :21:12. | |
that my head is just keep banging the wall, back and forth, | :21:13. | :21:15. | |
back and forth, back and forth. Are you adamant that there | :21:16. | :21:18. | |
was an English officer, intelligence officer, agent, | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
in that room when your head Because the way he spoke, | :21:23. | :21:25. | |
the way he is very careful, the way he was sitting | :21:26. | :21:37. | |
far away looking at me. And the day before I met someone | :21:38. | :21:42. | |
who already told me I am I had no doubt from day | :21:43. | :21:48. | |
one I would be out because I have no doubt that | :21:49. | :21:57. | |
I did not do anything wrong Years after years after years, | :21:58. | :22:00. | |
justice will prevail. It took 27 years for Nelson Mandela | :22:01. | :22:08. | |
to get out and be the president It took me only 14 years to prove | :22:09. | :22:12. | |
to the world that I am a good person Victoria Derbyshire talking | :22:13. | :22:23. | |
to former Guantanamo detainee But not everyone is welcoming | :22:24. | :22:27. | |
Mr Aamer back to the UK. Earlier I spoke to Hannah Stuart | :22:28. | :22:30. | |
from the right-wing foreign affairs think tank the Henry | :22:31. | :22:34. | |
Jackson Society. I started by asking her | :22:35. | :22:35. | |
if she thought Shaker Aamer I am not sure necessarily that he | :22:36. | :22:48. | |
now poses a threat to the United Kingdom but certainly when he was | :22:49. | :22:51. | |
picked up the allegations were that he was fighting on behalf of Osama | :22:52. | :22:56. | |
Bin Laden whose house he is believed to have been at. He was working for | :22:57. | :23:01. | |
Islamic charities, he says. You might have been designated later as | :23:02. | :23:07. | |
connected to Al-Qaeda. The Americans believed he was part of the Al-Qaeda | :23:08. | :23:12. | |
network and was a threat not just to the UK but the wider western world. | :23:13. | :23:19. | |
We had just been attacked in 9/11. He has denied that. He says proves | :23:20. | :23:25. | |
that I was not working for a charity that was a genuine charity. Prove | :23:26. | :23:29. | |
that I was associated with Osama bin Ladin and others who have turned out | :23:30. | :23:42. | |
to be jihadi fighters. You, like the Americans, do not believe him. I am | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
not prepared to give him the benefit of the doubt that mainstream | :23:47. | :23:50. | |
commentators do. It seems that because he has been a victim of | :23:51. | :23:54. | |
human rights, and I am not disputing that, it is being said that | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
everything that the Americans alleges not true but everything he | :24:00. | :24:03. | |
alleges the Americans did to him is true and that is a double standard. | :24:04. | :24:07. | |
Both of their behaviour should be under increased scrutiny. What | :24:08. | :24:11. | |
concrete evidence other than claims and allegations from the US is there | :24:12. | :24:18. | |
that Aamer was a terrorists and Al-Qaeda operative? There are a | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
number of bits of evidence which come from documents, Gwent animal | :24:24. | :24:30. | |
interrogations and interviews where he has confessed to a number of | :24:31. | :24:33. | |
actions including Al-Qaeda leader training. He will say that is under | :24:34. | :24:41. | |
duress as a result of torture. Some of those the Americans have said | :24:42. | :24:55. | |
were tortured, but not him. Some people have alleged that Aamer was | :24:56. | :24:59. | |
connected with Al-Qaeda operatives. He says that was under duress. We | :25:00. | :25:11. | |
have here detailed claims by Shaker Aamer of torture over years. If that | :25:12. | :25:16. | |
is true it is an abuse of his human rights and lets down the Western | :25:17. | :25:22. | |
world. The treatment meted out to him does not white was the | :25:23. | :25:29. | |
allegations and he chose to take his family to live under Taliban rule. | :25:30. | :25:33. | |
That says a lot about the sort of society he would like to 11 and the | :25:34. | :25:38. | |
charities he was connected to, those he willingly acknowledges he working | :25:39. | :25:42. | |
for, our Al-Qaeda designated charities. If the evidence is there, | :25:43. | :25:49. | |
why is he not facing trial? Britain has no legal case against Shaker | :25:50. | :25:54. | |
Aamer. They have no jurisdiction over his actions in Afghanistan at | :25:55. | :26:00. | |
that time. We have seen British fighters joining the conflict in | :26:01. | :26:06. | |
Syria, an extension of jurisdiction. That is something that has been put | :26:07. | :26:10. | |
in place in the last 18 months. It was not there then. It is right that | :26:11. | :26:15. | |
the UK's legal system cannot be applied retrospectively so we do not | :26:16. | :26:19. | |
have a legal case against Shaker Aamer. The US has established a | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
system of military tribunal is which is supposed to address those issues | :26:25. | :26:28. | |
and some people from Guantanamo were tried. Why was that not the case for | :26:29. | :26:34. | |
Shaker Aamer? I believe the military tribunal is very complex and | :26:35. | :26:38. | |
difficult and very few of the detainees have been put under | :26:39. | :26:42. | |
military tribunal. Shaker Aamer was cleared a number of years ago, in | :26:43. | :26:48. | |
2007, and released to Saudi Arabia. That is what the Americans wanted to | :26:49. | :26:51. | |
do, to release him back to his country of birth. He chose to fight | :26:52. | :26:57. | |
that. Some would say rightly or wrongly, because he wanted to come | :26:58. | :27:02. | |
back to his family in the UK. If there is not enough evidence to | :27:03. | :27:06. | |
convict somebody how can there be enough evidence to detain somebody | :27:07. | :27:11. | |
without trial for so many years? I do not think that Guantanamo should | :27:12. | :27:15. | |
exist or there is a case. I do not think people should be held without | :27:16. | :27:19. | |
trial. That does not mean I think he is innocent. Is that not the crux of | :27:20. | :27:25. | |
this case, that holding somebody for that length of time without a trial | :27:26. | :27:29. | |
or without gathering of evidence that could be put on trial is always | :27:30. | :27:36. | |
going to end up in either a miscarriage of justice or with | :27:37. | :27:39. | |
complaints about alleged torture of false imprisonment? Yes. What | :27:40. | :27:46. | |
distinguishes a functioning state from a gang of terrorists is the | :27:47. | :27:49. | |
distinguishes a functioning state rule of law, due process and | :27:50. | :27:49. | |
procedure where people are surly rule of law, due process and | :27:50. | :27:55. | |
tried and you cannot keep somebody locked up without bringing charges | :27:56. | :28:00. | |
against them. We established that in Magna Carta. That is | :28:01. | :28:07. | |
against them. We established that in like Al-Qaeda. They would argue | :28:08. | :28:10. | |
these are special circumstances, following the attacks in 2001, the | :28:11. | :28:15. | |
national security in a way was more important for that period of | :28:16. | :28:17. | |
national security in a way was more than the concerns that you have just | :28:18. | :28:23. | |
outlined, and a lot of people will feel sympathy. That is the argument | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
outlined, and a lot of people will always made. It is or was that of | :28:28. | :28:27. | |
cases that make the bad law. People always made. It is or was that of | :28:28. | :28:36. | |
we should suspend due process. I have no idea what this man was doing | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
taking his family to Afghanistan. There are lots of things that no | :28:42. | :28:44. | |
dodgy about this case but none of that is relevant if there was no | :28:45. | :28:48. | |
evidence to bring against him in a due court. Thank you. | :28:49. | :29:00. | |
On Wednesday, it's the last Prime Minister's Questions | :29:01. | :29:03. | |
of the term and Jeremy Corbyn and David Cameron will be back | :29:04. | :29:06. | |
Wednesday also sees the monthly unemployment figures published. | :29:07. | :29:09. | |
Last month's figures showed that unemployment fell by just over | :29:10. | :29:12. | |
100,000, with the unemployment rate at 5.3%. | :29:13. | :29:16. | |
The BBC Director General, Lord Hall, is in front of the Culture Committee | :29:17. | :29:19. | |
Will he also be asked about Tyson Fury being nominated | :29:20. | :29:25. | |
Thursday and Friday sees the eagerly anticipated EU summit in Brussels. | :29:26. | :29:31. | |
The Prime Minister has conceded that the meeting will not resolve | :29:32. | :29:36. | |
Britain's EU renegotiation "in one go" and, consequently, | :29:37. | :29:40. | |
he now does not expect to get agreement at the meeting. | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
Unison elect a new leader on Thursday - Dave Prentis, | :29:45. | :29:47. | |
the incumbent, will be standing for a third time, | :29:48. | :29:50. | |
And the DUP announce their new leader after | :29:51. | :29:54. | |
Northern Ireland Finance Minister Arlene Foster is the only candidate. | :29:55. | :29:59. | |
The new leader will also become the new First Minister | :30:00. | :30:01. | |
We're joined now by the Telegraph's Christopher Hope and The Times' Lucy | :30:02. | :30:08. | |
Christmas cheer for David Cameron at the EU summit? He is going with not | :30:09. | :30:24. | |
much in his Christmas sack this year. Trying to get a four-year ban | :30:25. | :30:31. | |
for benefits on EU migrants going nowhere and Boris Johnson popping up | :30:32. | :30:34. | |
with an idea about Denmark and how they can opt out to stop foreigners | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
buying property there. It is not easy. Not the end of negotiations he | :30:39. | :30:45. | |
wanted, it will drag to February which is not good news for him. | :30:46. | :30:49. | |
Number 10 say they hold the line on the issue but we hear phrases about | :30:50. | :30:55. | |
being open to other ideas, and other suggestions from EU leaders will be | :30:56. | :31:00. | |
welcomed. Is it an admission of failure? It has been branded | :31:01. | :31:06. | |
humiliating climb-down by David Cameron's critics. He is stressing | :31:07. | :31:10. | |
flexibility. It is possible to see other options on the table that | :31:11. | :31:15. | |
could address migrants coming to the UK and limit the attractiveness of | :31:16. | :31:20. | |
the option, such as an emergency brake or changing domestic | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
legislation. Their manifesto included a pledge to crack down on | :31:26. | :31:31. | |
child benefit and tax credits for EU migrants. And levels of migration, | :31:32. | :31:39. | |
which was slightly questioned by the OBR. Tory sceptics -- Eurosceptics | :31:40. | :31:47. | |
will enjoy the discomfort of number 10. I think Daniel -- what he set | :31:48. | :32:03. | |
out, and a big group that looks after the Tory Eurosceptics, he is | :32:04. | :32:06. | |
saying to party members when you meet the MP over Christmas, get them | :32:07. | :32:14. | |
to vote for Brexit. It is like a Tory version of Momentum. Jeremy | :32:15. | :32:22. | |
Corbyn, coming up to his first 100 days as leader. Is his position now | :32:23. | :32:28. | |
more secure than a month ago? I do. You hear members of his closest team | :32:29. | :32:33. | |
talking about the fact most of the errors he has made, such as quoting, | :32:34. | :32:41. | |
John McDonnell quoting Chairman Mao, are unforced errors from their own | :32:42. | :32:46. | |
side. There is a degree of paranoia from his team but they are certain | :32:47. | :32:50. | |
of the overwhelming support of the membership and they know for now he | :32:51. | :32:56. | |
is saved, certainly until May, so they have time to get their people | :32:57. | :33:01. | |
in positions of power in local parties. We will see selections for | :33:02. | :33:10. | |
delegates and that will be a key moment, and party rule changes will | :33:11. | :33:15. | |
shore up his position even further. Lucy talking about getting people | :33:16. | :33:20. | |
into positions of influence to present the style of leadership in | :33:21. | :33:24. | |
the Labour Party feeds into speculation about Shadow Cabinet | :33:25. | :33:30. | |
reshuffle is. Is there anything concrete, the idea Ken Livingstone | :33:31. | :33:36. | |
would be put in the House of Lords? That is where we are, the fact that | :33:37. | :33:42. | |
Redken could emerge in red ermine in the House of Lords a player in | :33:43. | :33:51. | |
national Labour politics. It is like 1981. Labour have to work out when | :33:52. | :33:56. | |
they want to start governing again, rather than protesting. That is a | :33:57. | :34:00. | |
question the Labour Party must think about over Christmas. I wish you a | :34:01. | :34:01. | |
good festive season. We're joined now by the Labour MP | :34:02. | :34:06. | |
and Shadow Women's Minister And Craig MacKinlay, | :34:07. | :34:09. | |
who's been the MP for Thanet South since May, where he beat off | :34:10. | :34:12. | |
a challenge from Ukip leader Let's just remind ourselves | :34:13. | :34:15. | |
of that big election night Craig McKinley, the Conservative | :34:16. | :34:18. | |
Party candidate, 18,848. Welcome to both of you and happy | :34:19. | :34:58. | |
memories there, were you confident of winning? We were as time went on. | :34:59. | :35:03. | |
We did a lot of canvassing and it was clear we would win, it was the | :35:04. | :35:07. | |
margin, we knew it would be tight but we thought we would win. You | :35:08. | :35:12. | |
would founder, deputy leader and leader of UK before defecting to the | :35:13. | :35:16. | |
Conservatives, what was it like to defeat Nigel Farage? It was bizarre, | :35:17. | :35:21. | |
why he bothered to stand against me, a strange choice. It was a shame | :35:22. | :35:27. | |
from personal friendships we shared in the early days of Ukip that we | :35:28. | :35:31. | |
were fighting each other but a handsome victory and he was rather | :35:32. | :35:38. | |
silly. Cat Smith, Jeremy Corbyn, about two approaches 100 days. You | :35:39. | :35:42. | |
worked in his office, did you imagine he would be leader? When I | :35:43. | :35:47. | |
nominated Jeremy Corbyn for leader at the beginning of the process I | :35:48. | :35:51. | |
was not confident we would get him on the ballot paper, so the idea of | :35:52. | :35:56. | |
him becoming leader seemed far-away. What we have seen through the first | :35:57. | :36:01. | |
100 days is he is in a stronger position now than he was. He won a | :36:02. | :36:07. | |
huge mandate from the membership and we have seen that grow in terms of | :36:08. | :36:10. | |
support with many more people saying to me, I did not support him but I | :36:11. | :36:16. | |
see what he's doing, they really like what he is doing. How is that | :36:17. | :36:22. | |
manifested in itself? He has a big mandate but there is a rift in the | :36:23. | :36:26. | |
Parliamentary party, is he winning them over? I dispute there is a big | :36:27. | :36:32. | |
rift in the Labour Parliamentary party, which has always had a | :36:33. | :36:39. | |
diversity of views. If you look at the vote on Syria. The majority of | :36:40. | :36:44. | |
party members, the Parliamentary Labour Party, MPs and Shadow Cabinet | :36:45. | :36:50. | |
posts the intervention and if you said a week before the vote that | :36:51. | :36:53. | |
would be the outcome I don't think anyone would believe it. Why did he | :36:54. | :37:00. | |
win the vote -- whip the vote. I do not think we should whip the vote on | :37:01. | :37:05. | |
matters of war and peace. I think in future we will have free votes on | :37:06. | :37:09. | |
issues as serious as that because as an MP you have to listen to your | :37:10. | :37:13. | |
conscience, as well as what the party whips tell you. How does it | :37:14. | :37:18. | |
work when you have the Shadow Foreign Secretary with the | :37:19. | :37:21. | |
government and against the party leader on a key issue Assyria? You | :37:22. | :37:28. | |
saw how it worked. Some MPs decided to vote with Hilary Benn, a minority | :37:29. | :37:34. | |
of MPs, and the majority were convinced by the arguments Jeremy | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
Corbyn made to oppose action. It was not the right answer to the question | :37:39. | :37:43. | |
posed. What about Ken Livingstone? Labour Party HQ said it was | :37:44. | :37:49. | |
nonsense. It is nonsense. He will not be put into the House of Lords | :37:50. | :37:53. | |
or Shadow Cabinet? I think Ken Livingstone did a great job as Mayor | :37:54. | :37:58. | |
of London and is a good support to the party but I do not see him | :37:59. | :38:03. | |
playing a big role in the future. Is he not very much part of Jeremy | :38:04. | :38:08. | |
Corbyn's thinking in terms of new politics? There are a lot of other | :38:09. | :38:13. | |
people. The House of Lords, if Labour put names forward to go into | :38:14. | :38:17. | |
the House of Lords, I would like to imagine the names did not include a | :38:18. | :38:21. | |
majority of older, white men. The Lords is dominated by them and I | :38:22. | :38:30. | |
would like to see others to represent diversity in the House of | :38:31. | :38:33. | |
Lords. Is that why you would not want to see Ken Livingstone as part | :38:34. | :38:39. | |
of a Shadow Cabinet? I see the Labour Party being more diverse and | :38:40. | :38:43. | |
representative. Jeremy set the example by having more women in the | :38:44. | :38:47. | |
Shadow Cabinet for the first time, having a majority there. Jeremy's | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
view will be a more diverse front bench team. How will he moulds the | :38:53. | :38:58. | |
Shadow Cabinet more in his and John McDonnell's image? In that sense | :38:59. | :39:02. | |
Shadow Cabinet more in his and John are having discussions as a | :39:03. | :39:09. | |
Parliamentary Labour Party. I imagine the Shadow Cabinet have the | :39:10. | :39:12. | |
Parliamentary Labour Party. Discussing ideas is important, to | :39:13. | :39:19. | |
have an open debate. We have had that open debate and I am grateful | :39:20. | :39:21. | |
for that. Now, should 16 and 17-year-olds be | :39:22. | :39:25. | |
able to vote in the in-out Many peers in the House of Lords | :39:26. | :39:28. | |
think so and they're likely to vote in favour of that again today | :39:29. | :39:32. | |
in teeth of opposition from the government who say they're | :39:33. | :39:35. | |
frustrating the will of elected MPs. What say you? I am not in favour. It | :39:36. | :39:47. | |
is bizarre the unelected house, having a discussion of that place, | :39:48. | :39:53. | |
is trying to influence the franchise for an election, it is a bizarre | :39:54. | :39:59. | |
state of affairs. I don't agree 16 and 17-year-olds | :40:00. | :40:02. | |
state of affairs. I don't agree 16 elections but if we want to change | :40:03. | :40:04. | |
the franchise it should be elections but if we want to change | :40:05. | :40:09. | |
debate for all elections, there should be a | :40:10. | :40:11. | |
debate for all elections, there take an amount of time with a | :40:12. | :40:14. | |
debate for all elections, there commission to decide yes it is a | :40:15. | :40:19. | |
good or bad idea. We have the Scottish referendum. This would be | :40:20. | :40:20. | |
another election and that is Scottish referendum. This would be | :40:21. | :40:25. | |
start these things? Just because the Scots did it under devolved | :40:26. | :40:27. | |
start these things? Just because the is a matter for them. You | :40:28. | :40:30. | |
start these things? Just because the think it was a success? I don't | :40:31. | :40:35. | |
think it is a good idea. Youngsters, we want them involved in the | :40:36. | :40:41. | |
political process. 18 to 24-year-olds are the lowest turnout, | :40:42. | :40:45. | |
I want to encourage it when they are 18 and onwards and I am not | :40:46. | :40:48. | |
convinced those under 18... They 18 and onwards and I am not | :40:49. | :40:53. | |
have not always joined the world of work. They are not into taxation, | :40:54. | :40:59. | |
they cannot do many things. If there was a commission... I think this is | :41:00. | :41:05. | |
the wrong approach. In order to encourage young people to engage in | :41:06. | :41:09. | |
politics and debate arguments, we need them to be franchise to take | :41:10. | :41:13. | |
part in votes. We saw in Scotland that those are 16 and 17 listen to | :41:14. | :41:19. | |
the arguments and will probably vote that future elections. Evidence | :41:20. | :41:23. | |
shows the more likely you are to vote when you have voted Young. | :41:24. | :41:28. | |
I.e., the first time you have done it. You put your cross in the box | :41:29. | :41:34. | |
once and can do it again. It is important the 16 and 17-year-olds | :41:35. | :41:39. | |
today, who will live with the consequences of the referendum, have | :41:40. | :41:45. | |
a stake in that. That is the point. Generally about the franchise, not | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
just added on for one election. I would be happy to see the franchise | :41:50. | :41:54. | |
extended for all elections. Let's have the debate. We have seen in | :41:55. | :42:00. | |
Scotland that voting young people is a huge success. We have an | :42:01. | :42:03. | |
opportunity to see if it is a success in the rest of the UK. Let's | :42:04. | :42:08. | |
go on to the EU renegotiation, what you make of it? I think he could | :42:09. | :42:15. | |
have gone with asking for more than the four baskets he has asked for | :42:16. | :42:20. | |
and it seems one of the key points, the restriction of in work benefits | :42:21. | :42:23. | |
seems to have been rebuffed by EU partners. They realise Britain is on | :42:24. | :42:31. | |
the cusp of 50-50 Brexit, they must realise that and they must realise | :42:32. | :42:37. | |
they need to give us a fair bit to that renegotiation that a lot of | :42:38. | :42:42. | |
people want, or else there will be a Brexit. We are being intransigent | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
and I am shocked by the approach taken. Which way would you vote? I | :42:46. | :42:53. | |
am out. Out even if he secures renegotiation on the four baskets as | :42:54. | :42:59. | |
you call it? He went for renegotiation, a fundamental | :43:00. | :43:07. | |
renegotiation, I do not think he was asking for that. In my mind | :43:08. | :43:10. | |
fundamental is more. If he delivered that and perhaps more, yes. I am not | :43:11. | :43:13. | |
out at any cost but at the moment I am more out than in because I do not | :43:14. | :43:18. | |
think what is negotiated is fundamental. The manifesto | :43:19. | :43:23. | |
commitment was to reform the EU to try to bring down there. Migration. | :43:24. | :43:27. | |
Do you think that would do that? I think it would help, but there are | :43:28. | :43:32. | |
other factors why EU immigrants are coming to Britain, not least the | :43:33. | :43:39. | |
failures in Euroland, mass unemployment in Greece. And the | :43:40. | :43:48. | |
reason people are coming here is we have a vibrant economy, a global | :43:49. | :43:51. | |
economy. It is more than just benefits involved. Do you think | :43:52. | :43:56. | |
increasing the national wage could be a pull factor? Facts could be | :43:57. | :44:01. | |
another reason why Romanian wages are probably a quarter of what they | :44:02. | :44:06. | |
are here, and that difference will be greater as we go to the national | :44:07. | :44:13. | |
wage. If you extended a four-year ban on in work benefits to EU | :44:14. | :44:18. | |
migrants to British workers, that might be accepted, because it would | :44:19. | :44:22. | |
not discriminate, would you support that? I think what is going on is | :44:23. | :44:27. | |
camera and trying to please Tory backbenchers who wish for the exit | :44:28. | :44:31. | |
door. His renegotiation is around whether we would deny EU migrants | :44:32. | :44:38. | |
benefits for for years and whether he would penalise young British | :44:39. | :44:40. | |
workers by denying them benefits goes to show how far he will go to | :44:41. | :44:46. | |
hurt British workers by trying to please Tory backbenchers. If it was | :44:47. | :44:50. | |
part of the deal, then it would no longer be discriminatory, and it | :44:51. | :44:54. | |
might be accepted, would you support it? Labour's position is clear, we | :44:55. | :45:02. | |
support being a member of the EU. I am asking about the specific on in | :45:03. | :45:07. | |
work benefits because one option might be to say that until you have | :45:08. | :45:12. | |
worked for years and contributed here, you also won't be able to | :45:13. | :45:16. | |
claim in work benefits will stop then everybody is treated fairly. | :45:17. | :45:17. | |
Would you back that? That is wrong. Penalising workers | :45:18. | :45:28. | |
for four years is wrong. I said it should be two years. Looking more | :45:29. | :45:33. | |
seriously at the bigger picture this is all about camera and trying to | :45:34. | :45:38. | |
please... You have said that but Labour will be... Labour will be | :45:39. | :45:47. | |
campaigning. We would not support the four year ban on benefits. We | :45:48. | :45:52. | |
would stay within the EU and when we had the chance we would reverse that | :45:53. | :45:56. | |
if we were to be in power. That is fair enough. You think David Cameron | :45:57. | :46:01. | |
should compromise to try to get something on in work benefits or | :46:02. | :46:06. | |
stick to his guns? I think he should stick to his guns but it is a | :46:07. | :46:12. | |
developing situation. We will not know until Thursday. It seems pretty | :46:13. | :46:18. | |
clear. It seems pretty clear. It would be fundamentally wrong to | :46:19. | :46:21. | |
change the basis of how we do benefits in the UK for our citizens | :46:22. | :46:26. | |
to fit a stalled EU negotiations so I do not support that. We should | :46:27. | :46:30. | |
have the flexibility to have whatever benefit system we want in | :46:31. | :46:35. | |
the UK, not to be changed by membership of the EU. You would not | :46:36. | :46:40. | |
want to see any extension and you think there would be other Tories | :46:41. | :46:44. | |
and Eurosceptics who would feel the same. It seems a funny back door way | :46:45. | :46:48. | |
of trying to achieve what has been in negotiation point. The wrong way | :46:49. | :46:49. | |
of doing it. Now, fans of Margaret Thatcher, | :46:50. | :46:52. | |
or political memorabilia, A collection of the former | :46:53. | :46:54. | |
PM's possessions - from dresses to handbags, | :46:55. | :46:57. | |
books to ornaments - is being auctioned | :46:58. | :46:59. | |
off at Christie's. But before you decide | :47:00. | :47:01. | |
whether to bid for the Iron Lady's former despatch box or her favourite | :47:02. | :47:03. | |
set of earrings, take a look at Peter Hunt's behind the scenes | :47:04. | :47:06. | |
report on what's up for grabs and what it might tell us | :47:07. | :47:09. | |
about Britain's first, | :47:10. | :47:12. |